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HS Code |
351353 |
| Chemical Name | 4,5-Dicarboxy-1-Methyl-1H-Imidazole |
| Molecular Formula | C6H6N2O4 |
| Molecular Weight | 170.12 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 33232-42-7 |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | 220-222°C (decomposes) |
| Solubility In Water | Moderately soluble |
| Smiles | Cn1cnc(c1C(=O)O)C(=O)O |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C6H6N2O4/c1-8-2-7-3(6(11)12)4(8)5(9)10/h2H,1H3,(H,9,10)(H,11,12) |
| Pka | Approximately 2.5 and 4.0 (carboxylic acid groups) |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place |
As an accredited 4,5-Dicarboxy-1-Methyl-1H-Imidazole factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Brown glass bottle labeled "4,5-Dicarboxy-1-Methyl-1H-Imidazole, 25g," sealed with a screw cap; includes hazard and handling information. |
| Shipping | 4,5-Dicarboxy-1-Methyl-1H-Imidazole is securely packaged in sealed containers to prevent contamination or moisture exposure. It is shipped according to standard chemical handling regulations, including labeling for laboratory use only. All shipping complies with relevant safety and environmental guidelines to ensure safe transit and delivery to authorized recipients. |
| Storage | 4,5-Dicarboxy-1-Methyl-1H-Imidazole should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and sources of moisture. Keep it separated from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Store at room temperature and ensure proper labeling. Handle under inert atmosphere if the compound is sensitive to air or moisture. |
Applications of 4,5-Dicarboxy-1-Methyl-1H-Imidazole in Industrial Manufacturing4,5-Dicarboxy-1-Methyl-1H-Imidazole is a specialty intermediate utilized across several high-value manufacturing sectors. As the original producer, we supply this compound to various downstream partners who integrate it directly into precise formulations and controlled processes. Below is a detailed overview of industrial application scenarios, including compliance guidance, industrial formulation practices, and integration into downstream operations. 1. Synthesis of Pharmaceutical APIs (Imidazole-Based Drugs)This compound serves as a key intermediate in the synthesis of a range of imidazole-based active pharmaceutical ingredients, particularly antifungal and antiparasitic medications. During API development, quality and impurity control are critical. Our clients incorporate it at designated synthesis stages under regulated cGMP protocols, with batch traceability and rigorous purification steps. The material's purity influences final yield and product isolation procedures, requiring analytical release and well-defined solubility parameters before multi-step reactions commence. Industry compliance standards
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2. Advanced Polymer Additives and Resin ModifiersManufacturers use 4,5-Dicarboxy-1-Methyl-1H-Imidazole as a functional monomer or chain extender within specialty engineering polymers and modified resins. Its dual carboxyl groups facilitate strong covalent integration, offering improved thermal stability and impact strength. The compound is introduced at controlled feed rates in continuous or batch polycondensation, with QC on both feedstock purity and reaction exotherm. End users emphasize physico-chemical analysis and compliance with product stewardship programs under international market regulations. Industry compliance standards
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3. Specialty Corrosion Inhibitor Formulations for Metalworking FluidsProducers of industrial coolants and cutting fluids formulate this compound for its chelating and passivation properties, especially where ferrous and non-ferrous metal components require enhanced rust protection. The compound acts synergistically with polycarboxylates and other azole derivatives, requiring tight compatibility and solubility checks at scale. It is typically dosed as a secondary inhibitor, supporting overall fluid longevity and reducing in-service corrosion rates as measured by standard test protocols. Industry compliance standards
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4. Lithium-Ion Battery Electrolyte and Separator CoatingsBatteries manufacturers utilize this compound in the development of advanced electrolyte stabilizers and coating agents for separator membranes. Its imidazole structure enhances ionic conductivity while the dual carboxyl groups promote adhesion and film uniformity. Downstream integrators emphasize purity and controlled particle size to prevent side reactions within cells. Material input occurs in strictly inert, moisture-controlled environments, and strict documentation tracks the batch through to the cell assembly line. Industry compliance standards
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5. Synthesis of Chelating Agents for Water TreatmentIndustrial water treatment formulators employ this compound as a precursor in the manufacture of specialty chelating agents addressing hardness, scale, and trace metal ion removal. Through targeted functionalization, our clients convert it into proprietary ligands, enhancing selectivity for calcium, iron, or heavy metal species. Process engineers establish reaction and purification parameters to achieve the required stability index for use in regulatory-monitored water systems, ensuring compliance with residual limits and effluent discharge norms. Industry compliance standards
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Years of chemical synthesis experience shape the backbone of our 4,5-Dicarboxy-1-Methyl-1H-Imidazole manufacturing process. Handling heterocyclic carboxylic acids requires finesse, discipline, and deep respect for exactness. We have optimized every step – from purification to quality assurance – because customers depend on a consistent product, not just a name.
This specialty compound draws attention for its unique structure: two carboxylic acid groups squarely positioned on the imidazole ring, side-by-side at the 4 and 5 positions, capped off with a methyl group at the 1 position. This orientation changes the way the molecule interacts with metals, organics, and polymers. From R&D teams in energy storage, to labs synthesizing new catalysts, real performance means everything. In our own experience, subtle changes in purity or moisture content can shift outcomes in the lab or in final applications.
The purity of 4,5-Dicarboxy-1-Methyl-1H-Imidazole matters. Analytical chemists look beyond a certificate of analysis—they scrutinize batch-to-batch performance, homogeneity, and trace contaminants. We invest in high-quality starting materials and precise controls from the earliest stages. Lot quality gets verified using HPLC, NMR, and mass spectrometry. It's common for us to get requests for custom purity lines, as projects demand not just “over 98%”, but trace-level documentation on specific impurities.
We’ve learned over time that the double carboxylic acid motif, which is relatively rare on the imidazole ring, lends a distinct hydrophilicity and reactivity profile. This opens doors for chelation chemistry, formation of metal complexes, and even bioconjugation. Chemists who work with imidazole derivatives value clean melting behavior and robust handling; our team focuses on minimal residual solvents and absence of unwanted halides or heavy metals. Reliable quality saves time and resources downstream.
Chemically, not all imidazoles deliver the same punch in advanced research. Many commercial suppliers might offer simpler imidazoles—like imidazole-4-carboxylic acid or 1-methylimidazole—but these miss the unique synergy of steric and electronic effects present in the two carboxylic groups at the 4 and 5 positions. We see customers who have struggled with alternatives, remarking that small molecular tweaks in our compound alter everything from solubility to catalytic properties.
Traditional single-carboxylic substrates rarely match the metal coordination capacity of our 4,5-dicarboxy-1-methyl analog. Dual carboxyls create multiple anchor points for binding, and the methyl group at the 1-position changes basicity and electronic properties in ways a base imidazole never can. The result is a reagent with special selectivity in both inorganic reactions and tailored polymerizations. Synthesis requires more than just a base-to-acid conversion – it calls for multi-step transformations under anhydrous conditions, which our team masters by combining high-throughput reactor technology and stepwise crystallizations.
Researchers, pilot-scale engineers, and formulation experts bring difficult questions to our technical support desk. They want real answers, not just generic support. We walk labs through questions like, “Why do side reactions dip when switching from a mono- to a di-carboxy imidazole?” or “How much water sensitivity should we expect during scale-up?” We see ourselves as partners, not just suppliers.
One key lesson is that different catalysts—even in trace amounts—can interact with the dicarboxy moiety and either accelerate or inhibit reactions. We test split batches in parallel synthetic runs to deliver data, not just theory. Over the years, this close feedback loop with customers pushed us to improve our own methods, tweak crystallization recipes, and even change packaging formats to ensure moisture protection. Academic groups and R&D start-ups both tell us that “reliable means reproducible”—and we agree. When they use our compound, they expect the same spectral fingerprint every time. That’s our baseline.
4,5-Dicarboxy-1-Methyl-1H-Imidazole doesn’t behave like standard benzoic acids or simple imidazoles. As solid chemists, we see its melting point, hygroscopicity, and color as crucial indicators of quality. Color variation or extra weight gain suggests breakdown or water absorption. We regularly compare our batches using DSC, noting that melting point consistency—often hovering in a tight range—is linked directly to low impurity profiles.
We also monitor for particle size, clump formation, and flow. In large volume applications, free-flowing powder beats sticky or lumpy material. Moisture content influences how easily the compound dispenses, weighs, and dissolves in solvents. A little too much moisture and handling in gloveboxes becomes a problem. Feedback from manufacturing chemists led us to invest in humidity-controlled milling and packing. By reducing caking and clumping, we support teams scaling up from grams to kilograms.
Energy storage projects look for imidazole compounds that deliver maximum ionic conductivity, chemical compatibility, and predictable behavior under heat. Our 4,5-dicarboxy-1-methyl imidazole serves as a core building block for polymer electrolytes and next-generation batteries. Some research groups noticed that by introducing the dual acid groups at 4 and 5, overall proton or lithium ion transport efficiency jumped compared to earlier formulations. We repeat dormant testing cycles and long-term storage studies, aiming to verify shelf stability.
Catalyst developers often challenge us to match or exceed performance delivered by more common ligands, such as bidentate imidazoles, maleic acids, or other N-heterocycles. In test reactions with transition metals, our dicarboxy-methyl imidazole forms stable coordination complexes, offering new catalytic properties like selectivity shifts and higher turnover frequencies. Several R&D teams have reported improved yields and cleaner product profiles in both small molecule and large-scale processes.
For pharmaceutical intermediates or peptide conjugations, the presence of two carboxy groups positioned on a five-membered ring enables precise derivatization—some processes require milder activation or yield less byproduct when using our compound. Because of its distinct pKa values and selectivity for certain activating reagents, synthetic chemists building linkers, crosslinkers, or drug candidates find our compound fits demanding criteria better than other commercially available imidazoles.
Producing specialty heterocycles is rarely simple. Our technicians know each batch of 4,5-Dicarboxy-1-Methyl-1H-Imidazole comes with its own challenges. Raw materials must meet tight controls on residual metals, organic halides, and unreacted starting units—contaminants travel quickly through to the final product and can sabotage downstream chemistry. We install real-time purity monitoring and feedback loops into our process.
Isolation and drying matter just as much as synthesis: our experience shows that slow, careful drying under gentle vacuum locks in true purity. Too much heat, and the molecule degrades; too little, and water lodges in the lattice. Packing under inert gas keeps the product fresh for researchers waiting on precise deliveries. Some clients request custom pack sizes, and we listen—sometimes the best way to reduce handling errors is to deliver ready-to-dispense units.
Closeness to the manufacturing line brings understanding not available in a trader’s catalog. Our chemists and engineers talk daily about real-world feedback from labs around the globe. One lab in Japan reported sporadic solubility issues with a previous supplier; after reviewing their process and sending two lots from different reactors, analysis pinpointed a minor difference in crystal polymorph. Erasing that problem for the customer took several production cycles, but it taught us the value of regular, in-depth characterization.
We’ve run stress tests, exposing the compound to a range of humidity and temperature conditions, and documented changes that can alter assay values or precipitate product degradation. Integrations with automated reaction platforms in some client facilities demand particles remain consistent for robotic dosing. By mating our drying and milling steps to customer automation, prep time shrinks and error rates fall.
Communication remains direct. Production insights from our plant workers shape the tweaks to every protocol. New requests—like heavier-duty moisture barriers in pouches or deeper analytical workups—get circulated, tested, and implemented directly on the line. No distributor matches this speed or back-and-forth.
Some collaborations span years. Start-ups and mature research labs alike bank on our open feedback, data-driven discussions, and willingness to produce custom lots. Customization in purity, particle shape, drying method, or pack size protects customers’ results from upstream noise. We know that one project will require high sulfonate compatibility, another may require ultra-low transition metal residues.
Longevity creates new challenges. Over the years, projects shift in scope, and our own production lines adjust batch scales or synthetic routes. We keep samples and full trace histories so researchers know exactly what was used in every past order. This level of documentation reflects our respect for the rigorous, stepwise path of reproducibility.
We don’t see specialty synthesis merely as shipping powder. Each lot of 4,5-Dicarboxy-1-Methyl-1H-Imidazole is a shared project between us and our customer. Handling newer applications in battery chemistry, catalysis, or pharma means adopting higher standards for impurity testing and handling logistics.
Shipping can introduce variation—a cold container in midwinter Europe, or hot shipping to Southeast Asia, will test the stability of even well-packed chemicals. We design packaging with layered protection and run real-time transit trials, storing retained samples for verification. Our goal is for every researcher to begin with a product that performs as expected, regardless of travel or storage conditions.
Waste streams and environmental responsibility remain in focus. Our process engineers work steadily to minimize solvent use, recycle mother liquors where possible, and review greener reaction conditions. We see upstream discipline as a direct investment in our customers’ ability to innovate responsibly and with confidence.
This compound’s key starting materials draw from a global network of experienced suppliers. We vet each vendor for documentation, traceability, and guaranteed specification. Past experience showed that even small deviations in precursor purity alter product outcomes, so every batch entering our line faces initial scrutiny using both in-house and third-party analysis.
Periods of global tightness—such as regulatory interruptions or trade bottlenecks—stress the importance of strong supply relationships. By locking in contracts and keeping transparent communication with providers, we backstop supply for our customers. Only those who produce from the ground up, not just repackage, understand how much value lies in disciplined sourcing.
Our customers shape our next steps. A battery developer needs extremely low water content to ensure cell safety; we adapt our vacuum drying and electronics grade packing accordingly. An academic chemist requests more detailed chromatographic data to publish a methods paper; we deliver both standard and extended reports.
Anecdotes from end-users carry weight. Once, a research group struggling with peeling electrodes in their electrochemical cells suspected contamination from an unknown source. We facilitated a multi-day collaborative forensic effort, ultimately discovering trace contaminants in a minor byproduct stream. Lessons like these drive routine upgrades to our own process, benefiting the entire research community who trust our materials.
We take ownership of every lot we make. The chemistry world keeps evolving, and so must our synthesis, packaging, and customer communication. As new uses for 4,5-Dicarboxy-1-Methyl-1H-Imidazole surface—whether in high-voltage energy storage or in ultra-precision catalysis—fresh requirements emerge. Innovation cannot thrive without honesty about limits and openness to improvement.
Direct experience has led us to recognize the compound’s strong points: dual carboxyl groups for enhanced metal binding; methylation for unique electronic effects; tailorability for a wide range of research applications. The advantage of working close to synthesis allows us to adapt and refine as needed, delivering high value to researchers and formulators.
We will continue to honor questions, push for better purity and consistency, and keep our hands in the practical side of specialty manufacturing. Every batch of 4,5-Dicarboxy-1-Methyl-1H-Imidazole serves as a bridge between foundational chemistry and real-world impact, crafted by people dedicated to both science and service.