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HS Code |
305389 |
| Chemical Name | 3-Trifluoromethoxyphenylacetic Acid |
| Cas Number | 402-22-6 |
| Molecular Formula | C9H7F3O3 |
| Molecular Weight | 220.15 |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | 89-92°C |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Storage Temperature | 2-8°C |
| Smiles | O=C(O)CC1=CC(OC(F)(F)F)=CC=C1 |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C9H7F3O3/c10-9(11,12)15-8-4-2-1-3-7(8)5-6(13)14/h1-4H,5H2,(H,13,14) |
As an accredited 3-Trifluoromethoxyphenylacetic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | A 25-gram amber glass bottle, tightly sealed, labeled "3-Trifluoromethoxyphenylacetic Acid," includes hazard warnings and chemical information. |
| Shipping | 3-Trifluoromethoxyphenylacetic Acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light. It should be handled as a potentially hazardous chemical, complying with local and international regulations. Appropriate labeling, documentation, and safety data sheets (SDS) are included. Avoid extreme temperatures during transport to maintain chemical stability and integrity. |
| Storage | Store 3-Trifluoromethoxyphenylacetic Acid in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and bases. Protect from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture. Use containers made of compatible materials, and clearly label them. Ensure that proper spill containment and safety measures, like personal protective equipment, are readily available near the storage area. |
Applications of 3-Trifluoromethoxyphenylacetic Acid in Industrial ManufacturingAs a specialized manufacturer of 3-Trifluoromethoxyphenylacetic Acid, we support advanced synthesis in multiple critical sectors. Our material integrates into established production chains, delivering controlled performance for specific industrial and fine chemical applications. Below, we outline the principal application scenarios where this chemical directly contributes to downstream manufacturing, including compliance criteria, typical incorporation parameters, processing stages, and resulting end products. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug SynthesisPharmaceutical manufacturers adopt 3-Trifluoromethoxyphenylacetic Acid as an essential building block in the synthesis of select non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) active pharmaceutical ingredients. In downstream facilities, this intermediate enters at the aryl alkylation stage, facilitating formation of pharmacologically potent core structures. Process controls must ensure impurity thresholds and batch reproducibility due to stringent regulatory submission requirements. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Intermediate for Selective Herbicide ProductionAgricultural chemical producers utilize 3-Trifluoromethoxyphenylacetic Acid as a tailored intermediate for selective herbicides with fluorinated aryl motifs. The material supports construction of high-activity active ingredients, entering at condensation or acylation steps to incorporate both the trifluoromethoxy and phenyl segments required for field efficacy and environmental stability. Industry compliance standards
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3. Fine Chemical Intermediate for Advanced Liquid Crystal Monomer ProductionManufacturers in the electronic materials sector use 3-Trifluoromethoxyphenylacetic Acid to build fluorinated phenyl structures in specialty liquid crystal monomers. The acid introduces trifluoromethoxy functionalities contributing to precise dielectric and optical properties, crucial for next-generation display performance. Its incorporation follows strict analytical verification under cleanroom conditions. Industry compliance standards
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4. Intermediate for Synthesis of Fluorinated Aromatic PolymersPolymer manufacturers employ this acid derivative in the creation of performance fluorinated polymers where aryl CF3O units boost hydrophobicity, chemical resistance, and thermal stability in specialty plastics. The acid integrates into monomer production at the acid chloride or ester precursor stage, enabling precise control of fluorinated segment placement in copolymer networks. Industry compliance standards
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5. Intermediate for Synthesis of Specialty Fragrance IngredientsFine fragrance and aroma chemical suppliers incorporate 3-Trifluoromethoxyphenylacetic Acid into syntheses of select specialty fragrance molecules, particularly where a trifluoromethoxy-phenyl signature note is required for modern aroma profiles. The acid supports the creation of intermediates with specific volatility and olfactory characteristics, entering amidation or reductive coupling steps after preliminary phenyl functionalization. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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Every day in our chemical plant, we face a changing landscape of demand for specialty building blocks. Among these, 3-Trifluoromethoxyphenylacetic Acid (often abbreviated as 3-TFMPAA) demands persistent, careful attention. The molecular structure—characterized by the CF3O- group on the meta position of phenylacetic acid—gives it strong electron-withdrawing properties. We have produced this compound across multiple years, supporting pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and material science clients who share feedback about where this acid stands out against similar reagents.
Precision remains central at every step. Starting with fluorinated anisole derivatives, our synthesis routes minimize impurities like halogenated byproducts or regioisomeric acids. In practice, this means each batch, whether 5 kilograms or 500, undergoes multiple recrystallization and chromatographic steps. Over time, these process controls have brought our assay values above 99.0% by HPLC. Customers confirm that, batch after batch, downstream reactions do not introduce unknown variables from contamination—a key advantage compared to sources who shortcut purification to speed up turnover.
Unlike bulk commodity acids, 3-TFMPAA cannot hide behind the large volume numbers; every flaw travels through the next synthetic transformation, sometimes ruining entire project series. We’ve seen more than one research group share stories about reaction stalls using off-grade material. Once, a customer’s Grignard reaction produced a puzzling mixture of products. After troubleshooting, the issue traced back to an earlier supplier's failure to remove residual chloro-substituted isomers. We built stricter fractionation protocols in response, and now pre-delivery technical discussions center on use-case needs, not batch-to-batch worries.
Discussion of purity often dominates meetings, but real users also care about other details. Granule size, water content, residual solvents, and even color can tip a reaction’s success or failure. For 3-TFMPAA, controlling water below 0.3% by Karl Fischer testing reduces hydrolysis during storage, especially at sites near the ocean or humid climates. Most users dissolve it into polar aprotic solvents before use, so we reduce clumping and caking through tight milling—not too fine to cause dust, not too large to resist homogenization.
Residual solvent content creates headaches for those using sensitive palladium-catalyzed couplings, so our lines use vacuum drying and carry out gas chromatography checks. By keeping residuals under 0.05%, researchers avoid substrate softening issues and catalyst poisoning. Years ago, one batch in late winter stubbornly held onto methanol despite extra drying. We changed the drying racks to promote more uniform airflow and solved temperature gradient issues. Each specification we tweak usually traces back to someone’s frustrated notebook page or lab bench test, not to a theoretical ideal.
The trifluoromethoxy group fundamentally changes the acidity and reactivity profile of the phenylacetic backbone. Where other substituents sometimes provide less stability or narrower compatibility with diverse synthetic routes, the CF3O- group expands the compound’s utility, especially in pharmaceuticals. Our feedback loop with customers shows sustained interest from teams chasing bioisosteric modifications or boosting metabolic resistance in target molecules.
Over the years, researchers have shared examples of 3-TFMPAA being used to introduce trifluoromethoxy substituents into new arylacetic acids, and from there, into core fragments of drug candidates. The group contributes increased lipophilicity and metabolic stability—qualities valuable for medicinal chemists pursuing lead optimization. Customers in agricultural chemistry focus on resistance to degradation, making 3-TFMPAA-based intermediates attractive sources for new herbicides or insecticides.
Bench chemists tell us that the distinction between 3-TFMPAA and other meta or para substituted phenylacetic acids starts with handling characteristics. While both 3-Trifluoromethylphenylacetic acid and 3-Trifluoromethoxyphenylacetic acid look similar on paper, the extra oxygen atom in the methoxy group provides greater metabolic stability and influences how each derivative reacts in cross-couplings and amidations. Our process chemists regularly see that the trifluoromethoxy group keeps reaction rates manageable, providing a safer window for sensitive transformations.
Compared with para-substituted analogs, the meta configuration leads to more selective ortho or benzylic modifications down the line. Many aromatic substitutions on the meta position favor certain enzyme recognition in medicinal chemistry or provide a tuned electronic environment in material science applications. The differences mean a project may either succeed or stall, all due to minor structural changes introduced by the right specialty acid.
Every large production run stems from a clear use case. For most of our clients, 3-TFMPAA serves as a key intermediate to make more heavily functionalized aromatic acids, amides, or esters. Within medicinal chemistry, project leaders describe transforming it into non-steroidal anti-inflammatory compounds, antitumor candidates, and a growing list of CNS-targeted molecules. The compound’s structural features improve solubility and pharmacokinetic profiles in several scaffolds we read about in journals. These findings descend into our own hands as we support scale-up requests that demand kilogram lots of custom derivatives.
Agrochemical projects lean on this acid for new agroactives that resist photodegradation. The electron-withdrawing nature of the trifluoromethoxy group increases resistance to both oxidative and reductive breakdown in the environment, extending product shelf life and field activity. Material scientists, though a smaller group among our clients, have started testing 3-TFMPAA as a modifier in block polymers and specialty coatings, where chemical stability under UV or process conditions leads to longer-lasting performance.
Inside our factory gates, safety starts long before containers leave the warehouse. The acid does not present pyrophoric hazards or extreme flammability, but its fluorinated structure raises concerns for proper ventilation and PPE. Workers use local exhaust hoods during packaging, and we maintain inventories within dry, cool stores to avoid clumping. Quality tracking from raw material to final product protects not just our own team, but everyone downstream relying on consistent batches.
Clients often ask about shipping specifics. Keeping moisture out prevents cake formation and supports easier flow during transfer. In the past, moisture ingress from poorly sealed drums led to bulk shipment delays and customer frustration. New bagging technologies and double-sealing solutions minimize these risks, protecting both value and peace of mind as material moves from plant to lab.
Process repeatability grows more important as customer demands evolve. Internally, we rely on a strict suite of analytical benchmarks before certifying a batch. HPLC and NMR monitoring ensures the acid’s aromatic ring and side chain haven't shifted due to unexpected side reactions. IR scans and melting point tests add another layer of confirmation, especially where subtle structural changes might otherwise slip by undetected.
From our own audits, consistency across reaction yield and product purity provides the main difference between an experienced manufacturer and an opportunistic trader. One recurring challenge over the years involved the separation of minor regioisomers and byproducts when starting from less pure input materials. We developed selective oxidation and hydrolysis pathways to sharpen each purification, leading to fewer complaints and repeat orders from satisfied clients expecting minimal downtime in their own operations.
We draw knowledge not only from our own plant but also from the stories customers share. For early-stage R&D, many purchase small batches for lead screening, trusting that scaling up down the road will not introduce unexpected changes in product character. From those working in continuous synthesis setups, there comes feedback about maintaining free-flowing powders under moisture-swinging environments—prompting ongoing tweaks in particle size and packaging. At moderate scale, pilot plant managers ask for granular documentation on every release, knowing that a deviation today can snowball as projects transition to tons-per-year supply.
We notice that those engaged in complex multi-step syntheses especially value documentation. Complete certificates of analysis support rapid troubleshooting. One scale-up chemist, running into problems with a coupling step, traced the issue to a subtle lot-to-lot impurity. Our detailed analytical profiles enabled quick point-by-point comparison, speeding up their problem-solving and helping meet project timelines. This type of transparency only comes from routine internal audits rather than leaving data collection to the final moment.
The pressures around environmental impact have grown sharper. Fluorinated compounds raise red flags for many regulatory bodies. We devote increasing attention to cutting waste in each batch and optimizing yield per unit input. Our research chemists seek greener solvent systems and safer oxidation conditions, balancing tradition and innovation so that process changes never trade cost for health or environmental risks.
Cost savings emerge as process steps tighten and recovery yields rise, but more importantly, we report lower emissions. By recycling fluorinated reagents where possible and switching to less hazardous oxidants, we've steadily reduced both air and water effluents. These efforts also reassure clients under regulatory pressure about persistent organic pollutants and product life-cycle impact. Without a committed manufacturer, these goals become tough to achieve; chain-of-custody and documentation only tell part of the story. Having close communication between plant operators and clients helps align process improvements with customer values.
Scaling specialty acids from gram lab samples to ton-scale shipments exposes process weaknesses. Early years brought hard lessons when analytical results at lab scale failed to translate to production equipment. Temperature, mixing speed, and waste trapping all play larger roles. In response, we invested in equipment upgrades and staff training. Double-jacketed reactors handle exotherms, and in-line analyzers spot deviations before they progress.
It took multiple pilot lots, running a continuous back-and-forth with several customers, to standardize key points from particle size to color to HPLC baseline noise. Eventually, these incremental changes erased variability, allowing us to produce consistent, reliable 3-TFMPAA without risking delivery delays or last-minute reformulation. The lesson: scaling success rarely comes from copying a synthetic procedure—it grows instead from learning how the compound behaves at every stage, and staying ready to make changes that best serve users.
User innovation feeds back into what we do as manufacturers. Many of our larger-volume customers arrive with project outlines in hand, seeking changes around purity ranges, packaging options, or documentation detail. By remaining open to these conversations, our technical support team and plant operators often spot trends first—like new application areas in energy materials or updated regulatory requirements outside the pharmaceutical realm.
Small teams sometimes pitch custom analog synthesis or ask for help purifying byproduct-rich batches. Our willingness to engage with these one-off requests grows new opportunities for both sides. In several cases, customers who initially purchased modest research quantities later shifted to multi-ton annual requirements, trading up as their success with 3-TFMPAA helped validate new products in real-world conditions. These partnerships reinforce the value of specialization, where return business comes from delivering quality and consistency at scale, instead of generic or interchangeable commodity acids.
The differences between our 3-TFMPAA and off-the-shelf variants extend beyond the laboratory. Open communication channels with clients, rapid trouble-shooting, and readiness to custom-tailor specifications help resolve most hurdles before they escalate. Packaging improvements, lot-specific moisture control, and transparent documentation help users hit milestones without project stalls from unpredictable batch behavior.
Across the sector, some suppliers view 3-TFMPAA as simply another catalog item. As direct manufacturers, we control every production and QC step, giving clients access to meaningful specifics about handling and expected performance. Technical teams retain direct access to development chemists and production operators. Instead of relying on “standard” purity or packaging, product specialists advise on best-fit choices for specific applications, be it solid-phase synthesis, flow chemistry, or pilot-scale campaigns.
Working directly with manufacturers, users gain speed, reliability, and room to solve problems at source, rather than through layers of intermediaries. Our goal stays focused on evolving with customer projects, anticipating industry shifts, and consistently raising the bar for performance and trust.
Market needs continue to shift as new drug, agrochemical, and materials projects call for higher standards and custom characteristics. Automation, digital tracking, and deeper collaboration with clients drive the next round of improvements. For us, maintaining the clear advantages of our 3-TFMPAA—batch reproducibility, low impurity content, minimized environmental impact, and reliable user support—remains an everyday practice, not a one-time achievement.
Listening to the field promotes incremental gains: new drying equipment shortens lead times and reduces energy use; tighter supply chain controls protect both product and reputation. Customer-facing chemists now spend more time visiting client labs, seeing first-hand the environment and the challenges users face, then reporting back to production. This feedback loop ensures that improvements target not just our internal metrics but also the real-world progress of those creating the next generation of pharmaceuticals, crop protection agents, and advanced materials.
Every lot of 3-TFMPAA we produce draws from these experiences, absorbing technical lessons and sector insights. Through persistence and close partnership, material and method both keep moving forward—supporting complex syntheses and ambitious projects worldwide.