Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing sales7@sinochem-nanjing.com 3389378665@qq.com
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3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid

    • Product Name 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid
    • Alias 3-FNBA
    • Einecs 221-695-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry sales7@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    929243

    Name 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid
    Chemical Formula C7H4FNO4
    Molecular Weight 185.11 g/mol
    Cas Number 403-15-6
    Appearance yellow crystalline solid
    Melting Point 177-180°C
    Solubility In Water slightly soluble
    Density 1.64 g/cm³
    Pka approx. 2.7
    Smiles C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(=O)O)F)[N+](=O)[O-]
    Inchi InChI=1S/C7H4FNO4/c8-5-2-4(7(10)11)1-6(3-5)9(12)13/h1-3H,(H,10,11)

    As an accredited 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle with secure screw cap, labeled “3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid, 25g,” featuring hazard symbols and batch details.
    Shipping 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid is shipped in securely sealed containers, clearly labeled, and compliant with relevant chemical transport regulations. The packaging ensures protection from moisture, light, and physical damage. Shipping includes appropriate documentation and safety data, and the process meets all legal requirements for handling and transporting hazardous laboratory chemicals.
    Storage 3-Fluoro-5-nitrobenzoic acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong bases and oxidizers. Avoid exposure to moisture and direct sunlight. Ensure proper chemical labeling, and store at room temperature. Handle with appropriate safety precautions, including gloves and eye protection, to prevent skin or eye contact.
    Application of 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid

    Applications of 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid serves as a high-value intermediate in several advanced manufacturing sectors. As a direct producer, we focus on industry-verified downstream channels where this molecule delivers proven performance. The sections below detail exact integration points, process compliance, formulation levels, and the downstream outputs built on this material.

    1. Agrochemical Intermediate Synthesis

    Leading agrochemical companies incorporate 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid in heterocycle formation and ring-substituted benzoic derivatives for crop protection products. It enters key stages as a building block for select fluorinated and nitroaromatic pesticide actives. Production often applies direct esterification, chlorination, and subsequent coupling reactions under strictly controlled batch conditions to ensure trace-level purity and minimal by-product content. Strict regulatory frameworks guide its integration due to carryover potential in final active ingredients.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Good Laboratory Practice (GLP)
    • REACH Annex II / III for registration
    • China ICAMA pesticide registration standards
    • FAO/WHO JMPR analytical purity requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–20% of input formula in multi-step actives synthesis, adjusted based on targeted fluorine/nitro content in final actives, and substrate reactivity.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged in early-stage synthesis for active ingredient cores
    • Subjected to condensation with amines in N-heterocycle generation
    • Undergoes direct halogenation protocols before coupling
    • Further purification for Active Ingredient (AI) standardization

    Final product types

    • Fluorinated herbicide actives
    • Nitroaromatic insecticide intermediates
    • Pre-emergent weed control actives
    • Pesticide technical concentrates

    2. Pharmaceutical Synthesis for Fluoroaromatic APIs

    Active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) producers rely on 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid when constructing selective intermediates for advanced APIs, especially where positional fluorination influences drug efficacy and metabolic stability. This material supports the synthesis of quinolone and benzoic-based clinical candidates via amidation, reduction, and cyclization transformations. Handling necessitates validated procedures under cGMP frameworks, full traceability, and residue control for downstream processing.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for APIs
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 211
    • EU EudraLex Volume 4 (GMP guidelines for active substances)
    • USP/NF monograph controls (as applicable per product)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–35% of total input in stepwise intermediate synthesis; variable by route optimization, desired substitution, and batch size.

    Downstream process integration

    • Loaded after initial precursor preparation for aromatic coupling
    • Subjected to catalytic reduction or amidation steps
    • Integrated into core skeleton of APIs through sequential cyclization
    • Purified for high-purity grade via multi-solvent crystallization

    Final product types

    • Biosimilar fluoroquinolones
    • Anti-inflammatory benzoic acid derivatives
    • Pain management actives (select NCEs)
    • Clinical-stage bulk pharmaceutical intermediates

    3. Specialty Dye and Pigment Synthesis

    Manufacturers of advanced dyes and organic pigments select 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid for constructing color-stable, high-purity aromatic compounds. Its controlled reactivity under diazotization and azo coupling steps yields specialty pigment molecules for demanding automotive, electronics, and textile colorant applications. Quality control focuses on minimizing residual fluorine migration and consistent color strength across batches.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 71-3 Safety of Toys (colorant/batch migration limits)
    • ISO 9001:2015 for pigment quality management
    • China National Standard GB 9685 for pigment applications in food contact materials
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 compliance for colorants

    Typical usage ratio

    • 8–25% by mass in pigment precursor matrix; precise ratio depends on targeted chromophore structure and hue intensity.

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters as electrophilic substrate for diazo coupling
    • Used in condensation with aromatic amines
    • Carries through further sulfonation or alkylation as required
    • Formulated into pigment dispersions for end-use processing

    Final product types

    • Dye intermediates for synthetic fiber coloration
    • Automotive-grade organic pigments
    • High-color-strength electronics inks
    • Textile printing pastes with enhanced fastness

    4. Advanced Polymer and Resin Modification

    Producers of high-performance polymers and specialty resins incorporate 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid to introduce polar functional groups and fine-tune thermal resistance, adhesion, and chemical inertness of finished thermoset and engineering plastic materials. It undergoes direct copolymerization or acts as an end-capping group in custom polyimide or epoxy resin synthesis lines, targeting semiconductor and advanced coatings markets. End-use compliance requires extensive leaching, residue, and migration tests.

    Industry compliance standards

    • UL 94 Flammability Standard
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (hazardous substance limits)
    • ISO 10993 Biocompatibility (for medical-grade polymers)
    • IEC 61249 Halogen-free requirements for electronic materials

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–8% by weight in copolymer or resin precursor batch; usage refined based on required functional group density and mechanical properties.

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed alongside oligomers for co-polymer chain growth via melt or solution polymerization
    • Integrated into step-growth reactions within polyimide and polyamide systems
    • Employed as a curing accelerator or structural modifier for epoxy resin hardening
    • Special leaching tests implemented for medical and electronic applications

    Final product types

    • Halogen-modified engineering plastics
    • Specialty polyimide insulators
    • Epoxy system-based high-performance coatings
    • Electronics-grade functional resins for PCB
    Free Quote

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    For samples, pricing, or more information, please call us at +8615371019725 or mail to sales7@sinochem-nanjing.com.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Real-World Insights on 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid

    What 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid Means in the Workshop

    Every day, chemical manufacturing presses us to balance purity, practicality, and reliability. 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid is a compound we produce right at the core of our fabrication workflow. Over years in this business, we’ve seen how even one change in molecular structure — in this case, adding a fluorine atom at the 3-position and a nitro group at the 5-position of benzoic acid — can swing a project from successful to problematic. This product stands out in how it simplifies downstream synthesis, specifically in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and custom dye intermediates.

    Its CAS number is 407-71-0, and the structure yields a modest white to yellowish crystalline powder. We set specifications to match the rigorous standards clients trust, typically aiming for HPLC purity above 98%. Looking back, we remember the days when trace contamination from unreacted raw materials derailed key projects. Because of that, we check content by both HPLC and GC and push for water levels under 0.5% by Karl Fischer titration. Melting point sits consistently in the 164–168°C range. Our team hand-tests every batch for residue after ignition and inspects color and appearance. If a batch slips past without meeting optical clarity or stays outside the melting point, it doesn’t leave our floor.

    The Details of Sourcing and Production

    Direct manufacturers have to make hard choices before any shipment. We walk the shop floor, oversee every blend, and keep tabs on pressure and temperature as we work with fluorinated aromatics. The raw materials aren’t always simple to handle. We receive the fluorinated benzoic acid precursor only from reliable channels, always accompanied by analysis and shipment records. The nitro group addition demands strict attention to waste gas controls. We install fresh activated carbon and configure venting scrubbers, knowing regulators can audit at any time.

    In our shop, feedback loops happen every morning. Operators share yield percentages and show graphs of batch traceability. The process chemistry may read as textbook, but actual practice means regular attention to hidden thermal hotspots in the nitration reactor. Miss a fraction of a degree in jacket cooling and the result can force an entire batch rework. This discipline forms why clients keep coming back. We do not leave reproducibility to chance — nor do we rely on luck when filling drums or packing high-barrier lined bags.

    Beyond the Standard: Why 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid Matters

    Customers ask for this molecule with different goals. In the pharma pipeline, its substituted aromatic structure lets advanced intermediates flow with fewer byproducts. That single fluorine atom on the ring shifts reactivity just enough to let downstream chemists construct heterocycles or install amines at neighboring positions without excessive protection–deprotection steps. Fewer side products mean less purification downstream, and in a commercial batch that cuts both cost and schedule risk.

    We’ve worked with dye houses that report sharper chromophore intensity when using this compound to build out custom colorants. Our technical support team tracks not only sales but also performance feedback from client labs. In the field, it delivers stronger yields of pigment backbones compared to a standard 5-nitrobenzoic acid analog. The nuance here isn’t just print quality — it touches solvent solubility and shade consistency over time.

    Agrochemical developers have used our batches of 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid in the construction of pesticide scaffolds. Halogen placement tunes both biological activity and environmental stability. Several clients brought us challenging synthesis targets, and we adjusted our purification protocol to supply extra-fine, dust-free crystals for better dosing uniformity in their pilot runs.

    Hands-On Comparison with Other Benzoic Acid Derivatives

    Lots of clients—especially those scaling up—ask us how 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid stacks up beside other benzoic acid derivatives. The truth is, minor tweaks in substituent position and identity make a functional difference. Standard 4-nitro substitutes, for instance, often sit too close to the carboxylic acid, raising issues in subsequent nucleophilic substitutions. The 3-fluoro, 5-nitro placement on this molecule fine-tunes electron density and opens channels in cross-coupling or amidation reactions. We see it most in Suzuki–Miyaura and Buchwald–Hartwig aminations, where the presence of electron-withdrawing groups on the ring can spell the difference between yield starved and robust processes.

    Another difference from typical benzoic acids is the altered acidity; fluorine draws electrons, so this compound dissolves at a different pH profile and allows users to exploit this in phase transfer or crystallization regimes. Comparing with 4-fluoro-3-nitrobenzoic acid, our product often avoids double isomerization steps on scale.

    Clients mention milling, too. Many alternative suppliers’ products cake up in storage, and that can halt automated powder feed systems. By controlling particle size during our final drying step, we keep flowability steady and reduce clumping in packed containers over weeks of shipment. We devote energy to evaluating every lot not just for chemical profile but for grain bit size and ease-in-handling. Experience tells us these small details muddy the waters in day-to-day industrial use.

    Building Honest Relationships with Partners, Not Just Sales

    We have grown up watching chemical supply chains come and go. Manufacturers who treat each delivery like a one-off event rarely last. For us, engagement with technical questions and willingness to share real numbers builds trust. Some partners invite us directly to their scale-up labs or ask us to provide batch-specific technical data. Our experience is that these conversations cut both ways — more feedback leads to more stable product and fewer surprises. If there’s an issue (maybe a subtle impurity or a batch falls outside our agreed timeline), direct conversation always solves things faster than playing email tag.

    How Consistency Guides Us

    Consistency is not just a buzzword on the production floor. During audits, we show records of every instrument calibration, raw material shipment, and stepwise record of solvent use and tank cleaning. Over the years, more partners have asked to see these details. Our plant operators flag even a slight deviation from protocol — whether an instrument drifted out of spec or a weighing error occurred. A history of rigorous internal reviews heads off regulatory hiccups later. For this molecule especially, we chart heavy metal content and routinely exceed minimum standards set by the most demanding customers.

    This dedication forms the backbone of our E-E-A-T (Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, Trustworthiness) approach. New recruits are brought into the culture from day one. Chemists run mock recalls and walk through what-ifs, making sure every employee understands why one drum’s traceability matters just as much as the thousands before and after it.

    Responsible Packaging and Logistics from the Manufacturer’s Bench

    Once a batch is cleared, our team shifts focus to packaging and logistics. 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid reacts with atmospheric moisture, so we line each drum with moisture barriers and fill headspace with dry nitrogen. Temperature-stable storage rooms give us flexibility in summer heat spells and during colder shipping seasons. Documentation covers every transfer step — we scan and keep records for each outbound lot so loss or breakage during transit can be quickly resolved.

    Clients frequently request split shipments to different production sites or staggered deliveries across projects. We know logistical headaches cost more than just reshipment, which is why we assign a supervisor to coordinate every loadout directly with the client, often with the hauler on a direct line. Every client site has different unloading capabilities. Sometimes they run powder conveying systems, sometimes manual bag lifts. We listen and adjust packing units — say, shifting from 25kg lined drums to smaller batch-ready bags for specialty applications.

    Quality by Routine, not by Accident

    Often, outsiders think the trick lies in fancy new reactors or fancier certificates, but the real key is attention to what’s happening at the operator level. Cleaning a filter one more time, running a control sample before filling the drum. Experience proves cutting corners leads to headaches: off-spec batches, warehouse returns, angry phone calls. Before every outbound shipment, on-the-ground staff sign off on checklists that go beyond what certification bodies ask for.

    For example, after launch years ago, a new bioscience client pointed out an odd odor in a batch. Our review traced it to a plasticizer interaction in a packing liner from an outside vendor. From then on, we set new packing specs and retrained staff handling inbound liner drums. That incident burned itself into company memory. Thanks to vigorous investigation and willingness to admit a slip, we hold onto stronger client trust.

    Traceability and Transparency in Chemical Manufacturing

    Clients often want more than just a delivery. They expect to trace raw materials backwards. Every lot of 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid carries a mapped lineage — where every input came from, which operator handled each phase, what instruments measured content and how calibrations lined up that week. We push transparency not only because clients ask, but because it saves us time in root cause analysis. We have unbroken chains back to purchase orders, certificates of origin, and analytical logs.

    We also learn from the rare moments a client flags a problem. Recently, an unexpected color streak cropped up in a Japanese shipment. Our records showed an anomaly in solvent drying; the batch hadn’t reached the full expected endpoint. Shared data enabled client and our QC team to reverse-engineer the schedule and avoid a repeat. As technical liaisons, sharing both the full story and resolution path deepened professional respect both ways.

    Practical Solutions for Challenges in Handling 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid

    Alongside chemical stability, users raise real-world handling concerns. The compound’s dust can irritate, and some clients run high-shear mixers that suspend fine grains in air. We work closely with EHS staff at client plants, swapping tips for local exhaust adaptation and glove box change-outs. Our own staff rotate on ergonomic reviews to spot repetitive motion risks during bagging.

    If a plant needs a custom sieve cut to avoid fine particle carryover, we run pilot lots to hit that spec. Sometimes it takes a few batches to dial in exactly what fits the client’s equipment. As a rule, we don’t offload this job to outside blenders — any customization loops back into our main production review, tightening quality and safeguarding user health.

    The Manufacturer’s Perspective on Market Pressures

    Working at the source, we see both the tight margins and the shifting raw material landscape. Volatile prices for fluorinated building blocks have hit us hard in this last fiscal year. Rather than make sudden shifts in pricing to customers, we try to lock in forward contracts and keep consistent pricing on existing order volumes. We see a clear link: companies that ride the spikes without warning their partners eventually lose loyalty.

    Supply chain disruptions sometimes push us to split production between multiple plants or stagger order fulfillment. By making every batch traceable and committing to transparency in delays, we keep our reputation solid. In one season, port congestion forced us to reroute containers via inland depots; we notified affected partners as soon as we knew probable causes — not after missed delivery.

    Environmental Responsibility at the Manufacturing Level

    As chemical producers, environmental impact is not an afterthought. Nitration and halogenation introduce significant safety and waste treatment requirements. We run closed-loop scrubber units and have pilot-tested solvent recycling streams for our high-volume drums. Every waste vessel is tagged and logged. Local regulators do not simply accept quarterly reports without inspection, so our field teams train on emergency drills annually.

    Over the last decade, tighter emissions standards prompted us to invest in new analytical instruments for in-stack monitoring. This lets us assure downstream clients their products contain neither excess trace solvents nor unregulated byproducts. Sustainability programs now factor in not only how much waste leaves the plant, but whether production off-gases get processed before venting outdoors.

    Reducing Overhead and Passing Savings to Partners

    Lean manufacturing principles show up not in buzzwords, but in small improvements to our own workflow. Streamlining pH adjustment protocols or reducing filter change frequencies adds up across thousands of liters. These savings often let us keep pricing more consistent — even as raw material costs swing. When clients can rely on a chemical supplier to keep costs stable, they build their own stability into forecasts and project planning.

    Sharing Real-World Use Cases

    A key difference between the manufacturer and the resellers is that we keep a stake in the product long after it lands with the buyer. If a pharma team struggles with an unexpected drop in yield, we often get invited into the discussion. Recently, a developer found trace metal contamination blocking a late-stage coupling. Our input on cleaning glass reactors and alternative filtration helped them hit spec and remain within QA guidelines.

    This approach opens the door to broader collaborations. Some clients have invited us to help design new intermediates using the lessons we learned scaling up this specific fluorinated nitrobenzoic acid. Sometimes the synthesis requires a specific isomer ratio; in rare cases, the trick is to keep a secondary carboxyl content below 0.1% so the product doesn’t degrade during esterification. These conversations trace back to hands-on know-how, not academic theory.

    Why Real Experience Shapes Better Outcomes

    No two runs of 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid are ever exactly the same. Raw material lot differences, subtle shifts in reactor fouling, or operator training gaps can change outcomes. We act on this feedback relentlessly. If feedback says the product performed better at a certain particle size, we run a test batch. If a process shows solvent inclusion, we change drying steps. These details do not show up in generic sales material, but count among the most valuable knowledge we pass from operator to operator.

    Clients looking to improve downstream throughput or reduce solvent load often turn back for this expertise. Rather than treating these as ‘support tickets,’ we share annotated batch records, chromatography runs, and even invite plant partners for lab tours. Sharing the real story behind each batch and the real-world impact — both wins and learning moments — is what sets a manufacturer apart.

    True Differentiation: The Human Edge in 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid Production

    Ultimately, expertise grows in the hands of those who live with each run, walk every plant floor, and stand with customers after delivery. We believe real manufacturing knowledge shows up not in isolated data points or certificates, but in willingness to listen, adapt, and keep improving. With every lot of 3-Fluoro-5-Nitrobenzoic Acid, staff draw on years of direct experience to solve both technical and practical challenges. This mindset moves the product beyond a mere chemical — it becomes part of a partnership linking design, delivery, and continuous improvement.