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4,6-Dichloro-2-Methylpyrimidine

    • Product Name 4,6-Dichloro-2-Methylpyrimidine
    • Alias 4,6-DCMP
    • Einecs 219-202-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    916968

    Cas Number 6271-40-5
    Molecular Formula C5H4Cl2N2
    Molecular Weight 163.01 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Melting Point 79-83°C
    Boiling Point 239°C at 760 mmHg
    Density 1.38 g/cm³
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water; soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and DMSO
    Flash Point 97°C
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place away from light
    Synonyms 2-Methyl-4,6-dichloropyrimidine
    Chemical Structure Pyrimidine ring with chlorine atoms at positions 4 and 6, and a methyl group at position 2
    Ec Number 228-192-6

    As an accredited 4,6-Dichloro-2-Methylpyrimidine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 100-gram package of 4,6-Dichloro-2-Methylpyrimidine comes in a sealed amber glass bottle with a hazard warning label.
    Shipping 4,6-Dichloro-2-Methylpyrimidine is shipped in secure, sealed containers to prevent leaks and contamination. It should be packed according to hazardous material regulations, clearly labeled, and protected from moisture and light. Transport must comply with international and local chemical shipping guidelines, ensuring proper documentation and emergency response information accompanies each shipment.
    Storage 4,6-Dichloro-2-Methylpyrimidine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Store at room temperature, avoiding heat sources. Ensure proper labeling and restrict access to trained personnel. Use secondary containment to prevent leaks or spills.
    Application of 4,6-Dichloro-2-Methylpyrimidine

    Applications of 4,6-Dichloro-2-Methylpyrimidine in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a longstanding manufacturer of 4,6-Dichloro-2-Methylpyrimidine, we have supported a number of industrial partners in sectors ranging from crop protection active ingredients to pharmaceutical chemistry. This intermediate supports specialized transformations in downstream synthesis, helping formulators meet strict quality and regulatory benchmarks demanded by global markets. Below, we detail the primary industrial applications of this material across defined manufacturing scenarios.

    1. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Synthesis

    In agrochemical production, this pyrimidine derivative acts as a key nucleus for herbicide and fungicide molecular frameworks, specifically where chlorine atoms enable further nucleophilic substitution reactions. Manufacturers use it in the synthesis of compounds such as chlormequat-related growth regulators and custom pyrimidinyl fungicides, integrating it early in multi-step processes to optimize structural specificity, yield, and residue compliance in the end products.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • Registration requirements per Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009
    • U.S. EPA FIFRA guidelines for technical materials
    • ISO 9001:2015 certified QC and traceability systems

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranges from 5–15% w/w as a core intermediate, adjusted based on route yield and target molecule complexity; stoichiometric ratios depend on downstream nucleophile consumption.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced after initial condensation with formamidine or amidines; undergoes further chlorination, substitution, or alkylation to form final pyrimidine-ring–based actives.

    Final product types

    • Herbicide active ingredients (e.g., pyrimidinyl sulfonylureas)
    • Fungicide actives for cereals and vegetables
    • PGR (Plant Growth Regulator) technical concentrates
    • Pre-formulated crop protection ingredients

    2. Pharmaceutical API Intermediate Manufacturing

    Pharmaceutical chemists employ 4,6-dichloro-2-methylpyrimidine in the construction of pyrimidine ring systems for modern small molecule therapeutics. The compound’s dichloro substitution pattern facilitates regioselective functionalization, enabling the introduction of bioactive moieties for cardiovascular agents, oncology pipeline molecules, and emerging antiviral drugs, typically as a registered intermediate under strict GMP settings.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP-NF monograph requirements for intermediates
    • European Pharmacopoeia compliance in synthetic routes
    • FDA DMF (Drug Master File) traceability protocols

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–5% by mass in multi-gram to metric ton synthesis campaigns, with precise equivalents determined by the stage of integration within the API route and regulatory limits on residuals.

    Downstream process integration

    • Inserted into the early to mid-stage synthesis for nucleophilic aromatic substitution, often before coupling cyclization and deprotection steps leading to final API purification.

    Final product types

    • Pyrimidine-based small molecule APIs (antivirals, anti-inflammatories)
    • Clinical trial materials (pilot and commercial scale)
    • Custom reference standards for QC and method development
    • Advanced pharmaceutical intermediates for onward derivatization

    3. Dye and Pigment Intermediate Formulation

    Producers of specialty dyes and pigments incorporate 4,6-dichloro-2-methylpyrimidine to build heterocyclic structures that improve lightfastness, heat stability, and custom shade development in final products. The material’s chlorinated pyrimidine backbone offers diverse modification opportunities, supporting tailored electronic properties in azo and anthraquinone dye lines for textile, inkjet, and polymer coloring operations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Annex XIV and XVII restrictions on dyes and intermediates
    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 for product safety
    • ISO 14001:2015 Environmental Management for dyehouses
    • EN 71-3 (Safety of Toys – migration of certain elements, for pigments used in children’s items)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–8 mol% in relation to coupling agents or chromophore precursors, adjusted based on the tint strength and thermal stability requirements of the target dye or pigment.

    Downstream process integration

    • Joined to aromatic amines or anilines through nucleophilic substitution, then subjected to further diazotization or condensation to complete colorant frameworks, followed by drying and milling.

    Final product types

    • Pyrimidine-modified azo/yellow dyes
    • Anthraquinone-based high-performance pigments
    • Inkjet ink colorants for digital printing
    • Masterbatch pigments for plastic processing

    4. Veterinary Pharmaceutical Synthesis

    Animal health API manufacturers rely on 4,6-dichloro-2-methylpyrimidine as a core reagent in the synthesis of pyrimidine-containing veterinary drugs, most notably in the development of anti-infective and anti-protozoal actives. The compound’s specific functionalization profile allows for customization across a range of therapeutic indications, integrating into established VICH-compliant synthetic protocols for both bulk and specialty animal formulations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • VICH GL3 Good Manufacturing Practice Guidelines
    • Ph. Eur./USP monographs for veterinary actives
    • ISO 9001:2015 supported process controls
    • Global pharmacopoeial limits for impurities and residues in veterinary APIs

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 0.7–4% w/w per reaction batch, depending on final API’s structural complexity and downstream purification requirements.

    Downstream process integration

    • Combined with nitro or amino precursors in the early stages to introduce the core ring, with subsequent modification before formulation as API for injectable, oral, or topical veterinary dosage forms.

    Final product types

    • Anti-protozoal bulk actives
    • Antimicrobial ingredients for livestock and companion animals
    • Premix formulations for feed-grade veterinary drugs
    • Veterinary finished dosage medication APIs

    5. Custom Fine Chemical Synthesis for Material Science

    Material science labs and custom fine chemical manufacturers use this pyrimidine for advanced monomer and ligand synthesis, supporting projects in electronics, specialty polymers, and analytical chemistry where heterocyclic scaffolds must meet application-specific electronic or binding attributes. Its substitution pattern enables controlled positioning of donor/acceptor groups, important in the design of custom functional materials such as conductive polymers and selective sensor coatings.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 certification for specialty production
    • Custom compliance protocols agreed in supply contract for non-regulated fine chemicals
    • Supplier-driven change control documentation for critical material properties
    • Material compatibility documentation based on ASTM/EN methods when used in advanced materials

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranges from 2–10 mol% in specialized coupling reactions, adjusted based on the site selectivity and molecular weight targets for each custom project.

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted with aryl- or alkyl-substituted nucleophiles during monomer assembly or as a chelating unit in ligand formation, followed by purification via crystallization or column chromatography.

    Final product types

    • Electron-rich polymers for organic electronics
    • Catalyst ligands for metal complex synthesis
    • Specialty chemical sensor components
    • Functional intermediates for further proprietary modification
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 4,6-Dichloro-2-Methylpyrimidine: Practical Insights on a Specialty Intermediate

    Understanding What 4,6-Dichloro-2-Methylpyrimidine Brings to the Bench

    Out on the shop floor and in the lab where we handle multi-ton batches and scale-up reactions, 4,6-Dichloro-2-Methylpyrimidine has become more than a line on a list of raw materials. Its chemical structure – a methyl group at the 2 position of a pyrimidine ring, with chlorines at the 4 and 6 positions – opens up targeted reactivity that chemists demand for efficient synthesis. We produce this material as an off-white crystalline powder, sharply pungent, with batch-to-batch consistency that arises only from dialed-in reaction control and robust purification. Typical purity we see exceeds 98%, with 0.5% max moisture, and our manufacturing setup always keeps an eye on trace contaminants that show up in high-yield reactions.

    Beyond the Data Sheet: Why Chemists Come Back to This Molecule

    The specifics matter when you’re running scale. Over the past decade, we’ve fielded questions about whether a 2,4-dichloro derivative or a 4-chloro-2-methylpyrimidine will serve equally well. There’s a reason the 4,6-dichloro isomer anchors the synthesis route for certain crop-protectants, APIs, and advanced intermediates in the pharmaceutical sector. Lab synthesis textbooks can suggest alternatives, but our partners rarely get the same chlorination patterns, yield, or downstream purification, especially when seeking selective nucleophilic substitution. The two chlorines in the 4 and 6 spots activate the ring just right, allowing highly controlled stepwise replacement for targeted substitutions. That’s not something easily swapped for the sake of convenience, and real-world efficiency trumps theoretical flexibility.

    How It’s Used: Real Factory Floor Experience

    From our own experience loading reactors, overseeing distillation runs, and handling bulk packaging, we see the vast majority of 4,6-dichloro-2-methylpyrimidine end up in multi-step builds for agrochemical actives and drug intermediates. The electron-rich methyl group brings unique electronic properties, guiding regioselectivity during subsequent transformations—a nuance not every technical bulletin highlights, but one that becomes clear in process development. Our repeat customers usually use this pyrimidine for SNAr (nucleophilic aromatic substitution) chemistry, taking advantage of its dual-chloro activation for amination, alkoxylation, or thiolation. Real-world feedback confirms what our QC team measures: off-spec side products drop when formulators stick with the right isomer at each stage. This is particularly true in high-throughput settings where margins ride on chemoselectivity and time cycles. Efficiency off the assembly line goes up when cuts in off-batch disposal or reprocessing hours are avoided, and that’s no small thing when working with expensive catalysts or tight regulatory oversight.

    Specifications That Actually Matter in Manufacturing

    In our plant, we focus less on blanket specs and more on properties that matter under reaction conditions. Particle size distribution affects how the powder charges into reactors and how uniformly it dissolves during scale-up, so we maintain tight milling controls, minimizing dust while keeping flow characteristics predictable for bulk processes. Purity by gas chromatography and residual solvent content are tracked every shift. We don’t just publish a number; we calibrate every batch with real-life reactions in mind, so chemists see consistent kinetics and avoid bottle-necked batches down the road.

    A Look at Reliability: Making What Works

    Most requests for alternatives come at the project planning stage, but once people have optimized a pathway around 4,6-dichloro-2-methylpyrimidine, substitution rarely delivers enough gain to offset retraining and trouble-shooting. We’re occasionally pulled into bench trials where engineers substituted with lower-grade, differently substituted pyrimidines hoping for savings. Often, they land on issues like poor conversion, byproduct formation, or new waste-stream headaches. There’s a clear lesson in the field: up-front savings disappear if a material complicates downstream separations or slows batch turnaround. We have seen this lesson repeat every quarter. Process reliability, not just up-front cost, carries weight in a setting where every new input needs HAZOP approval and production targets track by the hour.

    Comparison with Related Pyrimidines

    Our team sees the temptation to swap for close analogs, like 2,4- or 2,6-dichloro compounds or non-methylated variants. The subtle difference between isomers, though, leads to significant changes in process outcomes. When working with 2,4-dichloro-6-methylpyrimidine, the site selectivity just doesn’t match the SNAr reactivity profile needed for efficient two-step sequences. Product yields usually take a hit, with post-reaction separations proving more difficult. Our own synthesis routes confirmed that the 4,6-dichloro layout delivers a much cleaner exit in exhaustive substitutions and ring-functionalizations, reducing the burden of subsequent purification and minimizing final product losses. That’s a win for both cost and environmentally responsible production. Over time, we find that the fine points of reactivity end up more important than marginal differences in acquisition costs, especially for regulated industries where consistency year after year means everything.

    Why Purity and Control Count in Scale-Up

    In the controlled chaos of the mixing tank, small problems scale up fast. Our experience has shown that handling a less-refined input with trace organics or variable crystal habits translates to headaches—filter clogging, poor stirring, and unexpected exotherms. Across hundreds of batches, we’ve fine-tuned the production of 4,6-dichloro-2-methylpyrimidine to keep batch-to-batch change below 0.5%, both in purity and key impurity profiles. That degree of statistical process control cuts down on off-cycle adjustments and keeps everything inside regulatory framework, especially for customers who have to submit detailed impurity data for pharmaceutical validation. This reliability becomes crucial when customers run continuous processes or drive for lean manufacturing targets.

    Handling and Operational Wisdom

    No one wants an easy-to-handle intermediate to become a bottleneck or safety concern. We ship in lined, sealed drums to prevent moisture ingress and minimize human contact. Cross-contamination checks are standard, not an afterthought, because we know how even minor process drift causes downstream headaches. Our operators run regular drills on handling chlorinated aromatics, and we support batch release testing with transparent methods, so labs aren’t left guessing about incoming material. Teamwork between manufacturing, technical service, and logistics keeps shipments on schedule and inside spec. Working directly with end-users helps us tailor grind size and packaging—feedback from those who actually move the drums means fewer line slowdowns later.

    Overlap with Pharmaceuticals, Agrochemicals, and Emerging Synthesis

    Across our customer base, this intermediate steps into both farm fields and clean rooms. For pharmaceuticals, it’s all about building complex heterocycles, especially where two-site substitution yields intricate scaffolds for biological actives. In crop protection, the same controlled substitution kicks off production of major fungicides, herbicide actives, and pest-control blends. We’ve even seen research groups take this molecule into dye chemistry and material science, using its three-point reactivity for targeted polymer modifications. Though sometimes seen as niche, real volume moves on the back of registration-driven consistency and safety data—selling to innovators carving new market space or to established formulators renewing regulatory dossiers. The compound’s backbone opens routes not easily replaced by commoditized intermediates downstream, offering patented advantages across multiple industries.

    Challenges We See

    The biggest pain points for plants using 4,6-dichloro-2-methylpyrimidine often stem from variable suppliers and inconsistent quality. We’ve heard frustrations about suppliers who cut corners, leaving customers to clean up problems ranging from substandard yields to regulatory setbacks. Reliability starts with raw material selection: our procurement follows strict vetting, and routine in-process QC keeps surprises out of the finished drum. Environmental compliance, particularly around chlorinated solvents and waste management, remains an evolving challenge as regulators raise the bar on emissions and byproduct handling. Our investment in closed-loop solvent recovery and in-line monitoring addresses this head-on, cutting down both operational risk and environmental impact. From our vantage point, being able to deliver a consistent, tightly specified product lets customers focus less on firefighting and more on new product launches, scale-ups, and process improvement.

    Solutions for Real-World Manufacturing Issues

    Through many cycles of trial and error, we’ve learned that the best way to address raw material variability is to work closely with customers, not only during onboarding but after the drums land at their gates. Technical service teams check in with plant engineers to troubleshoot any offbeat kinetics, solubility quirks, or filter clogging issues. On-site audits and process mapping can pinpoint where blends or particle sizes drift out of the ideal, and our internal flexibility allows real-time adjustments in milling or drying protocols based on user feedback. We’ve supported upgrades in both equipment and handling SOPs, resulting in cleaner final products and fewer emergency downtime incidents. Our approach bundles shipping, QC, and troubleshooting together because chemistry doesn’t run in a vacuum – practical realities in customer plants matter just as much as reaction theory.

    Practical Advice for Implementation

    Integration of 4,6-dichloro-2-methylpyrimidine into new syntheses asks for testing in the actual solvent, catalyst, and temperature conditions expected at scale. Bench tests don’t always capture every challenge that shows up in the ton-scale reactor, where trace metals or recycled solvents reveal problems unseen in flask runs. We provide detailed analytic support for impurity profile tracking, and our internal R&D maintains a bank of case studies to help customers predict downstream issues. Bulk processes that avoid variable inputs see reduced rework and regulatory headaches. Feedback loops between plant chemists and our process team eliminate guessing and help track every ton back to a controlled batch history. For those scaling up from trials to full production, this kind of collaboration cuts costs tied to revalidation and keeps final product launches on schedule.

    Industry Trends and Forward Path

    The regulatory push for greener chemistry has started to reshape the pyrimidine landscape. Over the past three years, customer specs shifted toward low-residual solvent limits, microimpurity detection, and full traceability. We answered with phase gating, more sensitive analytics, and solvent-recovery investment, cutting hazardous waste generation while still maintaining throughput and reactivity. Our technical teams continue to monitor EU and US guidelines for persistent organic pollutants and explore benign process alternatives, all while reporting back to customers who rely on stable supply chains. The trend points to more scrutiny, not less – there’s no room for corner-cutting when products wind up in food chains or human therapeutics. The quality bar rises higher each year, and so does our drive to meet it.

    What Sets Our 4,6-Dichloro-2-Methylpyrimidine Apart

    Manufacturers who work day-in and day-out with this specialty pyrimidine want more than a line on a spec sheet. Our hands-on approach means consistent sourcing, real-time support, and transparent analytics. We don’t stop at “meets standard”—continuous improvement in everything from powder flow to container security keeps us aligned with the demands of industrial partners across the map. We’ve helped plants retrofit feeding systems for better product integration, offered training on safe handling of chlorinated aromatics, and tracked long-term impurity trends for beam-to-batch consistency. Every step aims at keeping chemistry predictable in settings where a missed beat can mean lost output or a compliance headache. Over time, these details create trust, translating to smoother audits, better safety records, and higher reliability in every final product built on our intermediate.

    Final Thoughts from the Foundation of the Supply Chain

    In our experience manufacturing 4,6-dichloro-2-methylpyrimidine, the critical differences lie not just in molecular details but in the systems behind every drum. With a backbone built on decades of operation, strong analytic focus, and direct lines to both engineers and batch operators, we stay responsive to real-world needs. Working with this intermediate, chemists and process engineers demand reliability, safety, and documentation that match the final products’ high standards. We believe that a specialty chemical supplier needs to walk the line between deep technical know-how and the everyday grit of plant operation. Every drum shipped reflects that ongoing partnership between science and manufacturing—a partnership that endures only when performance, transparency, and process knowledge come first.