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4-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-Dihydro-2H-Isoindol-2-Yl)Butanoic Acid

    • Product Name 4-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-Dihydro-2H-Isoindol-2-Yl)Butanoic Acid
    • Alias succinimidylbutyrate
    • Einecs 249-601-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    534217

    Product Name 4-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-Dihydro-2H-Isoindol-2-Yl)Butanoic Acid
    Cas Number 7331-52-4
    Molecular Formula C12H11NO4
    Molecular Weight 233.22
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 132-136 °C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
    Purity Typically >98%
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, keep dry
    Smiles O=C1C=CC2=C1C(=O)N(C2)CCCC(=O)O
    Inchi InChI=1S/C12H11NO4/c14-11(15)7-2-5-13-9-6-1-3-8(10(9)13)12(16)17/h1,3,6H,2,4-5,7H2,(H,14,15)
    Logp 1.1 (estimated)
    Pka 4.1 (acid dissociation, estimated)

    As an accredited 4-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-Dihydro-2H-Isoindol-2-Yl)Butanoic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 10-gram amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap, labeled “4-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-Dihydro-2H-Isoindol-2-Yl)Butanoic Acid, 99% purity.”
    Shipping The chemical **4-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-Dihydro-2H-Isoindol-2-Yl)Butanoic Acid** is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light. It is handled as a non-hazardous organic compound, typically transported at ambient temperature. Appropriate labeling and documentation are provided, complying with standard chemical shipping regulations for research and industrial use.
    Storage Store **4-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-Dihydro-2H-Isoindol-2-Yl)butanoic acid** in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and bases. Protect from light and moisture. Handle using appropriate personal protective equipment and avoid prolonged exposure. Label the container clearly and keep away from heat sources and direct sunlight.
    Application of 4-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-Dihydro-2H-Isoindol-2-Yl)Butanoic Acid

    Applications of 4-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-Dihydro-2H-Isoindol-2-Yl)Butanoic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    As the direct manufacturer, we supply 4-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-Dihydro-2H-Isoindol-2-Yl)Butanoic Acid to a range of specialized end-users. This compound finds key roles in the synthesis of specialty chemicals and advanced intermediates, particularly where control over imide and carboxylic acid functionality is critical to finished product performance, compliance, and process efficiency.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers deploy this compound as a building block in the construction of active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) scaffolds, such as those based on phthalimide derivatives. The dual presence of imide and carboxylic acid groups permits selective transformation and functionalization during multi-step syntheses. Reaction conditions require careful adjustment to maintain purity, achieve targeted yields, and comply with regulatory specifications for API intermediates. The material is often introduced at protected or coupling stages before conversion to bioactive substances or further derivatization in fine chemical segments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 (Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients)
    • 21 CFR Part 211 (FDA Current Good Manufacturing Practice in Manufacturing, Processing, Packing, or Holding of Drugs)
    • EU GMP Annex 1/2 (EudraLex, The Rules Governing Medicinal Products in the EU)
    • USP–NF (United States Pharmacopeia–National Formulary) impurity guidelines for intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–30% w/w in multi-step synthesis, precise quantity depends on stoichiometry for imide or carboxyl reactivity
    • Adjusted per batch based on target molecular conversion and batch-specific loading

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolution into suitable solvent for nucleophilic substitution or amidation reactions
    • Use in coupling reactions or protection/deprotection sequences
    • Charged at intermediate formation stage in cGMP-compliant reactor systems

    Final product types

    • API core structures (e.g., immunomodulatory agents, anticancer precursors)
    • Advanced pharmaceutical intermediates
    • Specialty fine chemicals for medical application

    2. High-Performance Polymer Additives

    Polymer compounders and resin manufacturers use this molecule to introduce phthalimide fragments into specialty polyimide or copolyester matrices. Strong imide linkages improve thermal resistance and electrical insulation in polymers for electronics and automotive industries. The functional acid group participates in co-polymerization reactions, influencing final molecular weight distribution and end-group chemistry. Addition must meet traceability requirements for regulated sectors.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management Systems for Manufacturing)
    • RoHS Directive (Restriction of Hazardous Substances for Electronics)
    • UL 94 (Flammability Standards for Plastic Materials)
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH Compliance on chemical safety)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–5% by resin weight for end-use in insulation or structural resins
    • Varies from as low as 0.2% in electronic encapsulants to up to 8% in high glass transition temperature copolymers

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct blending during resin formulation or pre-polymer synthesis
    • Copolymerization step before extrusion, molding, or casting
    • In-situ reaction in high-shear, pilot, or production-scale reactors

    Final product types

    • Insulating films for flexible circuits
    • High-temperature resistant molded parts
    • Polyimide wire enamels for automotive or aerospace
    • Coatings for electronic device assemblies

    3. Specialty Agrochemical Synthesis

    Agrochemical producers utilize this compound for constructing molecular frameworks essential to crop growth regulators, herbicides, and fungicide precursors built upon phthalimide chemistry. Controlled release and degradation profiles depend on the integration of the butanoic acid moiety. Strict residual solvent and impurity limits apply due to environmental and safety regulations. The product enters synthesis routes involving alkylation, ring closure, or selective hydrolysis, leading to active or protected intermediates tailored for downstream formulation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Manual on Development and Use of FAO and WHO Specifications for Chemical Pesticides
    • EPA 40 CFR Part 180 (Tolerances and Exemptions for Pesticide Chemicals in Food)
    • ISO 17025 (Testing and Calibration Laboratories)
    • REACH Registration for environmental safety (if placed on EU market)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–20% as starting material per total reaction mass for key intermediate synthesis
    • Adjusted per desired ring formation or alkylation efficiency in particular agrochemical route

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduction in synthesis sequence as core alkylating or ring-closure substrate
    • Reactant for selective derivatization of parent structure
    • Used before micro-encapsulation or formulation into dispersible granules

    Final product types

    • Active intermediates for growth regulation compounds
    • Precursors for phthalimide-based herbicides
    • Building blocks for systemic fungicides
    • Specialty agricultural chemical blends (subject to local registration)

    4. Photographic and Imaging Chemical Synthesis

    Producers of specialty imaging chemicals rely on this phthalimide-derivative to enable the construction of advanced dye intermediates and image stabilization systems. The carboxylic group allows for tailored reaction with developers or coupler precursors for high-resolution print and film products. Strict quality control ensures batch uniformity to avoid color drift or sensitivity loss, and only production routes validated for downstream eco-toxicity and low impurity release are permitted.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14001 (Environmental Management for manufacturing chemicals)
    • ISO 18902 (Imaging materials — Processed imaging materials — Albums, framing and storage materials)
    • ANSI IT9.11 (Imaging Media — Life Expectancy of Stored Films and Prints)
    • REACH Safety Data Sheet (for transport and use across Europe)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–12% by weight relative to target coupler or dye system
    • Optimized for developer compatibility and downstream coating speeds

    Downstream process integration

    • Entry at dye-coupler synthesis stage
    • Reaction in controlled solvent or aqueous phase, under high-precision temperature profile
    • Purification before blending into bulk developer or stabilizer solutions

    Final product types

    • Image-stabilizing additives in photographic inks
    • Chemical couplers for film developing kits
    • Photographic paper coatings
    • Inkjet dye systems for archival prints
    Free Quote

    Competitive 4-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-Dihydro-2H-Isoindol-2-Yl)Butanoic Acid prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-Dihydro-2H-Isoindol-2-Yl)Butanoic Acid: A Practical Introduction from the Factory Floor

    Genuine Experience Behind the Bench

    In our chemical plant, every batch of 4-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-Dihydro-2H-Isoindol-2-Yl)Butanoic Acid starts with reliable raw materials and a consistent production process that we have refined over years of hands-on work. Our team of chemical engineers and operators know this compound inside and out—not just from lab reports, but from personal experience running kilolab reactors and scaling up to industrial quantities. From the whir of the centrifuge to the final tray-dried powder, we see firsthand how impurities creep in, what processing steps make the difference, and how varying reaction times or solvent choices change the product profile. For us, chemistry remains a day-to-day practice rooted in tangible outcomes, not just numbers on a screen.

    Specifying the Real-World Model

    Our current production run of 4-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-Dihydro-2H-Isoindol-2-Yl)Butanoic Acid features purity exceeding 98%, confirmed by HPLC on finished lots before release. Each kilogram leaves our plant in moisture-proof, tamper-evident containers because we understand what uncontrolled ambient humidity does to the end user’s workflow. We keep trace impurities well below 0.5%, including residual solvents. The crystalline appearance might vary slightly from batch to batch, ranging from off-white to pale yellow, which results from natural variations in raw material lots rather than shortcuts in filtration or drying. Compounds such as this can draw attention from R&D teams who value consistent melting point and solubility, so we routinely verify both in the factory.

    Why This Product Earns Its Place on the Shelf

    As producers, we’ve seen this compound play a steady role in advanced synthesis projects. Chemists often reach for it when building linkers, spacers, or certain biologically active compounds. Our product’s chemical core—a phthalimide linked to a butanoic acid—offers a valuable combination that bridges easily into derivatives like amino acid conjugates or peptide mimics. Through our own pilot studies and feedback from collaborating researchers, we know how a difference in purity or particle size impacts downstream reactions, whether coupling yields drop or purification becomes a headache. We keep our product tightly controlled because a stray impurity can throw off whole synthetic schemes, wasting weeks of work and material.

    Using It on the Bench: What Matters Most

    Customers tell us the compound’s versatility stands out. Its carboxylic acid group allows for reliable esterification, amide formation, or activation under peptide coupling conditions. In larger-scale pharmaceutical settings, it often enters as a well-defined intermediate, saving time and effort over improvising with less tailored reagents. We’ve watched chemists walk into our warehouse and talk through their route, weighing the benefits of starting from this product versus synthesizing the intermediate in-house. The feedback remains consistent: time saved, fewer purification headaches, less risk during regulatory review. Longevity in storage keeps costs predictable, as we blend silica-gel drying with careful sealing at each packaging step—there’s a reason our retained samples from five years ago still pass purity checks.

    Practical Details in the Laboratory

    Each drum or bottle ships with typical particle size between 100–300 microns, which, in our experience, balances good measuring properties with ease of dissolution. We avoid extreme fine powders, which always seem to float out of scoops and waste product on bench tops. We produce this compound in volumes ranging from pilot batches of twenty-five kilograms up to several metric tons per year, giving us flexibility for customers needing research quantities or full production campaigns. In our experience, scale matters—producing multi-metric ton lots calls for different filtration setups, throughput speeds, and temperature-control strategies.

    How Our Process Differs from Other Sources

    For a producer like us, quality isn’t just about the numbers on a certificate. During scale-up, we discovered that using certain solvents results in a hard-to-dry cake, which leaves trace solvent and slows processing. We switched to a proprietary solvent blend and invested in multi-stage vacuum drying, trimming our solvent residue levels well below commonly reported values. Competitive products from knockdown, low-cost facilities sometimes arrive with higher levels of byproducts or off-spec content. We’ve tested lots from outside vendors that showed inconsistent color, excessive fines, or off-odors—signal flags for incomplete reactions or insufficient purification and drying. Our in-house quality team runs not just HPLC and NMR, but also visual inspection, bulk density, flowability, and stability-over-time checks, because we’ve seen how these properties impact both shipping and application.

    Real Trade-Offs in Production Choices

    In our factory, every step—from raw input testing to post-packaging sampling—reflects real trade-offs between cost, speed, and product perfection. As an established manufacturer, we recognize customers rely on us to flag and address unexpected changes: maybe a batch crystallizes in a slightly different form, or a supplier changes reagent quality. We tackle these routines by keeping lines open between process chemists, quality control, and plant operators. If a customer returns a sample with odd melting behavior or an unusual side-product, our team can trace the issue back through batch records, raw material sources, and even the time and shift when the batch was made. This root-cause process only comes from years of factory experience and open feedback with long-standing customers.

    Field Applications Our Customers Report

    Pharmaceutical formulation teams often reach out to us as they transition from bench synthesis to pilot plants and scale-up. They value our willingness to load product in custom pack sizes, provide original batch records, and coach on handling for large kettle reactions. On several recent projects, chemists used our product to build complex peptide linkers required for antibody-drug conjugate development. In another instance, a polymer research group reported that alternate suppliers’ materials failed to dissolve evenly or led to variable molecular weights—details that rarely show up on a trade spec sheet. When our material replaced those lots, reaction performance improved while offcuts and waste shrank dramatically. These outcomes build trust with research teams who need a predictable, resilient link in their workflow, not just a line item on a purchase order.

    Supporting Claims with On-the-Ground Facts

    Our facility operates under cGMP guidelines, and every lot receives both in-process monitoring and a full-release analytical panel before shipping. Batch records from previous years show tight consistency across specifications. Purity recorded by HPLC holds within half a percentage point, and melting point shift stays within two degrees Celsius from batch to batch. Our experience tells us that customers judge a lot not just by a single purity number, but by how the sample performs in real reactions. That is why we keep a reference archive of previous lots, regularly pulled and retested, comparing results against current production—to make sure there’s no unexpected drift. Not every supplier can provide chromatograms, NMR spectra, and raw data on request; our team shares them freely because we know technical buyers depend on this detail.

    Safety Knowledge Rooted in Real Manufacturing

    Anyone working on the plant floor learns quickly how irritating some intermediates become under poor ventilation or improper handling. We keep our staff in full PPE, because working with phthalimide derivatives like this one means even minor inhalation or skin contact can cause troublesome irritation. Our safety team works closely with production, constantly updating training, evacuation plans, and emergency procedures after every expansion or process tweak. Our operational records show zero lost-time incidents related to the handling or packing of 4-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-Dihydro-2H-Isoindol-2-Yl)Butanoic Acid in the last three years—a point of pride for the site supervisors, and an outcome resulting from experience rather than luck.

    Long-Term Stability: Lessons in Storage and Transport

    Shipping a sensitive intermediate through hot, humid months can introduce problems if containers and drying protocols fall short. Five years back, a bulk shipment without proper liners arrived caked and partially hydrolyzed, leading us to overhaul packaging and develop a desiccant-locked barrier system. Every drum now leaves sealed with an audited chain of custody—and we teach customers to reseal quickly after transfers, discarding scooping tools exposed to open air for too long. Retained samples from these improved shipments consistently return clean, intact HPLC profiles long after original production dates.

    How This Product Sets Itself Apart in the Market

    Having worked with generic versions from international sources, we notice meaningful differences. Some lots received from offshore traders arrive with mixed particle size, variable moisture content, and even contamination by trace metals or organic impurities. These small defects build up, creating sticky processing, unexpected filtrates, or complicated downstream purification routines. Our clients in high-end pharma and specialty polymer sectors return regularly, reporting that frustration with “good enough” intermediates led them to search for something with a more robust factory record. The difference comes partly from our willingness to run higher-cost purification steps, partly from years of troubleshooting, but mostly from an understanding that the end user’s headaches cost them more than marginal savings on the first purchase price.

    Regulatory and Documentation Advantages

    From the paperwork side, we maintain full documentation trails, with batch-specific certificates of analysis, traceable input lots, and unbroken records of handling, testing, and storage. Having been through regulatory audits, we know how detailed documentation smooths approvals, whether customers operate in pharma development, fine chemical synthesis, or materials engineering. Our experience underlines how incomplete paperwork from suppliers can delay production by weeks, or lead to total batches being scrapped for insufficient documentation. Supporting advanced applications goes well beyond a quick certificate printout; it demands real process transparency and data-backed assurance.

    Navigating Costs and Sourcing Choices

    From the manufacturer’s standpoint, the push and pull between cost-cutting and quality assurance is a daily concern. Factory upgrades, improved analytical equipment, and higher-grade packaging do not come cheap. We have seen the consequences of using lower-spec drying, short-cut testing, or outsourcing critical process steps—end users inherit the trouble quickly, sometimes only discovering the problems deep into their project schedules. Long-term business with demanding pharmaceutical and industrial buyers built our approach: focus on robust process control, backstop every delivery with data, respond to issues with technical expertise. This commitment keeps our production chain competitive and earns repeat customers even as price-driven brokers try their luck in the market.

    Sustainability and Responsible Operation

    Environmental practice affects how we run our plant. By optimizing reaction conditions and solvent recovery, we reduce waste by nearly twenty percent compared to older processes. Each waste stream finds thorough tracking—from neutralized acids in wastewater to exhaust scrubbing residues—monitored by in-house teams who balance compliance and efficiency without shortcuts. Our local regulators inspect regularly, and we treat these reviews as active improvement tools, not interruptions. Customers in the pharmaceutical and specialty sectors report increasing pressure to document origin and environmental handling. Our documentation, public disclosures, and willingness to host on-site inspections help customers meet their own regulatory and ESG targets.

    What Ongoing Improvement Really Means

    Each year, we analyze not just finished products but also every step in our workstream to hunt for bottlenecks, contamination risks, and sources of variability. Plant managers participate in continuous improvement programs—offering bonuses for creative solutions in energy savings and process control. By fostering direct communication between engineers, operators, and R&D specialists, we spot potential issues sooner and move faster to solve them. This culture of openness pays off in fewer product mysteries and a tight connection between what happens in development and what leaves the factory dock.

    Why Direct Manufacturing Relationships Beat Trading Chains

    After decades in chemical manufacturing, we see repeated patterns with indirect suppliers and long trading chains. Distribution agents and brokers often lose sight of important physical details: subtle color shifts, minor viscosity changes, or packaging quirks that predict trouble down the line. Customers who source directly from us benefit from faster technical troubleshooting, richer traceability, and honest dialogue about their needs. Early warning about supply delays, process changes, or formulation risks enables technical teams to avoid costly surprises. We value direct engagement—not just as a sales tactic, but as a key factor in how we refine both short-term delivery and long-term product evolution.

    Anticipating the Next Generation of Application Demands

    With growth in pharmaceutical, biomaterials, and specialty chemical sectors, new uses for 4-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-Dihydro-2H-Isoindol-2-Yl)Butanoic Acid appear each year. We keep an eye on conference papers, patent filings, and collaboration requests—not just for sales leads, but to understand how product specifications might change. High-throughput screening and automated flow chemistry increasingly demand tighter controls over particle size, lower baseline impurities, and cleaner trace metal content. These pressures drive us to rethink and improve synthesis, handling, and QA strategy. Our technical team talks directly with unexpected end users—from custom oligo manufacturers to advanced coatings formulators—picking up subtle performance requirements and feeding those back into our continuous improvement system.

    Building Trust, Batch by Batch

    Strong supplier-customer relationships depend not just on consistent product delivery, but on transparency, shared expertise, and mutual problem-solving. We pride ourselves on delivering each lot from a background of deep process control, robust technical documentation, and a culture that values honesty about challenges as well as triumphs. Long-term clients often ask us to consult on route development, process safety, or troubleshooting adaptation to scaled-up applications—and we view these collaborations not as extra work, but as natural outcomes of authentic chemical manufacturing.

    Final Thoughts: Real Value Through Experience

    Direct experience in chemical manufacturing teaches lessons that classroom theory and product brochures seldom cover. The quirks of each batch, the unexpected phone calls from customers, the hunt for root causes in the event of a technical snag—all of it shapes a better, more dependable product. Our 4-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-Dihydro-2H-Isoindol-2-Yl)Butanoic Acid reflects years not just of equipment upgrades, but of hard-fought learning and active listening. Through this lens, we continue to serve the leading-edge requirements of research and industry, supported by real data and real people.