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3-Methyloctane

    • Product Name 3-Methyloctane
    • Alias 3-Methyloctane
    • Einecs 210-902-8
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    478405

    Iupac Name 3-Methyloctane
    Molecular Formula C9H20
    Molar Mass 128.26 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Density 0.719 g/cm³
    Boiling Point 151-153 °C
    Melting Point -70 °C
    Flash Point 39 °C
    Refractive Index 1.405-1.407
    Cas Number 2216-34-4
    Pubchem Cid 11209
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Vapor Pressure 2.2 kPa (at 20 °C)
    Structure Branched alkane
    Odor Mild, gasoline-like

    As an accredited 3-Methyloctane factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A clear glass bottle labeled "3-Methyloctane, 99%, 100 mL" with safety symbols, hazard warnings, and manufacturer information displayed.
    Shipping 3-Methyloctane is typically shipped in sealed containers, such as drums or bottles, made of materials compatible with hydrocarbons. It should be transported according to relevant regulations for flammable liquids, stored in a cool, ventilated area, and kept away from sources of ignition and strong oxidizing agents. Proper labeling and documentation are required.
    Storage 3-Methyloctane should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep the container tightly closed and properly labeled. Store away from oxidizing agents and incompatible materials. Use appropriate containers made of materials compatible with hydrocarbons. Always follow standard chemical safety procedures and local regulations for flammable liquid storage.
    Application of 3-Methyloctane

    Applications of 3-Methyloctane in Industrial Manufacturing

    3-Methyloctane plays a vital role as a specialty hydrocarbon intermediate across several mature industrial supply chains. As a direct manufacturer, we support downstream sectors by guaranteeing reliable quality and traceability tailored for high-end formulation, compliance, and production demands.

    1. Reference Standard in Petrochemical Chromatography Calibration

    Leading laboratories and refinery operations use 3-Methyloctane as a non-aromatic, branched hydrocarbon reference for method validation in gas chromatography. Its sharply defined retention time, linear response, and absence from typical crude oil samples make it essential for quantifying C8–C10 range compounds in complex matrices.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D5134 (Detailed Hydrocarbon Analysis - DHA)
    • EN 15199-2:2015 (Petroleum products and hydrocarbons, GC with PONA quantification)
    • ISO 22854 (Determination of hydrocarbon types in automotive gasoline)
    • ISO 17025 (Calibration laboratory accreditation)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Calibration and internal standards: 0.05% to 0.5% by volume, adjusted to instrument sensitivity and sample composition.

    Downstream process integration

    • Users introduce 3-Methyloctane to hydrocarbon sample matrices prior to GC instrument runs for quantification and retention factor reference, directly impacting results used to calibrate refinery cut streams.

    Final product types

    • Certified reference standards
    • Petrochemical and fuel quality testing kits
    • Automated DHA chromatography systems
    • Analytical control samples

    2. Blending Component in Specialty Hydrocarbon Solvent Formulation

    Formulators in the coatings and inks sector incorporate 3-Methyloctane as a controlled-evaporation, high-purity diluent for premium hydrocarbon-based solvent systems. Its defined structure allows engineers to modulate aromatics content and distillation profiles, meeting VOC requirements in low-odor, high-flashpoint blends.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH (EC 1907/2006) Registration for manufacturing and import
    • US EPA Clean Air Act VOC regulations for industrial solvents (40 CFR Part 59)
    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality management)
    • Swiss SR 814.018 (VOCV) Compliance

    Typical usage ratio

    • Solvent formulations: 5% to 20% by weight, adjusted according to desired evaporation rate and aromatic/paraffinic balance.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during solvent blending stage, combined with base and performance additives in closed-mixing systems to achieve specification blends for downstream paint, ink, or adhesive production.

    Final product types

    • Low-aromatic alkane solvent blends
    • Industrial cleaning agents
    • Printing ink base solvents
    • Surface preparation fluids for coating lines

    3. Pour Point Depressant Carrier in Lubricant Oil Additives

    Major lubricant additive manufacturers integrate 3-Methyloctane as a mineral-paraffin dispersing phase for advanced pour point depressant formulations. Its molecular structure minimizes viscosity build-up and supports stable additive delivery in formulated engine, hydraulic, and gear oils, particularly for cold-climate markets.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ACEA 2021 Oil Sequences (Europe)
    • API SN / CK-4 classifications (USA)
    • SAE J183 (Engine oil performance standard)
    • ILSAC GF-6 (Lubricants for internal combustion)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Pour point depressant additive carriers: 8% to 15% by volume of additive concentrate; final dosage in base oil: 0.2% to 0.6% w/w (customer process-dependent).

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during additive concentrate formulation, followed by blending into finished lubricant base stocks before package filling or in-line blending on production sites serving OEM and aftermarket channels.

    Final product types

    • Engine oils (multigrade, low-temp)
    • Hydraulic fluids for mobile machinery
    • Transmission and gear oils
    • Industrial compressor and turbine oils

    4. Volatility Index Modifier in Fuel R&D Piloting

    Refinery pilot plants and engine development lines selectively apply 3-Methyloctane to simulate paraffinic hydrocarbon fractions within gasoline, diesel, and aviation fuel blends. Its defined boiling point enhances research trials evaluating startability, knock resistance, emissions, and cold-flow behavior for regulatory and OEM approval.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D4814 (Gasoline specifications, USA)
    • EN 228 (Automotive fuel – Unleaded petrol, EU)
    • ASTM D1655 (Aviation turbine fuels, USA)
    • Development processes in compliance with ISO 14001 (Environmental management)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Research blending: 1% to 10% by volume of test batch, calibrated by the volatility profile and functional parameter under study.

    Downstream process integration

    • Injected or dosed at bench-scale or pilot-scale fuel blending systems, with real-time GC analysis to monitor volatility, RVP, and blend compatibility.

    Final product types

    • Custom R&D gasoline and diesel test fuels
    • Certification reference fuels for OEMs
    • Experimental aviation fuels for emission and cold-weather testing
    • Specialty fuel blends for regulatory submission

    5. Extraction Diluent in Analytical Sample Preparation

    Chemical analysis service providers and contract labs incorporate 3-Methyloctane as an extraction diluent for the isolation of aliphatic hydrocarbons in soil, water, and product residue samples. Its inertness and low matrix interference support accurate quantification by GC-MS, particularly in environmental and petro-inspection workflows.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EPA Method 8015D (Nonhalogenated Organics by GC/FID)
    • ISO 9377-2 (Water quality – determination of hydrocarbons by GC-FID)
    • Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater (APHA, AWWA, WEF)
    • EN ISO/IEC 17025 (Lab quality system)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Analytical extraction: 1–5 mL per 100 mL of sample depending on matrix; excess levels risk co-elution, so ratio is optimized for sensitivity vs. clarity of chromatogram.

    Downstream process integration

    • Applied during initial extraction stage of sample preparation, either added to raw sample or used in diluent mixture before filtration and injection into GC-MS or GC-FID instrumentation.

    Final product types

    • Standardized environmental hydrocarbon extracts
    • Analytical reports for regulatory compliance
    • Batch-certified test solution vials
    • Custom environmental reference materials
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 3-Methyloctane: A Different Approach to Linear Alkane Performance

    Real Manufacturing Experience with 3-Methyloctane

    As a chemical manufacturer focused on hydrocarbon production, each alkane we refine shapes the possibilities for our partners in research and industry. 3-Methyloctane, C9H20, stands out on our line because its unique molecular structure gives our customers expanded options for both formulation and process design. Compared to more familiar n-alkanes like octane or nonane, the addition of a methyl group on the third carbon atom makes it both a practical tool and a touchstone for quality differences that become apparent both in the lab and in scaled-up production.

    Understanding the Model and Specifications

    Our 3-Methyloctane is refined through fractionation and careful distillation, striving toward ultra-high purity that avoids unwanted side reactions in both analytical and synthesis work. This isn’t just a matter of hitting a spec sheet number. In our experience, close control over distillation temperature and the selection of high-quality feedstock play a larger role in minimizing trace contaminants than most new chemists in the field expect. These persistent minor impurities often become the troublemakers in sensitive applications. We monitor GC-FID analysis and employ multiple stages to reduce branching isomers and longer-chain analogs, delivering reproducible results batch-to-batch.

    Physical properties set 3-Methyloctane apart from its straight-chain relatives. Boiling point lands a little above regular octane, contributing to a profile that makes it a preferred tool for evaluating volatility performance in custom fuel blends or as a reference material for chromatographic calibration. Pour point and viscosity also shift slightly compared to linear nonane, and we’ve seen project engineers in lubrication research gravitate to this molecule when a modest break from the predictable flow curve of standard n-alkanes is needed. That’s a detail that only emerges through repeated refinery runs and hands-on feedback from customers trying to squeeze out incremental improvement in performance.

    Applications Shaped by Purposeful Design

    Customers from the energy sector often seek out 3-Methyloctane when developing specialty gasoline blends. Its molecular branching gives it a useful role in tuning the octane rating or vapor pressure of test fuels. Researchers studying knocking behavior or catalytic reactions turn to this compound as a reference point, once they understand how subtle methyl branching affects both combustion chemistry and the formation of precursors for emissions. These are not just theoretical benefits—lab notes from our industrial partners show 3-Methyloctane repeatedly used in standardized fuel testing protocols. In hands-on fuel additive studies, it’s easier to identify boundaries in performance using this molecule than relying only on single-component n-alkane baselines.

    Beyond fuels, 3-Methyloctane attracts polymer chemists exploring hydrocarbon feedstocks for specialized reactions. Its structure resists chain cleavage under certain conditions, allowing for distinctive trial runs with catalysts sensitive to substitution patterns. For chromatographers, it long ago earned a place as a retention marker or phase behavior probe, particularly for calibration of longer-chain hydrocarbon columns. Many younger lab techs underestimate how a small tweak, like a methyl group on the third carbon, shifts retention time and selectivity—only seeing the difference after direct comparison with straight-chain analogs side-by-side.

    Industrially, our customers working in lubricants and heat transfer fluids sometimes trial 3-Methyloctane to fine-tune low-temperature performance or response under shear. As the viscosity-temperature coefficient moves off the chalkboard, the real impact in equipment comes into focus. We have documented successful collaborative studies with downstream users who benchmark our hydrocarbon against both n-octane and branched decanes. This allows them to chase narrow performance windows demanded by aerospace, automotive, and electronic cooling specifications. From our standpoint, the cost of separating and purifying this molecule pays off once customers realize these edge benefits.

    Differences That Matter on the Production Floor

    Many people new to hydrocarbon chemistry make the mistake of lumping all C9 isomers together. In manufacturing, that shortcut fails fast. Compared to nonane, 3-Methyloctane remains less volatile, and its subtle methyl branching changes how it interacts during fractionation. We noticed during our first large-scale runs that temperature control needs to be tighter than with simpler n-alkanes. Heat transfer rate and reflux ratios demand small but sustained adjustments, especially when pushing for pharmaceutical or analytical purity. Those differences are not always visible on paper but become stark in inspection logs and NMR spectra. Knowing when a contaminant stems from side reactions with feedstock versus distillation column temperatures only comes from time spent on the floor, not textbooks.

    On the storage and logistics side, 3-Methyloctane requires mindful handling compared to other alkanes. Its flash point and flammability characteristics occupy an in-between zone—lower than pure n-nonane but safer, in practical terms, than shorter branched hydrocarbons. This detail comes up during transport approvals and affects how we certify barrels for international consignment. With each batch, routine quality checks catch shifts in density or odor traceable to oxidation, so our team prioritizes inert gas blanketing and stainless transfer lines, learned from near-misses in early years.

    Meeting the Challenges of Purity and Performance

    Achieving high-purity 3-Methyloctane—in a form that satisfies both bench chemists and industrial processors—takes hands-on supervision. The raw hydrocarbon mixture, straight from base stock cracking, always contains a mix of methylated isomers and heavier fractions. Doing the job right means running extended chromatography or multi-stage distillation. We regularly back-test batches with GC-MS to catch trace n-octane and higher alkanes, since even one percent contamination can obscure downstream analytical work. Through trial and error, we learned that a slow final pass—rather than a single fast stripping step—delivers cleaner cuts, even if it extends process time.

    After handling thousands of liters, we documented cases where overlooked byproducts affected catalytic performance in pilot reactors. On-the-job training emphasized the need to chase down invisible contributors to yield loss, traced back to material grade. If a customer reports unexpected color or off-spec volatility, our team starts with a detailed cut history and revisits the initial cracking feedstock for batch-specific anomalies. As any process engineer will attest, solving these puzzles builds confidence in chemical reliability that goes beyond what a bottle label can promise.

    Why 3-Methyloctane Isn’t Just Another Alkane

    Linear alkanes, no matter how pure, reach a performance plateau in some high-value end uses. Introducing methyl branching at the C3 position equips 3-Methyloctane with altered thermodynamic and phase characteristics. This isn’t just academic. Our customers see positive trends in cold flow and lubricity metrics across repeated field trials. In fluid dynamic or separation research, the subtle shape change impacts molecular interactions. The chemical becomes a tool for pushing boundaries, not just filling a spot in a carbon number series.

    Compared to n-octane, 3-Methyloctane’s real-world use-case lies in its ability to provide a more representative model for complex hydrocarbon mixtures, particularly in engine testing and atmospheric simulation chambers. Additive formulators use it to probe for component compatibility, especially where branched-chain content of real-world fuels can mask or amplify certain effects. Our manufacturing records reveal that demand spikes coincide with regulatory pushes to characterize or improve combustion emissions. Those cycles push us to optimize yields, interrogate new methods for contaminant reduction, and explore piecemeal upgrades to column packing and reflux control. No single alkane can solve every problem, but the right isomer at the right moment saves time and money for downstream users.

    Continuous Improvement from Batch to Batch

    No process remains static on the shop floor. We track analytical reports from every run to fine-tune both equipment settings and maintenance schedules. Early on, we observed that stainless reaction surfaces handled 3-Methyloctane distillation with less risk of trace corrosion compared to older equipment lines. Feedback loops—reviewed weekly—let us catch and correct deviation before it becomes a supply issue. Our process includes systematic operator training on fractional splits, so each shift understands how the vapor curve for 3-Methyloctane drifts under seasonal temperature and feedstock variability.

    We worked through bottlenecks in source material logistics, adjusting contracted volumes when demand from research consortia surged. Scaling up taught us hard lessons about shipping stability, especially over long distance export routes where ambient heat or humidity alters hydrocarbon characteristics. Investing in higher quality seals for tankers and increasing QC sample points proved wise—two steps that cut batch rejection rates and customer complaints. These improvements didn’t come from textbook plans, but from a decade of trial, error, and shared feedback from advanced users.

    Recognizing Stakeholder Needs

    Every user values 3-Methyloctane for a different reason. Research scientists report back that purity makes the difference between a usable reference standard and a source of instrument drift. Fuel chemists want reliability and tight volatility spreads. Lubricant developers need a predictable phase profile batch after batch. Our field techs know that reliability isn’t abstract—it’s the difference between recalibrating an engine test bench or running uninterrupted for days. By listening to practical feedback from those who actually put our hydrocarbon into reactors, analyzers, or prototype fuel tanks, we learn which parameters define success for the next production run.

    Several universities approached us with requests for tailored quantity lots, often aiming to replicate or expand on published combustion or separation experiments. This forced us to rethink packaging, shift toward smaller flask shipments, and work with QA partners to preserve integrity at smaller scale. With new regulatory requirements for trace contamination, we doubled our attention to batch certificates, and began issuing expanded chromatographic and NMR data with every order. Maintaining trust with the scientific and industrial community drives these investments; shortcuts never last in front of critical, data-driven customers.

    Demand for Analytical-Grade Hydrocarbons

    As global science standards and environmental regulations advance, demand for pure reference hydrocarbons continues to rise. 3-Methyloctane finds a place in both routine fuel surveys and specialized reaction studies that examine how branching alters oxidation or emission patterns. The molecule’s simple difference—one carbon branch—turns out to be the lever that separates outcomes in mechanism-driven process development. Analysts working on mass spectrometry arrays, GC calibration, or advanced oxidation setups come back each year for certified batches, shaped by real-world needs not just theoretical ones.

    From a manufacturing perspective, meeting these requests means investing continually in separation and analytical tools. We partnered with leading instrument vendors to improve GC-MS detection for hidden isomeric contaminants—one of several moves that resulted directly from academic and industry feedback. Each order is not just a barrel or flask out the door; it’s a relationship built on a reputation for delivering consistent, reliable material when it’s required. Rapid reporting of anomalous results or field failures means we adapt our workflow on the fly, prioritizing clarity over speed if a purity problem emerges.

    Choice and Customization in Hydrocarbon Supply

    3-Methyloctane is never just about filling a form or checking off a procurement line. In many research labs, it’s the testbed that validates new measurement techniques, or serves as the baseline for experimental blends. Process engineers working on new catalysts or separation membranes use it to tune their systems, especially when a variety of C9 isomers are screened against each other. Our willingness to prepare custom lots—whether high-purity, fractionated, or blended to exact customer spec—lets our partners move forward on project timelines without interruption. The feedback, both positive and critical, drives us to higher standards.

    There is a sharp divide between what is possible in a controlled manufacturing setting and what appears easy on paper. Our operators live this reality with every run, calibration, and sample. 3-Methyloctane isn’t unique in its elemental makeup—it’s unique in its impact when quality, reliability, and chemical characteristics consistently align with user needs. That perspective only comes from direct experience with both product and end-user, not from generic descriptions or marketing gloss.

    Looking Forward: The Evolving Role of 3-Methyloctane

    Requests for 3-Methyloctane continue to increase in both traditional and emerging fields. In petroleum and energy research, advanced fuels need ever more selective test compounds to reveal small changes in efficiency and emissions. Formulators working with next-generation lubricants or synthetic materials chase incremental improvement at a molecular level. As global regulations raise the scrutiny on base chemical quality, the requirements on batch consistency only grow stricter.

    Our challenge remains staying ahead of these rising standards. Newer GC-FID and NMR techniques make it possible to detect impurity levels unimaginable a decade ago. The feedback loop between manufacturer and user sharpens as analytical tools uncover previously hidden contaminants and isomeric interferences. Our goal is not to promise perfection every time, but to recognize, respond, and resolve issues transparently as they arise—shaped by actual user experience, iterative process improvement, and shared learning across the industry.

    3-Methyloctane serves as an example of how small chemical differences magnify across large-scale industry and everyday research. For manufacturers, it’s not a commodity, but a marker of how precision and partnership turn a single molecule into part of a larger solution.