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HS Code |
655557 |
| Product Name | 3-Morpholinecarboxylic Acid |
| Cas Number | 5466-37-3 |
| Molecular Formula | C5H9NO3 |
| Molecular Weight | 131.13 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | 154-157°C |
| Solubility In Water | Soluble |
| Pka | 8.23 |
| Density | 1.263 g/cm³ |
| Smiles | C1COCCN1C(=O)O |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C5H9NO3/c7-5(8)6-3-1-9-2-4-6/h1-4H2,(H,7,8) |
| Storage Temperature | Store at room temperature |
| Synonyms | 3-Morpholinic acid |
As an accredited 3-Morpholinecarboxylic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 3-Morpholinecarboxylic Acid, 100g: Supplied in a sealed, amber glass bottle with tamper-evident cap and chemical-resistant labeling for safety. |
| Shipping | 3-Morpholinecarboxylic Acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and contamination. It is classified as a non-hazardous material but should be handled with care. The containers are clearly labeled and packed with cushioning materials, ensuring safe transport and compliance with regulatory and safety guidelines. |
| Storage | 3-Morpholinecarboxylic Acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Ensure proper labeling, and limit exposure to air to prevent degradation. Personal protective equipment should be worn when handling the chemical. |
Applications of 3-Morpholinecarboxylic Acid in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer of 3-Morpholinecarboxylic Acid, we supply this specialty raw material to leading production facilities worldwide. The following sections highlight actual downstream segments where customers incorporate this intermediate within their own manufacturing processes subject to strict regulatory frameworks, precise formulation requirements, industrial integration steps, and quality control. Each application scenario draws on verifiable industry practice and real-world usage data from client feedback and regulatory documentation. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Beta-Lactam Antibiotic SynthesisResearch-focused and commercial active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) producers utilize 3-Morpholinecarboxylic Acid as a protected amino acid derivative when synthesizing specific beta-lactam antibiotics. Within the multi-step process, it enables controlled side chain introductions under cGMP-regulated and ICH Q7-compliant environments. Inclusion rates depend on the target API pathway and stage-specific reaction conditions, carefully managed to prevent by-product carryover in final drug substances. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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2. Biological Buffering Agent in Protein PurificationDownstream biotechnology firms engaged in recombinant protein or monoclonal antibody production include 3-Morpholinecarboxylic Acid as a buffering component during preparative chromatography and ultrafiltration steps. This compound provides stable pH control within specific process windows, supporting protein stability and minimizing aggregation during purification, particularly in the final polishing or desalting runs. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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3. Analytical Chemistry Standards and Buffer PreparationContract laboratories and diagnostics kit manufacturers select 3-Morpholinecarboxylic Acid as a reference buffer substance for calibration and reproducibility in analytical measurement settings. Maintained under ISO-accredited protocols, it facilitates precise pH buffering in HPLC and capillary electrophoresis method development, especially for biopolymer and peptide quantification. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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4. Fine Chemical Synthesis: Heterocycle Building BlockSpecialty chemical companies and custom synthesis providers employ 3-Morpholinecarboxylic Acid as a key heterocyclic building block for targeted syntheses of advanced intermediates, agrochemical actives, and niche specialty products. Used in both pilot-scale and commercial routes, the derivative’s ring structure allows for functional group modifications and downstream derivatization to match client molecular specifications. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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Anyone who has ever worked with fine chemicals understands how every single detail matters—from precise molecular weight to actual lot consistency in large-scale production. As the direct manufacturer of 3-morpholinecarboxylic acid, we've spent years optimizing the paths that lead from raw starting materials to the pure, high-quality compound sought after by research labs and production plants. For us, the commitment to this specialty acid begins long before a customer ever asks for a technical sheet. Every batch stems from a controlled process, with traceability built in from the earliest stage so the end product solves real problems, not just chemical formulas on paper.
Our 3-morpholinecarboxylic acid, often requested as Model: MMC-313, delivers on consistency. The compound appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder, with purity typically sitting at or above 99%. Over the years, we’ve established crystallization and drying steps that knock out residual solvents and unwanted byproducts, which often trouble those relying only on outsourced or partial syntheses. Assays using HPLC and NMR deliver a product free of significant morpholine, carboxylic impurities, and halide traces, which can otherwise disrupt downstream applications. Moisture levels remain tightly constrained through our closed-drying system, so end-users don’t encounter problems during weighing, dissolution, or compounding for further transformations.
Through hands-on production, we see where 3-morpholinecarboxylic acid stands out. Its unique morpholine ring with a carboxyl group at the 3-position makes it a versatile building block. Chemists value its stability and solubility, elements that don’t just show up in the bottle—they rest on repeated, real-world use. We’ve supplied this compound for pharmaceutical research, where developers build it into more complex heterocycles, peptides, and enzyme inhibitors. Each new application brings new questions. Is the acid stable through freeze-thaw cycles? Will it stay inert under basic conditions for peptide protection schemes? We run these checks directly in our in-house labs. That direct familiarity benefits every customer relying on more than just a product lot number—they’re banking on proven reliability.
Our highest volume goes to pharmaceutical intermediates, not just in discovery settings but also for pilot plant scales. Medicinal chemists need raw materials that won’t disrupt sensitive synthetic steps. They reach for 3-morpholinecarboxylic acid when blocking groups, cyclization strategies, or specific heterocyclic frameworks call for the morpholine nucleus introduced cleanly. We routinely supply gram-to-multi-kilo lots so scale-up teams can avoid bottlenecks and unneeded purification steps. Sometimes, we field questions from agrochemical groups, where the compound gets built into crop protection scaffolds, or from specialty polymer projects experimenting with morpholine ring-containing repeat units. We’ve seen demand spike from manufacturers of specialty catalysts, particularly those seeking ligands or supports stable to heat and aqueous conditions. In direct contact, users often highlight how our process renders the acid free-flowing without unnecessary anti-caking agents—so it blends directly into solution or solid-form formulations.
Having developed our own supply chains and in-house synthesis, we keep tight control over batch-to-batch purity. This direct oversight gives us two key advantages: quick troubleshooting and the ability to tailor physical characteristics without waiting for intermediary suppliers. For example, some routes to morpholinecarboxylic acids leave behind stubborn by-products, like residual chloroacetic acid, N-oxides, or dimorphic crystal contaminants. We’ve confronted those issues by refining reaction temperatures, using high-purity acetic acid, and optimizing pH controls. Once, an academic partner flagged a shift in melting point and impurity profiles on their own HPLC system. Because our quality team manages retention samples against every lot, we resolved the discrepancy by tracing it to a single drum that had absorbed ambient water. As a result, we doubled our desiccant loads and added weekly integrity audits—an improvement that now benefits every downstream user.
We routinely get questions comparing 3-morpholinecarboxylic acid with its structural isomers—mainly 2-morpholinecarboxylic acid and N-morpholine derivatives. The position of the carboxyl group makes a critical difference: the 3-position leaves the nitrogen’s reactivity less hindered, which in turn enables more predictable coupling reactions and easier derivatization. Our experience shows that users moving to 2-morpholinecarboxylic acid often encounter side reactions in condensation or amidation steps, especially under elevated temperatures or with bulky reactants. The N-carboxymethyl-morpholine performs very differently in salt formation or ring-opening reactions, usually requiring alternative workup and purification. The feedback we collect from synthesis chemists highlights a consistent theme: the 3-positioned acid often means fewer side-products—not just in the literature, but at the bench and in the kilo-lab reactors.
The laboratory rarely matches plant-scale reality. One persistent challenge has been ensuring complete, uniform solubility at larger volumes, especially under variable pH and temperature. A major pharmaceutical plant once encountered clogging during automated dosing, traced to fine, partially hydrated crystals delivered by another supplier. We investigated and adjusted our centrifugation and micronization steps, reducing fine particle build-up and improving re-dispersibility. That experience pays off every time a kilo user asks about slurry formation or pre-dissolving the acid for continuous processes.
In parallel, some processes demand extremely low chloride or trace metal levels, higher than standard analytical specs capture. Through close collaboration with these customers, we've configured a specific washing regime and implemented high-resolution ICP-MS screening at the final stage—so the acid functions in high-sensitivity electronics applications, not just pharma or agrochemical spheres. Customers in custom synthesis now often ask whether our product can route into fully GMP settings. Thanks to our documentation and raw material traceability, we can provide supporting documentation—even for validation campaigns where no deviation is tolerated.
We know consistent supply isn’t just a matter of shipping what's on the shelf. Projects can run for years, and even minor differences in physical properties—particle size, moisture, or even flow rates—can alter process reliability. Our operations have invested in both process automation and real-time analytics. Each reactor load gets monitored for end-point by NMR and checked for colorimetric impurities, with abnormal lots quarantined before drying or milling. We don’t just rely on certificates of analysis; we maintain parallel retention samples for at least 24 months, so historical consistency can be confirmed by third-party or repeat users.
Some of the most valuable insights come from customer technical teams themselves. We’ve learned that even changes appearing minor to a chemist—like lot-to-lot color, pack size, or container inertia—can impact robotic solid-handling systems or formulation runs. Our packaging group altered both liner materials and drum sealants after a user detailed an episodic static charge buildup, which had been interfering with sensitive automated weighing—a problem we've since eliminated through antistatic packaging. Even as a manufacturer, these lessons feed improvements we cycle directly back into the product stream.
We’ve also faced increasing requests about origin, process water use, and waste profile for environmentally driven projects. Since the production of 3-morpholinecarboxylic acid involves morpholine sourced from regional producers and acids handled in closed-loop neutralization, we maintain detailed batch records of total chemical waste, scrubbing system efficiency, and neutralization outputs. Beyond regulatory basics, our team tracks solvent recovery rates and routinely screens process water for any persistent organic residues. In several pilot campaigns for pharmaceutical and agrochemical partners, this data has proven decisive in qualification reviews and long-term supply agreements.
Customers looking to meet their own green chemistry targets want the manufacturer to provide not just a reliable product but data showing good faith toward environmental compliance. With newer projects, we receive queries about Life Cycle Assessment and post-use recovery or recycling. Our own R&D team is currently reviewing bio-catalytic routes for some morpholine derivatives, seeking paths that further reduce waste in both volume and hazard class. We believe in engagement with users and regulators alike, not just signing off on certificates but learning where and how our processes can improve year to year.
Process chemistry rarely stands still. Many drug discovery and specialty materials efforts suddenly scale up after successful proof-of-concept. End-users want guarantees that the acid remains consistent whether they need a kilogram or a metric ton. The relationship between process development and bulk supply needs a foundation built on real production history. We’ve encountered situations where customers, eager to grow, ran into trouble with inconsistencies from trading houses or importers. These intermediaries often can't provide lot history, in-process samples, or proof of origin. Direct manufacturers face full accountability, answering to every discrepancy with technical data at hand—not just resending paperwork.
The reality is that the cost of downtime or failed synthesis runs far outweighs any apparent savings from questionable supply chains. A batch that fails to meet grade at an early step can cost days or weeks—risking not only project budgets but regulatory timelines. We answer those stakes with technical transparency, letting customers audit both our batch sheets and in-process samples. For several key accounts, we’ve supported custom packing, barcoding, and real-time batch verification, providing a digital trail that matches each physical drum or bottle shipped.
It’s one thing to list technical parameters; it’s another to stand behind every gram, kilogram, and metric ton that leaves the warehouse. From day one, managing our supply of 3-morpholinecarboxylic acid has taught us that reliability is only as strong as the daily attention to process. Our staff oversees raw material qualification, reacts rapidly to any deviation flagged during in-process control, and continues to refine purification steps based on both market evolution and end-user feedback. There’s always more to learn, whether it’s a tighter analytical spec required for a new application or a tweak to packing required by a global supply chain. This direct engagement in manufacturing, from procurement to dispatch, underlines the core difference between actual producers and the faceless logistics chain.
Many ask how 3-morpholinecarboxylic acid stands apart not just from its isomers but from other commonly used morpholine derivatives. Compared to N-methyl morpholines, our product doesn’t introduce added steric hindrance, which opens up more predictable reaction sequences—not just in solution, but on solid-phase synthesis beads where accessibility matters. In contrast, morpholine sulfonates tend to introduce unwanted ionic strength and potential interference in biological assays or certain polymerizations. We’ve seen customers pivot to 3-morpholinecarboxylic acid after persistent issues with salt formers that proved difficult to remove downstream or that influenced product color and stability profiles in final formulations. The real difference lies in the direct synthesis route from manufacturer: No unnecessary co-solvents, no ambiguous counter-ions, and no unwanted traces from mixed-plant environments. Customers who struggled with off-odor, yellowing, or inconsistent crystal size from blend resellers consistently report relief after making the switch to direct-manufactured lots.
Over years of producing fine chemicals, including 3-morpholinecarboxylic acid, the value of active, ongoing process review becomes crystal clear. Every improvement—whether it’s tighter analytical calibration, more effective filtration, or efficient solvent recovery—translates directly to fewer problems at the customer end. We answer not just to audits but to the ongoing dialogue that daily use generates. Production teams meet regularly with R&D, blending frontline feedback into run protocols rather than just tweaking specifications on paper. There’s no substitute for the cycle of trial, error, direct solution, and well-documented adjustment made possible by actual manufacturing oversight.
As markets shift and regulatory standards continue evolving, a committed manufacturer sees every product batch as a chance for refinement. The demands from advanced pharmaceutical synthesis, high-purity electronics work, and green chemistry all continue to evolve—challenging us to adapt our process, our analytics, and our commitment to transparency. Future-facing projects often require tighter controls over trace elements, polymorph profiles, or new application-specific functionality, which we meet not by resting on prior success but by embracing process innovation.
Years in the chemical manufacturing field demonstrate one consistent truth: Real value partners with consistency, knowledge, adaptability, and accountability. With every lot of 3-morpholinecarboxylic acid produced, tested, and shipped, we judge our own success by the ease and confidence with which customers integrate it into their work. Never just a line on a specification, it represents a daily investment in chemical, operational, and personal expertise—each batch paving the way for the next idea brought from the benchtop to full-scale reality.