|
HS Code |
246151 |
| Chemical Name | 3-Quinuclidinone Hydrochloride |
| Cas Number | 1435-45-6 |
| Molecular Formula | C7H12ClNO |
| Molecular Weight | 161.63 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 200-204°C (decomposes) |
| Solubility | Soluble in water |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Storage Conditions | Store at room temperature, keep container tightly closed |
| Synonyms | 3-Quinuclidone hydrochloride; Quinuclidin-3-one hydrochloride |
| Structural Formula | C1CC2CN(C1)CC2=O.ClH |
| Iupac Name | 1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-one hydrochloride |
As an accredited 3-Quinuclidinone Hydrochloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | White, crystalline powder packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle, labeled clearly, containing 25 grams of 3-Quinuclidinone Hydrochloride. |
| Shipping | 3-Quinuclidinone Hydrochloride is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light, and labeled according to chemical safety regulations. Packages comply with local and international hazardous materials transport guidelines, typically including cushioning materials and secondary containment to prevent leaks or spills during transit. Appropriate documentation and safety data sheets accompany each shipment. |
| Storage | 3-Quinuclidinone Hydrochloride should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture and incompatible substances. Avoid exposure to direct sunlight and strong oxidizing agents. Ensure the storage area is clearly labeled and access is restricted to trained personnel. Keep the container tightly closed when not in use to maintain product stability. |
Applications of 3-Quinuclidinone Hydrochloride in Industrial Manufacturing3-Quinuclidinone Hydrochloride, produced and quality-verified in our dedicated facilities, functions as a core intermediate in advanced pharmaceutical and agrochemical syntheses. We supply this material to manufacturers in tightly defined sectors where precise formulation control, validated process integration, and regulatory compliance are essential for downstream batch production and QC release. 1. Antimuscarinic Drug Intermediate SynthesisPharmaceutical manufacturers use 3-Quinuclidinone Hydrochloride as a building block during the production of antimuscarinic agents, including tiotropium bromide and glycopyrronium compounds. Its role lies in providing the quinuclidine scaffold required for the final API structure. Consistency, purity, and documented traceability are fundamental to securing regulatory submission batches and commercial scale-up of new molecular entities designed for respiratory indications. Industry compliance standards
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2. Neuromodulator Raw Material ManufacturingIn the synthesis of neuromodulatory reference tools and research agents, our quinuclidinone salt is vital during targeted modification of central nervous system (CNS) active scaffolds, supporting innovation in neurobiological assay development. Downstream partners require consistent physical-chemical attributes to ensure reliable pharmacological activity profiling and reference standard qualification. Industry compliance standards
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3. Antibacterial Agrochemical Intermediate ProductionAgrochemical formulators incorporate our product during key synthetic steps for the development of bactericidal agents aimed at crop protection. Structural quinuclidine derivatives form an active pharmacophore in a targeted range of plant-treatment formulations, demanding consistent quality input to support large-scale agricultural chemistry pipelines and formulation optimization. Industry compliance standards
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4. Synthesis of Chiral Ligands and CatalystsChemical process catalyst developers draw on our quinuclidinone derivative to create chiral ligand precursors, foundational in producing enantioselective catalysts for asymmetric synthesis. The ability to ensure precise chiral purity and traceable batch control is vital for OEM catalyst suppliers moving from lab to consistent multi-kg production meant for regulated chemical and pharmaceutical synthesis backup. Industry compliance standards
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In the specialized world of synthetic chemistry, not all intermediates carry the same weight or relevance. Among the compounds our factory has invested years refining, 3-Quinuclidinone Hydrochloride stands out for both its utility in industry and its versatility in research. Meeting the expectations of pharmaceutical developers, chemical engineers, and academic institutions calls for more than supply—it takes a steady hand and an understanding of the points where application meets reliability.
Producing 3-Quinuclidinone Hydrochloride on a commercial scale introduces challenges beyond basic synthesis. This compound, typically appearing as a white or pale powder, carries the formula C7H12ClNO. Compared with similar quinuclidine-based materials, the hydrochloride salt form brings improved solubility in water and polar solvents, which appeals to researchers constructing custom reaction pathways. Direct feedback from formulation chemists has guided tweaks in our process: from purification adjustment through final filtration, every step aims to minimize batch-to-batch fluctuations.
Where you see a catalog description listing a reagent for "intermediate use," we see an entire infrastructure devoted to repeatable, scalable reactions. Purity, measured by modern chromatographic analysis, rarely slips below 99%. We track not only elemental composition but also the load of residual solvents, since overlooked contaminants can wreck a synthetic route or pollute a downstream active ingredient.
Users come to 3-Quinuclidinone Hydrochloride mainly as a building block for pharmaceutical APIs—specifically those exploring central nervous system activity, respiratory modulators, and select enzyme inhibitors. The core quinuclidinone ring lends itself to further N-alkylations and condensation reactions, which is why production often means meeting not just analytical purity spec, but tight particle size distribution and stability against light and humidity.
Over the years, we have learned that research chemists—whether they work in a multinational pharma or at a national lab—rarely run textbook reactions. They seek flexibility: some order the compound in standard multi-kilo lots packed in HDPE drums, but others send requests for glass ampoules pre-weighed to the milligram. On the scale-up side, plant engineers have pointed out that conventional packaging sometimes risks moisture ingress, affecting the flow and thus the accuracy of dosing systems. We responded with tailored triple-layer liners that hold up even in damp monsoon conditions, using vacuum sealing to prevent caking and degradation.
Markets offer various quinuclidine derivatives. We often field questions about the practical differences between this hydrochloride and, say, quinuclidine itself or other ketone-altered variants. From direct experience, the hydrochloride salt form has marked benefits in handling and storage. The free base form of quinuclidinone notoriously absorbs CO2 from air and turns sticky—a real problem in bulk storage. By delivering the hydrochloride, we reduce volatility and sidestep fuss with inert-atmosphere handling.
Users aiming to carry out alkylations, or needing to protect the ketone from reduction, have told us the hydrochloride salt resists hydrolysis and side-reactions better than open-ring analogs. This translates to fewer purification headaches and better overall yields, especially where downstream chromatographic steps are cost-intensive. Researchers trying the free base or other salts (like bromides or acetates) have reported more instability, forcing them to seek stabilizers or stricter climate control in the lab. Over time, a clear trend has emerged: pharmaceutical chemists opt for the hydrochloride variant when developing robust, repeatable routes.
Large-scale chemical synthesis marries science with logistics. Every lot of 3-Quinuclidinone Hydrochloride we produce undergoes full QC assessment, not as a luxury, but as a warranty for the customer’s bottom line. NMR, HPLC, and GC-MS analysis on each drum exposes even micro-contaminants. We run parallel tests for water content to avoid surprises in Karl Fischer titration results at the customer site. Our engineering team constantly reviews process data: these are not theoretical best practices, but routine steps to head off non-conforming material.
An incident early in our journey brought this home. A delivery to a mid-size pharmaceutical plant was delayed by a customs inspection that exposed slight moisture creep in conventional packaging. The feedback kept coming—unexpected lumping complicated in-line dosing. We shifted to a more robust, custom barrier material, and incidents dropped to zero. The experience cost time, but brought procedures and packaging that our current clients now rely on as a baseline, not a bonus.
Customers value transparency and predictability above all, and trust builds through repeated deliveries that match the agreed spec sheet, not just promises. This is where producers set themselves apart from traders. We run multiple reactors with strict batch logs and a dedicated QA lab. Every kilogram comes straight from our controlled process. There is no outsourcing to uncertain third parties, and logistics staff coordinate closely with procurement teams who plan seasonal upticks at their own plants.
One lesson from lean years: producers who run to the edge of capacity face painful bottlenecks when demand spikes. We deliberately keep safety stock on hand, and invest in extra reactor train capability—even when markets look flat. The policy has rescued customers facing surprise upticks in project timelines, especially when a patent window closes or a critical process transfer moves ahead of schedule.
Handling 3-Quinuclidinone Hydrochloride safely calls for care at every stage, not only to tick regulatory boxes, but to protect operators throughout the supply chain. Our engineering decisions—vent scrubbing, waste capture, staged solvent recycling—developed from dealing firsthand with regulatory inspectors, not remote standards from industry handbooks. First runs years ago ended in over-complex effluent treatment that proved unnecessary once we adjusted solvent feeds and cutoff concentrations, which reduced both environmental load and production costs.
We invest in closed-handling systems and continuous operator training since mishandling a kilogram can risk both product integrity and worker health. Regular input from safety officers on the plant floor informs every protocol tweak. Sheltered loading bays and redundant dust extraction have cut near-miss incidents to a minimum, and our record stands up to regular scrutiny from both local authorities and multinational client auditors.
Clients sometimes believe the nuances of handling and application come from distributor tech sheets. In practice, feedback from end-users feeds right back into our process. One team at a generics company flagged a tendency for certain lots to absorb humidity faster than spec; we traced the culprit to a minute shift in drying cycle length after a summer maintenance shutdown and fixed it for all subsequent lots. These small details rarely show up in published literature or handbooks, but matter greatly to the chemist standing at the reactor, or the logistics coordinator counting hours left before a process window closes.
We’ve learned to field questions about fine points of preparation—for example, optimal solution concentrations for bench-scale versus scale-up, compatibility with different bases, and selectivity in side-reactions. We give direct answers, made possible by actual ongoing production, not by relaying someone else’s notes. Those on the ground in the plant recognize quickly who understands the day-to-day realities, and who works from a script.
Our facility doesn’t just supply bulk material; we support method development for new compounds built around the quinuclidinone ring. Teams developing novel APIs have consulted us on salt screening and process crystallization. In some research programs, they pivot compounds from hydrochloride to hydrobromide forms—or vice versa. Our lab mimics these changes with small-scale crystallizers, then feeds the process details back into their design data.
As regulations on batch traceability sharpen, our integrated electronic batch records permit real-time verification and recall if needed—creating mutual trust with clients who themselves face strict audits. We know that making a successful product for tomorrow’s health or materials needs won’t work unless today’s building blocks meet both spec and delivery promise.
Our research isn’t confined to academic publication or patenting every tweak. Workbench improvements—reaction optimization, improved impurity purges, cost-effective waste handling—grow from actual requests. When a customer requests a specific lot to run through a customized solid-phase peptide synthesis, or reports unexpected incompatibilities with emerging catalysts, our lab investigates. They replicate the process, test for interference, and adjust accordingly. The improvements usually stick, sometimes even spreading to customers outside the original project.
Occasionally, purchasers need more than raw material—they need guidance integrating the compound into custom synthesis workflows. We frequently provide stepwise protocols, stability insights during scale-up, and hands-on troubleshooting, delivered by colleagues who have managed large-scale synthesis themselves, not just read about it. These client-driven conversations force us to keep improving, as new reaction types and pharmaceutical constructs raise expectations for material consistency and safety.
Chemical manufacturing adapts quickly due to shifting regulatory focus, new therapeutic targets, and evolving analytical standards. We watch trends closely. Authorities tighten impurity limits, drive for greener processes, and push for improved occupational health. 3-Quinuclidinone Hydrochloride, like other core building blocks, faces scrutiny on all fronts—so our process continually adapts.
The competitive landscape also encourages faster delivery, wider technical documentation, and stricter adherence to global warehousing norms. To keep pace, our plant expanded to offer full GMP capability in part of our facility. This was not just to capture a market niche, but to answer customer requests to supply material eligible for direct use in clinical trials. Our experience retrofitting decades-old lines for new regulatory and documentation requirements taught us patience, but also rewarded us in customer loyalty.
Customers who see best results from 3-Quinuclidinone Hydrochloride plan for climate, operational scale, and shelf life. They store material at a stable temperature, away from both strong light and moisture, and avoid repeated container opening—simple habits that double shelf life and keep handling easy. For scale-up, in-line feeders and dust-control equipment yield repeatability and operator safety. Many customers benefit from adopting our joint risk assessment protocol, which helps anticipate batch-to-batch changes before they reach commercial scale.
During method transfer or process startup, communicating unusual findings early enables us to advise on adjustment—whether that's small tweaks to solvent systems, dropwise addition rates, or filtration steps. Consistent dialogue saves time and costs. In some cases, customers have invited us to co-develop process validation protocols—a practice that forged lasting partnerships.
Among all the specialty intermediates in the current market, this compound stands out for three reasons, shaped by daily factory life and long-term client relationship.
To achieve continuity of supply and reliability in project-critical runs, experience and commitment at the source matter most. Growing together with our partners, we see the ongoing development of 3-Quinuclidinone Hydrochloride not as a static line item, but as a collaborative effort shaped by actual use and evolving industry demands. This approach, tested over many cycles of feedback and real-world application, continues to set our production apart.