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HS Code |
812677 |
| Chemicalname | 3-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzonitrile |
| Casnumber | 349-76-8 |
| Molecularformula | C8H4F3N |
| Molecularweight | 171.12 |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Meltingpoint | 47-49°C |
| Boilingpoint | 210-212°C |
| Density | 1.29 g/cm³ |
| Purity | ≥98% |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents |
| Flashpoint | 86°C |
| Refractiveindex | 1.486 |
| Smiles | N#CC1=CC(=CC=C1)C(F)(F)F |
| Inchikey | FOHCFAAKVAOFGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
As an accredited 3-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzonitrile factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 100g of 3-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzonitrile is packaged in an amber glass bottle with a screw cap, labeled with safety information. |
| Shipping | 3-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzonitrile is shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent leaks and contamination. Transport must comply with local and international regulations for hazardous chemicals, including appropriate labeling. Avoid exposure to heat, moisture, and incompatible materials. Use secondary containment during transit to minimize the risk of spills or accidental release. |
| Storage | Store 3-(Trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Keep the container tightly closed and protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Use appropriate chemical-resistant containers and ensure proper labeling. Follow all safety procedures, including using personal protective equipment when handling the chemical. |
Applications of 3-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzonitrile in Industrial Manufacturing3-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzonitrile is a high-value intermediate used in several specialized industrial manufacturing sectors. As the original producer, we provide material meeting stringent standards for advanced applications. Below, we detail established downstream segments, with technical context on compliance, ratio, processing, and resultant market products. 1. Agrochemical Active Ingredient SynthesisMajor agrochemical producers select 3-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzonitrile for constructing fluorinated aromatic ring systems, a key motif enhancing bioactivity and metabolic stability in crop protection R&D. This material reacts in nucleophilic substitution or Suzuki-Miyaura coupling, serving as a fluorinated scaffold for commercial herbicides and fungicides. Downstream synthesis requires close monitoring of reagent purity, process yields, and residue controls due to environmental residue regulations. Adjusting input amount depends on the target molecule and impurity clearance during post-reaction workup, subject to extensive in-house formulation testing by downstream partners. Industry compliance standards
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2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for API SynthesisLeading pharmaceutical manufacturers employ this compound to introduce trifluoromethyl and nitrile functionalities into advanced pharmaceutical intermediates. The molecule proves critical in SAR optimization, often committed early in multi-step syntheses to form key intermediates for CNS and oncology candidate APIs. Downstream labs pay extra attention to batch-to-batch reproducibility, trace-level impurity management, and DMF/CEP data compatibility. It is important for manufacturers to follow cGMP standards, provide full CoAs, and ensure traceability of raw material use per international pharmacopeias. Industry compliance standards
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3. Manufacture of Liquid Crystal Monomers for Display TechnologiesProducers in the electronics sector utilize this specialty aromatic for its rigid structure and high polarity, essential for crafting advanced liquid crystal monomers. The compound’s unique substitution pattern enhances dielectric anisotropy and thermal range in downstream mixtures used in next-generation display panels. Manufacturing integration focuses on refining monomer purity, minimizing metal ion contamination, and ensuring strict batch reproducibility. Final performance testing demands transparent supply chain and conformance to international RoHS and impurity standards. Industry compliance standards
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4. Synthesis of Specialty Dye IntermediatesOur compound enables dye manufacturers to produce highly stable aromatic intermediates tailored for technical textiles and digital printing. The trifluoromethyl group confers increased resistance to fading, high-temperature washing, and photobleaching, supporting stringent textile quality requirements. Industrial partners carry out azo coupling or condensation using this intermediate, with particular focus on solvent residue controls and product colorimetric specifications. Customer production relies on our ability to maintain tight spectral consistency and low levels of disruptive impurities. Industry compliance standards
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5. Production of Industrial Fluorinated PolymersAdvanced polymer manufacturers deploy this aromatic building block in the formation of fluorinated monomer units for creating polymers with superior chemical and thermal resistance. The benzene ring with trifluoromethyl substituent enables fine-tuning of macromolecular structure for high-performance coatings, proton-exchange membranes, and insulation films. Industrial processes require accurate stoichiometry and monitoring of end-group conversions to ensure robust material function, complemented by compliance with international chemical and safety standards. Industry compliance standards
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We have spent years transforming raw aromatic compounds into consistent chemical building blocks for diverse industries. Among our regular workhorses, 3-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzonitrile, known by its CAS number 402-43-7, has earned its place in synthetic chemistry due to its sturdy trifluoromethyl group at the meta position. In our own reaction halls, this molecule passes through stainless steel reactors under tightly regulated temperatures and pressures. Our technicians examine purity using chromatography and NMR, not just because downstream users demand it, but because every step toward conversion efficiency impacts time, yield, and ultimately, cost for each customer who relies on our product coming in on spec and on time.
Our team handles 3-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzonitrile as a colorless liquid, with a faint aromatic odor familiar to those who spend their days around benzonitriles and their derivatives. In our warehouse, temperature control matters—solidification can occur below 20°C, so we monitor storage closely, avoiding clumping or crystallization which complicates handling and dosing for manufacturing recipes. Vapor pressure for this compound is modest, but enough to require effective ventilation in our filling stations; our operators rely on this property when preparing drums for customers who meter in liquid phase. Simple features like solubility in polar organic solvents keep this molecule easy to introduce into multi-step reactions where polar aprotic solvents act as the carrier.
Our factory delivers 3-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzonitrile under the “3TFMBN” model for technical and laboratory customers. For quality, we test for a GC purity above 98.5%, and water content less than 0.2% by Karl Fischer titration. We have seen reactivity drop measurably with higher water levels, especially in Grignard reactions or metal-catalyzed cross-couplings. Our experience showed that even minor contamination, such as residual toluene from extraction, can change the color of finished products in electronic or pharmaceutical synthesis, so we keep to a strict distillation regime and filter all shipments before packing.
Customers who switch to our batches from competitors often remark on their clean chromatographic profiles—they tell us this saves time in their own purification steps, particularly during pilot plant scale-up. Each lot comes with full batch records and chromato-grams as standard. The difference may look subtle on paper, but our clients tell us repeatedly that it protects them from costly campaign delays or troubleshooting due to off-quality input material.
Pharmaceutical labs and agrochemical developers make up the majority of requests for 3-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzonitrile. In our own work with chemical research partners, we have seen this compound serve as a core starting material for active molecule synthesis and as a strategic intermediate to various trifluoromethylbenzenes and their derivatives. The robustness of the nitrile group—resistant to many types of cross-coupling—means this molecule offers a reliable handle for further functionalization. Applications include synthesis of herbicidal agents, anti-inflammatory candidates, and specialty dyes. Our own R&D team has collaborated with partners in adapting metal-catalyzed arylation using our 3TFMBN to minimize byproduct formation. Sometimes, the trifluoromethyl moiety proves invaluable: it imparts unique lipophilicity and electronic effects, making downstream molecules either more metabolically stable or more selective for biological targets, depending on the design.
During contract manufacturing projects, we often deploy 3-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzonitrile as a scaffold in high-throughput parallel libraries for medicinal chemists. They appreciate that our product consistently offers the same reactivity profile and processability, which cuts down on time lost to qualification and QC after each order. Similarly, in the increasingly stringent electronics industry, where trace contaminants can ruin a batch, we have made extra investments in final filtration and clean-room drum filling processes. This reduces ionic or metallic residues to levels well below 10 ppm—vital for those manufacturing optoelectronics or high-purity resins.
Working with 3-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzonitrile day to day, we build safety into every stage. Our staff completes training in correct PPE selection, from gloves resistant to aromatic solvents to goggles and fume hoods in filling areas. Leaks or vapor exposures matter not just for worker health, but for batch integrity and environmental stewardship. We use closed transfer systems and regularly test floor and drainage points for low-level emissions—important because fluoride-containing compounds tend to persist in local ecosystems if not handled with diligence. We participate directly in community discussions about chemical runoff and waste minimization, integrating both recovery and abatement into plant design. As manufacturers, we know our neighbors watch what we do—all the more reason to reduce waste from the start.
Our own process improvements over the past few years have included closed-loop solvent recovery and continuous monitoring of effluent streams for traces of nitrile loss. Rather than treating this as a compliance checkbox, we view regulatory stewardship as an extension of good manufacturing practice. Not only does this save lost material, but it fosters confidence with downstream users who increasingly ask for origin and lifecycle data on their raw materials.
From years in production and formulation, we know that not all benzonitrile derivatives behave alike. The presence and placement of the trifluoromethyl group on the aromatic ring have real chemical implications. Compared to unsubstituted benzonitrile, the meta-trifluoromethyl version demonstrates lower nucleophilicity at the ring, which lets it weather some reaction conditions that would otherwise convert or degrade simpler nitriles. This makes it a preferred intermediate in routes that demand stability but also reactivity under the right catalysts.
We’ve worked alongside chemists who had trouble with regioisomeric purity: ortho- and para-trifluoromethylbenzonitriles show different boiling points and reactivity. Meta isomers like ours prove easier to purify by distillation and show more predictable reactivity under Suzuki or Buchwald-Hartwig couplings. Laboratories trying to optimize for downstream selectivity in active pharmaceutical ingredients see reduced byproduct formation with our 3-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzonitrile compared to other positions.
Bulk resin and specialty coating manufacturers value the increased stability that the meta trifluoromethyl group lends, as it can resist oxidation and hydrolysis while supporting stable polymer backbones. Having seen many process trials with competitors’ ortho isomers, we often receive feedback that process windows narrow sharply with positional changes—sometimes requiring adjustments to temperature, base strength, or solvent system. Years of side-by-side trials drive home how small structural differences have outsized impact on batch risk and troubleshooting workload.
Research groups at the lab scale appreciate 3-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzonitrile’s ease of integration into synthetic planning. They typically run pilot reactions between 1 g and 100 g, scaling up as targets are achieved. Since we supply consistent lots per customer request, and each order includes batch-level analytical data, chemists rarely see unexplained variability. Early in their projects, many partners send us feedback: yields from our nitrile often meet their literature benchmarks, and repeated tests confirm purity on their own equipment—no hidden spikes or mystery spots in NMR or GC.
Pilot facility staff preparing for route optimization in pharmaceutical processes order multi-kilo drums. Once, after a switch from a lower-purity bulk supplier, a customer slashed their downstream waste and minimized column load simply by starting with a cleaner feed; a project manager called out the improvement in campaign reports. They identified fewer failures during scale-up, and better compliance with internal and regulatory impurity controls demanded by EU and Japanese authorities.
Electronic material startups rely on us in another way: lot-to-lot reproducibility. In semiconductor resin and liquid crystal precursor synthesis, even minor residuals or ionics in starting materials threaten the next phase of processing. On-site audits from customers often follow lot complaints with competitors. They come to our site, inspect our line cleaning routines, and request full impurity panel results. Their finished wafers or devices depend on it—one stray impurity or untamed variable can trigger device failure rates customers simply can’t afford.
Chemical R&D involves more unpredictability than any marketing brochure conveys. Customers regularly consult us about handling and formulation hiccups—ranging from double-phase separation after shipment (due to condensation or shipment at low ambient temperature), to stubborn residues in reactors during clean-out. Experience has taught us to suggest small but high-impact changes: gentle warming before dosing removes crystals; dry nitrogen blanketing prevents hydrolysis during long transfers or storage, and site-specific solvent systems clarify any emulsion formation.
Some end users voiced concern about the environmental load of fluorinated byproducts. We share data on capture and incineration cycles and cooperate on closed-loop initiatives. As more users encounter regulatory scrutiny, especially in Europe, we coordinate process modifications to reduce off-gas or liquid effluent volumes. We lean on decades of manufacturing knowledge to help partners apply efficient solvent washes, choose non-chlorinated solvents, and design capture systems for the off-gas of trifluoromethylated products.
Our senior technicians routinely mentor new hires by sharing real-life stories of production “hiccups” and lessons learned. The plant once faced a clogging incident when transitioning between winter and spring production cycles. Storing drums at a constant 25°C, slightly above the solidification point, allows us to keep product liquid and ready while preventing heat-induced degradation. We remind customers not to overheat, as excessive heating can energize unwanted side reactions, especially in open kettles or glass reactors common at pilot scales.
One thing we have learned: minimal exposure to atmospheric moisture maintains batch quality over longer storage – just a week at atmospheric humidity led to hydrolysis in one customer’s open container order, impacting downstream reactivity and causing a spike in customer complaints. We think every supplier should build these practical insights into their protocols—lab data alone never tells the full story of how conditions on a dusty warehouse dock or slow-loading drum truck affect product quality days or weeks later.
Years in chemical production make clear that high-purity raw materials increasingly determine whether advanced molecules succeed or fall short in the lab and the market. More companies request transparency on supply chain and sourcing, not only for audit purposes but because they see the direct connection between raw material quality and their own success in regulatory or patent filings. We see it as our duty to ease this process by keeping full process records, supporting customer regulatory applications with up-to-date process and impurity data, and adjusting QC protocols to meet evolving pharmacopeia and industry standards.
Just as important, we remain deeply involved in customer troubleshooting and product development. When new synthetic pathways appear in academic literature, we often receive calls from established labs looking for lots designed for slightly different reaction profiles—say, a narrower boiling range or a guarantee of metal content below a particular threshold. Rather than treat these as one-off requests, we record the results and incorporate improvements into subsequent production runs. Lessons from these collaborations feed into our ongoing plant upgrades—tighter impurity controls, better reactor utility, safer transfer lines.
Producing 3-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzonitrile over the years has shown us how versatile and critical this compound remains. Its design—combining aromatic stability with the electron-withdrawing power of the trifluoromethyl group and the preserved reactivity of a nitrile—means it keeps pace as the foundation for future chemical innovation. Our own operational focus on purity, robust storage, and continuous batch-to-batch consistency ensures users avoid headaches associated with less reliable supplies.
Through listening to customers across pharmaceuticals, electronics, and specialty chemicals, and through our own decades standing by the reactor and overseeing drum after drum of product, we recognize this compound’s significance to modern process chemistry. Ongoing investments in both safety and process control give us the confidence that every batch provides a starting point for the next breakthrough in applied science or industry.