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4-(2-Thienyl)Butyric Acid

    • Product Name 4-(2-Thienyl)Butyric Acid
    • Alias 4-TBA
    • Einecs 245-934-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    268946

    Product Name 4-(2-Thienyl)butyric Acid
    Cas Number 6161-96-6
    Molecular Formula C8H10O2S
    Molecular Weight 170.23 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 53-56°C
    Boiling Point 333.8°C at 760 mmHg
    Density 1.18 g/cm3
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Smiles C1=CSC(=C1)CCCC(=O)O

    As an accredited 4-(2-Thienyl)Butyric Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 25g 4-(2-Thienyl)Butyric Acid is packaged in a sealed, amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and label.
    Shipping 4-(2-Thienyl)butyric acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and direct sunlight. It is handled as a chemical substance, complying with all relevant regulations for safe transport. The package is clearly labeled, including hazard warnings, and shipped via courier services experienced in handling laboratory chemicals.
    Storage 4-(2-Thienyl)butyric acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition, strong oxidizers, and moisture. Keep it out of direct sunlight and avoid exposure to extreme temperatures. Properly label the container and store it away from incompatible substances to ensure safe handling and prevent contamination or degradation.
    Application of 4-(2-Thienyl)Butyric Acid

    Applications of 4-(2-Thienyl)Butyric Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a manufacturer specializing in high-purity 4-(2-Thienyl)butyric acid, we serve advanced downstream sectors requiring precise chemical functionalities. The applications below reflect proven industry adoption, with each scenario outlined by real compliance frameworks, formulator guidelines, detailed integration stages, and end-product examples.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for CNS Active Compounds

    Pharmaceutical companies utilize 4-(2-Thienyl)butyric acid as a structural intermediate in the synthesis of certain central nervous system (CNS) active agents, including those structurally related to thiophene-containing anticonvulsants and research compounds for neurological disorders. The raw material integrates into multi-step synthetic routes, conferring increased specificity in target molecule frameworks. Downstream manufacturers typically adjust formulation ratios based on molar conversion requirements for the target drug entity and the reactivity of subsequent coupling steps, always aligning strictly with pharmacopoeial and GMP controls during scale-up.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 – Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • EU GMP Guide Part II – Basic Requirements for Active Substances
    • Chinese Pharmacopoeia (ChP) synthesis quality references
    • Specific MAH-registered DMF regulations for targeted APIs

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.15–0.45 molar equivalents per batch, precisely adjusted depending on the desired CNS compound yield and required purity thresholds in the downstream reaction

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during early-stage condensation or acylation, followed by purification and further coupling steps to form advanced pharmaceutical intermediates

    Final product types

    • Thienyl-based anticonvulsants
    • Lead scaffolds for CNS-targeted investigational drugs
    • Pharmaceutical intermediate building blocks

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis: Herbicidal Active Ingredient Precursor

    Leading agrochemical producers deploy 4-(2-Thienyl)butyric acid in the creation of specialty herbicide intermediates. The compound’s thienyl functionality enables the construction of selective pre-emergent herbicidal molecules, predominantly through acylation and subsequent chemical derivatization. Sourcing and precise dosing play a key role, as usage ratios often fluctuate based on desired selectivity and finished product registration class. Compliance focuses on cropping system safety, operator exposure, and environmental fate assessment, especially when moving toward EU and US regulatory submissions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EPA 40 CFR Part 158 – Data Requirements for Pesticide Registration (USA)
    • EC Regulation 1107/2009 concerning plant protection product approvals (EU)
    • ISO 9001 quality management during synthesis
    • OECD environmental fate testing protocols

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–5% by weight of batch in coupling and derivatization stages, determined by downstream yield and required purity for specific herbicide class

    Downstream process integration

    • Used after core framework assembly, typically in a ring-closure or functionalization step to generate biologically active agrochemical intermediates before formulation

    Final product types

    • Thiophene-containing pre- and post-emergent herbicides
    • Agrochemical intermediate isolates for further functionalization
    • Technical grade bulk actives for formulation

    3. Organic Electronics: Precursor for OLED and Semiconductor Materials

    Manufacturers of organic electronic components integrate 4-(2-Thienyl)butyric acid in the development of functional monomers and oligomers for organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) and organic field-effect transistors (OFETs). The acid group’s reactivity facilitates covalent bonding onto backbones, enhancing charge mobility and stability in thin-film applications. Industrial processes focus on controlled stoichiometry to avoid excess functionalization, while compliance verification is critical for batch uniformity and trace contamination. Each step in the workflow—from feedstock elevation to device integration—demands traceable analytical monitoring and adherence to high-purity standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62341 – Organic light-emitting diode (OLED) panels for general lighting
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (Restriction of Hazardous Substances)
    • ISO 9001 QMS for advanced materials
    • Internal OEM purity specifications

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–2% by weight in polymerization or end-capping reactions; ratio set by the target electrical properties and film uniformity goals

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during controlled polymerization of thiophene-capped oligomers, enabling subsequent fabrication into deposited thin-films for optoelectronic device assembly

    Final product types

    • OLED emitter and hole transport layers
    • P-type and n-type OFET materials
    • Functionalized conductive polymers

    4. Fine Fragrance Ingredient Synthesis for Specialty Aromachemicals

    Specialty fragrance companies make use of 4-(2-Thienyl)butyric acid as a key intermediate in the synthesis of sulfur-containing aroma compounds, often prized for their complex, diffusive profiles in high-end perfumery. The acid is typically transformed via esterification or amidation processes, introducing unique sensory attributes through post-modification. As levels impact finished fragrance olfaction and safety, batch formulation adheres to IFRA safety and purity requirements, with precise dosing ensuring compositional traceability and repeatable aroma performance in luxury and niche fragrance blends.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA Standards for fragrance materials
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 on cosmetic products, including fragrance safety
    • REACH substance registration requirements
    • ISO 9235 for natural and synthetic flavor and fragrance substances

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.2% by weight in specialty esterification steps; levels chosen based on targeted fragrance impact, solubility profile, and sensory stability of downstream compounds

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at the specialty ester or amide synthesis stage, followed by refinement and blending with core aromatic ingredients before compounding

    Final product types

    • Sulfur-rich aromatic bases for fine perfumery
    • Key-note ingredients in niche perfume launches
    • Specialty compounds for high-end flavor & fragrance houses
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 4-(2-Thienyl)Butyric Acid: A Manufacturer’s Perspective on Quality, Use, and Application

    Direct from Our Plant: A Focus on Reliability

    At our manufacturing site, 4-(2-Thienyl)butyric acid represents years of hands-on chemical process optimization. We produce this compound in multiple batch sizes and with a focus on traceability. Our own technicians manage every stage, from raw sulfur and furan derivatives to the finished, dried crystalline solid. This isn’t a product we buy and sell; we make it ourselves, and every shipment can be tracked back through our logs and QC records. Consistency starts with our own raw material selection and investment in high-purity reagents.

    Chemical Profile and Specifications Born from Practice

    On our floor, 4-(2-thienyl)butyric acid sometimes earns the nickname “thienyl butyric.” Its molecular structure features a thiophene ring bonded to a four-carbon butyric acid backbone, giving it flexibility in synthesis while contributing to specific reactivity. We know from our own process chemistry that thiophene-related side reactions challenge purity at scale, so every batch receives HPLC and melting point analysis by experienced staff. Typical product from our lines presents as a white to off-white powder, but when we ship larger bulk quantities, we also check for clumping and trace moisture to avoid headaches at customer sites. We keep levels of moisture below 0.5% and check that acid value meets customer expectations based on their application route. We routinely provide product with purity of at least 99%, as measured by GC and NMR.

    Applications That Drive Our Workflow

    We work closely with users in pharmaceutical intermediates, advanced organic synthesis, and material science labs. Most commonly, research and industrial buyers utilize 4-(2-thienyl)butyric acid in coupling or acylation reactions. One major use involves construction of specialty molecules for pharma intermediates, where the thienyl ring helps mimic biological activity or electron density. Synthetic development groups value tight purity profiles, and over the years we’ve learned that even modest contamination — chlorinated impurities, cross-coupling byproducts — can scuttle an entire synthetic sequence. Our ability to control these impurities, and to document actively how we remove them at each stage, sets us apart from operations that only perform downstream packaging.

    We’ve also seen use in the synthesis of flavors, fragrances, and certain agrochemical entities. Smaller clients come to us for batch-to-batch reproducibility. If a research chemist builds a library of analogs, a reproducible starting material is crucial; lot variation disrupts analytical characterization and bioassay results. Because our own process does not rely on bulk reselling or contract blending, users know exactly where their molecule starts.

    Not All Sources are Created Equal

    Over the last decade, we’ve handled hundreds of customer complaints sent our way about off-spec or mismatched 4-(2-thienyl)butyric acid sourced from anonymous suppliers. We know firsthand that color, odor, and handling properties can differ based on route of synthesis. Some traders push stock dried with aggressive heat or vacuum, resulting in altered crystal forms or even partial decomposition. Our process avoids overly harsh drying to retain chemical identity and prevent discoloration. As actual producers, our QC staff regularly pulls retention samples and can review issues down to the process level if an issue arises. A distributor cannot offer this transparency. If you’ve ever received a shipment with inconsistent flow, dusty residues, or odd takes with TLC, odds are the batch passed through several hands. Our product never leaves the plant in bulk to switch containers or pass through repackaging until it is ready for shipment under our seal.

    Some supply chains rely on intermediates purchased out of convenience. We custom-synthesize key precursors and hold stocks of finished 4-(2-thienyl)butyric acid under controlled temperature and humidity to prevent degradation or clumping. Customers who need transparent answers on synthetic route or trace metals routinely get certificates supported by actual batch data, not generic TDS printouts. This has reduced the frequency of rejected lots and delays in regulated environments.

    Real-World Manufacturing Insights and Lessons

    One detail our customers sometimes underestimate is the impact of residual solvents and trace impurities on downstream chemistry. Our facility uses multi-stage purification and vacuum stripping to keep ethereal odors and side products at bay. We had a client whose catalyst performance in a carbonylation reaction dropped due to a fraction of a percent of residual tetrahydrofuran. After running deeper solvent analytics, we changed handling at our drying step and the client’s outcome improved, with yield gains over 10%. Such issues rarely show on a basic COA but matter greatly when working at bench or kilo scale.

    Scale-up brings new challenges. Charging our reactors with thiophene derivatives generates volatile byproducts, so our reactors are jacketed and vented under nitrogen. The acid groups, once liberated, can corrode mild steel; we only use glass-lined vessels for final steps, protecting both the batch and our equipment. Over the years, such investments have paid off not only in safety but also in product shelf life.

    Packaging isn’t an afterthought. Our experience with delayed shipments and long customs storage tells us that excessive moisture infiltration changes the physical property of many fine chemicals, especially acids. We double bag, nitrogen flush, and pack in composite fiber drums for larger orders; smaller quantities ship in heat-sealed foil pouches. These steps maintain powder flow and color stability — critical for operations where even minor lot nonconformity grinds production to a halt.

    How 4-(2-Thienyl)Butyric Acid Differs From Similar Acids and Other Building Blocks

    Within the thienyl acid family, the four-carbon butyric acid tail gives our product more flexibility in carbon–carbon coupling than shorter chain analogs. This feature shapes its reactivity profile in Suzuki–Miyaura and other palladium-catalyzed reactions. Chemists often ask us about using 2-thiophenecarboxylic acid instead, but experience shows the carboxyl position on our product leads to different selectivity and conversion rates in coupling and amidation. Our acid’s longer aliphatic chain reduces steric hindrance and increases lipophilicity, allowing for more options in medicinal analogs and material design.

    In the pilot plant, we have compared 4-(2-thienyl)butyric acid directly with structurally similar acids — for instance, 3-(2-thienyl)propionic acid and others with fewer carbons. During esterification or in the construction of heterocyclic ligands, only our acid balances solubility with synthetic handle range, letting chemists reach targets that would otherwise demand extra protection/deprotection steps. Other acids often stop short of the same yields in direct condensation, or they present complicating side products during scale-up.

    From sourcing feedback and collaborating with experienced process chemists, we’ve found that purity issues emerge especially for those working with smaller homologues. These shorter acids can introduce ring contraction or unexpected decarboxylation under strong acids or bases. Our acid’s backbone is robust, supporting a wider array of transformation conditions. It stands up to extended reflux, and as feedback from several process chemists confirms, shows little tendency to darken or decompose under moderate heating and storage.

    Beyond the Certificate of Analysis: An Emphasis on Transparency

    Shrink-wrapped paperwork and templated COAs don’t give buyers much confidence in the face of technical setbacks. Because we generate both products and documentation in-house, we can support each delivery with raw HPLC traces, NMR spectra, and even targeted impurity profiles upon request. If a customer approaches us with a chromatography or solubility question, our lab team provides historical baseline data and experience from prior scale-up runs.

    One large pharma client reported solubility anomalies with a delivery. Together, we tested new batches and isolated a minor, previously undetected dimerization impurity — present only at levels below 0.1%. We responded by updating our purification protocol, which in turn improved partner reactions for several customers. Without full access to process data and a willingness to pull samples straight from our plant inventory, solving such puzzles would be impossible.

    We welcome audit teams into our facility. We keep logs, batch production records, and analytical reports in a format accessible to experts, not just regulators. On multiple occasions, visiting clients have examined our in-process controls and signed off on our liquid handling, solvent recovery, and packaging standards. We recognize that chemists and sourcing professionals value the chance to see—not just read about—how their incoming material is handled.

    Supporting Advanced Applications and Innovation

    Our R&D team frequently works alongside product development engineers and research chemists exploring novel uses for 4-(2-thienyl)butyric acid. A recent collaboration explored its use as a functional linker in polymers designed for electronic sensors; the combination of sulfur-containing aromaticity and extended alkyl chain proved uniquely useful. Most off-the-shelf building blocks failed to deliver the right balance of flexibility and electron flow, but the structural features of our acid allowed for new device architectures.

    Material scientists now test our product as a modulator for surface chemistry studies in hybrid coatings, opening up routes for increased moisture resistance and new catalytic behaviors. They benefit from the traceability of each lot—we keep at least three years of analytical history on file for every batch, letting innovators cross-reference physical properties or impurity data as their development evolves. Anyone scaling up a project from grams in the lab to kilos in a pilot synthesis knows just how rarely support like this appears in practice.

    Drug discovery teams focus on the tailored reactivity of our acid in fragment-based design. The thienyl motif imparts metabolic resilience in several medicinal leads. By providing not only quality acid but also insight into how it performs under a variety of standard and custom reaction conditions, we help users avoid synthetic dead ends and lost cycles. Sourcing from the manufacturing floor, rather than an anonymous catalogue, shortens lead times and cuts through information gaps surrounding regulatory compliance or downstream impurities.

    Environmental and Safety Realities from the Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Our staff works daily with kilogram and multi-ton quantities. We have a direct understanding of hazards—skin and respiratory irritation, modest combustibility, risk of environmental release—so our plant maintains atmospheric controls and waste management beyond regulatory requirements. We collect and neutralize spent acids instead of relying on outsourced disposal.

    By keeping production and logistics on-site, we respond rapidly to issues like contaminant spikes in regional water or air supplies, adjusting containment and testing protocols as needed. If regulations shift or customers need customized documentation for import or environmental submission, we keep the support records at hand—our team doesn’t depend on upstream intermediaries to provide compliance or testing assurances.

    Building Long-Term Relationships with Technical Partners

    We know from decades of customer feedback that reliability in sourcing fine chemicals like 4-(2-thienyl)butyric acid means more than having a lot in stock. Success grows from transparent communication, technical support, and the proven ability to adapt production to evolving customer requirements. Many of our clients start with standard specifications, but as their projects progress they ask for custom particle sizing, altered drying conditions, or specific packaging adapted for automated dispensing systems. Our production model allows us to react quickly without compromising quality or delaying time-to-market.

    Multiple clients have told us that open, direct relationships with manufacturers cut down on shipment hold-ups, cross-contamination scares, and miscommunication about process changes. A distributor can't walk into the synthetic unit and adjust crystallization times, but our staff stands ready to do just that. We invite technical discussions, from initial quote through to project closeout. This fosters creative collaboration, faster problem-solving, and new opportunities for both sides.

    Final Thoughts from the Plant Floor

    Producing 4-(2-thienyl)butyric acid demands a combination of synthetic expertise, transparent quality control, and close interaction with the needs of working chemists. Every batch expresses our team’s control over process, materials, and outcomes. Trust in a manufacturer to deliver true quality can’t be built overnight; it forms through steady commitment and real, ongoing dialogue with those using our chemical building blocks at the bench and in the plant.

    This approach delivers something more than just a reagent in a drum. It provides assurance against costly rework, missed delivery, or process hazards, all supported by firsthand knowledge and direct accountability. Our staff takes pride in building not just molecules, but the confidence behind each shipment. Whether for high-throughput synthesis in a pharma lab, pilot plant scale-up for next-generation materials, or teaching and testing in academia, the quality and dependability of 4-(2-thienyl)butyric acid owes everything to the care and craft of a real manufacturing team.