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HS Code |
483368 |
| Cas Number | 1460-34-0 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H10O3 |
| Molecular Weight | 130.14 g/mol |
| Iupac Name | 3-methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid |
| Synonyms | 3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid, α-Ketoisocaproic acid |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | 38-42 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Soluble |
| Pka | 3.48 |
| Smiles | CC(C)CC(=O)C(=O)O |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C6H10O3/c1-4(2)3-5(7)6(8)9/h4H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,8,9) |
As an accredited 3-Methyl-2-Oxovaleric Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle, 25 grams; tightly sealed, with chemical label displaying “3-Methyl-2-Oxovaleric Acid,” CAS number, and hazard information. |
| Shipping | 3-Methyl-2-Oxovaleric Acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, moisture, and air. The package complies with chemical safety regulations, including proper labeling and documentation. It is transported under standard conditions unless otherwise specified, ensuring safe delivery. Spill containment materials and handling procedures accompany the shipment to ensure safety. |
| Storage | 3-Methyl-2-Oxovaleric Acid should be stored in a tightly closed container, kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of heat and incompatible substances. Protect it from moisture and direct sunlight. Ideally, store at 2-8°C (refrigerated conditions). Ensure the storage area is equipped to contain spills and properly labeled for chemical safety compliance. |
Applications of 3-Methyl-2-Oxovaleric Acid in Industrial Manufacturing3-Methyl-2-oxovaleric acid serves as a targeted intermediate in several specialized industrial processes. Downstream manufacturers in pharmaceutical synthesis, specialty chemicals, diagnostics, and amino acid derivatives rely on its specific reactivity profile to enable efficient, controlled production. As the original producer, we maintain strict supply chain traceability and quality documentation required for advanced applications with regulatory demands. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Leucine Metabolism ModulatorsMany pharmaceutical manufacturers utilize this acid as a building block in the synthesis of compounds that influence leucine metabolism pathways, particularly for rare inborn errors of metabolism treatments. Production processes demand strict precision regarding the purity and trace element profile of the acid to ensure consistent pharmacological outcomes. Integration typically occurs during the early-stage condensation or amidation process, where the acid's structure must remain intact under controlled pH and temperature. Final products address rare metabolic conditions, requiring validated traceability and match against pharmacopeial monographs. Industry compliance standards
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2. Analytical Reagents for Clinical Amino Acid ProfilingDiagnostics laboratories require this material as a precursor standard for calibration in quantitative amino acid profiling, especially where precise quantitation of branched-chain amino acids is required. Preparation of stable isotope-labeled internal standards or derivatization reagents typically uses the acid at controlled purity levels, minimizing matrix effects in LC-MS/MS or HPLC methods. It enables high-sensitivity detection and measurement of biological metabolites in plasma and urine. Workflow integration emphasizes minimized batch variability and consistency across test kits produced for hospitals and reference labs. Industry compliance standards
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3. Synthesis of Branched-Chain Keto Acid SupplementsNutrition and specialty supplement manufacturers incorporate this acid as a controlled precursor in producing branched-chain keto acid (BCKA) nutritional formulations. Materials must strictly comply with global food additive requirements and demonstrate contaminant control to permit use in medical and sport nutrition products. The acid participates in transamination or neutralization steps yielding BCKA salts, often for patients requiring protein-restricted diets or athletes seeking muscle performance benefits. Scaling this process demands reproducible assay and impurity profiles. Industry compliance standards
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4. Specialty Synthesis of Chiral Fine ChemicalsFine chemical segment utilizes this acid for enantioselective synthesis projects requiring chiral-branched structures. Chiral catalysts or biocatalyst cascades employ the acid as a starting point for further modifications, leading to production of advanced intermediates with defined stereochemistry, used in agrochemical and advanced material industries. Entire routes depend on traceability and batch reproducibility at each stage, and customers specify tailored purity and enantiomeric excess documentation when ordering for downstream asymmetric syntheses or scale-up trials. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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Every day, our reactors and columns handle a handful of complex molecules. Few bring as much versatility to the table as 3-Methyl-2-Oxovaleric Acid. Colleagues in R&D like to call it the “workhorse keto acid.” Our operators know it by its structure and how it behaves in the plant: stable under long batch times, easy to crystallize out, and free-flowing in the drum. Its CAS number, often cited by scientists and purchasing departments, tells only part of the story. The real difference becomes clear in the way customers approach us for this compound — pharmaceutical teams, biotech researchers, food chemistry developers — each group looks for subtle performance traits that standard catalogs don’t capture.
Our 3-Methyl-2-Oxovaleric Acid, frequently called beta-keto-isovaleric acid, comes in several grades because specifications direct its pathway from our tanks to your process. Purity above 98% proves routine here, as our synthesis routes have matured through years of scale-ups and customer feedback. We favor lot-to-lot consistency, keeping moisture below 0.2% and controlling heavy metal residues to meet strict pharmacological standards. Each drum or pail bears a production date, batch record, and retains a sample archived by QC — a small detail, but one that gives us and our partners confidence several months down the line if a question arises.
This acid shows up as an off-white crystalline material—an aspect our operations team pays close attention to. Impure batches tend to cake, discolor, or form irregular lumps. These details show up quickly during routine sieving and inspection, so every shift pays close attention. Operations staff appreciate materials that pack easily and transfer quickly through pneumatic lines, reducing loss and dusting, which helps keep the plant pleasant for everyone.
Compared to straight-chain keto acids, the three-carbon side branch in 3-Methyl-2-Oxovaleric Acid gives it unique reactivity. During alpha-keto acid transformations, this branched configuration offers selectivity to enzymatic and chemical steps. Chemists know that straight-chain analogs sometimes break down faster or oxidize more readily, which complicates storage and transport. Our quality checks track for subtle changes in melting point and IR spectra to flag off-spec batches before they reach the filling floor.
Traditional suppliers might offer a range of “off-the-shelf” keto acids. In practice, not every source adapts to the tweaking and scale-up runs requested by innovation-driven customers. Our product runs have involved batch sizes ranging from small pilot lots of a few kilograms to large weekly campaigns. Flexibility on scale, purity requirement, and customer-specified analytics remain a regular part of our workflow. For customer projects that don’t fit catalogue lines, hands-on experience translates to clear communication and honest delivery schedules. All feedback, whether about odor, texture, or particle size, cycles back to improve every new lot.
We see frequent requests from developers working on branched-chain amino acid metabolism. This compound plays an essential role in several deamination and decarboxylation pathways. Teams in metabolomics and diagnostics use it for assay standards; pharmaceutical groups rely on it for enzyme substrate studies. Nutraceutical researchers build custom synthesis schemes around it to probe metabolic bottlenecks. In these use cases, performance cannot rely only on a generic “keto acid” label — finding a consistent source brings long-term research stability.
Formulation teams in the pharmaceutical sector comment on the controlled particle size and minimal trace impurities in our batches. These traits don’t just arise from choice of raw materials but from regular investment in purification steps and real-world feedback. Our facility’s reactors and crystallizers adapt to batch-specific parameters learned from continual shipments and returns. Fielding technical questions every week, our technical services staff gather data from process analytics, not generic lab reports, and supply tailored feedback if projects run into bottlenecks.
Not all keto acids react or store in the same way. We have processed both straight and branched keto acids, and during plant runs, see first-hand how small differences in side chains create massive process contrasts. With 3-Methyl-2-Oxovaleric Acid, the methyl group at the third carbon affects not only reaction selectivity but also downstream handling challenges. Straight-chain products sometimes form more dust, while branched keto acids possess a more predictable melting behavior. In our plant, this translates to more efficient packing, safer material transfer, and a better working environment over the course of long production campaigns.
Compared with 2-oxobutyric acid or classic alpha-keto acids, batches of 3-Methyl-2-Oxovaleric Acid stand up better to varied temperature and humidity. Crews notice fewer complaints about “stickiness” or caking during hot summer runs, a practical detail that matters when moving large drums from filling to storage. Analytical staff often spot subtle shifts in NMR profiles and impurity peaks — feedback that directly adjusts upstream purification steps. Through repeating orders, long-term partners report less downtime on their filling lines, a detail that has fueled stronger supply relationships.
Production crews appreciate materials that behave consistently year-round. 3-Methyl-2-Oxovaleric Acid crystallizes reliably in our equipment, thanks to the branch-induced stabilization of the molecular structure. Our reactors push out reproducible lots, which helps avoid process upsets at both ends of the supply chain. On the packaging floor, the product flows easily, which makes filling, stacking, and internal logistics smooth and safe. The finished material resists clumping and forms dense but manageable piles, minimizing wasted space during logistics operations.
For laboratories working under tight budgets and timelines, reliability has proven as important as ultra-high purity. Regular shipments to pharmaceutical customers prove that batch-on-batch consistency saves time on incoming QC, allowing them to move right into process runs or stability trials. Over years of mixing, blending, and dissolving, we found few surprises with this compound, and that allows us and our partners to focus more energy on scale, scope, and innovative new syntheses.
Our site doesn’t only rely on routine synthesis and bulk filling. We regularly run impurity profiling using both established HPLC methods and custom GC-MS protocols derived from repeated customer questions. For pharmaceutical and diagnostic applications, trace level clearance on contaminants such as aldehydes and unsaturated ketone residues has become part of our daily practice. Incoming plant audits put our QA measures to the test, and these efforts drop right into ongoing process revision and operator training to strengthen every future batch. The cost of investing in high-purity, low-residual 3-Methyl-2-Oxovaleric Acid more than pays off through fewer customer complaints and lower risk to long-term research outcomes.
Partners often request batch documentation and retain samples as part of their compliance procedures. Our plant offices keep a running file on each lot, from starting material certs to finished product spectra. These real-world practices support supply transparency, which increases confidence and strengthens ongoing relationships. For nearly a decade, nearly all issues have been resolved in hours, not days, because every relevant document remains a call or screen away.
Process obstacles arise. Sometimes vendors tighten the supply of key starting materials. Our procurement team actively qualifies alternatives, preferring domestic, traceable sources to short-term overseas options. The technical team works hands-on with process chemists, scaling reaction times or switching reactor loading sequences, which means less downtime or plant disruption. Through occasional customer feedback on color or odor, we have overhauled some purification steps, focusing attention on variables that only reveal themselves in large-scale operation.
Customers sometimes request specialized lot sizes or packaging forms that depart from standard drums. Our filling lines adapt to small and large formats, and logistics staff work with end users to adjust shipment pathways, whether air or sea, insulating the product from transport-related mishaps. For urgent needs, production schedules flex around order priority, and regular reruns or technical help is provided until requirements reach the customer’s specification. Following every technical support contact, feedback is distilled into actionable changes, driving continuous improvement plant-wide.
Through ongoing dialogue with customers and regular staff development, we track new industry guidelines and regulatory shifts. Whether European REACH harmonization or shifts in US pharmacopoeial standards, our compliance team integrates changes right into QC documentation and batch records. Site audits by outside partners provide external feedback, and these audits have prompted upgrades in both analytical technique and record-keeping. Since the start of stricter regulatory oversight, our approach has moved from reactive correction to forward-looking assurance, anticipating questions before they become supply problems.
Our staff participates in internal and external reviews regularly. Several technical team members take part in industry associations and roundtables. These exchanges give us direct knowledge of the issues researchers and manufacturers face, and they often become the starting point for procedural changes in synthesis, purification, or batch documentation.
Direct dialogue with manufacturers cuts out guesswork for both sides. Customers present synthesis challenges or new application areas; we share insights gained on the process line or in trial runs. Realistic timelines and achievable specification targets prevent mismatches between catalog promises and delivered reality. By focusing on direct conversation, less time is spent on intermediaries, more attention is paid to practical solutions, and partnerships move forward faster.
Our laboratory staff welcomes pilot projects, collaborative development, and shared troubleshooting. More than once, new handling methods or purification steps arose from customer collaboration rather than internal brainstorming alone. Practical input matters; some of the best ideas have come in from the field, and our operation upgrades year to year because of continued feedback and dialogue.
Research groups continue to identify new intersections for 3-Methyl-2-Oxovaleric Acid—in metabolic engineering, therapeutic pathway screening, and analytical method development. Every project starts with a search for sourcing reliability. Several emerging diagnostic assays utilize this keto acid as a reference standard, and its unique structure provides a critical step in metabolic pathway mapping. The compound’s resistance to easy oxidation and caking, its adaptable melting and solubility range, and its selectivity in biocatalysis ensure it remains a central part of many synthesis strategies.
On our production line, team members develop new purification schemes, expand capacity, and adapt to custom documentation. These choices make a tangible difference on customer timelines. As technical requirements in pharmaceutical and applied research advance, our team’s response remains grounded in direct production experience and real customer data. In every campaign, the focus stays on traceability, consistent performance, and technical partnership. These strengths set direct-from-plant manufacturing apart from routine catalog supply, and we see the benefits reflected daily in returning orders and ongoing collaboration.
3-Methyl-2-Oxovaleric Acid continues to attract interest for reasons that go beyond the typical “high purity” or “catalog grade” labels. The actual experience of manufacturing this acid—producing, refining, checking, and shipping it—uncovers what glossy datasheets miss. Stability under practical plant conditions, consistent handling by real people, and measurable process benefits for customers are what matter. We keep listening, keep refining, and keep delivering the product that serious research teams have come to expect. Every drum, every project, every batch keeps the story going, shaped as much by real feedback as by industry standards.