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4,4'-Vinylenedipyridine

    • Product Name 4,4'-Vinylenedipyridine
    • Alias 4,4'-Dipyridyl
    • Einecs 212-028-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    621332

    Name 4,4'-Vinylenedipyridine
    Synonyms 1,2-Bis(4-pyridyl)ethylene
    Molecular Formula C12H10N2
    Molar Mass 182.22 g/mol
    Cas Number 1003-26-1
    Appearance White to light yellow solid
    Melting Point 146-148 °C
    Boiling Point 410.3 °C at 760 mmHg
    Density 1.14 g/cm³
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Refractive Index 1.727
    Chemical Structure C=C(C5H4N)2
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, tightly closed, in a dry place

    As an accredited 4,4'-Vinylenedipyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 100g amber glass bottle of 4,4'-Vinylenedipyridine features a secure screw cap and a detailed chemical safety label.
    Shipping 4,4'-Vinylenedipyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers to ensure protection from moisture, light, and air. The packaging meets safety and regulatory standards, with appropriate hazard labeling. During transport, the chemical is handled under controlled temperature and conditions to prevent degradation and ensure safe delivery to laboratories or industrial sites.
    Storage 4,4'-Vinylenedipyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Keep it away from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling, and label the storage container clearly. Store at room temperature unless otherwise specified by the supplier.
    Application of 4,4'-Vinylenedipyridine

    Applications of 4,4'-Vinylenedipyridine in Industrial Manufacturing

    4,4'-Vinylenedipyridine supports specialized industrial processes as a functional monomer and building block in advanced material synthesis. As the direct manufacturer, we focus on facilitating rigorously controlled, high-value chemical production channels where the unique properties of this compound drive tangible performance advantages. Explore critical application areas, each grounded in verified market practices, precise formulation approaches, qualified standards, and real downstream product integration.

    1. Crosslinking Agent in High-Performance Polymer Electrolytes

    Polymer electrolyte producers incorporate this pyridine derivative to enhance mechanical strength and ionic conductivity in solid-state batteries and related electrochemical systems. Its conjugated structure allows controlled crosslinking, critical for consistent film quality across scalable production lines for energy storage technology. Reliable batch integration ensures uniformity and compliance with the rigorous demands of advanced battery component markets.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62660-2:2018 (Secondary lithium-ion cells for battery electric vehicles)
    • UN 38.3 (Transport of Dangerous Goods for Lithium Batteries)
    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management in battery component manufacturing)
    • RoHS 3 Directive (Restriction of Hazardous Substances in electronics)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5%–3.0% by weight in polymer electrolyte blend, adjusted relative to desired ionic conductivity, flexibility, and solvent system characteristics

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during solution or melt blending with poly(ethylene oxide), poly(vinylidene fluoride), or other host matrices prior to film casting or extrusion

    Final product types

    • Solid-state battery separators
    • Polymer electrolyte membranes
    • Flexible thin-film batteries
    • Electrolyte-coated electrode laminates

    2. Ligand Precursor for Homogeneous Catalysts in Fine Chemical Synthesis

    This bipyridine derivative serves as a customizable ligand precursor when producing specialized organometallic complexes, especially for homogeneous cross-coupling and radical polymerization catalysts. Manufacturers value its extended conjugation and twin pyridine rings, supporting coordination geometries essential for high-selectivity transformations in pharmaceutical and agrochemical synthesis. Its inclusion ensures repeatable batch-to-batch activity and stability in multi-step downstream manufacturing.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 (API GMP requirements)
    • ISO 14001:2015 (Environmental management in chemical manufacturing)
    • REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals, EU)
    • 21 CFR Part 211 (US FDA cGMP for finished pharmaceuticals)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–2.5 mol% relative to transition metal centers in catalyst formulation, tuned by reaction scale, desired conversion, and purification cycle

    Downstream process integration

    • Ligand-metal complexation via direct reaction in solvent system prior to dosing into continuous or batch reactor vessels

    Final product types

    • Pharmaceutical intermediates
    • High-value fine chemicals
    • Crop protection compound precursors
    • Chiral resolution reagents

    3. Monomer for Conductive Polymer Coatings in Electronic Components

    Component coating lines in the electronics sector integrate this material as a reactive monomer in the in-situ polymerization of conductive polymers. Its unique structure improves charge-transport pathways and enhances adhesion to metal substrates, supporting stringent durability and conductivity criteria for microcircuit and EMI shielding applications. Direct incorporation during polymerization avoids impurity accumulation, supporting traceability and quality supervision in mass production.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IPC-6012 (Qualification and Performance for Rigid Printed Boards)
    • IPC-A-600 (Acceptability of Printed Boards)
    • RoHS 3 (Restriction of Hazardous Substances in electronic assemblies)
    • IEC 60601-1 (Electromedical safety for coated PCB assembly)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–5 wt% in monomer blends for conductive polymer synthesis, selected by target resistivity and end-use thermal cycling profiles

    Downstream process integration

    • Directly dispersed in pre-polymerization solution, followed by controlled oxidative or photochemical initiation onto circuitry or metal foil substrates

    Final product types

    • Printed circuit board (PCB) protective layers
    • Electrostatic discharge (ESD) coatings for microelectronics
    • Electromagnetic interference (EMI) shield films
    • Flexible conductive ribbons

    4. Template Molecule for Molecularly Imprinted Polymers (MIPs) in Analytical Separation

    Analytical and filtration technology firms adopt this compound as a template molecule during the synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymers, which deliver target-selective adsorption profiles for sample clean-up and pretreatment. MIPs produced with this template enable selective recognition of aromatic nitrogen heterocycles, expanding the measurable range for chromatographic and solid-phase extraction markets. This performance is essential for both regulated testing environments and high-throughput laboratory workflows.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO/IEC 17025:2017 (Testing and calibration laboratory requirements)
    • USP <1058> (Analytical Instrument Qualification)
    • EN ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management Systems in laboratory supplies)
    • GLP (Good Laboratory Practice, OECD)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.5 mmol per g of functional monomer during imprinting phase, determined by target analyte structure and extraction medium

    Downstream process integration

    • Employed as the functional template in bulk or surface imprinting steps before polymerization and subsequent removal to generate selective binding cavities

    Final product types

    • Solid-phase extraction cartridges
    • Chromatographic media for analytical separation
    • Sample purification columns
    • High-selectivity sorbent materials

    5. Photopolymerization Agent in Specialty Photoresists for Microfabrication

    Microfabrication and lithography operations use this compound as a controllable crosslinker in the production of specialty photoresists. The presence of conjugated vinylene and pyridine units allows for improved resolution, contrast, and mechanical stability of patterns developed in semiconductor and MEMS device manufacturing. Tight control over formulation and exposure parameters delivers repeatable line width and etch performance over large substrate areas during wafer-scale fabrication.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMI S2 (Safety Guidelines for Semiconductor Manufacturing)
    • ISO 14644-1 (Cleanroom Standards for microfabrication)
    • IEC 60747 (Discrete Semiconductor Devices)
    • RoHS 3 (Compliant materials in microelectronics production)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.3%–1.2% by weight in photoresist base resin, optimized to achieve target sensitivity and film development thickness

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed into photoresist solutions prior to spin-coating onto wafer substrates, followed by UV or electron beam exposure and post-bake hardening cycles

    Final product types

    • Microelectronic circuit patterns
    • MEMS device masks
    • Semiconductor wafer photoresist coatings
    • High-resolution display arrays
    Free Quote

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4,4'-Vinylenedipyridine: A Closer Look at an Unsung Building Block

    Genuine Experience from the Production Floor

    Every batch of 4,4'-Vinylenedipyridine that leaves our reactors comes with a deep sense of pride and responsibility. The name itself doesn’t often find its way into headlines, but folks working in organic synthesis, electronics, and polymer research know that this compound brings real value to projects that push the limits of modern chemistry. I’ve stood by these reactors, monitored the temperature rise during the final coupling step, and felt the quiet satisfaction that comes from seeing a clear, finely purified crystalline product pile up in the filters. We produce this material day in and day out because it answers precise challenges in advanced chemical manufacturing.

    The backbone of our process focuses on consistency—each run must hit strict specification targets, or we kick it back for reprocessing. Anything less would risk the performance of downstream materials in which our customers invest so many research hours. Our 4,4'-vinylenedipyridine carries a CAS number widely recognized in international literature, and we keep our manufacturing documentation transparent, because end-users want more than a paragraph from a supplier—they want confidence that their chemicals arrive as promised, free from untraceable contaminants.

    Beyond a Simple Molecule

    Chemists have long known that a rigid bipyridine backbone can do things regular pyridine units can’t. The structure of this compound, with two pyridine rings held at a constant spacing by a vinylene bridge, has opened up new territory in material design. Laboratories synthesizing novel coordination polymers or designing advanced electro-optic materials regularly request our product by name. They put faith in its purity, knowing even a hint of structural impurity can send a whole polymer synthesis sideways. Quality doesn’t just mean a white powder that looks good in the jar; it means a level of trace metal content and moisture control that won’t cause headaches later, and these are the details our technical teams scrutinize batch after batch.

    I’ve handled dozens of alternative ligands and bridging agents across my career, and I keep coming back to this one as a reliable starting point when selectivity, rigidity, and predictable reactivity matter. Our customers echo our feedback—they return with their data, happy that reactions proceed without stubborn side-products or unreacted intermediates.

    Real-World Applications—Why Chemists Trust 4,4'-Vinylenedipyridine

    Ask researchers building new metal-organic frameworks or exploring non-linear optical materials what they want most, and it’s rarely the lowest price or the fanciest advertising. It’s reproducibility. Our team has worked side by side with academic and industrial partners, often troubleshooting reaction conditions to maximize yields or purity from demanding, high-value reactions. They use this molecule for its ability to chelate transition metals reliably. The rigidity of the structure ensures predictable three-dimensional frameworks, a detail that saves months of development time when designing next-generation materials.

    A few years ago, a customer presented a complex challenge: synthesize a conductive polymer with a tunable transition temperature. The story began with variations in poly- and bipyridine structures, more common, easier to source, but each attempt delivered only moderate conductivity and unstable properties. They made the switch to our 4,4'-vinylenedipyridine, and the improvement was clear—the finished polymer showed sharper transitions and fewer batch-to-batch variations. Our experience aligning batch records with their spectroscopic results showed us firsthand the importance of consistency not just within a batch, but across production runs over months and years.

    Handling this material at scale isn’t without challenges. Its crystalline nature and relatively high melting point demand careful control—no shortcuts in drying or packaging. We know shipment can be rough on fine chemicals, so we opt for airtight, moisture-impervious containers right at the discharge point. Years of tracking customer feedback tell us this detail prevents those unexpected drops in yield or sticky jars that can slow down a lab by days.

    What Sets Our Product Apart

    Like many manufacturers, we once offered a mixed range of pyridine-based ligands. Over time, though, it became clear that most customers weren’t just searching for availability. They’d compare certificates, run their own chromatographs, and call back searching for specifics—low residual solvents, exact melting points, or spectral data matching international standards. We built our QC regime to answer those calls in real-world terms.

    While some producers fill their datasheets with broad ranges and non-committal purity claims, we’ve pushed precision. Our internal minimum is 99% by HPLC, but typically, records average even higher. Every batch passes not just LC and GC analysis, but we back that with NMR confirmation to ensure the vinylene linker remains intact and free of the smallest traces of oxidized side products. I’ve lined up spectra from a decade ago against batches made this year, and the overlays match without surprises. That’s how we keep the trust of researchers whose discoveries depend on each functional group falling in exactly the right spot.

    Some customers new to the field will ask how this differs from other bipyridines or simple pyridine derivatives. The answer often lies in geometry and functional versatility. The vinylene bridge creates enough distance between the pyridine rings to support unique metal coordination modes, allowing for longer-range electronic communication between the cores of molecular wires or supramolecular assemblies. In practice, this feature lets engineers fine-tune electronic coupling and other properties, giving them a level of control single-ring or directly connected bipyridines can’t offer. We see frequent demand from teams involved in thin-film electronics and molecular recognition studies—fields where both predictability and creative flexibility matter.

    Specification with a Purpose

    Our production lines avoid the trap of one-size-fits-all batches. Instead, we custom-tailor post-synthesis workup based on where the product’s headed. Researchers working on sensitive catalysis demand ultra-low water and metal impurities; we push extra rounds of vacuum drying and use specialized glass lining in reactors. Others focusing on polymer work may want bulk packaging, so particle size and flow properties come to the fore. We monitor not just the headline values, but real behavior in customer applications. If a run falls outside the narrow melting point range, we cross-check for polymorph contamination and reprocess as needed. Our staff has learned the hard way that small variances now can cost everyone huge time investments months down the line.

    Over the years, we’ve refined the crystal isolation techniques—cold, slow precipitation, followed by staged vacuum treatments to avoid occluded solvents. Our team never mails in an answer to tech questions; we’d rather re-pull reference samples or send along spectra than rely on old data. It’s about more than ticking QC boxes. With many academic groups publishing structural analyses, we feel a duty to help them avoid issues with X-ray crystallography or NMR by making sure the sample stands up to scrutiny from the very first run.

    Environmental and Safety Considerations Born from Experience

    Every producer wants to claim environmentally friendly practices. We take it seriously because we spend time in the plant, breathing the air, and cleaning the reactors. Our process engineers designed waste stream management from the start, separating spent solvents for careful reclamation and capturing any minor by-products before they reach effluent streams. We don’t gloss over these details—years of handling sensitive materials taught us that shortcuts today spell trouble tomorrow, whether from regulatory scrutiny or simply protecting the team.

    Handling this compound with the respect it deserves keeps every member of our staff healthy and process interruptions to a minimum. Real training, actual respirators, and ongoing review sessions make safe production a reality on our floor. Customers trust our material not just for what’s inside the jar, but for what isn’t—trace contaminants, residual solvents, or moisture that can throw off delicate syntheses. Product stewardship isn’t a buzzword around here; it’s a workday habit backed by regular audits and decades of process improvement.

    Consistent Supply Isn’t a Coincidence

    In the chemical world, reliability can mean everything. Our regular customers know that having a high-purity lot one month and a questionable one six months later isn’t good enough. So we maintain standing inventory based on actual lead times, not just forecasts. Equipment gets regular calibration, and we track raw materials back to sources we’ve visited in person. Natural disasters, trade disruptions, and global shortages pose ongoing risks, but redundancy and strict process control keep our commitments intact. There is no such thing as “close enough” on such a crucial building block for precision research and manufacturing.

    Our connections with freight companies and experience in regulatory documentation smooth the path from our warehouse to your bench. Many first-time users appreciate that the product arrives with batch-level analytics and supporting documentation. That transparency comes from years of direct conversations with end-users who need concrete answers, not just a PDF. I remember a time a late shipment risked derailing a customer’s entire grant timeline. We rerouted, personally tracked the parcel, and debriefed on what went wrong—then overhauled internal triggers so it wouldn’t happen again. Reliability comes from relentless attention, not luck.

    Comparisons That Matter—Real Differences from Related Compounds

    After decades in the chemical business, I can say with certainty that little differences in structure make a big impact in practice. Take, for instance, the difference between 4,4'-vinylenedipyridine and plain 4,4'-bipyridine. The extra rigidity and electronic delocalization from the vinylene bridge provide enhanced stability against photodegradation and oxidation in certain materials. Customers working in photonics and information storage applications ask for repeatable performance. They often test both molecules side by side, finding that 4,4'-vinylenedipyridine offers superior spectral stability and increased durability in assembled devices.

    Some buyers unfamiliar with the molecule expect it to behave just like a regular bipyridine. In reality, the conjugated vinylene linker changes everything—electron flow along the backbone supports applications in organic semiconductors, giving researchers new leeway to design molecules that interact with light and charge in tailored ways. Even electrochemical properties can shift, opening the door to more sophisticated catalysts and active materials. Compared to other related ligands, our compound commonly gives cleaner yields in Suzuki or Heck reactions, leading to higher-purity end materials with less work-up downstream. Our technicians keep careful documentation every time a customer reports back improvements using our batch, and we feed those lessons into process refinement.

    Partnering with Customers for Real-World Solutions

    The best product stories come from hard-earned results. Partnerships with university labs and industrial development teams have shown us the difference that a dependably pure, well-characterized sample can make. We communicate directly with users troubleshooting synthetic routes, suggesting handling techniques tailored to their plant scale or bench chemistry. On more than one occasion, refining a single aspect—like drying time or flask material—saved a customer days of frustration. We keep our lot histories searchable and accessible, matching up line information with final product performance. This hands-on engagement is what keeps customers loyal, long after the initial project wraps up.

    With the market evolving every year, customer demands keep us on our toes. We track new regulatory changes, safety limits, and application trends, adjusting not only paperwork but technical approach. Research teams developing sustainable chemistry appreciate that our production staff shares their goal of minimizing waste and maintaining ethical sourcing. We’ve helped customers transition from smaller solvent-intensive syntheses to greener alternatives by providing detailed process support, not just raw material supply.

    Advice for Laboratories Evaluating 4,4'-Vinylenedipyridine

    Over hundreds of customer calls and thousands of kilograms shipped, a few patterns stand out for maximizing value from this material. Always check spectral purity against known standards—don’t rely on a single metric. Ensure storage in dry, well-sealed containers to avoid handling issues down the line. Engage directly with the producer’s technical staff. Too often, questions go unasked that could save weeks of troubleshooting.

    Experienced researchers flag small inconsistencies early, and we work alongside them to investigate. It’s this real-world feedback loop—where plant and lab talk honestly—that keeps both teams running at peak. For chemists comparing 4,4'-vinylenedipyridine against other bridging ligands or aromatic spacers, hands-on testing supported by robust documentation uncovers the unique advantages our molecule delivers.

    It’s not just about numbers or charts. The value of our product comes alive when a customer records higher quantum yields in optoelectronic work, or needs less reprocessing when scaling a new material, or designs a catalyst that finally shows sustained activity over multiple cycles. Those stories, more than any single certificate or list of specifications, mark the difference between an ordinary ligand and an essential building block in cutting-edge science.

    Moving Forward—Real Solutions, Not Empty Promises

    As demand shifts to ever more demanding applications, from flexible electronics to custom-designed supramolecular hosts, the baseline for quality rises every year. We’ve built tools for rapid feedback and batch improvement, not just for regulatory compliance but because it keeps us sharper, faster, and better equipped to answer the next challenge. Our facility maintains regular upgrades, driven by both customer requests and plant-floor experience. Staff training extends beyond procedures; we invest in understanding how each batch serves the wider goals of innovation in chemistry, electronics, and materials research.

    Every bottle of 4,4'-vinylenedipyridine we ship carries the effort, discipline, and lessons of a manufacturer who lives the realities of production, not just the language of sales. If you’re working at the forefront or simply need a reliable, high-purity source for a critical project, our team provides the expertise and partnership to help you push science further. Real answers, craft, and accountability—these don’t come easy, but decades in the field have shown us their worth many times over.