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HS Code |
542045 |
| Iupac Name | (3S,4S)-1-Benzylpyrrolidine-3,4-diol |
| Molecular Formula | C11H15NO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 193.24 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 1014697-45-8 |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Smiles | C1CN(C[C@@H]([C@@H]1O)O)Cc2ccccc2 |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C11H15NO2/c13-10-7-12(8-11(10)14)6-9-4-2-1-3-5-9/h1-5,10-11,13-14H,6-8H2/t10-,11-/m0/s1 |
| Solubility | Soluble in polar organic solvents (e.g. methanol, DMSO) |
| Optical Activity | Chiral (3S,4S)-enantiomer |
| Storage Conditions | Store at 2-8°C, protected from light and moisture |
As an accredited (3S,4S)-1-Benzylpyrrolidine-3,4-Diol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle containing 10 grams of (3S,4S)-1-Benzylpyrrolidine-3,4-Diol, sealed with a screw cap and labeled for laboratory use. |
| Shipping | Our `(3S,4S)-1-Benzylpyrrolidine-3,4-Diol` is securely packaged in sealed containers under inert atmosphere to ensure product integrity. It is shipped via certified carriers specialized in chemical transport, in compliance with relevant safety regulations and documentation requirements. Temperature-controlled shipping is available upon request for sensitive orders. |
| Storage | (3S,4S)-1-Benzylpyrrolidine-3,4-diol should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. Keep it at room temperature, ideally between 2–8 °C (refrigerated storage is recommended for long-term stability). Store in a dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances, including strong oxidizing agents. Ensure the storage area is labeled and complies with chemical safety regulations. |
Applications of (3S,4S)-1-Benzylpyrrolidine-3,4-Diol in Industrial ManufacturingAs an established manufacturer, we supply (3S,4S)-1-Benzylpyrrolidine-3,4-Diol to diverse industrial clients for advanced synthesis needs. Below are its main downstream applications with specific process and compliance details based on real production practices. 1. Chiral Intermediate for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) SynthesisPharmaceutical companies use this chiral diol in manufacturing certain CNS-active drug intermediates, including beta-lactamase inhibitors and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It serves as an enantiomerically pure building block in asymmetric hydrogenation steps and nucleophilic substitution reactions, often where configurational stability and stereochemical purity impact final API performance. Production uses multi-step synthetic routes, requiring precise control beyond standard pyrrolidine analogues. Stringent documentation and analytical tests monitor each batch for chiral purity before integration into API synthesis. Industry compliance standards
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2. Advanced Material Intermediate for Agrochemical SynthesisAgricultural chemistry manufacturers incorporate this compound to create chiral building blocks for new-generation systemic fungicides and selective herbicides. The stereocenter integrity supports metabolic pathway targeting, especially in oxazolidinone fungicide scaffolds. Sourcing from a single chiral origin ensures consistent downstream performance in both laboratory validation and field-level bioassays. Quality teams often invest in reaction route optimization and analytical benchmarking specific to this intermediate when entering late-stage field trials. Industry compliance standards
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3. Specialty Fine Chemical Synthesis for Chiral Ligand ManufacturingSpecialty chemical firms use this diol as a precursor for chiral ligands in enantioselective catalysis, including asymmetric hydrogenation and transfer hydrogenation catalysts. Its defined 3S,4S-configuration forms the basis for custom ligand development where selectivity for target substrates is critical in pharmaceutical, fine chemical, and fragrance synthesis. Engineers design and qualify synthetic steps to preserve stereochemical identity through oxidation, esterification, or further substitution of the pyrrolidine ring. Real-time chiral HPLC tracking streamlines downstream ligand manufacture. Industry compliance standards
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4. Analytical and Diagnostic Reagent ManufacturingDiagnostic reagent producers rely on this chiral pyrrolidine as a structural standard or precursor for developing chiral reference materials in chromatographic and spectroscopic assays. Enantiomerically pure diol supports method development for pharmaceutical analytics, purity testing, and forensic investigations. Analytical labs prepare calibration standards by weighing, dissolving, and verifying the substance against primary chiral reference samples, often for routine QC or regulatory submissions. Handling, storage, and documentation follow stringent protocols to preserve identity over time. Industry compliance standards
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Over the past decade, we have seen a clear uptick in demand for high-purity chiral intermediates across research labs and commercial synthesis projects. Among them, (3S,4S)-1-Benzylpyrrolidine-3,4-diol stands out not just for its structure but for its function within modern pharmaceutical development. Our own production line has been geared specifically towards ensuring that research chemists and process developers no longer need to compromise between stereochemical consistency and scalable supply.
Chiral control is not optional in complex synthesis. Our batches continually achieve a high standard of stereochemical purity, with the (3S,4S)-configuration monitored closely at every step from initial resolution to final crystallization. These tight controls reflect feedback we get directly from research teams: even minor deviations in stereochemistry can derail an entire synthetic route or introduce unpredictable biological outcomes in drug discovery.
Unlike relatives in the pyrrolidine family, this molecule offers the unique pairing of both benzylic protection and dual diol groups, allowing for wide flexibility during subsequent functionalization. Many institutions have commented that alternatives like the (3R,4R)- or racemic mixtures lack this specificity, often demanding additional separation work. By committing to enantiomeric excesses routinely exceeding 99%, we help sidestep unnecessary byproducts and streamline downstream workflow.
Many research groups start with off-the-shelf pyrrolidine scaffolds but soon require more specialized intermediates as routes demand both stereo-selectivity and functional compatibility. As we see orders scale from grams to multi-kilogram shipments, the biggest shift involves supporting custom synthetic goals. This compound typically enters as either a chiral ligand precursor, building block for CNS-active compounds, or protected intermediate during the construction of natural product analogs.
The first use -- as a chiral ligand or ligand precursor -- is common with customers developing asymmetric catalysis. The rigid, stereodefined backbone of our (3S,4S)-1-Benzylpyrrolidine-3,4-diol helps anchor selectivity in several transition metal complexes. Chemists tell us that alternatives, especially those without precise stereochemical control, result in less effective catalysts or open the door to side-reactions.
For active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) synthesis, especially in small CNS modulator projects, users appreciate the way our compound integrates with established protection strategies. The benzyl group offers orthogonal deprotection compared to other protecting groups in the family, granting more modularity during late-stage synthesis. Where other intermediates force an additional round of protecting group manipulation, this particular diol simplifies operations, particularly where the final release of the diol function needs to occur under gentle conditions.
As for its use in natural product synthesis, the dual diol pattern and robust benzylic protection have solidified its place as an intermediate of choice. Our clients focusing on complex alkaloid targets rely on being able to modify one or both alcohol functions without triggering redox instability or racemization. From direct feedback and joint problem-solving sessions, we know competing products often introduce instability or slow purification at scale.
Within our production facility, chiral purity is not simply a marketing feature—it's a technical requirement backed by years of failed reactions, hard-won optimizations, and customer returns. Even advanced chromatography will not rectify poor configuration control in early-stage manufacturing. By investing in targeted enzymatic resolution and enantioselective synthesis, we have all but eliminated batch-to-batch variability.
Throughout the transition from lab-scale to pilot plant, our teams have documented every instance where micro-impurities or stereochemical drift led to downstream reaction failure or process bottlenecks. Our work with academic collaborators in method development continues to reinforce this point. Their repeated message: lack of consistent stereochemical control results in solubility shifts, recrystallization headaches, and complicated analytical validation work.
The selection of protecting groups, such as the benzyl moiety, comes from days spent at the bench evaluating alternate synthetic routes. We have tested other derivatives -- methyl, tosyl, and benzoyl -- and routinely confront trade-offs between chemical stability and ease of cleavage. Our experience shows that the benzyl group provides a controlled, neutral path to deprotection via hydrogenolysis, bypassing harsher conditions that risk compromising adjacent sensitive groups. Each change in the benzylic position during early years of scale-up cemented our commitment to stick with the current approach.
From the first production lot, customer inquiries about impurity profiles shaped our analytical investment. We maintain tight specifications not due to regulatory posturing but because small variations consistently cause research delays or create analytical blind spots. Today's lot release certificates reflect not only our own GC and HPLC controls but also lessons accumulated from supporting customers with demanding NMR and mass spectrometric verification requests.
Solubility parameters were established after conversations with both pharmaceutical chemists and academic users. Each voiced the need for predictability in DMSO, methanol, and select aqueous buffers. Early batches varied in residual solvent levels and polymorph tendencies, which spurred materials handling improvements—new drying protocols, controlled humidity workspaces, and revised purification schedules.
A frequent question centers on the possibility of obtaining this intermediate in other salt forms or as a free base. Our experience tells us the hydrochloride salt delivers better bench stability, more reproducible yields in downstream coupling reactions, and less sensitivity to minor temperature swings during transportation. We have tested the free base and recognize its value in specialized settings, but most customers working at larger scale prioritize stability and ease of handling—both delivered consistently by our existing form.
In many cases, our compounds enter into projects where the only certainty is the need for reproducible starting material. By investing in documentation, enticing skeptics to run side-by-side purity comparisons, and sharing analytical data freely, we make it easier for teams to clear procurement hurdles. Many of our long-term users comment on the absence of batch-to-batch variability, which is no accident—it remains a direct result of continuous investment in our process.
We’ve supported several clients navigating regulatory audits and due diligence covering both raw material sourcing and quality control. In each case, being able to provide clear chain-of-custody documentation, raw analytical files, and even custom impurity standards has helped build trust. Research timelines are rarely negotiable in the pharma industry, so any interruption tied to intermediate quality produces cascading delays and cost overruns. We have structured our manufacturing operations accordingly, opening direct lines of communication between our QA analysts and our customers’ own quality teams.
Throughout customer partnerships, we’ve encountered requests for deeper technical insights into the synthetic pathway and possible byproduct formation. We see this as a sign of mutual respect, highlighting the continued importance of knowledge transfer in fine chemicals. Our technical support always stands ready to assist with adaptation or troubleshooting, without hiding behind generic talking points or copy-paste MSDS references.
Every year, new research groups look to optimize their routes with enantiomerically pure pyrrolidine derivatives. Yet, they quickly encounter suppliers offering a grab-bag of regioisomers, less-defined racemates, or structurally similar compounds lacking the crucial (3S,4S) stereochemistry. We maintain regular internal reviews examining the outcomes of customer-provided structure-activity relationship studies, where single-substitution differences often dictate failure or success.
The real difference from other products in the market usually surfaces in yield and selectivity during catalytic or pharmaceutical transformations. With racemic mixtures, users devote significant time and resource to resolving mixtures, which lengthens process cycles and impacts project budgets. Some competing products use protection strategies incompatible with modern deprotection schemes, forcing unnecessary delays while new reagents and waste management plans are sourced.
Our continued benchmark testing against competing products has highlighted another gap—the frequency of trace metal contamination and inconsistent drying. By keeping all critical processes in-house and upstream raw material supply tightly controlled, we eliminate common sources of contamination, which can otherwise pass unnoticed until scale-up.
As for the frequently cited alternatives in industry catalogs, these are often offered without transparent stereochemical ratios or comprehensive analytical data. Over time, we have worked with clients who transitioned away from such sources, documenting improved reproducibility and fewer regulatory questions regarding their own downstream development lots. The focus always returns to explicit, verifiable control over every stage. No shortcuts exist for products bound for regulated or high-visibility research.
The journey from gram-scale to commercial volumes has highlighted recurring issues that only direct manufacturers can appreciate. Researchers often encounter processing stops when minor inconsistencies in crystallinity or purity pass unnoticed during supplier screening. To prevent such interruptions, we involve synthetic chemists in every round of process auditing, pulling direct feedback from the bench to tighten control strategies.
Batch failures and technical holds are costly setbacks—both financially and for morale—particularly on critical timelines. After one particularly expensive process deviation traced back to residual moisture, we revamped our drying protocols entirely, installing in-line moisture sensors and double-blind QA audits. By remaining hands-on and transparent, our clients see us less as a faceless supplier and more as a partner invested in long-term project success.
On the topic of scale, demand surges continue to stress the need for flexible, trustworthy capacity. By investing in process intensification, in-house analytics, and cross-trained production teams, we shorten lead times during order spikes—something rarely offered directly through distributors. We pay particular attention to revalidation after every batch changeover, submitting every lot to identical testing schemes regardless of production size. These actions flow directly from our experiences navigating the bottlenecks and best practices of chemical manufacturing.
Manufacturing (3S,4S)-1-Benzylpyrrolidine-3,4-diol involves not just precision, but environmental responsibility. During the earliest pilot plant years, solvent waste management and energy intensity posed major hurdles. Our team made a company-wide commitment to solvent recycling, reducing single-use reagents and investing in low-impact isolation procedures. Recrystallizations shifted from large-scale solvent exchanges to continuous-flow purification streams, which not only reduced footprint but also improved reproducibility.
Energy-intensive steps (notably during final drying and deprotection) have been re-engineered with insulation upgrades, energy recovery hardware, and batch scheduling adjustments to leverage off-peak utility rates. Our analytical team cross-examines effluent and spent reaction media to track and contain any byproduct emissions. This approach reduces not just waste, but the unexpected downtime associated with environmental compliance checks.
Every improvement reflects repeated consultation with both regulatory agencies and customer partners who have set their own ambitious sustainability targets. We treat data-driven environmental tracking as a core part of the product package, openly sharing audits and compliance records with every lot shipped. From raw feedstock sourcing to shipment preparation, the drive to minimize environmental footprint shapes every policy and process step we implement.
From sourcing raw materials to delivering finished product, quality assurance and traceability define our business. Our documentation trails extend beyond lot numbers to complete production and analytical records. Every key process variable—temperature, pressure, residence time—gets logged in real time. When questions arise, we pull these details without delay, supporting our customers’ regulatory filings or root-cause investigations.
We observe zero tolerance for data gaps or incomplete chain of custody. Our systems use dual verification by both analytical chemists and production operators each time a product changes hands internally. We have fielded queries from due diligence teams auditing for both clinical trial supply chains and manufacturing validation packages. Our approach always centers on transparency. Information is never withheld and support never delayed for fear of scrutiny.
Direct feedback from long-term users confirms that traceability and full analytical transparency outweigh any short-term cost savings from less rigorous sources. Product recalls or process shutdowns—from otherwise unknown or poorly-documented supplier lots—can inflict years of reputational damage. We would rather pause a batch, investigate, and restart than risk a single ambiguously-sourced intermediate moving downstream.
The interests of end-users and manufacturers align most closely around reliability and sustained improvement. Our best relationships evolved out of detailed technical discussions and mutual troubleshooting, not price-driven chasing of the lowest bidder. By making ourselves directly available for joint planning calls, troubleshooting sessions, and long-term process reviews, we keep projects on schedule while sharing lessons learned from diverse industry experiences.
Annual summits with API project teams and academic principal investigators inform our own process improvements. New challenges—whether triggered by emerging regulatory standards or unforeseen synthetic challenges—keep us humble and responsive. Each experience shapes both internal policy and outward communication, creating a feedback loop that benefits every customer on the roster.
Innovation in fine chemical synthesis never pauses. Our commitment to (3S,4S)-1-Benzylpyrrolidine-3,4-diol stems from more than market demand—it arises from our own belief in the value of scientific advancement unfettered by supplier limitations. Investment in manufacturing excellence creates the foundation for trust, speed, and the peace of mind that downstream chemists will not be let down mid-stream.
Every kilogram shipped stands as proof of deliberate process control, hands-on technical support, and relentless commitment to user outcomes. The lessons learned—sometimes from costly mistakes—form the backbone of expertise we now share openly. As new synthetic challenges surface and regulatory requirements evolve, we remain grounded by direct experience, open collaboration, and the day-to-day challenge of manufacturing excellence.
We thank our partners—academic, industrial, and clinical—for the critical feedback and guidance that drive our ceaseless pursuit of even better product, documentation, and support. This ongoing collaboration ensures that every lot of (3S,4S)-1-Benzylpyrrolidine-3,4-diol continues to meet or exceed the most demanding technical standards in scientific research today.