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3'-Fluoro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone

    • Product Name 3'-Fluoro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone
    • Alias 3-Fluoro-4-acetylphenol
    • Einecs 414-460-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    539139

    Chemical Name 3'-Fluoro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone
    Molecular Formula C8H7FO2
    Molecular Weight 154.14 g/mol
    Cas Number 770-22-3
    Iupac Name 1-(3-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethan-1-one
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 91-94°C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water; soluble in organic solvents
    Smiles CC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)F)O
    Inchi InChI=1S/C8H7FO2/c1-5(10)6-2-3-8(11)7(9)4-6/h2-4,11H,1H3

    As an accredited 3'-Fluoro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 25-gram amber glass bottle, tightly sealed, labeled "3'-Fluoro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone," with hazard symbols and safety information displayed.
    Shipping 3'-Fluoro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture to maintain stability. Transport complies with chemical safety regulations, with clear labeling and accompanying safety documentation. Handle with appropriate caution, using gloves and goggles during unpacking, and store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area upon arrival.
    Storage **3'-Fluoro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone** should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. Keep in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Store at room temperature or as specified by the manufacturer. Ensure access is limited to trained personnel and that appropriate chemical spill and fire precautions are in place.
    Application of 3'-Fluoro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone

    Applications of 3'-Fluoro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone in Industrial Manufacturing

    3'-Fluoro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone serves as a precision intermediate for several advanced manufacturing sectors, with each application domain demanding rigorous, process-specific parameters. Our vertically integrated, quality-driven production guarantees traceability and consistency necessary for downstream transformation in select fields that depend on high-purity aromatic building blocks.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediates for API Synthesis

    Our 3'-Fluoro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone operates as a fluorinated aromatic intermediate pivotal in the targeted synthesis of small molecule pharmaceutical active ingredients, especially within the segment of anti-inflammatory and CNS-modulating compounds. Downstream API manufacturers depend on its controllable reactivity and substitution for efficient route selection in multi-step synthesis, especially for introducing fluorine motifs that enhance bioavailability and metabolic stability.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP General Chapter <1078> Good Manufacturing Practices for Bulk Pharmaceutical Excipients
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) 10.0 monographs for intermediate quality
    • 21 CFR Part 211 – US FDA Current Good Manufacturing Practice in Manufacturing, Processing, Packing, or Holding of Drugs

    Typical usage ratio

    • Applied at 0.1–0.5 molar equivalents relative to the target core structure, with specific ratios defined by route design, desired fluorine incorporation, and product yield in pilot and production scale protocols.

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters multi-step batch or continuous API synthesis after initial aromatic nitration or halogenation, typically reacting under controlled temperature and catalysis in the early stages of pharmacophore construction.

    Final product types

    • Finished Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) for central nervous system, anti-inflammatory, or antiviral medications
    • Regulated pharmaceutical intermediates for CDMO manufacturing

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis Intermediates

    As a key fluorinated aromatic, this raw material is directly incorporated into the active moiety of several crop protection agents. Downstream formulators utilize its specific substitution pattern to engineer improved metabolic persistence in herbicides and fungicides, balancing environmental safety with bioactivity. Typical processing relies on established halogenation and condensation protocols that allow for selectivity in final molecule targeting.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Manual on Development and Use of FAO and WHO Specifications for Chemical Pesticides (FAO 2016)
    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP)
    • China National Standard GB/T 1600-2016 for pesticide intermediates
    • EPA 40 CFR Part 158—Data Requirements for Pesticides

    Typical usage ratio

    • Employed at 0.2–0.7 molar equivalents as a functionalized fragment, depending on target molecule and downstream yield optimization during pilot and full-scale validation.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added post-initial aromatic framework construction, primarily through Friedel–Crafts acylation or nucleophilic aromatic substitution steps within batch reaction vessels or flow reactors, optimizing for stepwise selectivity and minimal byproduct formation.

    Final product types

    • Herbicide active ingredients (e.g., fluorinated oximes, pyridinones)
    • Specialty fungicides targeting cereal and fruit diseases

    3. Advanced Dye and Pigment Intermediate

    This fluoro-hydroxy aromatic intermediate is selected by pigment producers for synthesizing colorants with tailored absorption and fastness, commonly deployed in specialty textile or electronic ink formulations. Its unique substitution pattern meets the need for advanced molecular design required for stability against UV and washing treatments. Downstream operators adopt targeted coupling or azo condensation processes to unlock high-performance dye profiles.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006—substance registration and uses in pigments/dyes
    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 (for restricted aromatic amines in textile substrates)
    • EN 71-3:2019 + A1:2021 for toy safety regarding colorant migration
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems for colorant manufacturing

    Typical usage ratio

    • Added at 5–15% by mass relative to the main chromogenic precursor, with adjustment based on the hue, extinction coefficient, and fastness targets in the final pigment matrix.

    Downstream process integration

    • Feeds into sulfonation, coupling, or azo-forming steps after initial hydroxyaromatic activation, often in high-shear batch reactors with subsequent purification and granulation for end-use application.

    Final product types

    • High-stability textile dyes resistant to fading and washing
    • Electronic display pigments and specialty functional inks

    4. Fine Chemical Synthesis for Specialty Polymers

    Industrial polymer manufacturers integrate this fluorinated hydroxyacetophenone derivative as a monomeric modifier to produce specialty coatings and resins with advanced thermal, chemical, and dielectric properties. Its molecular features enable precise tailoring of polymer backbone flexibility and crosslink density, especially under conditions requiring solvent and UV resistance. The downstream application focuses on high-performance engineering plastics and coatings.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14001:2015 Environmental Management for polymer plants
    • ASTM D256—Impact Resistance of Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials
    • RoHS (Directive 2011/65/EU) for restricted substances in finished goods
    • REACH Annex XVII—restrictions on monomer use in polymers

    Typical usage ratio

    • Utilized at 2–8% by weight in co-polymer feedstock blends; the dosing depends on the targeted mechanical modulus and solvent resistance, as validated by in-house QC protocols and customer trial batches.

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporation occurs during the pre-polymerization or chain extension stage, either by solution or melt phase integration, followed by extrusion, casting, or UV-curing, based on the end-use sector.

    Final product types

    • Fluorinated polyaryl ether resins for wire insulation and automotive parts
    • Specialized coating resins for electronics, aerospace, and UV-resistant architectural films
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    3'-Fluoro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone: Meeting the Needs of Research and Industry

    For over two decades on the manufacturing line, experience reinforces this truth: every new structural tweak to a familiar molecule can open doors to fresh outcomes in synthesis and research. The chemical, 3'-Fluoro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone, is far from just another entry in the acetophenone family. Through years in chemical development, the nuanced shifts in product performance and reactivity often come down to the presence and placement of something as small as a fluorine atom.

    Model and Specifications: Developed for Dependability

    The compound 3'-Fluoro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone, known in the plant as FHAP, stirs a sense of respect for small-scale innovation. Our production batches maintain a purity exceeding 99%. Tight process controls guarantee this, not just because high purity is expected, but because even a modest impurity load can undermine bench work or downstream synthesis. This variant features a para-hydroxyl group next to an ortho-oriented fluorine on the benzene ring. Careful control of the substitution pattern ensures the product consistently meets targeted performance metrics.

    Customers often rely on spectral data with solid NMR and LC-MS. A pure, fine crystalline powder — easy to handle, easy to dissolve in organic solvents. Reliable melting point performance ranges between 108-112°C, depending on the workup details. Each lot has batch-specific data sheets protected by robust chain-of-custody, and independent lab verification can be arranged for strict research or regulatory work.

    Applications: Where Precision Chemistry Matters

    Synthesizing acetophenone derivatives gets clinical attention in the pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and specialty chemical sectors. In medicinal research, the specific orientation of the hydroxy and fluoro moieties introduces possibilities for influencing bioactivity and metabolic stability. When looking at SAR (structure-activity relationships), that one small fluorine swap can cut metabolic clearance rates or dodge problematic breakdown in vivo. Researchers working toward enzyme inhibitors or receptor ligands often seek this exact profile.

    In daily production, team discussions often circle back to feedback from medicinal chemists—FHAP acts as an intermediate that can serve in the creation of novel kinase inhibitors or neuroprotective agents. It plays an active role in pathways aiming to introduce other functional groups para to the acetophenone, since fluorine provides both steric and electronic influence, paving the way for further site-selective modifications. The hydroxy group’s presence gives another handle for etherification or esterification, opening up branching routes in compound libraries.

    Experience in In-House Manufacturing

    Our in-house synthesis relies on a Friedel-Crafts acylation followed by stepwise fluorination and phenol protection strategies. Decades at the factory have taught us not to underestimate the importance of reaction timing, solvent choice, and temperature discipline. Tight process management prevents the formation of undesired fluoro regioisomers or over-acylated byproducts. Routine Q.A. checks and HPLC analysis keep things on target, making certain that each lot aligns with analytical standards.

    The R&D team often tests the batch in small-scale custom reactions — tracking any subtle issues in reactivity or solubility that could throw off downstream work for our laboratory customers. If a batch ever returns with an unexpected spectral anomaly, the investigation runs deep, from raw starting material through every synthesis step. Regular communication with users in the field helps us adjust reaction conditions to maintain consistent quality and avoid introducing quiet errors that might only become visible at scale-up.

    What Separates 3'-Fluoro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone from Similar Products?

    Working in synthesis for this long, certain things become clear. The addition of a single atom or functional group can shift a whole synthesis campaign, and this is precisely what stands out with this compound. Compared with non-fluorinated hydroxyacetophenones, FHAP exhibits altered electron density in the aromatic ring—this subtle electronic difference proves significant during further C-H activations or cross-coupling reactions. Fluorinated compounds tend to yield intermediates more suitable for enantioselective catalysis or regioselective substitution, where controlling distribution is crucial for scaling up biologically active molecules.

    Another point that emerges from customer feedback: many non-fluorinated analogs suffer under oxidative or acidic reaction settings. Introducing a fluorine in this position grants greater photostability and resists some common forms of oxidative degradation. Experienced chemists recognize that fluorinated acetophenones often persist longer under real-world storage or reaction conditions.

    Compared to typical para-hydroxyacetophenone, FHAP demonstrates unique solvation behavior. The fluorine increases lipophilicity without slashing water solubility entirely, finding a balance that suits many researchers seeking diverse pharmacokinetic profiles. Regular observation during recrystallization has shown FHAP can achieve purities that prove difficult with ortho- or meta-fluorinated alternatives, avoiding sticky oiling that throws off yields or complicates filtration.

    Application Spotlight: Pharmaceutical and Crop Science Research

    FHAP features constantly in pharma-sector screening libraries. Fluorine presence in small molecules reflects the relentless search for candidates with the right blend of potency and metabolic resilience. Feedback from long-term contacts in the crop protection field echoes these findings: the compound forms the starting point for trial runs aimed at developing next-generation fungicides or insect deterrents, leveraging fluorine’s reputation for resisting biodegradation or mimicking natural substrates more closely than purely hydrocarbon candidates.

    Many research chemists turn to this product while mapping possible synthons for urea, sulfonamide, and oxime derivatives. In multistep syntheses, the electron-rich hydroxy group activates the aromatic ring just enough to assist in further substitutions, while the constrained electron-withdrawing effect of fluorine at the meta position moderates unwanted side reactions. This balance has translated to smoother upscaling in both academic and process chemistry settings. Anecdotes reach us describing how certain catalytic cycles, troublesome in classic hydroxyacetophenone chemistry, run more smoothly and reproducibly on switching to this fluorinated version.

    Regulatory and Quality Considerations

    Behind every specialty chemical, compliance safeguards production. We’ve integrated ISO-compliant procedures for batch tracking, and every run of 3'-Fluoro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone gets its history archived back to the raw precursor. Users needing audit trails for regulatory filings—whether REACH, TSCA, or other standards—find peace of mind in our open-door traceability. Documents include batch purity certifications, NMR and MS spectra, and stability studies relevant to shelf life and storage.

    Material safety data gets updated in line with legal and workplace requirements, but the reality in the plant means continuous monitoring. Equipment is rechecked for cross-contamination risks, especially for those sharing reactors with high-activity fluorinated compounds. Routine staff training and rigorous PPE practices stem from real-world incidents—fluoroaromatics demand respect at scale, with no room for shortcuts. Disposal protocols reflect environmental responsibility following local guidance for waste minimization and solvent recycling.

    Supporting Advanced R&D: Why Consistency Counts

    Manufacturing a fine chemical like FHAP draws a dividing line between theoretical chemistry and factory floor pragmatism. Many customers work through iterative syntheses, tweaking conditions to optimize yields. Every time a customer calls to report inconsistent results, experience points to the fragility of large-scale chemistry—small variations in impurity profile or crystal morphology can trip up an entire R&D workflow. Maintaining batch-to-batch consistency goes beyond just purity numbers; it involves the tactile and sensory details only apparent to those who handle these substances day in, day out.

    On-site staff report how a subtle tweak in crystallization temperature changed filtration ease or solvent use changed the form of residual oil. Fed back to the production team, these small alerts keep everyone in line and build a shared knowledge base. The outcome is that research users, whether they’re developing new CNS therapeutics or agrochemicals, can draw on reliable materials that won’t change under their feet.

    Addressing Common Challenges and Providing Solutions

    Fine chemical manufacturing isn’t immune from the supply squeezes and regulatory debates that ripple across global markets. Sourcing high-quality fluorinated precursors once put the whole supply chain on edge during trade disruptions. Over the years, we’ve worked to widen reliable sources and secure contracts that keep FHAP on the shelves when competitors run dry. In times when rapid production is needed, in-house reaction pathway optimization can keep lead times short. Small pilot runs bridge the gap, giving us early warnings of raw material or yield issues before they threaten customer deadlines.

    Occasionally, the challenge isn’t keeping up with demand, but adjusting to new downstream requirements. Research groups contact us with requests for modified packaging, tailored particle sizes, or new crystal forms. We revisit process details and engage directly with users, drawing on our plant team’s knowledge to tweak filtration or drying conditions. Rather than pursuing a one-size-fits-all solution, we prefer a hands-on approach, building close collaborations that outlast one-off transactions. Our doors remain open to direct discussions, ensuring that evolving R&D priorities find practical support.

    Environmental Responsibility and Sustainable Practice

    Environmental stewardship means more than paperwork compliance. Manufacture of fluorinated compounds brings its own set of waste and energy-use considerations. Decades of plant operation confirm that neglect here burns trust and lengthens approval cycles. Production waste from fluoroaromatics heads directly to specialist destruction rather than general solvent pools. We recover and reuse solvents where safe and feasible, keeping our process footprint modest even as capacity expands. Whether handling spent acid or fluoride-containing by-products, regular audits from both in-house and external partners keep us honest.

    Efforts at the plant go beyond strict compliance. Staff engage in annual upskilling, learning both the human and chemical risks tied to handling and transporting potentially persistent environmental substances. New process designs increasingly favor milder conditions and greener reactants; our long-term R&D investments target both cost and environmental impact, ensuring FHAP production lines can both grow and adapt responsibly.

    Supporting Progress in Science: Our Perspective

    Walking the factory floors, watching research teams push for one more yield point or cleaner intermediate, reinforces why dedicated intermediates like 3'-Fluoro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone matter. It’s more than the sum of its analytical characteristics or regulatory paperwork. Each year, we see tangible discoveries — new reactions, optimized pharmaceuticals, tougher active crop protection compounds — that all trace in part to careful backbone design and consistent supply of building blocks like FHAP.

    Our direct collaboration with scientists isn’t just a sales channel; it forms part of our in-house learning loop. Field feedback, process troubleshooting, and shared technical alerts feed directly back into production planning and technical upgrades. The time spent solving impurity, moisture, or handling issues at the plant translates to better outcomes in downstream research. Over the years, we've seen our products take part in countless patents and scientific publications, a testament to the value of communication and process discipline.

    Process Innovation: Keeping Up with Customer Needs

    Fluorinated aromatic chemistry has shifted over the last decade. Many labs now prefer greener and more scalable approaches. In response, we have invested in lower-waste fluorination protocols, favoring selective direct routes over older multi-step processes. This work calls for precision — keeping the hydroxy group active yet protected until the right moment can make or break yield. Our engineers work side-by-side with chemists to refine everything from reactor cleaning to off-gas capture, ensuring each batch maintains both quality and safety standards. Employee expertise creates a feedback loop, continuously adjusting synthesis to changing market needs and regulatory demands.

    As new derivatives move from discovery to scale-up, we field requests for custom production runs in kilo or multi-kilo lots. Teams track each step, from precursor sourcing to waste management, integrating customer insights and ongoing QC. That level of operational detail and cooperation has kept our process at the front of the fine chemicals field. Looking back, customer-driven process refinement stands out as the single most important factor in maintaining both quality and trust over years of operation.

    Looking Forward: Sustaining Quality and Value

    Success in fine chemicals rests on more than just clean glassware or careful batch planning. It springs from fostering collaboration between bench chemists and factory teams, matching insight at the level of grams to experience at the level of tons. The story of 3'-Fluoro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone is one example among many. Its distinct structure brings unique reactivity, stability, and safety profiles valued across a wide range of research applications, from pharma to crop protection to material science. What sets us apart is the commitment to reliability, transparency, and continual improvement built into every step of our process.

    No two production runs are exactly alike; subtle shifts in raw material or processing demand day-by-day attention. The lessons learned from each batch benefit the next, and periodic upgrades to process, safety, and compliance flow directly from experience earned on the line. As the scope of application for precise building blocks like FHAP expands, direct engagement, technical honesty, and a focus on true user needs keep our operation at the forefront of specialty chemical manufacturing.

    3'-Fluoro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone isn’t just another molecule. Years of manufacture, process learning, and collaboration with researchers confirm that careful attention to structure and quality brings both scientific and real-world value.