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HS Code |
113995 |
| Chemical Name | 3-(Methylthio)aniline |
| Cas Number | 17852-53-2 |
| Molecular Formula | C7H9NS |
| Molecular Weight | 139.22 g/mol |
| Appearance | Pale yellow to light brown liquid |
| Boiling Point | 267-268 °C |
| Density | 1.147 g/cm³ |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water; soluble in organic solvents |
| Refractive Index | 1.633 |
| Smiles | CCSC1=CC=CC(=C1)N |
| Pubchem Cid | 3081682 |
As an accredited 3-(Methylthio)Aniline factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle containing 100 grams of 3-(Methylthio)aniline, tightly sealed with a screw cap, labeled with hazard information. |
| Shipping | 3-(Methylthio)aniline should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It must comply with regulations for hazardous materials, typically under UN number 2811 or similar. Ensure chemical compatibility, use secondary containment, and include proper labeling. Transport via ground or air requires adherence to local and international safety guidelines. |
| Storage | 3-(Methylthio)aniline should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents and acids. Protect the chemical from light and sources of ignition. Store it under a nitrogen atmosphere if possible to prevent oxidation, and clearly label all containers for safe and proper identification. |
Applications of 3-(Methylthio)Aniline in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer, we support industrial partners implementing 3-(Methylthio)Aniline across select advanced sectors. Below we detail key downstream scenarios, specifying formulation methods and compliance standards that drive consistent production outcomes for end-use applications. 1. Dye and Pigment Intermediates for Disperse DyesMajor textile dyehouses and pigment manufacturers incorporate this compound as an essential nucleus in synthesizing certain disperse dyes, relying on its methylthio functionality for colorfastness improvements and shade adjustments. Integration occurs during the coupling or diazotization phases, directly influencing the chromophore structure and migration resistance critical for polyester and acetate fibers. Industry compliance standards
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2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Sulfide-Linked Active CompoundsActive pharmaceutical ingredient (API) manufacturers apply this raw material to introduce methylthio-aryl groups during multi-step synthetic routes leading to specific sulfide-based drugs. Its controlled reactivity supports selective functionalization in process stages synthesizing antihypertensives or certain CNS agents with methylthioantipyrine moieties. Industry compliance standards
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3. Stabilizer Precursor for Polymer AdditivesProducers of specialty plastic stabilizers incorporate this molecule during synthesis of certain phenolic antioxidants and UV absorbers, exploiting the methylthio group to modulate stabilization efficiency in engineering polymers under prolonged thermal stress. It often enters the process at the Mannich reaction stage, forming intermediates that subsequently yield advanced hindered amine light stabilizers or phenol-thioether hybrid antioxidants. Industry compliance standards
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4. Agrochemical Intermediate for Select Herbicide ClassesCrop protection chemical formulators use this ingredient to build sulfur-linked aromatic intermediates on the route to synthesizing certain selective POST and PRE herbicides. The methylthio moiety serves to enhance plant uptake characteristics and modify the metabolic breakdown profile, frequently integrated during the aromatic substitution steps prior to esterification. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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Manufacturing 3-(Methylthio)Aniline requires a steady hand and a clear understanding of the process. Years working at reactors, monitoring temperature and pressure, have driven home that small changes translate into big quality shifts. Maintained at the right conditions, C7H9NS emerges as a tan to light brown crystalline solid, a subtle color but carrying a sulfurous edge to its scent. The difference between a good batch and a rework almost always starts with careful control of methylation and aminating steps—an approach seasoned operators value at every scale.
Chemistry classes may gloss over such intermediates, but real-world projects turn towards 3-(Methylthio)Aniline for its unique set of properties. Every production run confirms: reliable performance doesn't stem from a one-size-fits-all mindset. By managing nitro reduction, minimizing oxygen ingress, and choosing equipment that stands up to sulfur compounds, batches end up consistent, with minimal by-products. Each drum contains material with as little as possible of 2-(methylthio)aniline or other isomers, an achievement thanks to honed protocols and analytical oversight.
What lands in each shipment reflects what’s gone into the reactors and, just as importantly, quality control. Typical purity levels of at least 98% (GC) ensure that reaction side-products fall well below values that affect downstream activity. Moisture content benefits from solvent exchanges and multi-step distillations, keeping it under 0.5% where possible for sensitive end uses. There’s rarely any detectable iron or heavy metals—a pledge that comes only with rigorous sampling and ongoing equipment maintenance.
The material handles easily in a typical drum, melting at about 31-34°C and boiling close to 280°C under atmospheric pressure. Experience tells us not to rely only on numbers, though; packing engineers have noticed the product tends to clump if stored in humid conditions, so we often recommend sealed liners and climate-controlled warehouses. Pure, well-made 3-(Methylthio)Aniline remains free-flowing and has a shelf life extending past a year under those conditions.
People using 3-(Methylthio)Aniline in the lab or plant floor often seek out its nucleophilic amino function paired with a moderate electron-donating methylthio group. This balance opens up selective coupling reactions and forms the basis for molecules headed into drug candidates, dyes, and agricultural research. Going beyond textbook diagrams, actual colleagues comment on how the compound’s reactivity can be tuned—shift a group on the ring or swap out the methylthio, and yields can drop or side reactions climb. Each molecule tells a story, and 3-(Methylthio)Aniline includes a sulfur leg-room that brings extra options for synthesis, especially in forming thiazoles or related sulfur-containing scaffolds.
One challenge buyers mention is ensuring exact structure. Not every supplier nails the 3-substitution, leading to unwanted 2- or 4-position material in the mix. Over the years, tightening our process controls—especially during the methylthiolation stage—let us reach single-digit ppm of off-isomers. Analytical teams catch these impurities early, using GC-MS and HPLC, and batches don't leave until they exceed benchmarked profiles.
Storing and using 3-(Methylthio)Aniline safely comes down to routine, not chance. Veteran handlers know to keep drums away from acids and oxidizers, as the thiol group reacts in unexpected ways when left unchecked. Only dedicated lines handle the transfer from drums to processing tanks, so stray cross-contamination never becomes an issue down the chain. During transfer, local ventilation and personal protective gear—a lesson learned from a few close calls in the early 2000s—remain standard, even long after regulators began mandating them outright.
The company’s legacy rests on learning from these day-to-day details. Spill control, continuous air monitoring, and regular hazard assessments mean the product keeps its track record for reliability and safety. As sulfur-containing aromatics go, it doesn’t produce excessive fumes like lower-boiling cousins, but staff still treat it with respect, aware that familiarity can lead to shortcuts—never a trait seasoned chemical makers allow.
The subtle role of the methylthio group can disappear on paper, but in applications, it makes the difference. Direct comparisons with aniline or o-toluidine reveal where 3-(Methylthio)Aniline steps ahead. Its sulfur linkage lends a more controlled electron density across the aromatic system, an asset for tailored intermediate synthesis. Chemists chasing selective alkylations or specific cross-coupling targets often find the difference between a methylthio and a methyl substituent shows up only after months experimenting. Those subtle differences affect purity of downstream APIs, pigment clarity, or even the tone of specialty dyes.
First-time buyers sometimes ask about the price difference vs. standard aromatic amines. They notice that the extra steps in production and the need for specialized handling drive those numbers higher, but repeat users come back since the time savings in synthesis and purifications often make up for it. For certain regulatory submissions, including those in pharmaceutical or electronic material sectors, the ability to show both detailed synthesis records and certificates of analysis covering multiple impurity classes offers security downstream.
Not every project can run on standard-grade amines and toluenes. When scale-up demands repeatable, clean reactions and the right selectivity, 3-(Methylthio)Aniline bridges lab and plant needs. Research groups order kilo samples, confirming spectroscopy and impurity levels themselves. Contract manufacturers appreciate five-digit batches that match each other from drum to drum, supporting monthly campaigns that feed global supply chains.
Requests for higher-purity or ultra-low metal content often come from electronics and high-performance coating customers. Over time, we’ve dropped iron and copper levels by changing to stainless and glass-lined reactors at key steps, cutting batch-to-batch variability and making certifications possible. The difference appears in the final circuits, or in stable shelf lives for active formulations.
Supplying thousands of kilos annually, patterns in customer needs become clear. Early on, the biggest hurdle was moisture control, especially for destinations with long ocean transit or tropical storage. We improved packaging by collaborating with bulk logistics crews, running tests on different liner types, and supporting remote warehouse audits. Feedback from users led to adding a double-sealed liner that cuts moisture uptake, preserving batch quality on arrival.
Some users struggled with color changes during handling, often caused by slow oxidation in open containers. Taking note, our shipping staff began dating every drum, advising use within a tighter window, and providing stability studies to support inventory managers. Simple steps—batch labels with production and expiry dates—now help users avoid off-spec color during extended storage.
Some customers in regulated industries require full traceability and disclosure on batches, linking each to raw material sources and prior processing steps. Meeting these standards means more than issuing a document; it reflects daily work scrutinizing every lot and collecting samples from points along every campaign. Implementation of digital batch records shortened the time between production and shipment, improved recall performance, and reduced errors.
Environmental impact is another rising concern. Transitioning synthesis routes from mineral acids toward less polluting alternatives supported wastewater treatment goals. Our experience shows incremental investments—like solvent distillation and recovery—cut waste and kept treatment costs in check, helping satisfy clients who prioritize “greener” supply chains.
Several long-term users share insight back with our team. Pharmaceutical developers appreciate that 3-(Methylthio)Aniline’s high purity cuts out the need for remedial filtration, giving more predictable yields on complex stepwise synthesis. One agricultural customer reported better field stability in their active ingredients when switching away from simpler aniline bases, a benefit traced directly to sulfur-mediated mechanisms in the final formulation. Analytical feedback often drives even tighter internal specs, leading operations staff to revisit process parameters and keep results aligned with evolving demands.
As new product registrations require deeper impurity profiling, our lab teams run ongoing stability and impurity studies. In some jurisdictions, regulators recently moved to restrict certain aromatic amines, and the ability to document compliance—supported by full internal batch histories—becomes a selling point. When purities start at 98% or better, and off-isomer content stays below validation thresholds, customers avoid costly requalifications or supply interruptions. Product recalls rarely threaten those with a transparent approach to process and recordkeeping; problems are identified and corrected before they spread.
On the transport side, global events impact chemical logistics. Unexpected storms or container shortages push companies toward more localized storage and demand precise projections on volumes. Our team invests in capacity buffers and partners with local warehouses in key regions to avoid production halts, meeting monthly forecasts with minimal disruption, even in volatile times.
Emerging areas like OLED materials, specialty resins, and precision agriculture increase demand for reliable specialty intermediates. Partnering with R&D and application labs, our technical staff supplies sample lots, supports custom packaging, and troubleshoots unique project demands. Flexibility and responsiveness matter, as pilot projects mature into full-scale production. Lessons drawn from traditional syntheses support quick pivots to small-run purification or alternative synthesis pathways, reducing lead times and helping customers launch newer products.
Every year, plant engineers propose minor tweaks—new temperature profiles, improved catalyst handling, tighter atmospheric controls. Each change receives sign-off only after careful trial and review, with documentation to support continuous improvement goals. Customers regularly ask how plant changes could affect their product. Full disclosure and sample comparisons answer concerns, affirming trust in both processes and people running them.
Striving for both quality and sustainability, the company invests not only in end-product testing but in minimizing emissions, upgrading containment, and developing safer post-handling procedures for plant operators. Sharper analytical tools and updated training programs mean fewer surprises in every batch, and staff turnover drops as people see their firsthand expertise matter in product outcomes.
Reliable production of 3-(Methylthio)Aniline brings together the lessons of decades: careful process control, a culture of safety, direct feedback loops with users, and ongoing investment in both equipment and people. What makes this material distinct isn’t only its formula—true value emerges in the relationships and experience layered into each shipment. By producing with integrity and adapting to project-specific needs, the company secures loyalty from researchers, manufacturers, and innovators who demand both performance and accountability from the chemicals they buy.