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HS Code |
411282 |
| Productname | 3-Hydroxy-2-Pyridinemethanol Hydrochloride |
| Molecularformula | C6H7NO2 · HCl |
| Molecularweight | 161.59 g/mol |
| Synonyms | 3-Hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyridine hydrochloride |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Solubility | Soluble in water |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% (check supplier certificate) |
| Storageconditions | Store at 2-8°C, keep dry and tightly sealed |
| Boilingpoint | Decomposes before boiling |
| Phvalue | Neutral to slightly acidic in aqueous solution |
| Safetyhazards | May cause irritation; avoid contact with skin and eyes |
As an accredited 3-Hydroxy-2-Pyridinemethanol Hydrochloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 3-Hydroxy-2-Pyridinemethanol Hydrochloride is supplied in a sealed amber glass vial containing 5 grams, labeled with safety and identification details. |
| Shipping | **Shipping Description:** 3-Hydroxy-2-Pyridinemethanol Hydrochloride is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. The chemical should be transported at ambient temperature, with care to avoid physical damage. Ensure compliance with relevant chemical safety and transportation regulations; not classified as hazardous for standard ground or air shipping under most guidelines. |
| Storage | Store **3-Hydroxy-2-Pyridinemethanol Hydrochloride** in a tightly sealed container, protected from light, moisture, and air, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Keep away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Avoid extreme temperatures and store at room temperature (20–25°C) unless otherwise specified. Ensure proper labeling and follow all safety guidelines for handling chemicals. |
Applications of 3-Hydroxy-2-Pyridinemethanol Hydrochloride in Industrial ManufacturingAs a chemical manufacturer, we supply 3-Hydroxy-2-Pyridinemethanol Hydrochloride for a range of specialized industrial applications. This intermediate plays key roles in regulated synthesis processes across fine chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and advanced materials industries. Each downstream use involves specific compliance, formulation, and integration steps detailed below. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for CNS-Active AgentsPharmaceutical manufacturers use this compound during multi-step synthesis of central nervous system (CNS)-active drug candidates, especially substituted pyridine derivatives. The material enters the process as a building block in the formation of custom heterocyclic APIs. Each production requires strict batch traceability, validated cleaning procedures, and impurity profiling in line with regulatory agency expectations. Processing temperature, pH, and reagent sequence significantly influence conversion yields of the targeted intermediates, dictating tight controls on molar ratios and purity thresholds. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Building Block for Pyridine HerbicidesAgrochemical formulators apply this hydrochloride as a defined intermediate in the synthesis of certain herbicidal actives, especially for products requiring specialized pyridine rings. Reactors require specialty glass or lined-steel construction to prevent chloride corrosion. Operators must strictly control side reactions that can lead to off-target isomers. Ratio of intermediate varies with the target herbicide toxicity class and formulation dosage, with full analytical verification per production batch. Industry compliance standards
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3. Fine Chemical Precursor for Fluorescent Dye ManufacturingManufacturers in the specialty dye sector incorporate this pyridine compound into the synthesis of specific fluorophores. Its hydroxymethyl group improves water solubility post-functionalization, and drives the synthesis toward desired spectral absorption profiles. Process involves controlled etherification steps, usually in a closed inert atmosphere to prevent oxidation. Batch records must detail exact stage introduction, with sample checks against in-house standard spectra. Industry compliance standards
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4. Intermediate for Custom Polymer Modifier SynthesisAdvanced polymer manufacturers use 3-Hydroxy-2-Pyridinemethanol Hydrochloride for the preparation of functionalized monomer additives. This step often provides unique coordination sites or alters polymer thermal performance. Reactor conditions require nitrogen purge and mechanical agitation to maintain homogeneity during addition. Quality assurance includes residual catalyst analysis and chain termination control. Industry compliance standards
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5. Analytical Reference Standard PreparationSpecialty labs and standard producers require this hydrochloride as a primary standard for developing and validating analytical HPLC and GC methods concerning pyridine analogues. Full COA and NMR, HPLC, and mass spectrometry data are supplied for each batch. Any residual moisture or side products must remain within pre-set analytical thresholds since reference standard purity determines laboratory accuracy. Customers integrate into standard preparation workflows according to validated protocols. Industry compliance standards
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Competitive 3-Hydroxy-2-Pyridinemethanol Hydrochloride prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
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Across the chemical industry, few products demand the consistency in process and purity that 3-Hydroxy-2-Pyridinemethanol Hydrochloride asks from a manufacturer. Every batch we build starts from high-purity pyridine derivatives tracked from origin to final isolation. The process insists on close monitoring of temperature, pH, and moisture, since even minor drifts can affect batch outcome. Years of scaling up from lab to tonnage have revealed that this hydrochloride salt highlights all the demanding lessons from pyridine chemistry: raw material purity, glass-lined reactors, and careful controls guard against unwanted coloration or byproduct formation.
Our path into optimizing the synthesis started from small-batch setups where hand-tested samples exposed where side reactions threatened quality. We encountered hurdles when scaling, especially in controlling the crystallization step. Process modifications—solvent swaps, agitation speeds, careful acid addition—refined over hundreds of cycles lead to a crystalline material free from clumping or moisture uptake, with a reliably stable white to off-white solid. Operations learned quickly that humidity spikes in the plant could affect the handling, so we dialed in our filters and dryers, and added additional test stations at final packaging. A batch isn’t green-lit unless analytical checks confirm structure by NMR and purity by HPLC.
3-Hydroxy-2-Pyridinemethanol Hydrochloride stands apart as a stable salt of a key pyridine alcohol. The core structure supports reactivity needed as a building block for active pharmaceutical ingredients, advanced intermediates, and research-driven novel molecules, where trace impurities and inconsistencies undermine downstream work. Application scientists who visit our facility often discuss how 3-hydroxy substitutions open up possibilities for nucleophilic addition, or how the intact pyridine ring offers scaffolding for bioactive compound development. The hydrochloride form enables solution preparation and storage at the bench or in the pilot plant without the volatility some pyridine derivatives display.
We’ve received feedback from pharmaceutical chemists that they value the salt form for direct use in condensation, reductive amination, and other functionalization steps. Physical scientists aiming at coordination chemistry or ligand design find that the extra hydroxyl group enhances hydrogen bonding ability, and often choose this compound over similar unsubstituted derivatives for its targeted chemical behavior. Internally, we run frequent stability studies to confirm shelf life. We found this hydrochloride form resists oxidation and hydrolysis during long-term storage far better than related free bases or other salt forms.
A product specification for 3-Hydroxy-2-Pyridinemethanol Hydrochloride hinges on setting meaningful limits, not arbitrary ones. Historically, requests for high chemical purity—upwards of 99%—drove us to invest in repeated recrystallization and dual analytical verification. Tolerances on moisture matter more for users scaling reactions using sensitive reagents. Our internal performance criteria extend beyond published chemical purity: we constantly test for low-level residual solvents and metal ion content, since even trace levels of transition metals or organics can derail certain uses in medicinal chemistry or electronic-materials development. The analytical lab runs a full suite of NMR, MS, and Karl Fischer titrations on every lot.
We intend for our product to flow cleanly out of the drum or bag, without caking or forming hard lumps. Plant managers check packaging lines daily for static buildup and implement grounding and humidity controls to avoid product sticking to surfaces. Customers expect the salt to dissolve uniformly in both water and common organic solvents like methanol or acetonitrile, and our process balances crystal size distribution to support rapid wetting. Over several production cycles, we found that material dried using higher vacuum and lower heat retained solubility advantages while reducing any risk of thermal degradation.
Mention of this compound usually draws interest from those exploring new drugs, agrochemical variants, or functional materials. We work with R&D teams who demand kilo-scale lots where minor variation could stall lead optimization. Medicinal chemistry clients need predictable reactivity. We regularly receive follow-up questions about impurity profiles, since a single unexpected peak can trip up toxicological evaluation or complicate patent filings. Because the underlying pyridine motif turns up in antimalarial, anti-infective, and central nervous system applications, precise batch records and retention samples are mandatory. In one case, a customer scaling toward clinical studies traced their process yield drop to out-of-spec chloride limitation, leading us to redesign a stage to bump the acid content slightly and prevent future variability.
Electronic materials manufacturers and catalysis researchers often consider 3-Hydroxy-2-Pyridinemethanol Hydrochloride for its clean coordination behavior. The material serves as a key precursor in metal-organic frameworks or as a chelating agent. Our process control ensures that trace metals stay at minimal levels, since downstream catalytic runs may stall or skew results otherwise. Routine support for method validation, sample certificates, and batch homogeneity checks provide a foundation for long-term trust as a supplier.
Within our facility, comparing 3-Hydroxy-2-Pyridinemethanol Hydrochloride to other related products sharpens our focus on process optimization. Other pyridinemethanol compounds, especially those lacking the hydroxy at the three position, behave quite differently under storage, transport, and reaction. We’ve handled mono-substituted pyridines that show far more volatility, generating odors and losses from open handling. Others that arrive as free bases present more gassing risk when neutralized, increasing hazards downstream.
Our quality team points out that the hydrochloride salt holds up well to exposure and can be weighed and transferred without requiring an inert-atmosphere glove box, which is required for some other pyridines. Over time, people using non-hydrochloride salts mention minor product degradation, darkening, or sensitivity to ambient CO2, all of which erode process confidence. In direct side-by-side stability testing, the hydroxy-methanol hydrochloride form resists breakdown for months in properly sealed packaging, whereas free bases degrade far quicker, especially under light and fluctuating humidity.
People often ask about solvating this material, particularly in large-scale operations. Our experience in process development suggests that dissolution rates depend as much on particle size as on solvent choice. Finer grind sizes allow more rapid charging into reactor vessels, reducing delay in multistep syntheses. To prevent dusting and loss, operators calibrate powder addition speeds and use closed transfer lines, something we modeled after encountering too much dust hazard in early pilot runs. Routine pouring or scooping from open drums leads to material buildup and loss. Dry, air-controlled rooms and sealed feeders have cut down on product waste and ensured consistent batch yields.
In case downstream chemistry demands salt exchange or alternative acid counterions, customers have sometimes requested lot-by-lot acid-base titration data. We’ve implemented on-demand titrimetric assessment and can ship with custom acid neutralization levels, reflecting collaborative process updates. We’ve saved R&D teams days of troubleshooting by pre-adjusting salt balances or blending multiple lots to guarantee seamless integration into their next step.
Every new production campaign opens with a review of retained analytical samples and deviations from prior lots. We track process performance indicators—yield, colorimetric endpoints, drying time—because real-world output always drifts without feedback loops. We learned the hard way that scaling from 100 grams to 50 kilograms couldn’t rely on laboratory glassware dynamics: filterability, thermal gradients, and solvent recovery systems needed incremental upgrades after each campaign. Installation of in-line conductivity sensors, digital temperature loggers, and automated acid dosing cycles let us avoid the inconsistent handling that once delayed batch release.
Internal traceable documentation accounts for every raw material lot, blending sequence, and packaging run. Because this molecule finds itself en route into active pharmaceutical ingredients, our SOPs set a higher bar for operational compliance and record retention. We’ve been inspected and audited for data integrity, with buyers scrutinizing system access logs and document chains. We encourage customers to review our procedural transparency as an added layer of trust, since lapses in documentation somewhere else have led to costly recalls in the broader industry.
Downstream partners often ask about price volatility. Input costs for key starting materials like pyridine derivatives and acids fluctuate with global supply. We’ve seen price shifts linked to regulatory curbs, shipping delays, or plant outages from major precursors. Since we handle synthesis in-house, tight relationships with raw material partners, and on-site purification, we can buffer minor disruptions. Long-term contracts with main suppliers and backup sourcing support consistent outbound quality.
During the past years, global events taught us to add redundancy to every stage, from solvent orders to labeling. For 3-Hydroxy-2-Pyridinemethanol Hydrochloride, we invested in secondary bulk storage and disaster recovery drills. This way, even in case of a disruption upstream, shipments arrive on time and meet promised performance. Our logistics partners operate regionally and internationally, and our warehousing practices follow batch separation and FIFO rotations to avoid cross-contamination or degradation. Traceability extends from drum seal to customer dock.
Moving, grinding, and packaging pyridine derivatives bring unique hazards—strong odors, low-level irritancy, and strict waste disposal protocols. Site safety staff receive annual training on handling, PPE, and emergency response. Solvent use generates flammable atmospheres, so we updated extraction and air treatment systems. In documented near-misses, operator feedback pushed us to automate some high-frequency manual transfers. Our biggest variable arises from accidental spills or dust; prompt containment and rigorous cleaning have made incidents rare.
Environmental standards in the regions we operate require effluent testing and tracking pyridine derivatives' fate through treatment. Scrubbing and condensate collection intercept trace volatiles, and disposal meets local hazardous waste laws. Shifts toward greener production haven’t resulted in a viable process without traditional solvents or acids, though ongoing method trials continue. Newer packaging innovations—lined drums, resealable tab bags—cut waste and reduce exposure risk further downstream.
Lessons from joint projects with pharmaceutical and materials science teams keep shaping our operations. Customers alert us to emerging needs—higher resolution analytical data, cleaner impurity profiles, or better traceability—and we integrate these into new SOPs. We maintain frequent dialogue on regulatory expectations, including data transparency for compliance audits and sustainable sourcing benchmarks. Our staff regularly attend industry working groups, sharing insights on process troubleshooting, analytical innovation, and risk management.
Lab and process teams report technical challenges honestly, including failures, since openness leads to better solutions. Quality audits frequently drive us to revisit cleaning protocols, test new analytical standards, or reinforce training. We routinely review process logs to spot trends early—temperature control deviations or solvent residue spikes—so these never reach a customer.
Markets keep calling for even tighter impurity thresholds, especially as downstream molecules get more sophisticated. Drug discovery pipelines demand precise building blocks, and growth in functional materials expands the ways 3-Hydroxy-2-Pyridinemethanol Hydrochloride is used. Gene research and diagnostics bring new requirements for DNA-compatible intermediates, challenging us to reach elevated standards each year.
Our investment in process refinement, in-line analytics, and customer feedback loops ensures we keep up as new applications emerge. Regular knowledge exchanges with users in pharmaceutical development, material science, and regulatory fields help us improve control and anticipate the next regulatory or technical challenge. Each lot delivered builds on our cumulative experience—adjusting process steps, identifying new analytical methods, and expanding documentation tailored to specific user requirements. The journey of this compound from raw ingredient to a key end-use material for science and technology never stands still.
For us, 3-Hydroxy-2-Pyridinemethanol Hydrochloride represents the confluence of technical know-how, trust in human skill, and commitment to actionable, transparent practice. Daily, it tests our discipline, rewards skillful management, and deepens partnerships with those shaping the future of applied chemistry.