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3-Indazolinone

    • Product Name 3-Indazolinone
    • Alias 3H-indazol-3-one
    • Einecs 207-706-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    595416

    Chemical Name 3-Indazolinone
    Molecular Formula C7H6N2O
    Molecular Weight 134.14 g/mol
    Cas Number 930-34-9
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Melting Point 197-200 °C
    Boiling Point No data available, decomposes
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
    Density 1.33 g/cm³
    Smiles C1=CC2=NN(C=NC2=O)C=C1
    Inchi InChI=1S/C7H6N2O/c10-7-5-8-9-6-3-1-2-4-6/h1-5H,(H,9,10)
    Synonyms 3H-Indazol-3-one

    As an accredited 3-Indazolinone factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 3-Indazolinone is packaged in a 25g amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and tamper-evident seal for safety.
    Shipping 3-Indazolinone is shipped in tightly sealed containers designed to prevent moisture and contamination. It is typically transported under standard ambient conditions, adhering to all relevant regulations for laboratory chemicals. Proper labeling and documentation accompany each shipment to ensure safe handling and compliance with local, national, and international chemical transport guidelines.
    Storage 3-Indazolinone should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Avoid exposure to moisture and direct sunlight. Properly label the container, and follow standard laboratory chemical storage protocols to ensure safe handling and prevent contamination or degradation.
    Application of 3-Indazolinone

    Applications of 3-Indazolinone in Industrial Manufacturing

    As the original manufacturer of 3-Indazolinone, we support a range of industries where this specialty intermediate forms a critical component in advanced synthesis processes. The following application scenarios highlight real industrial uses, referencing applicable compliance criteria, practical dosage guidance, and integration into end-user production lines.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediates for Antihypertensive Agents

    3-Indazolinone is frequently utilized in the pharmaceutical sector as a key intermediate for synthesizing specific antihypertensive APIs, particularly those within the indazole-class compound family. During multi-step organic synthesis, it undergoes targeted nitration or amination reactions, positioning it as a foundation for creating molecular structures with precise bioactivity. Consistent compliance with recognized compendial requirements and current Good Manufacturing Practice is essential for these applications, as the downstream processes demand strict traceability and reproducibility from every batch.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7: Good Manufacturing Practice Guide for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) general chapters for chemical raw materials
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 211 (cGMP regulations for finished pharmaceuticals)
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 0.2–1.5 molar equivalents per synthesis batch, adjusted by target API yield and reaction efficiency

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged as a starting material during initial condensation stage, prior to amide or heterocycle ring construction and final purification steps

    Final product types

    • Bulk and formulated antihypertensive active pharmaceutical ingredients
    • Tablet and capsule finished dosage forms
    • Generic indazolinone-based APIs

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis for Plant Growth Regulators

    Many agrochemical producers employ 3-Indazolinone as a strategic nitrogen-donor intermediate for synthesizing indazole-based plant growth regulators, notably within research-driven formulations for increasing crop resilience. The material typically participates in controlled cyclization reactions, enabling precise modification of the heterocyclic ring for downstream biological screening. Each batch must satisfy regulatory standards around purity, trace organic impurities, and operator safety, particularly for actives intended for field application.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications and Evaluations for Plant Protection Products
    • ISO 1750: International nomenclature of pesticides
    • Chinese GB 2763 National Food Safety Standard for Maximum Residue Limits
    • REACH Registration for intermediate use (where applicable)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Formulated at 3–8% of total nitrogen-containing intermediates, modified according to desired regulator activity and field trial data

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced post-ketone activation, preceding acylation or sulfonation, as one of the last heterocyclic ring assembly steps

    Final product types

    • Indazole-type plant growth regulators
    • Specialty crop protection formulations
    • Seed coating additives for horticulture markets

    3. Specialty Dye and Pigment Precursor for Textile Applications

    Certain textile dye manufacturers source 3-Indazolinone as a primary aromatic precursor to synthesize specialty azo and disperse dyes. This compound enters early amidation stages and enables precise integration of the indazole scaffold, delivering coloration stability and fastness properties in polyester and synthetic fiber systems. End-use safety and compliance with international textile chemical restrictions drive strict upstream quality testing and batch release criteria.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Oeko-Tex Standard 100 (substance class safety)
    • ZDHC Manufacturing Restricted Substances List (MRSL)
    • EU REACH Annex XVII on restricted aromatic amines
    • ISO 105-C06:2010 (Textiles—Tests for colour fastness to domestic and commercial laundering)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Provided at 5–12% of reaction mass, dependent on dye shade and degree of substitution targeted during synthesis

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended with diazotized aromatic amine substrates, undergoing ring closure before discharge to pigment crystallization or spray-drying units

    Final product types

    • Bright yellow, red, and orange disperse dyes
    • Synthetic fiber pigment pastes
    • Heat transfer dye sublimate inks for polyester textiles

    4. Polymer Modifier for High-Performance Engineering Plastics

    In high-temperature polymer processing, specialty compounders use 3-Indazolinone as a chain modifier or cross-linking agent for customizing engineering plastic formulations. Its ability to introduce rigid heterocyclic units into polymer backbones enhances glass transition and mechanical strength, particularly in polyimide and polyamide-imide resin systems. These enhancements must maintain consistent compliance with environmental and end-use-specific safety regulations, especially in sectors like transportation and electronics.

    Industry compliance standards

    • UL 94 (Flammability Standard for Plastics)
    • RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) compliance for hazardous substances
    • ISO 9001:2015, with manufacturing traceability protocols
    • ISO 1043-1 (Plastics—Symbols and terminology)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Added at 0.3–2.0% (w/w) of total resin formula, proportion tailored to required cross-link density and target mechanical properties

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged during pre-polymer mixing, commonly in twin-screw extrusion at the compounding stage directly preceding pelletizing or film casting

    Final product types

    • Polyimide molding pellets and granular resins
    • Polyamide-imide engineering plastics for electrical insulation
    • High-performance films and sheets for aerospace and automotive components

    5. Specialty Heterocyclic Intermediate for Electronic Chemicals

    Within the electronics chemical sector, 3-Indazolinone acts as a heterocyclic scaffold during the synthesis of functional additives for specialty photoresists and dielectrics in semiconductor manufacturing. Companies require strict control over purity, metal content, and particle size for reproducible downstream lithography and device performance. Each batch’s analytical pedigree supports consistency in device fabrication, aligning with global electronics safety and substance restrictions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IPC-4101B: Base Materials for Rigid and Multilayer Printed Boards
    • SEMATECH Purity Standards for Wet Chemicals (where applicable)
    • IEC 62474 declarable substances for environmentally sound electronics
    • ISO 14644 Cleanroom Manufacturing Standards

    Typical usage ratio

    • Formulated into precursor blends at 1–5% content, calculation based on target feature resolution and end-layer dielectric strength in electronic devices

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed during wet-phase synthesis of proprietary photoactive compounds; enters final blend during pre-bake staging ahead of resist film formation or dielectric coating

    Final product types

    • Advanced photoresist formulations for IC and PCB manufacture
    • Thin-film dielectric coatings
    • Microelectronic packaging materials
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    3-Indazolinone: Practical Value Grown from Real-World Chemical Manufacturing

    The Essential Role of 3-Indazolinone in Today’s Synthesis

    As a chemical manufacturer with our own facilities, we’ve seen the requirements in organic synthesis shift year after year. The need for better building blocks drives us to fine-tune our products and raise the bar for purity and consistency. In this spirit, 3-Indazolinone presents itself as a stable, reliable intermediate for both research and industrial-scale production. We manufacture 3-Indazolinone to support chemists working on challenging syntheses, particularly where you’re striving for high yields and robust downstream compatibility.

    Years in production have taught us that 3-Indazolinone does not just fill a line item on a bill of materials; it solves real bottlenecks. Synthetic chemists regularly come up against issues of unwanted side reactions, inconsistent isomer formation, or trouble with scale-up. To us, the mark of a useful building block lies in how it meets these challenges—offering not only reactivity, but also predictability and reproducibility batch after batch. We track every variable in our process control, and feedback from laboratories continues to shape what comes off our line.

    What Sets Our 3-Indazolinone Apart

    Over the years, chemists working in pharmaceuticals and agrochemistry have pointed out differences between indazolinone grades sourced from different origins. No one wants to fight solubility issues, unexplained impurities, or batch inconsistency. We refine our crystallization approach and dry our product with care to limit polymorphic variation, which matters when scaling up from grams to kilograms. Every lot leaves our facility with a full NMR and HPLC readout covering both major and trace-level possible impurities. Customers often mention how this consistency shortens their requalification time on new lots.

    The forms of 3-Indazolinone available on the market can vary, affecting both performance and handling. With our process, off-white crystalline solid serves as the standard. Some competitors might deliver a powder with more variable moisture content, but our drying operation reduces the risk of hydrolysis. This attention to the right format makes bench handling straightforward and storage more reliable. In extended collaborations, users have told us that stoppages and material loss in complex reactions drop off when they use our product, since the solubility and melting profile match what they developed their process around.

    Through years of hands-on feedback, we found that trials with different 3-Indazolinone lots can push chemists into time-consuming troubleshooting when impurity profiles don’t match documentation or shelf life falls short. This means plenty of wasted time cleaning glassware or running unnecessary purification steps. We focus on keeping our content above 99% in line with the latest analytical standards—avoiding both organic and inorganic contaminants. Our experience, not a regulator’s binder, tells us how real-world reactivity is hampered by trace byproducts. And given decades developing niche heterocycles, we stand behind published data with our own in-house application trials.

    The “Why” Behind Our Approach: Lessons from Scale-Up

    The journey of 3-Indazolinone in industry often begins on the lab bench and ends in plants that run around the clock. Smaller suppliers might talk about yield or pricing, but we’ve found that customer priorities shift fast once you cross from 50 grams to hundreds of kilograms a month. In the early days of our manufacturing, we fought our own headaches with scale-up: slurry clogging in reactors, product melting and solidifying at the wrong stage, or tough cases of color development that hint at hidden impurities. Each retooling made the product more reliable, not just purer on paper.

    Decades ago, certain synthetic routes would give off byproduct clusters that hid in standard TLC or GC analysis. It only took a couple of customer complaints about downstream catalyst poisoning and crystallization failures to spark a process overhaul. We added real-time analytics after every purification step, making sure those hidden compounds never find their way to you. This keen attention to practical feedback, instead of just composition, defines how we approach both batch work and process improvements.

    Applications Spanning Industries: More Than a Lab Curiosity

    Folks in pharmaceutical R&D come back to 3-Indazolinone for good reason. It often anchors syntheses targeting fused-ring heterocycles, bioactive molecules, and intermediates for kinase inhibitors. Handling reproducible reaction profiles proves crucial, especially in late-stage process development. Companies working on anti-inflammatories, anti-tumor candidates, or CNS probes know how difficult it gets when batch-to-batch variation from a supplier causes shifts in yields or unexpected TLC spots.

    In agrochemical discovery, 3-Indazolinone often acts as a stepping stone to systems that control the reactivity of nitrogen heterocycles—the cornerstone of newer insecticides and herbicides. Academic groups pushing the boundaries of N-heterocycle chemistry credit reliable intermediates for more publishable breakthroughs, since rerunning failed reactions or troubleshooting unknown contaminants eats into both patience and budgets.

    Over recent years, we noticed more electronic and dye-related developers—who work with fused-ring systems—rely on the consistency of our 3-Indazolinone. High-performance organic materials need clean intermediate steps, since even trace organics can degrade stability. These problems show up as device failures or inconsistent color, and most clients prefer to source intermediates from a single, trusted factory after enduring setbacks with open-market lots.

    Practical Handling, Not Just Theoretical Purity

    Request feedback from anyone scaling up a reaction with 3-Indazolinone, and you’ll hear about the day-to-day differences that go beyond purity: pourability, clumping, moisture sensitivity, and the ability to dissolve without a fight. Our drying and packaging steps take these into account. Lab-scale research often gets away with troubleshooting clumping or drying powders with a heat gun, but that can’t fly on the plant floor or with larger synthetic campaigns. The habit of tracking lots, confirming crystal size, and noting shelf stability comes from lessons learned with real customers.

    Real-world use brings up the differences between 3-Indazolinone and other structurally similar intermediates, including various indazoles, indazolinones, or substituted hydrazines. Many researchers find that even small differences in the location of substitution (3- vs. 2-indazolinone) change reactivity, physical properties, and downstream compatibility. Some routes that tolerate low-grade 2-indazolinone turn unreliable or outright fail with off-grade 3-indazolinone. Years of benchmarking, in both internal and external applications, help inform our process choices.

    Keeping Byproducts in Check: The Hidden Factor

    Too often, we see cases where overlooked trace byproducts wreak havoc downstream. Subtle diketone formation, residual iron salts, or adventitious oxidation byproducts from air exposure can slow or kill a painstakingly developed reaction. That’s why we lock down our oxygen content in dry rooms, run comprehensive LC-MS screens, and pay attention to the origin of every solvent and auxiliary. These might sound like minor points on paper, but the client who loses an entire kilo batch because of a 0.2% impurity will never forget it. Nor will they risk sourcing from a plant without full traceability and a clear batch record for every raw material.

    The Debate on One-Pot Synthesis vs. Preformed Intermediates

    A few years ago, a trend popped up around direct one-pot formation of 3-Indazolinone during multi-component assembly. While this has its place for some small-scale or route exploration work, chemical plants running multi-ton programs usually report sharper yields and easier purification when working with preformed, high-quality intermediates. Chemists report that even a few percentage points’ improvement in yield, or a shift in impurity profile, translate into massive savings as volumes grow. For those who need reliability, using the same well-characterized batch of 3-Indazolinone throughout a campaign avoids surprises that risk compliance, schedule, or final product efficacy.

    Troubleshooting User Pain Points

    Ongoing dialogue with both small labs and large-scale plants gives us regular insight into customer pain points. Temperature control and stable storage remain critical; 3-Indazolinone reacts to fluctuations that go unnoticed with other heterocycles. Warm, humid environments lead to clumping or subtle decomposition, while temperature swings can encourage unwanted crystallization of low-level impurities. Our customers often need product shipped in double-lined, nitrogen-purged drums—even when that means higher logistics cost—because they know headaches cost more than freight.

    Another issue: filtration in scale-up. Internal feedback over years prompted us to adjust our crystallization and drying stages to produce a particle size profile that’s easy to filter and wash. The difference in filtration time and completeness often comes down to these choices. Data from in-plant pilots supports our belief that clean, free-flowing 3-Indazolinone means fewer slowdowns and easier washing, avoiding prolonged exposure to mother liquors or batch splitting.

    We Know Regulations and Documentation Matter

    Product stewardship never stops with the reaction flask. Regulatory teams, especially in pharmaceutical and agrochemical firms, demand a documented impurity profile, process traceability, and clear data on residual solvents and heavy metals. Instead of retroactively developing regulatory support, we keep batch records, full analytical data, and raw material sourcing documentation ready for every customer. This means auditing and compliance checks are less disruptive. Over time, this saves both parties time and opens the door for deeper collaboration, including custom synthesis or route scouting for new derivatives.

    We engage with external third-party labs to confirm our results using multiple methods, including orthogonal HPLC, GC, and NMR checks. This safeguards against overlooked issues. Detail-minded researchers routinely validate our data, and we’re open to customer side-by-side testing or joint troubleshooting. This defines the difference between manufacturing for compliance and manufacturing for long-term trust.

    Why 3-Indazolinone? A Perspective Gained from the Factory Floor

    The market offers many molecules that look competitive on paper. In our experience, less well-controlled 3-Indazolinone causes more trouble at scale than its cost savings justify. Gear wears faster, reactions fail more frequently, and customer product development timelines stretch out as engineers chase the root cause of unpredictable reaction outcomes. By focusing simply on making a better product—backed by analytics, process understanding, and feedback-driven improvements—we deliver compound that lets our customers stay focused on their goal, not on patching up supply chain gaps or revisiting process chemistry every order.

    Professional chemists get used to being let down by intermediates that seem fine until they aren’t: off-colority in downstream steps, difficulty in purification, or simply erratic reactivity. Years of handling customer complaints and troubleshooting our own pilot reactions convinced us that it takes more than purity specifications or technical data sheets to deliver a workable product. Sitting through meetings with frustrated process engineers or talking to bench chemists short on time and resources, we developed an approach based on real feedback instead of assumptions.

    Our Ongoing Commitment: Listening and Improving

    Industry demands evolve. Newer routes to complex molecules put more emphasis on step economy, atom use, and predictability. In response, we regularly review not only our process chemistry but also practical outcomes in customer plants. Our continuous improvement efforts drive small—but crucial—changes in how we crystallize, dry, and pack every lot. Direct feedback loops, both positive and negative, feed into R&D as well as day-to-day production decisions. If a customer in Japan tells us about a subtle shift in melting point, or a pharmaceutical client in Europe needs new documentation for a DMF-based submission, we mobilize rapidly, not grudgingly.

    One of our main sources of new know-how comes from pilot collaborations with leading academic or industrial groups, who often put our 3-Indazolinone through applications that stretch prior assumptions. Every failed experiment or slow filtration supplies knowledge that works its way back into production. Real-world feedback makes the difference between a passable reagent and one that inspires loyalty.

    3-Indazolinone and the Demand for Green Chemistry

    Every sector faces increasing pressure to improve environmental performance. Sourcing and manufacturing 3-Indazolinone often mean balancing chemical efficiency with minimization of solvent use, energy input, and waste. Our facility tracks solvent recycling rates and energy consumption, aiming to cut unnecessary steps out of both production and packing. Gradually, incremental changes have added up—lowering overall waste footprint and improving safety for both our team and those handling our materials. Our customers watch these changes closely and ask for more aggressive advances. We partner on backward integration and offer process tweaks for customers needing USP-grade or custom impurities held to strict levels.

    Practical green chemistry depends on more than marketing; it flows from tighter process control, careful material selection, and keeping lines of communication open with product developers. We’ve asked supply chain teams and technical staff to brainstorm waste-reduction ideas, from improving yield with more precise crystallization to integrating better drying media. These efforts impact not only our local environment but also the global ecosystem as customers trust our intermediates in their cleaner, next-generation processes.

    Responding to Market Shifts: Adaptation and Partnership

    We see more rapid changes in chemical demand than any prior decade. Pharmaceutical developments, policy changes, and shifts in agricultural practice all feed directly into the demand patterns for not just 3-Indazolinone, but the broader family of fused N-heterocycles. We keep enough agility—in both plant scheduling and supply chain relationship—to deliver both regular volume and rapid turnaround for R&D-scale requests. Some clients need just a drum for initial trials; others shift to multi-ton needs on months’ notice. Matching these demands without compromising on quality drives our planning, investment, and day-to-day operations.

    Partnership grows from solving problems. Our technical support team works closely with client process chemists to recommend optimal uses, troubleshoot bottlenecks, or notice changes in batch performance that point to new supply chain risks. Factory visits and technical exchanges build mutual understanding of needs and limits. Honest reporting—of both problems and strengths—makes our collaboration valuable. For 3-Indazolinone, this has led to insights that help both large plants and small innovators bring new chemistry from the lab to market faster, with fewer setbacks.

    Summary: Reliable, Responsive, and Rooted in Practice

    Our experience as a direct producer of 3-Indazolinone doesn’t rest on faceless metrics or sales figures. Behind each batch lies real effort—from chemistry through drying and testing to packaging and delivery. Every day, chemists, engineers, and QC staff shepherd the process through dozens of small adjustments that shape the outcome. The compound that reaches customers reflects years of evolution, thousands of kilo-scale reactions, and open conversation with users at every stage.

    Reliability isn’t an empty promise—it grows from experience, tight production control, and constant outreach to the real users whose reactions don’t care about certificates but care deeply about results. That’s how we believe 3-Indazolinone should be delivered to the market: not as a commodity, but as a vital partner in discovery, product development, and manufacturing excellence.