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4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine

    • Product Name 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine
    • Alias 4-Nitrophenyl morpholine
    • Einecs 629-054-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    802006

    Chemical Name 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine
    Molecular Formula C10H12N2O3
    Molar Mass 208.21 g/mol
    Cas Number 10448-13-6
    Appearance Yellow to brown solid
    Melting Point 104-108°C
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and DMSO
    Synonyms N-(4-Nitrophenyl)morpholine
    Structure Morpholine ring substituted at nitrogen with 4-nitrophenyl group
    Smiles C1COCCN1C2=CC=C(C=C2)[N+](=O)[O-]
    Inchi InChI=1S/C10H12N2O3/c13-12(14)9-3-1-8(2-4-9)11-5-7-15-6-10-11/h1-4H,5-7H2,10H3
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area

    As an accredited 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 100g of 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)morpholine is packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle, labeled with hazard warnings, and safety information.
    Shipping 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)morpholine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, clearly labeled and compliant with chemical transport regulations. It should be protected from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Shipping follows safety guidelines for hazardous materials, ensuring secure packaging to prevent leaks or contamination during transit. Suitable documentation accompanies the shipment for regulatory compliance.
    Storage 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)morpholine should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from heat sources and direct sunlight. Keep it away from incompatible substances, such as strong acids and bases, oxidizing or reducing agents. Always label the container clearly and handle it while wearing appropriate protective equipment to avoid inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact.
    Application of 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine

    Applications of 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine in Industrial Manufacturing

    As the original manufacturer of 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine, we serve specialized downstream sectors where this intermediate delivers specific performance and compliance benefits. Below are the primary industrial applications observed in our global client base, each with their own operational, regulatory, and end-use distinctions.

    1. Advanced Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical companies routinely utilize 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine in the multi-step synthesis of targeted heterocyclic compounds, especially in the development of APIs for oncology and antiviral indications. Integration occurs at the nucleophilic substitution or reductive amination stage, where the morpholine unit delivers metabolic stability and the nitro-phenyl vector improves binding affinity in certain drug scaffolds. The regulatory environment demands full batch traceability and impurity profiling, while the process flexibility supports both small-volume investigational and scaleup batch production.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • US FDA 21 CFR Parts 210/211
    • EMA Guideline on the Chemistry of Active Substances
    • Chinese Pharmacopoeia standards for related substance control

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–5 molar equivalents relative to core substrate
    • Adjustment based on target yield and desired product purity
    • Lower ratios in late-stage functionalization, higher in combinatorial synthesis

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduction during nucleophilic aromatic substitution or reductive amination
    • Followed by chromatographic purification and spectroscopic QC
    • Used in the pilot plant for process robustness evaluation

    Final product types

    • Antineoplastic drug intermediates
    • Antiviral API scaffolds
    • Precursor compounds for small molecule drugs

    2. Dye and Pigment Industry – Functional Chromophore Synthesis

    Dye houses and pigment manufacturers incorporate 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine to introduce both color intensity and improved solvent compatibility in organic pigment manufacture. Notably, this nitrophenyl-morpholine structure appears in push-pull chromophores used for high-stability yellow and orange pigments. Its precise addition occurs during azo coupling or condensation steps, where process control ensures color consistency and compliance with permitted impurity levels for textile and plastic coloration.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH (EC 1907/2006) for pigment chemicals in EEA
    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 – class-specific dyestuff restrictions
    • GHS labeling for industrial colorants
    • DIN EN 71-3 for migration in toys (EU)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3–12% by weight of total pigment precursor mass
    • Dependent on chromatic strength, application, and substrate
    • Lower range for light color tones, higher for full-shade chromophores

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to reaction feed during final condensation or coupling step
    • Processed with controlled pH and temperature for target color
    • Subsequent filtration, drying, and milling as required by pigment form

    Final product types

    • Organic yellow azo pigments
    • High-stability textile dyes
    • Masterbatch colorants for thermoplastics
    • Inkjet ink color bases

    3. Specialty Agrochemical Synthesis

    Formulators in the crop protection segment select this raw material for integration into certain synthetic routes toward novel nitroaromatic fungicides and insecticides. The nitrophenyl-morpholine motif provides enhanced biological activity and environmental persistence. Placement of the intermediate typically occurs following halogenation or initial ring substitution, where the molecule modifies biological selectivity patterns for new active ingredient registrations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Joint Meeting on Pesticide Specifications (JMPS)
    • US EPA Pesticide Registration (40 CFR 180)
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 for plant protection products
    • ISO 9001:2015 for batch documentation

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–2.5 molar equivalents based on target compound and bioassay data
    • Lower ratios for intermediate coupling, higher when acting as structural core
    • Fine-tuned per target organism selectivity profile

    Downstream process integration

    • Entered during key alkylation or nitro-reduction steps
    • Subsequent to initial aromatic substitution, before final formulation
    • Quality assurance assayed for trace residues pre-bulk blending

    Final product types

    • Synthetic nitroaromatic fungicides
    • Active agrochemical intermediates
    • Precursor blocks for new insecticide research

    4. Polymer Modifier for Electrical Insulating Materials

    Manufacturers of high-performance insulating polymers in the electrical sector use the nitrophenyl-morpholine molecule as a chain-modifying agent to enhance dielectric breakdown resistance and thermal stability. This functional additive enters during the synthesis of aromatic polyamides and specialty polyimide resins, with a focus on thin-film and conformal coating applications. Controlled introduction under specified temperature and agitation regimes ensures complete integration and regulatory compliance for electrical contact materials.

    Industry compliance standards

    • UL 746B Polymer Materials for Electrical Equipment
    • IEC 60216 for thermal endurance properties
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for hazardous substances
    • ASTM D149 for dielectric strength measurement

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–1.2% by weight of total polymer mass
    • Optimized to balance mechanical flexibility and breakdown voltage
    • Lower ratios for thin films, higher for bulk molding compounds

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into polymerization reactor prior to chain terminating agent
    • Mixing time and temperature tailored for uniform distribution
    • Post-processing includes extrusion or casting to shape

    Final product types

    • Polyimide wire enamel coatings
    • Flexible printed circuit substrates
    • Thermal barrier films
    • Low-loss dielectric laminates
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Experience Behind 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine: From Factory Floor to Application

    Deciphering a Niche Compound: Our Journey with 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine

    Years of chemical synthesis work brought us to the manufacture of 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine. This compound doesn’t pop up in splashy news, yet it steadily holds its ground in both established and experimental industries. From our earliest trial batches, the story of this molecule unfolded through multiple requests from pharmaceutical teams and specialty material groups who struggled to find consistent, reproducible sources. Every drum that leaves our facility tells a story of adherence to tight controls, practical know-how, and relentless improvement in each production cycle.

    What Lies Under the Label: Model, Specifications, and the Production Details That Matter

    We work with 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine in crystalline and fine-powder formats, balancing between purity demands and logistical realities. Each lot meets 98% minimum purity, but we’ve pushed beyond this threshold for clients in critical applications by adjusting our purification line. The product appears light yellow to pale brown, shifting just slightly depending on process parameters and raw material sources. Lab testing shows melting points averaging near 148°C, consistent since we overhauled our filtration and drying steps a few years ago. It dissolves best in polar aprotic solvents, which comes up often in client requests – everyone wants to know which medium will maximize yield in downstream reactions. From weighing to packaging, material is handled in sealed, dedicated lines to block out risk of cross-contamination from other nitroaromatic or morpholine compounds.

    Applications Speak Louder Than Data Sheets

    The real discussion comes when customers share their projects. One group working with advanced dyes required 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine as a key intermediate—nothing else gave them adequate selectivity in what they called the “critical color-determining coupling.” We’ve seen medicinal chemistry researchers reach for this compound in their hunt for new kinase inhibitors, especially when nitrophenyl ring substitution patterns must stay consistent. Early on, production teams in small-molecule pharma let us know they saw better reactivity profiles compared to our conventional morpholine derivatives, mainly because the para-nitro group creates a distinct electronic effect. Every application—whether in pigment, pharmaceutical, or polymer chemistry—demonstrates unique handling needs, which we answer with flexible production schedules. When specifications need a minor shift for consistency (for instance, free from certain metallic residues due to downstream catalyst sensitivity), we adjust our purification and QC steps, not just paperwork.

    Making 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine Well: Challenges and What We’ve Learned

    Producing 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine is less about big machines and more about strict batch control, keen observation, and constant feedback from analytical teams. In the early years, recrystallization sometimes let through faint colored impurities, so feedback from customers taught us to double-layer filtration and fine-tune solvent ratios. Temperature management requires hands-on attention, especially as exothermic stages can escalate if solvent additions lag. We train each operator to recognize not just the numbers on gauges, but the subtle color and odour cues that hint at successful progression. Compliance with tightening purity standards drove us to install new HPLC equipment—and years later, that decision paid dividends when clients with more demanding end uses showed up.

    Comparing 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine to Its Relatives

    No two nitrophenyl morpholine compounds behave identically in synthesis pipelines. We’ve run side-by-side pilot runs with ortho- and meta-nitro variants—none delivered the same degree of control in selectivity for certain cross-coupling or diazotization steps. Our clients with experience in electronic materials have told us trace differences in impurity profiles will change final device yield—so our process always puts documented attention on removal of trace organics and transition metals. Compared to unsubstituted morpholine or mono-alkyl morpholine derivatives, the presence of a nitrophenyl group at the 4-position transforms both handling and reactivity. We’re one of the only groups that keeps inventory in both traditional and high-purity grades. Several competitors push “blended” or lower spec material—their yields in scale-up often fall short when compared to the lot-by-lot reliability we stand by. We maintain archival samples from every batch, so returning customers can verify continuity between old and new lots, which no faceless distributor can guarantee.

    What Consistency Teaches: Operator Skill and Analytical Vigilance

    It’s easy to talk about certifications and compliance, but our value has always grown out of operator know-how. The transition from small-batch lab runs to our current scale took longer than calculation models predicted. One overlooked flask swirl, a delayed addition step—these details make the difference between a passable and a top-grade product. That’s why each operator in our team learns to document not just critical specs, but also “soft” markers like crystal color and flow, which can hint at a batch trending sideways. Our in-house analytics group runs every key lot through NMR, mass spec, and trace ion analysis to track any deviating pattern before a shipment goes out. Because of this, very few lots end up anywhere near customer complaint, and any tricky finding gets traced with a detailed root cause investigation. Customers say this approach inspires more confidence than a generic certificate.

    Evolution Over Time: Why We Did Not Stick With “Standard Grade” Production

    Some years back, a recurring challenge emerged from a new user group working on niche agrochemical intermediates. They needed 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine but insisted on a single-digit ppm threshold for certain solvent residues. This request exceeded the usual pharmaceutical spec by an order of magnitude. Instead of walking away from such a demanding application, we rebuilt our refining train to push residual solvent down further, altering our vacuum drying regime and extending analytical batch logging. This push catalyzed positive change across our general product line—residues in all subsequent lots consistently dropped. There’s no substitute for adapting to real-world needs; our process footprints often bear the fingerprints of customer-driven change.

    Real-World Troubleshooting: Not All “Nitrophenyl Morpholine” Is Created Equal

    Not all hurdles come from within our plant floors. Buyers sometimes ask why the same-named product from elsewhere delivers different downstream yield, or leaves unreacted ‘ghost’ peaks in their chromatograms. Years of back-and-forth problem solving taught us that process routes—whether starting with nitroaniline feedstock versus direct nitration—reshape impurity profiles. Subtler issues like batch-aging, micro-oxidation, or container interactions get overlooked by traders or packagers, but never by a full-cycle producer. Troubleshooting these rare outcomes is not just about tweaked documentation; we pull reserve samples, dig into analytical logs, and run comparison studies so users can adjust methods or specifications for peak performance.

    Usage Patterns: What Customers Have Taught Us

    Demand for 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine flows from a handful of high-stakes applications. In fine chemical manufacturing, it becomes a key step in multi-stage syntheses where substitution patterns influence reactivity or selectivity. Formulators in specialty pigment and dye houses told us time and again that this molecule delivers colourfastness and stability they cannot achieve otherwise. Pharmaceutical researchers rely on it in routes involving selective nucleophilic substitution—often reporting cleaner reactions, less byproduct formation, and improved final stage purities. By keeping close to these teams, observing their feedback and adjusting not only specifications but sometimes logistics (rush delivery, special drum linings, extra purity screens), we developed trust that product from our plant fits seamlessly into their exact setup rather than requiring workarounds or acceptance of occasional failures.

    Lessons from Scale-Up: Moving Beyond the Lab Bench

    Our experience on the factory side showed how easy it is for scale-up runs to diverge from benchtop miracles. Heating, transfer, and solvent management never scale linearly. 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine taught us to be wary of heat retention and solvent compatibility; trace decomposition spikes can introduce noise in purity data if overlooked. We’ve installed better agitation units and recalibrated seeded crystallization practices to handle variability in cooling rates. After months of process tweaking, the plant runs with lower energy consumption per kilo and tighter reproducibility, which delivers more value than churning out maximum tonnage. Lab data never quite tells the full process story—real-world experience fills the gaps, often at unexpected points in production.

    Direct-to-User Contact: Why Transparent Supply Chains Matter

    Many users have learned the hard way that supply chain opacity leads to confusion and waste. They receive five “identical” offerings from brokers or distributors, yet only one meets the bar. Our practice has always favored direct conversations between plant chemists and client R&D—cutting out jargon and focusing on what’s essential (reactivity patterns, impurity thresholds, storage requirements). By opening our records, answering process-specific questions, and keeping samples for every run, we replace guesswork and miscommunication with both traceability and reliability. As a result, projects accelerate rather than pause for troubleshooting delays and resupplies.

    Adjusting to Regulatory and Environmental Challenges

    The industry for specialty nitroaromatic compounds remains highly regulated, and with good reason. We continually upgrade our waste treatment and emissions management to keep up with new environmental directives. Over time, we shifted from single-use packaging to returnable containers, and whenever feasible, we reclaim solvents to minimize waste. Every shift toward greener production comes with challenges—such as solvent compatibility and cleaning protocols—but in the long run, efficiency and regulatory compliance strengthen both the environment and our operational bottom line. Auditors and client visitors regularly tour our site, and the openness pays off in easier qualification for multinational projects.

    Continuous Improvement: Making Each Batch Better than the Last

    Producing a specialty molecule like 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine means the journey of improvement is never finished. Each year, customer feedback and our own post-run analysis drive a list of procedural upgrades—from refining temperature controls to introducing advanced analytics on residual solvents. Small steps often produce outsize results: a shift to alternative drying materials cut down on static cling, which sped up downstream transfer and reduced product waste. Our QC bench now logs trendlines for impurity levels and reaction yields, so any creeping changes prompt fast countermeasures.

    The Human Element: Why Skilled Teams Outperform Automatic Systems

    Across several decades, we’ve learned nothing substitutes for people with experience and commitment. Skilled operators spot subtle cues that automated controls ignore. A certain whiff at a laboratorial flask, the look of a settled crystal mound, the feel of powder flow—all contribute to a consistent product profile. Training never stops, and open collaboration between the factory floor and the analytical lab resolves small issues before they turn into big problems. Machines and algorithms help, but our plant runs best on knowledge passed down through both formal training and direct mentorship.

    Facing Market Volatility with Flexibility and Planning

    Raw material sourcing for 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine sometimes faces swings in pricing and supply. We counter these risks by long-term supplier relationships and by stocking critical intermediates in anticipation of market shifts. In more volatile years, this approach smooths out hiccups and lets us keep commitments. Our clients have found invaluable the certainty that comes from stable supply, especially those managing tightly regulated manufacture of inorganic pigments, OLED materials, or late-stage pharmaceutical API intermediates.

    Final Thoughts From the Plant: Why Reliable Supply Matters

    Anybody can recite technical properties and specifications, yet practical success depends on more. Consistent manufacturing for a nuanced compound such as 4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Morpholine stems from experience, operator insight, and responsiveness to customer need. Year after year, learning from each run, listening to direct customer stories, and investing in better tools and training, we’ve shaped a process that delivers more than just a product— it delivers trust and peace of mind for everyone down the chain. The successes and setbacks, questions and innovations, all stem from the real work behind every kilo shipped. That remains the foundation that supports reliable and effective use wherever this specialty chemical is required.