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HS Code |
422952 |
| Cas Number | 1667-24-5 |
| Molecular Formula | C9H9NO |
| Molecular Weight | 147.18 |
| Iupac Name | 2-(3-methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | 39-41°C |
| Boiling Point | 132-134°C at 12 mmHg |
| Density | 1.10 g/cm3 |
| Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
| Smiles | COC1=CC=CC(=C1)CC#N |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C9H9NO/c1-11-9-4-2-3-8(7-9)5-6-10/h2-4,7H,5H2,1H3 |
As an accredited (3-Methoxyphenyl)Acetonitrile factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle containing 100 grams of (3-Methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile, sealed with a screw cap and labeled with safety information. |
| Shipping | (3-Methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile is carefully packaged in a sealed, chemical-resistant container to ensure safety and integrity during transit. Shipping is performed in compliance with relevant chemical transport regulations. Proper labeling, documentation, and protective packaging are provided to guarantee secure delivery and to minimize any risk of leakage or contamination. |
| Storage | Store (3-Methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile in a tightly sealed container, protected from light, heat, and moisture. Keep it in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents and acids. Clearly label the container and restrict access to trained personnel. Follow all relevant safety guidelines and regulations for handling and storage of chemicals. |
Applications of (3-Methoxyphenyl)Acetonitrile in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct producer of (3-Methoxyphenyl)Acetonitrile, we supply this intermediate for advanced chemical synthesis across pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, dyes, and specialty fine chemicals. The following application scenarios detail regulatory compliance, real process integration points, formulation ratios, and target finished products found in industrial manufacturing environments. 1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Synthesis: Cardiovascular DrugsPharmaceutical developers use (3-Methoxyphenyl)Acetonitrile as a crucial intermediate in multi-step synthesis of certain antihypertensive agents and cardioactive medications. The compound’s functionalized aromatic nitrile core introduces the required substitution pattern in the target molecule. During API synthesis, this intermediate undergoes nucleophilic substitution and subsequent condensation under cGMP-controlled environments, followed by chain extensions and hydrolysis. Final active APIs undergo strict purification, assay validation, and impurity profiling according to regulatory requirements before conversion into finished dosage forms. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Intermediate: Synthesis of Selective HerbicidesLeading crop protection manufacturers apply (3-Methoxyphenyl)Acetonitrile in the synthesis of selective aromatic nitrile-based herbicides. The compound enters as a building block for etherification and subsequent amination, forming active molecules targeting broadleaf weeds. Its precise structure ensures optimal reactivity during key coupling and rearrangement steps. Batch quality control ensures the absence of persistent environmental contaminants and aligns with national pesticide regulation. Blend and application concentration standards must be maintained throughout the downstream processes. Industry compliance standards
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3. Dyes and Pigments: Azo Dye IntermediateIndustrial dye manufacturers use (3-Methoxyphenyl)Acetonitrile in the preparation of customized monoazo dye intermediates. It enters the diazotization process through a controlled aromatic nucleophile step, defining both the shade and fastness of the final colorant. Batch process analytics track purity and reaction completeness to ensure batch-to-batch chromophore consistency. The material’s clean conversion profile minimizes unwanted by-products in the pigment chain, meeting global textile dye acceptance standards and extended color durability requirements. Industry compliance standards
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4. Specialty Chemical Production: Aroma and Fragrance Synthesis(3-Methoxyphenyl)Acetonitrile serves as an essential precursor for the synthesis of certain aromatic aldehydes and alcohols used in fragrance and flavor applications. In the specialty chemical sector, this compound provides the methoxy-substituted benzene nucleus necessary for constructing high-value aroma ingredients through catalytic reduction, hydrolysis, and subsequent esterification. Each processing step requires rigorous control of residual cyanides and methylation by-products to comply with international flavor and fragrance safety frameworks, especially for downstream use in personal care products. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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From many years working with aromatic nitriles, I’ve seen an increasing reliance on (3-Methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile in custom synthesis and fine chemicals production. In our facility, this compound has become a reliable intermediate that addresses specific challenges in both laboratory and industrial applications. It carries the standard molecular structure C9H9NO, offering a methoxyphenyl backbone for structural versatility, which chemists appreciate for its performance across multiple stages of synthesis.
The manufacturing process for (3-Methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile begins with sourcing high-purity phenols and carefully monitored cyanomethylation. We focus on keeping temperature and moisture tightly controlled—any fluctuation can impact the final product's color, purity, and yield. Our team runs batch tests for each lot; typical purity exceeds 99 percent by GC, and we routinely run NMR and HPLC checks. Over time, I have seen that using precise distillation, not shortcuts or bulk technical-grade solvents, produces a material that passes quality checks even in highly sensitive pharmaceutical applications.
We supply this product under the internal designation MAPN2024, which denotes a consistent particle size and a melting point range between 38°C and 41°C. Most orders ship as a white crystalline powder, free from residual solvents. Whenever we have seen off-color or odorous material, further purification becomes necessary. Customers who synthesize specialty pharmaceuticals or agricultural intermediates notice lower byproduct formation and higher reaction yields with our batch, a result of stringent impurity profiling during production.
Moisture content stays below 0.1 percent by Karl Fischer titration, and halide traces fall well below detection limits. Careful packaging in lined fiber drums prevents light exposure and any risk of hydrolysis during storage or transit. Small deviations in storage or handling during shipping might cause minor clumping, but this does not impact reactivity.
Most users incorporate (3-Methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile as an intermediate for the next synthetic step—the benzylic nitrile group offers a predictable way to introduce further transformations. In my years collaborating with process chemists, I’ve noticed it performs particularly well as a precursor for the synthesis of pharmaceutical active ingredients. The key lies in its reactivity. The methoxy group can activate the aromatic ring toward electrophilic substitution, while the acetonitrile unit provides direct access to amines or carboxylic acids after catalytic hydrogenation or hydrolysis.
Organic chemists value the mildness of standard conditions, which reduces side reactions or tar formation. One client in agrochemical production appreciated the clean conversion to the final urea derivatives, without needing excessive purification at the next stage. The compound’s controlled odor profile and low volatility also support compliance with occupational exposure limits in larger production lines.
Within the family of substituted phenylacetonitriles, the (3-Methoxy) variant delivers a useful balance between reactivity and stability. Direct experience tells me the (4-methoxy) derivative often undergoes unwanted side reactions due to higher ring activation, producing higher impurity loads during scale-up. In contrast, the (3-methoxy) group sits in a position that moderates ring electron density, leading to cleaner product and easier downstream purification.
Several customers originally started with non-methoxylated phenylacetonitrile for cost reasons but switched back after experiencing inconsistent yields. If you compare downstream transformations, the presence of the methoxy substituent at the meta position allows for more selective conversions, especially when aiming for specific aromatic amines or acid derivatives. Our conversations with researchers have shown that switching to (3-methoxy) shortens purification times, especially in chromatography, and reduces solvent consumption in large-scale plants.
Each batch passes through a battery of analytical tests before release. Over the years, we’ve found that small increases in residual solvents or higher moisture immediately impact consistency during Grignard reactions or reductive aminations. We maintain spectral libraries for every lot produced so researchers can correlate minor variances in impurity profile with performance outcomes. Repeat users often request specific retention time data from our in-house HPLC system that ties directly to process reliability.
Regular feedback from contract manufacturing partners shows consistent melting point, solubility in common organic solvents, and structural conformance by NMR as key benchmarks. These checkpoints are not marketing talk; they mean a scale-up batch won’t stall due to unexpected crystallization or impurity formation, which directly impacts throughput and waste management. Occasionally, spot-checking by independent third-party labs validates our internal numbers, but we address outliers immediately regardless of the customer’s size or industry background.
Some customers ask about storage and shelf life. Over time, we determined storing the product in cool, dark, and dry locations prevents oxidative discoloration or moisture absorption. Packaging designed with thick polyethylene liners keeps oxygen away, which comes in handy for customers operating in high-humidity environments. We learned this lesson after one summer shipment arrived clumped; after that, triple-sealed bags became our standard.
During transfer, the powder flows freely through standard filling and dispensing equipment. No static build-up or dusting—an advantage compared to nitro- or halogen-substituted analogues. In multi-step reactions, most customers appreciate the predictability of its behavior during both solution-phase and solid-phase workups, thanks in part to the absence of extraneous byproducts in our formulation.
Companies producing early-stage pharmaceutical compounds often seek out materials with extremely high purity and reproducibility. We have supported several pilot projects that shifted to our (3-Methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile during advanced preclinical trials. Analytical data suggested improved batch-to-batch reliability over technical-grade imports. These results also matter in regulated settings, where a single impurity spike could trigger extensive deviation reporting. Our own process records date back over a decade, so we can trace every batch from raw material intake to the final sealed drum.
Our colleagues in specialty dyes and pigments also find value in this intermediate. Successful oxidative coupling reactions in blue pigment manufacturing depend on avoiding phenolic contaminants, which can cause unwanted tones or poor solubility. By running tighter control on the upstream methoxyphenol feedstock, we observed pigment batches come off line with clearer color and fewer waste streams compared to older protocols.
Some manufacturers offer lower-priced phenylacetonitrile derivatives, but often these products introduce broader impurity profiles that complicate purification later. The distinction grows clear during specific reactions like acylations or reductive aminations, where side-product formation starts to climb in the presence of residual halides or uncontrolled water. Our routine use of glass-lined reactors, combined with rigorous post-crystallization drying, means residual water and side-reactions become rare concerns for our partners.
In the broader context, the compound stands apart from unsubstituted or ortho-substituted analogs in terms of handling and processability. For example, ortho-methoxy derivatives tend to crystallize out unpredictably or show solubility profiles that frustrate scaling. In our own plant-scale work, the meta-substituted version outperforms others due to its steady melting behavior, straightforward solubility in ethers or alcohols, and consistent reaction kinetics.
Demand for (3-Methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile ebbs and flows with wider trends in pharmaceutical and fine chemical development. We have noticed surges that follow favorable discoveries in drug screening, particularly with molecules containing methoxyaromatic cores. During these spikes, maintaining inventory without sacrificing on-quality has required increasing investments in raw material diversification and process redundancy. While higher costs cloud the market, repeated quality failures in lower-cost imports have pushed customers to value reliability above all.
One real-world challenge comes from the pressure to use less expensive starting materials, but our workflow resists switching to untested suppliers. Early in our experience, switching raw phenolic sources led to batch rejections due to off-odors or discolored product, creating delays for several customers. Since standardizing feedstock purity and batch-wise process monitoring, these issues seldom resurface. This form of process discipline keeps our reputation strong in a competitive market full of short-cycle trading.
We regularly review process improvements to further reduce manufacturing waste and increase yield. Nearly every year, our R&D team explores catalytic routes and greener chemistry options. Recent tests with recyclable catalysts started to cut reaction times and reduce solvent consumption, positively impacting both cost structure and environmental footprint. Although regulatory frameworks drive some of these efforts, the practical benefits become tangible as we lower waste disposal needs and raise batch output.
From a handling standpoint, we keep refining packaging to enhance product longevity and transport safety. Partnering with logistics experts, we introduced improved moisture barriers for ocean shipments and better shock resistance—this change nearly eliminated transit-induced clumping. We also share best practices with our regular customers through webinars and technical bulletins, helping them minimize waste and maximize productivity.
Over the years, strong partnerships with research chemists have fueled our process optimization. We welcome feedback from users running scale-ups or specialized reactions. In one case, a client’s new reaction sequence flagged unexpected chromophoric byproducts. Our technical group worked directly with their lab team, reviewing process data and running parallel bench-scale tests. The outcome: a minor tweak in the upstream distillation temperature, resolving the discoloration while boosting yield by nearly four percent.
We believe such collaboration closes the loop, tying end-user experience with manufacturing practice. As the chemical landscape evolves, these conversations help us anticipate shifts in demand or regulatory direction, allowing both our own team and our customers to build more robust supply chains.
Minimizing environmental impact stands as a real challenge for any chemical plant, ours included. Over the years, we’ve adopted staged solvent recovery and renewable energy sources within our operations. In the case of (3-Methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile, process modifications now recycle over 85 percent of bulk solvents from each batch run. Some investment went into process water treatment, and emissions sit well below local thresholds, confirmed in semi-annual audits.
Product stewardship extends to the end-user. We consult with partners to fine-tune their own waste minimization—sometimes just switching to a higher-purity batch lowers total chemical load across an operation because cleaning cycles and solvent washes drop in frequency. These small savings, multiplied across dozens of facilities, deliver serious benefits to both operational budgets and regulatory compliance.
As synthesis pathways in pharmaceutical and agrochemical research become more sophisticated, the need for dependable intermediates becomes essential. The consistency in performance of our (3-Methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile allows chemists to design multi-step syntheses without unpredictable batch variation wreaking havoc at the pilot or production stage. One development partner highlighted this benefit after switching from a technical-grade competitor; cost savings in manpower and analytical work alone justified the change, beyond the higher yields at the bench.
The versatility of this molecule shows most clearly during projects requiring downstream functionalization. Whether building complex heterocycles or developing new dye families, having a starting point that can take a range of conditions without decomposing allows development teams to experiment more freely and innovate effectively. In our own trials, we’ve stress-tested this compound in various challenging conditions, and the performance has proven reliable time and again.
Our production team is always ready to adapt as project demands change. We follow both industry trends and scientific literature, which means we often anticipate shifts in demand for specific aromatic intermediates. That preparedness reflects in the uninterrupted supply we’ve managed during supply chain disruptions in recent years. We use every opportunity—customer feedback, regulatory updates, process audits—as a teaching moment for our staff and a springboard for new process refinements.
In summary, years of focused production and close interaction with real-world users have taught us that no two batches are quite the same before they’ve passed through the rigor of systematic quality testing and continuous process improvement. (3-Methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile is more than just a chemical to our operation; it’s a barometer for how manufacturing discipline, scientific feedback, and market awareness combine to achieve a reliable, versatile product that meets the evolving challenges of chemical synthesis globally.