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3'-Fluoro-Biphenyl-3-Carboxylic Acid

    • Product Name 3'-Fluoro-Biphenyl-3-Carboxylic Acid
    • Alias 3-Fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-carboxylic acid
    • Einecs NA
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    304405

    Compound Name 3'-Fluoro-Biphenyl-3-Carboxylic Acid
    Molecular Formula C13H9FO2
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point Unknown
    Boiling Point Unknown
    Cas Number 180606-09-7
    Smiles C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=CC(=CC=C2)F)C(=O)O
    Inchi InChI=1S/C13H9FO2/c14-12-5-3-4-10(8-12)9-1-2-11(13(15)16)7-6-9/h1-8H,(H,15,16)
    Purity Typically ≥ 98%
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, protected from light and moisture
    Solubility Slightly soluble in organic solvents (e.g., DMSO, methanol)
    Synonyms 3'-Fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-carboxylic acid
    Logp Unknown

    As an accredited 3'-Fluoro-Biphenyl-3-Carboxylic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle containing 5 grams of 3'-Fluoro-Biphenyl-3-Carboxylic Acid, sealed with a screw cap and labeled appropriately.
    Shipping 3'-Fluoro-Biphenyl-3-Carboxylic Acid is shipped in secure, chemical-resistant packaging, complying with all relevant safety and regulatory guidelines. It should be transported at ambient temperature, away from heat, moisture, and incompatible substances. Proper labeling, documentation, and Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) are included to ensure safe handling during transit.
    Storage 3'-Fluoro-Biphenyl-3-Carboxylic Acid should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it separated from incompatible substances such as strong bases and oxidizing agents. Avoid exposure to air and humidity to prevent degradation. Store at room temperature, unless otherwise specified by the manufacturer or SDS guidelines.
    Application of 3'-Fluoro-Biphenyl-3-Carboxylic Acid

    Applications of 3'-Fluoro-Biphenyl-3-Carboxylic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    Our in-house synthesis of 3'-Fluoro-Biphenyl-3-Carboxylic Acid supports advanced production requirements across several specialty chemical sectors. Below are the principal downstream technical fields where this intermediate plays a critical formulation and processing role, with reference to applicable standards, real-world usage ratios, in-process integration, and downstream finished goods.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    Within active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) manufacturing, our compound serves as a building block for custom-modified biphenyl derivatives—especially those required for next-generation non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) candidates and targeted kinase inhibitors. Accurate integration occurs during multi-step organic synthesis, typically after halogen exchange or Grignard functionalization. Strict adherence to ICH Q7 GMP and Pharmacopoeia requirements is maintained throughout scale-up, ensuring impurity control for regulatory filings.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 (Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients)
    • EU GMP Part II
    • United States Pharmacopeia (USP) General Chapters & Monographs (if supplied for US-based APIs)
    • EMA guidelines for impurities and process validation

    Typical usage ratio

    • Employed at 0.3–1.5 molar equivalents per condensation or coupling step; precise ratio adjusted per molecular design and reaction efficiency in pilot or commercial route development

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters as a core coupling reagent or functionalization substrate during API intermediate assembly, especially in Suzuki coupling, Buchwald-Hartwig amination, or direct acylation processes

    Final product types

    • Finished small-molecule APIs for prescription drugs (e.g., anti-inflammatories, kinase inhibitors)
    • Key advanced pharmaceutical intermediates for supply to global contract manufacturing organizations (CMOs)

    2. Liquid Crystal Material Programs

    Leading producers of custom liquid crystal mixtures for display technology incorporate this compound as a mesogenic core modifier. Its precise electronic properties influence dielectric anisotropy and viscosity in small-batch high-value mixtures. Integration occurs during formulation of nematic or smectic phase mixtures; batch documentation aligns with electronics chemicals and optical device industry-specific quality standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001 (Quality management for electronic chemicals)
    • IEC 60068 for electronic device materials testing
    • RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) for display electronics
    • REACH registration for specialty chemical feedstocks

    Typical usage ratio

    • Introduced at 1–6% w/w of total liquid crystal formulation, tuned depending on the electro-optical targets of the application

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved or co-melted in blend tanks during precise composition adjustment; subsequent vacuum filtration and purity monitoring by GC-MS

    Final product types

    • Professional-grade liquid crystal mixtures for LCD panels, OLED backplanes, and tunable optical filters
    • Prototyping lots for R&D in automotive and aerospace displays

    3. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Manufacturing

    In advanced agrochemical synthesis, 3'-fluoro-biphenyl-3-carboxylic frameworks are foundational to the differentiated design of crop protection actives—especially selective herbicides and fungicides. Our product integrates into coupling steps under strictly controlled environmental and occupational safety standards, supporting synthesis routes with demanding batch reproducibility and analytical traceability.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 (Integrated management for agrochemical plants)
    • REACH and CLP (Classification, Labelling, and Packaging) standards for environmental safety and packaging
    • OECD Guidelines for chemical synthesis and impurity profiling

    Typical usage ratio

    • Applied at 0.2–1.0 molar equivalents per key intermediate synthesis; margin adjusted according to specific structure-activity relationships and downstream crop specificity

    Downstream process integration

    • Included in aromatic coupling and fluorination stages during synthesis of new-generation herbicides, followed by extensive purification and formulation for field application studies

    Final product types

    • New-to-market herbicide and fungicide finished actives
    • Technical-grade intermediates for global formulation partners

    4. Specialty Polymer Modifier Production

    Producers of engineering plastics and high-value specialty polymers use this aromatic acid as a chain-building block or co-monomer, imparting unique fluorinated and biphenyl functionalities for high-performance polymers. Controlled, stepwise integration ensures tailored Tg and mechanical profiles for demanding end-use applications in electronics housings and fluid barrier films, validated under international polymer industry regulation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 for process management and environmental responsibility
    • UL 94 (Flammability of Plastic Materials)
    • RoHS and REACH for polymer application in electronics
    • FDA 21 CFR part 177 (for limited food-contact polymers if applicable)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Functions as a co-monomer at 2–8 mol% within polyamide or polyarylate matrices to adjust melt behavior and impact resistance; ratio determined by desired end-use performance and processing constraints

    Downstream process integration

    • Participates directly in polycondensation or polyaddition reactions in polymerization reactors at elevated temperature with carefully sequenced feed of acid and diol (or diamine) partners

    Final product types

    • High Tg specialty engineering plastics for electronics housings
    • High-barrier films for chemical transfer applications
    • Custom copolymers for niche automotive or aerospace components

    5. Fine Chemical and Advanced Dye Precursor Routes

    Key functional dyes and organic pigments require biphenyl-based carboxylic acids as core intermediates, particularly in custom molecule design for photonic materials and specialty coatings. Our ingredient is charged into colorant precursor synthesis under documented batch control and safety procedures compliant with color chemical regulations, enabling downstream adaptation such as azo or anthraquinone derivatization.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001 (quality management for color chemicals)
    • EN 71-3 (Safety of toy and consumer coatings for heavy metals if used in relevant applications)
    • ETAD (Ecological and Toxicological Association of Dyes and Organic Pigments Manufacturers) guidance on impurity management
    • REACH registration for dye and pigment raw materials

    Typical usage ratio

    • Added at 0.5–2.5 equivalents per target dye or pigment batch, depending on conjugation objectives and application-specific structure–property requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged prior to coupling or condensation stages to define chromophore architecture and subsequent purification, finishing with solvent exchange and filtration before isolation as pure dye concentrate

    Final product types

    • Specialty organic dyes for LCD color filters, laser marking inks, and non-toxic pigment dispersions
    • Tailored fine chemicals for optoelectronic coating manufacturers
    Free Quote

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 3'-Fluoro-Biphenyl-3-Carboxylic Acid: Insights from the Manufacturer

    A Closer Look at an Innovative Intermediate

    In the past few years, chemists in both pharmaceutical and agrochemical research have been searching for building blocks that offer subtle yet powerful structural variations. 3'-Fluoro-Biphenyl-3-Carboxylic Acid stands out in this field because of a specific design—fluorine incorporated on the biphenyl core and a carboxyl at the meta position. From our years of hands-on work producing aromatic fluorinated intermediates, this is a molecule that keeps showing up in requests from project leaders across medicinal chemistry and advanced material applications. In our facility, this product uses established Suzuki-Miyaura coupling routes, followed by a careful monofluorination step, all under rigorous quality controls that daily practice and technical milestones have refined.

    Product Model and Physical Features

    Our latest production runs of 3'-Fluoro-Biphenyl-3-Carboxylic Acid, often noted in catalogs by reference number 3F-BPCA-223, deliver it as a free-flowing white to off-white solid. Chemists in our QC lab run each batch through NMR, HPLC, and GC-MS analysis until spectra line up with industry reference benchmarks—batch homogeneity and single-spot TLC profiles have been standard for several years now. Solubility comes up in nearly every customer query: we observe moderate solubility in DMSO and DMF, and only partial solubility in chlorinated solvents. Unlike some biphenyl acids, the single fluorine substituent offers increased chemical stability in storage, with temperatures below 25°C keeping the compound unchanged for months. That extra margin means less waste material piling up in inventories, and researchers can plan bigger projects with confidence in their bench stock.

    Applications that Count: Medicinal Chemistry and Material Science

    Some chemical intermediates land in a narrow technical niche; 3'-Fluoro-Biphenyl-3-Carboxylic Acid pops up in lead optimization for kinase inhibitors, fragment-based drug design, and new aromatic backbone modifications in OLEDs and liquid crystal compounds. Our partners in early-stage antibiotic and oncology pipelines focus on the logP, metabolite profile, and how that mono-fluoro group alters electron density at key coupling positions. Direct feedback from customer projects tells us this molecule paves a smoother route toward certain pyrazole and heterocyclic scaffolds, especially where late-stage fluorine incorporation is impossible. Anyone with experience in combinatorial chemistry knows that handling fluorinated biphenyl carboxylic acids—when synthesized reliably in volume—boosts diversity on automated platforms.

    In real-world synthesis, the carboxylic acid supports coupling with amines, sulfonamides, and alcohol-derived partners. Several process chemists visiting our site have pointed out that the ortho-fluorine disrupts expected hydrogen bonding—sometimes increasing regioselectivity during amidation or esterification. In comparison to unfluorinated biphenyl-3-carboxylic acids, our 3'-fluoro variant almost eliminates some unwanted side-products that plagued older synthetic routes. This detail matters in multi-step sequences where small differences in impurity levels can block regulatory submissions.

    Material developers looking for novel building blocks often push us for access to advanced arenes. In the case of 3'-Fluoro-Biphenyl-3-Carboxylic Acid, direct colleagues in the OLED and nematic liquid crystal fields asked for materials with predictable torsion angles and slight tunability in electronic character. As we have witnessed, incorporating just one fluorine atom impacts the dihedral angle between the biphenyl rings. This affects molecular stacking and charge transport, which our long-term clients in the materials labs say helps fine-tune device lifetimes and emission characteristics. Experience at scale reminds us that predictable supply trumps fancy catalog names—so we make sure customers receive the same molecular profile, regardless of the order size.

    Reliable Sourcing and Process Expertise

    Many customers approach us after trying to source this compound from third parties and getting frustrated with inconsistent purity and unsupported documentation. Our own operations team oversees the whole chain—from raw halogenated benzenes to every purification tank—so we control the steps that determine final assay and impurity profile. Plant operators carry out every step in controlled reactors, following written protocols and recording every temperature swing or color change in their logs. It’s this systematic attention—along with our familiarity with side reactions like benzylic fluorination or decarboxylation—that keeps error rates down and allows researchers to trust what’s inside each drum. Our own internal stability studies ensure that every bottle survives a long ocean freight stage and sits ready for sampling at the required assay level for months after arrival.

    Scale-up always exposes problems that don’t appear on paper: inconsistent batch crystallization, lingering halogenated impurities, or low-yield workups. Our team faces challenges on plant scale where pilot batches reveal hidden variation. We’ve improved filter aids, selected new crystal solvents, and double-checked every drum’s labeling to catch discrepancies. The advantage of being a manufacturer—rather than a distributor—is immediate feedback from the lab floor. If a batch appears off-color, if melting points drift, or if yields lag, technical teams run diagnostics and retrace their steps. All these efforts are rooted not in sales targets but in first-hand encounters with the realities of making and shipping specialty intermediates day after day.

    What Sets This Product Apart

    Direct experience manufacturing aromatic carboxylates gives perspective on subtle chemical differences. By introducing a fluorine at the 3-position, our 3'-Fluoro-Biphenyl-3-Carboxylic Acid gains a distinctive balance: more chemical resilience to oxidation and hydrolysis than the non-fluorinated analog, yet it doesn’t overcomplicate downstream chemistry like fully perfluorinated compounds can. That single substitution gently shifts electron density, supporting cross-coupling reactivity and influencing biological activity without introducing unmanageable byproducts.

    Compared to the 4'-substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl carboxylic acids, the 3'-fluoro variant presents a challenge in synthesis but rewards researchers working on new structure-activity relationships. Colleagues in process development recall how earlier generations of biphenyl acids came with variable lots—residual halogen patterns and inconsistent color. Through regular in-process testing and modifications to our crystallization workflow, we’ve pushed impurity profiles far below the limits cited by typical pharmacopeial guides. In practice, this means fewer hiccups during regulatory reviews and added assurance for trial batches that depend on consistency.

    From the analytical side, you won’t spot broad baseline peaks or unresolved minor isomers; we aim for spectral clarity every time, and we share our COAs with raw NMR and chromatographic traces for transparency. These points matter for laboratories conducting elemental analysis, calorimetry, and kinetic studies, and we involve our technical team to answer protocol queries without delay.

    Meeting Real-World Needs in Synthesis

    Working alongside contract research chemists and development teams, we know project deadlines depend on timing and reliability. If a project manager waits for an intermediate that shows up out of spec, weeks can slip past, and partners face tough questions about project direction. This molecule, while one among thousands in our catalog, draws steady attention because it fills a need where few alternatives offer a clean combination of chemical stability, versatility in coupling chemistry, and ease of purification. Our technical support team—made up of chemists who walk the shop floor, not call center operators—regularly advises on solvation, compatibility and best routes for further derivatization.

    Another point worth emphasizing: regulations shape expectations around trace residuals, heavy metals, and residual solvents. We validate our manufacturing equipment to a standard that matches the requirements of advanced pharmaceutical development teams. Every batch that ships carries an analytical package supported by QC chemists with direct hands-on experience. This commitment extends to custom requests, where adjustment of particle size, assay range, or documentation follows project-specific SOPs. We don’t promise what we can’t deliver—ongoing conversations and direct lab-to-lab collaboration remain our norm every season.

    Challenges and Practical Solutions

    Any time a molecule enters a synthetic or formulation route, practical issues emerge. 3'-Fluoro-Biphenyl-3-Carboxylic Acid sometimes displays a modest tendency toward moisture uptake if exposed to air for extended periods. Our packaging teams counter this by transferring batches under dry nitrogen and using moisture-barrier liners on all bulk drums. Chemists ordering small samples can request additional desiccant packs; this small adjustment came directly from practical feedback at a pilot plant site testing gram-scale reactions.

    Handling and disposal always matters—especially for waste-stream management. Transport regulations for aromatic fluorinated acids generally align with established guidelines for mild organic acids, but our EHS team monitors effluent profiles and arranges for compliant neutralization and recycling, staying ahead of site audits. Regular, open communication with customer EHS teams ensures workplace safety, disposal practices, and spill response are covered in advance.

    At the plant, our most seasoned operators guide each step, informed by years standing over reactors and filtration lines where minor process tweaks often make the difference between a routine batch and a setback. Many companies underestimate the effort behind apparently minor process changes, but those working at scale know how a single unoptimized step can have ripple effects through subsequent chemistry. Over the years, we have invested in redundant QC checkpoints, double-layer reactor jackets, and advanced filtration systems because deep experience shows that unforeseen issues pop up, and only a direct, hands-on approach lets us spot and fix problems before they leave our factory doors.

    Supporting Confidence with Data and Experience

    Our company’s commitment relies on what our teams see, handle, and troubleshoot every day in production. Our technical advisory team, consisting of chemists familiar with synthetic bottlenecks and regulatory paperwork, works directly with customers. This bridge between factory floor and research lab means we always know how the product performs, both inside a batch reactor and inside a customer’s test tube. We are open about methods, provide exact spectral data, and discuss batch experiences candidly.

    Trust in specialty chemicals doesn’t spring from clever branding, but from strict analytical records, clear communication, fast responsiveness, and real solutions to on-site problems. This is especially true in markets that are unforgiving of missteps—pharmaceuticals, advanced electronics, and specialty polymers do not allow for error or ambiguity. Customers and partners expect not only quality intermediates, but people ready to answer calls and address unexpected turns at any stage of their project. We approach each delivery with that shared responsibility top of mind.

    Looking Ahead: Continual Improvement in Manufacturing

    Each batch of 3'-Fluoro-Biphenyl-3-Carboxylic Acid reflects years of technical refinement. We evaluate every shipment’s data patterns, track customer feedback, and challenge ourselves to reduce waste, improve yields, and tighten analytical variance. Our R&D team looks for cleaner routes, greener solvents, and catalysts that drop trace metals without sacrificing throughput. We involve equipment engineers to improve containment, reduce process downtime, and ensure rapid switchovers between specialty products. These efforts result from continuous engagement with the compound—not an abstract process, but a daily practice driven by the needs and voices of working chemists.

    Pricing and lead times reflect honest assessment of precursor costs, labor, and bottleneck processes—no padding, no shortcuts. In our experience, this transparency builds lasting collaborations; our longest-standing clients often request adaptations or joint development, trusting that a manufacturer with field knowledge will answer technical and logistical calls directly.

    We stand ready to field questions, provide technical detail, and work with every partner as both supplier and fellow problem-solver. 3'-Fluoro-Biphenyl-3-Carboxylic Acid is more than a line entry—it’s a real tool for ambitious research teams tackling the challenges of modern chemistry.