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HS Code |
556463 |
| Product Name | (3R)-(-)-3-Aminopyrrolidine Dihydrochloride |
| Cas Number | 132222-32-9 |
| Molecular Formula | C4H12Cl2N2 |
| Molecular Weight | 163.06 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Melting Point | 220-226°C (decomposes) |
| Optical Rotation | [α]D20 = -43° (c=1, H2O) |
| Solubility | Soluble in water |
| Storage Temperature | 2-8°C (refrigerated) |
| Inchi Key | BGUGAOPJVKMSLW-JGVFFNPUSA-N |
| Synonyms | (R)-3-Aminopyrrolidine dihydrochloride |
| Smiles | N[C@@H]1CCNC1.Cl.Cl |
As an accredited (3R)-(-)-3-Aminopyrrolidine Dihydrochloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Sealed amber glass vial containing 5 grams of white crystalline powder, labeled with chemical name, quantity, and safety information. |
| Shipping | (3R)-(-)-3-Aminopyrrolidine Dihydrochloride is shipped in secure, moisture-resistant packaging to maintain product integrity. It is transported as a chemical substance according to safety standards, with appropriate labeling and documentation. Shipping complies with local and international hazardous material regulations, ensuring safe and prompt delivery to the designated laboratory or research facility. |
| Storage | (3R)-(-)-3-Aminopyrrolidine Dihydrochloride should be stored in a tightly closed container, protected from moisture and light. Keep it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, preferably at 2–8°C (refrigerated). Ensure it is kept away from incompatible substances such as strong bases and oxidizing agents. Follow all relevant safety and handling guidelines. |
Applications of (3R)-(-)-3-Aminopyrrolidine Dihydrochloride in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer of (3R)-(-)-3-Aminopyrrolidine Dihydrochloride, we consistently support downstream sectors that require high-purity chiral intermediates for regulated synthesis steps. Our product has established market utility across specialized pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and advanced material applications, where verified consistency and traceability in both sourcing and documentation are mandatory. Below we outline the principal industrial application scenarios based on documented use and regulatory compliance. 1. Chiral Pharmaceutical Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) SynthesisLeading API production facilities utilize this compound as a chirality-inducing building block in the preparation of pharmaceutical intermediates for antihypertensive and antidiabetic therapies. Its high enantiomeric purity directly supports the synthesis of drugs such as direct renin inhibitors and DPP-4 inhibitors, which require strict adherence to quality standards at every stage of production. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Chiral Intermediate ManufacturingThis advanced raw material plays a critical role in the development of next-generation chiral agrochemicals, particularly in fungicide and insecticide ingredient synthesis, where regulatory authorities require verifiable chiral purity to minimize off-target effects and meet modern crop protection standards. Industry compliance standards
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3. Synthesis of Pharmaceutical Fine Chemical IntermediatesProducers of specialty fine chemicals rely on our compound for constructing custom intermediates used in contract manufacturing and proprietary synthesis pathways. It supports enantioselective reactions required for niche therapeutic candidate molecules and diagnostic chemical probes. Industry compliance standards
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4. Specialty Material Monomer and Ligand SynthesisManufacturers of advanced materials utilize this compound as a chiral amine monomer or a ligand precursor, underpinning innovation in electronic materials, optical polymers, and asymmetric catalysis applications that demand controlled stereochemistry and high-purity input streams. Industry compliance standards
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For more than a decade, we have put knowledge, hands-on skill, and relentless attention to detail into the manufacture of chiral building blocks. (3R)-(-)-3-Aminopyrrolidine Dihydrochloride stands out as one of the most distinct in our catalog because it reflects our strong commitment to purity and stereochemical integrity. Each kilogram rises from process design honed across years of lab work, scale-up experiences, and tough reliability demands from customers in pharmaceutical research and specialty synthesis.
Our model for (3R)-(-)-3-Aminopyrrolidine Dihydrochloride leans on a strict enantiomeric specification. Maintaining the R-configuration with minimal epimerization has required repeat experimental tuning—each change tested by our own chemists, steering clear of outsourced shortcuts. The white to off-white crystalline solid that emerges from our reactors consistently achieves upwards of 98% enantiomeric excess. Unlike some bulk suppliers who sacrifice chiral purity for easy processing, we refuse to compromise in this step. The recurring chromatography, careful salt formation, and multiple controlled precipitation steps demand a higher level of labor and resolve, but yield a final material that seasoned chemists appreciate.
Water content and free base residue always draw our attention at the quality control stage. For this salt, the dihydrochloride provides stability, enabling safe handling across a variety of conditions. Through trial and error, we settled on particle sizes that resist caking but remain easy to dissolve. Our batches typically follow a moisture controlled finishing step, using both Karl Fischer analysis and loss on drying to ensure customers do not encounter sticking or clumping upon storage. Impurities, including pyrrolidine and aminopropyl derivatives, receive scrutiny at sub-percent levels—most common competitors accept higher thresholds, yet these can damage downstream results or create headaches with HPLC baselines.
We have watched (3R)-(-)-3-Aminopyrrolidine Dihydrochloride become a preferred chiral amine source for the discovery labs tackling new API cores and for medicinal chemists chasing SAR optimizations. Researchers turn to this amine in nucleophilic substitution, reductive amination, and coupling reactions—particularly for chiral piperazine and pyrrolidine motifs. Cyclization steps flow more predictably with our material, which has helped a handful of process chemists avoid batch failures tied back to uneven amine reactivity in their previous suppliers’ lots.
Beyond small-scale research, our product supports the needs of kilo and multi-kilo campaigns. During scale-up, subtle differences in the material’s form can drive challenges, as we learned in work with customers aiming for gram-to-kilo scale translation. Some suppliers push amorphous powders that absorb water quickly, ending up sticky and hard to weigh. By controlling the crystalline habit and final storage conditions, our product maintains flow and accurate dosing—essential traits when the plan shifts from bench to pilot plant. A number of production chemists have commented on the ease of transferring our salt through solids-handling processes, avoiding material build-up in hoppers or loss during sieving.
MedChem teams increasingly require enantiopure intermediates, as regulatory scrutiny pushes for well-defined chiral pathways. Our amine’s chiral purity and robust QC have helped customers pass stringent audits and pre-approval inspections, cutting surprises at the registration stage.
Differences between our offering and others on the market often show up in unseen ways until it’s too late in the process. Over the years, we have analyzed samples from rival batches and identified issues ranging from racemization, low purity, heavy solvent residues, to salt inconsistencies. Some suppliers work with multi-purpose reactors where the risk of cross-contamination remains. We dedicate equipment to this product, running targeted cleaning validation, which helps us eliminate unexpected by-products and makes lot-to-lot reproducibility real rather than simply claimed.
Comparison tests reveal that many alternatives feature variable counterion content, alternate hydrates, or inconsistent color and form. In one set of side-by-side NMR spectra, major differences became clear: ours presented crisp, well-resolved peaks, clean baseline, with minimal extraneous signals while competitor materials delivered broad, unresolved signals likely stemming from impurity overlap or incomplete reactions. These analytical details translate into fewer surprises for users, saving time on purification and follow-up synthetic steps.
One process chemist using another supplier’s grade shared that during a crucial alkylation step, the yield dropped by a third as a result of subtle variation in amine content and residual solvents. We’ve tailored our final drying cycles to minimize these risks, using both vacuum and regulated temperature—details that customers may only notice when things go wrong elsewhere. Feedback like this shapes our ongoing improvement: every process fault reported to us leads to a real inquiry, sometimes a change in upstream synthesis, always reflected in newly produced lots.
Transitioning from a few milligrams in medicinal chemistry to kilogram campaigns in process development, we have worked alongside numerous customer teams navigating scale-up hurdles. Standardizing specs is only part of the story—on one project, repeated stuck reactions led us to adjust milling methods and sieve meshes, ensuring easier slurry formation and improved reaction kinetics. Another group reported handling issues during winter storage, prompting a change in our packaging and a modified desiccant regime. Each modification arises from firsthand reports, always closing the loop with fast sampling and shipment of trial batches.
One research group tackling β-lactam synthesis flagged elevated bisimide formation with a competitor’s intermediate; their HPLC showed off-scale baseline drift. After moving to our salt, impurity carryover dropped, batch time shortened, and scrap rates went down. Our own process team investigates every such feedback, sometimes finding ways to push residual contaminants even lower, knowing even a fraction of a percent can determine outcome for a challenging coupling step.
Formulations for preclinical evaluation, or sensitive biocatalytic resolution studies, also benefit from a cleaner amine source. We take pride in understanding the underlying chemistry—why amines with certain levels of residual base trigger side products in one route, but hardly register in another. These conversations drive changes right into the manufacturing shop floor, which only comes from the rhythm of real partnership between our production chemists and our customers’ R&D staff.
Meeting serious project requirements goes beyond dispatching drums that match an entry in an inventory database. We offer a full disclosure package with every shipment: crisp NMR data, enantiomeric excess by chiral HPLC, full mass spec, and controlled substance declaration if the end use warrants it. Each test falls under protocols refined from years of GMP discussions—not simply as a checkbox exercise, but answering practical questions: will the next team to touch this material run into unforeseen complications?
Traceability matters, and our records stretch back years, archiving batch details, in-process control data, cleaning logs, and even maintenance notes for key reactors. It’s difficult for a distributor moving goods between anonymous factories to match this level of chain of custody. If a customer requests an impurity profile from a two-year-old lot for a regulatory package, we can retrieve, analyze, and report on the archived sample, closing the loop and giving peace of mind that real traceability backs the material’s journey. Only diligent in-house manufacturing truly supports this type of transparent reporting.
We rarely see two customer projects use (3R)-(-)-3-Aminopyrrolidine Dihydrochloride in precisely the same way. Over the years, accumulated feedback—from open account customers as well as newcomers testing pilot samples—has led to greater understanding of how the material flows through various research stages. If a customer highlights unexpected reactivity, or flags a deviation in appearance or solubility, our internal process review team investigates immediately. Sometimes the result leads us to minor changes—switching upstream cleaning solvents, adjusting filtration steps, or tuning salt addition rates to improve batch consistency.
Practical improvement shows up in reduced turnaround times for custom lot requests, reliable performance in reaction scale-up, and flexible delivery forms—including custom packaging for moisture or light-sensitive work. Our production site has added more lab-scale crystallization vessels after noticing greater demand for small trial quantities. Whether the objective is analytical reference material, kilogram-scale production, or tight delivery schedules across fiscal quarters, our manufacturing workflow adapts to each scenario, balancing rigor with business realities.
The chemistry at the core of (3R)-(-)-3-Aminopyrrolidine Dihydrochloride lies in the delicate balance between maintaining chiral purity and avoiding salt instability. Our experience shows that pH swings during salt formation can affect both these outcomes. After many cycles of trials, we control acid addition and mixing rates tightly, measuring the pH with every addition and confirming with batchwise titration. These refined details turn up in the NMR, which we run in-house, confirming the absence of over-acidification or adduct formation.
For each lot, we test not only chemical purity but also polymorph identity. The crystal form affects storage, handling, and sometimes even downstream physical properties. DSC and powder XRD analyses allow us to flag and segregate non-optimal forms long before a drum leaves our warehouse. In cases where a customer’s end use requires a specific hydrate or anhydrate, we can run custom dehydration or controlled rehydration, documented and delivered within a targeted window.
Micro-impurities such as elemental halides, non-specific amines, and process solvents each receive validated method testing. GC-MS and ICP-MS play roles when customer projects demand ultra-low impurity thresholds, especially for clinical intermediate submissions. We routinely calibrate methods against primary standards, banking reference material for each production campaign, so that repeat batches stay close in performance to the originals.
Sourcing chiral building blocks creates unique challenges around authenticity and material identity. Several process groups have shared stories of receiving impostor lots labeled as (3R)-(-)-3-Aminopyrrolidine Dihydrochloride but failing at the chiral purity step—often after months of troubleshooting. Our own internal controls guard against substitution, starting with traceable lot numbering and random sampling for identity confirmation with every shipment. This approach has real value for customers pursuing IND filings and traceable regulatory submissions, where a paper trail does more than check a box—it prevents painful project delays and regulatory questions.
Global market shifts can test the supply of specialty chemicals, often revealing hidden risks in poorly managed supply chains. By manufacturing at a single site with dedicated infrastructure, we reinforce consistency and guard against supply shocks. Whether buying a single bottle or a full truckload, each customer knows the origin and pedigree of the amine. Relying on a manufacturer with skin in the game, where every complaint and compliment comes to the people making the batch, ensures accountability and makes true partnership possible.
Safe production of amines and handling chlorides shapes our process from early design stage onwards. We have built-in scrubbers and dedicated waste treatment, limiting halide emissions and neutralizing acidic by-products before any outflow. Regular training keeps our team vigilant against both exposure and accidental release—nothing matters more than protecting worker safety and environmental compliance.
Our packaging and shipping practices account for the challenges in moving specialty chemicals, from double-wrapped containers and sealed bags, through desiccant-filled drums for humid regions, to robust labeling with full lot-level documentation. Shipping partners get clear handling instructions and fast access to emergency info to avoid dangerous incidents. Customers who value a low-risk supply chain, and who have faced regulatory audits on shipping documentation, have come to expect this level of transparency from our operation.
The rising standards for enantiopurity, documentation, and safety waste no time exposing cut corners or one-size-fits-all approaches. As more pharmaceutical projects rely on well-defined chiral components, demand for (3R)-(-)-3-Aminopyrrolidine Dihydrochloride continues to grow. To stay ahead, we invest in expanding reactor capacity, diversifying in-house analytical talent, and collaborating with both top research labs and process manufacturing groups.
Real progress has come through cycle after cycle of new customer requests—each inquiry and complaint helping us see beyond the batch in front of us to patterns and opportunities for process refinement. We continue to blend hands-on chemical knowledge, trusted supplier partnerships for key raw materials, and an evidence-driven approach to quality that extends from chemical analysis into customer relationship management.
Manufacturing (3R)-(-)-3-Aminopyrrolidine Dihydrochloride keeps us engaged at the leading edge of chiral chemical production. Customer challenges and ideas shape not just our production steps but the toolkit we use for each campaign, aligning skill, technology, and documentation with hard-learned lessons on what works. R&D chemists, process scale-up teams, and regulatory authorities all measure us not just by specs but by reliability, openness, and the drive to meet real project needs. We keep refining—batch after batch—so discoveries move quickly and safely from concept to commercial scale, grounded in authentic chemical production experience.