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3-Chlorobenzo[B]Thiophene-2-Carbonyl Chloride

    • Product Name 3-Chlorobenzo[B]Thiophene-2-Carbonyl Chloride
    • Alias 3-chloro-1-benzothiophene-2-carbonyl chloride
    • Einecs 402-140-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    122343

    Product Name 3-Chlorobenzo[B]Thiophene-2-Carbonyl Chloride
    Cas Number 286935-32-4
    Molecular Formula C9H4Cl2OS
    Molecular Weight 231.10 g/mol
    Appearance Pale yellow to brown solid
    Melting Point 55-59°C
    Solubility Reacts with water, soluble in organic solvents such as dichloromethane
    Purity Typically ≥97%
    Storage Conditions Store under inert atmosphere at 2-8°C
    Smiles ClC1=CC2=C(SC=C2C(=O)Cl)C=C1
    Inchi InChI=1S/C9H4Cl2OS/c10-5-1-2-7-6(3-5)4-8(13-7)9(11)12/h1-4H
    Hazard Statements Corrosive, causes burns, harmful if inhaled

    As an accredited 3-Chlorobenzo[B]Thiophene-2-Carbonyl Chloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The chemical is packaged in a 25-gram amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap and clearly labeled hazard warnings and product details.
    Shipping 3-Chlorobenzo[B]thiophene-2-carbonyl chloride is shipped in tightly sealed containers under inert atmosphere, such as nitrogen, to prevent moisture exposure. It is classified as a hazardous material. Packaging complies with relevant regulations for corrosive, moisture-sensitive chemicals, and the shipment includes proper labeling, safety documentation, and handling instructions to ensure safe transport.
    Storage Store **3-Chlorobenzo[B]thiophene-2-carbonyl chloride** in a tightly sealed container, under an inert atmosphere such as nitrogen or argon. Keep it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from moisture, heat, and incompatible materials such as strong bases, acids, and oxidizing agents. Store in a chemical fume hood if possible, and protect from direct sunlight and water exposure.
    Application of 3-Chlorobenzo[B]Thiophene-2-Carbonyl Chloride

    Applications of 3-Chlorobenzo[B]Thiophene-2-Carbonyl Chloride in Industrial Manufacturing

    3-Chlorobenzo[B]thiophene-2-carbonyl chloride is a specialized intermediate used extensively by chemical manufacturers as a targeted building block in complex synthesis routes. Its molecular structure and reactive carbonyl chloride group allow it to serve integral roles in downstream sectors with significant regulatory oversight, distinct formulation requirements, and precise integration into multi-step production lines. We support industrial partners across a range of fields where high purity and batch consistency are essential for the success of downstream products.

    1. Advanced Pharmaceutical Active Ingredient Synthesis

    This compound is adopted in the synthesis of select pharmaceutical actives and their protected intermediates, particularly in developing benzo[b]thiophene-based scaffolds relevant for anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and CNS targets. Its precise reactivity profile enables chemists to introduce acyl groups under controlled conditions, which is critical for stepwise formation of complex APIs. Manufacturers benefit from batch consistency and low impurity profiles, facilitating compliance with global pharmaceutical regulations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP) by FDA, EU GMP Part II
    • International Council for Harmonisation ICH Q7 and Q3A/B (Impurities management)
    • Pharmacopeial standards (USP, Ph. Eur. as applicable to finished API)
    • REACH (EC No. 1907/2006) for chemical intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • Generally 1.05–1.20 molar equivalents relative to target amine or alcohol group, depending on the specific route and impurity profile requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at acylation stage of stepwise synthesis, often under nitrogen with base scavenger; followed by purification via column chromatography or crystallization before conversion to next intermediate or final API

    Final product types

    • Anti-cancer active pharmaceutical ingredients with benzo[b]thiophene skeletons
    • CNS drug intermediates
    • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory intermediates
    • Specialty peptidic or heterocyclic APIs

    2. Agrochemical Intermediate Production

    Agrochemical formulators utilize this derivative for the stepwise construction of pyridine- and thiophene-based herbicide and fungicide molecules, leveraging the acid chloride moiety for high-yield coupling reactions. Its role is tightly controlled, impacting the yield and plant toxicity profiles in downstream pesticide synthesis, and its batch traceability supports stringent agrochemical auditing and approval protocols.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Globally Harmonized System (GHS) for chemical labeling (United Nations)
    • FAO/WHO specifications for pesticide technical materials
    • REACH preregistration for substance traceability
    • ISO 9001:2015 for process management

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.98–1.10 molar equivalents during condensation or ring-closing steps, adjusted based on desired conversion rate and downstream hydrolysis risk

    Downstream process integration

    • Used in the acylation of core intermediates, commonly in the second or third synthetic stage, often present in solvent phase to maximize reaction selectivity; discharged with full traceability in batch records

    Final product types

    • Selective herbicide intermediates (e.g., triazole-thiophene types)
    • Fungicide pre-active esters
    • Sulfonylurea herbicide building blocks
    • Seed treatment chemical intermediates

    3. Electronic Chemical Intermediate for Molecular Semiconductors

    Specialty electronics manufacturers rely on this carbonyl chloride for customizing molecular backbones in designing organic semiconductors, OLED materials, and high-performance polymers. Its function is direct: the introduction of a rigid benzothiophene unit with an activated carbonyl enables superior charge transfer and tunable energy band gaps in device materials, shaping the final electro-optical properties of the semiconductor films.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62474 for declarable substance content in electronics
    • RoHS 2011/65/EU and updates (hazardous substance restrictions)
    • REACH (pre-registration and notification) within Europe
    • Internal ISO 14001 for environmental management at downstream plants

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.90–1.05 molar equivalents relative to co-monomer or crosslinker, with adjustment based on viscous processing characteristics and optical density targets in the final film

    Downstream process integration

    • Employed in polymerization or coupling steps, typically in solution-phase or melt-phase synthesis, followed by purification and film-forming via spin-coating or inkjet printing

    Final product types

    • Organic field-effect transistor (OFET) precursors
    • OLED emitter and charge-transport layer intermediates
    • Photolithographic functionalized resins
    • High-performance coating additives for circuitry

    4. Specialty Chemical Synthesis for Dye and Pigment Manufacturing

    Dye and pigment formulators use this intermediate when targeting advanced benzo[b]thiophene structures to impart unique spectral absorption and improved photo-stability to functional dyes. Its carbonyl chloride function facilitates mild yet efficient coupling to amine and phenol groups, an essential step for color-tuning in electronic inks and industrial colorants, resulting in end products that withstand harsh process and environmental exposures.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 for textiles (for downstream colorant use)
    • EN 71-3 (Toy Safety Directive heavy metal content in pigments for toys and packaging)
    • GHS/CLP labeling (EC No. 1272/2008)
    • ISO 9001 for batch process conformity

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.00–1.15 molar ratio to target chromophore precursor, optimized based on desired chromaticity and downstream blending compatibility

    Downstream process integration

    • Activated during key acylation or coupling phase; followed by post-reaction workup and isolation of dye base or pigment precursor, then optionally sulfonated or metal complexed for further coloration stability

    Final product types

    • Functionalized benzothiophene dyes for industrial printing
    • Light-fast electronic inks
    • High-temperature process pigments
    • Colorants for specialty plastic resins

    5. Custom Chemical Synthesis for Performance Coatings

    Manufacturers of specialty coatings incorporate this material when engineering surface-active agents and customized binder systems, particularly where thiophene backbones confer resistance to oxidation and enhance UV stability. Carbonyl chloride functionality allows for targeted attachment within acrylic, polyurethane, or epoxy resin synthesis, yielding end coatings valued for protective and conductive properties in high-demand technical environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 12944 for protective paint systems (industrial applications)
    • Directive 2010/75/EU (Industrial Emissions–VOC controls)
    • ASTM D16 - Standard Terminology Relating to Paint and Related Coatings
    • GHS compliance for labeling and safety in production

    Typical usage ratio

    • Range from 0.5–1.2 wt% of total resin solids, based on resin type and the level of performance enhancement required

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during pre-polymer modification or chain-extension phase; followed by curing and blending with additives for specified conductivity or resistance properties

    Final product types

    • Antistatic and conductive coatings for electronics
    • Weather-resistant architectural paints
    • High-durability industrial floor coatings
    • Protective topcoats for metals and plastics
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 3-Chlorobenzo[B]Thiophene-2-Carbonyl Chloride: A Practical Perspective from the Manufacturer

    Product Story: Shaped by Experience

    Over years of hands-on production, our team has learned the quirks and promise of specialized chemical intermediates like 3-Chlorobenzo[B]thiophene-2-carbonyl chloride. In the modern fine chemical industry, this compound brings its own clear advantages. It stands as an essential intermediate for active pharmaceutical ingredients and complex organic synthesis—a specific tool for scientists who build new molecules to precise requirements.

    Our familiarity with its practical impact comes straight from daily manufacturing. Day in, day out, our technicians work directly with reactors and purification columns, making adjustments for scale and output. No reliance on hearsay—just real reactions, real yields, and continuous refinement of methods. Our batches of 3-Chlorobenzo[B]thiophene-2-carbonyl chloride support pharmaceutical and agrochemical innovation because process reliability matters as much as purity.

    Compound Identity and Specifications that Matter

    The core structure—a benzothiophene ring with a para-position chlorine and a carbonyl chloride at the second position—sets this material apart. We target output at a purity exceeding 98 percent, using rigorous chromatography and in-house titration to guarantee quality. Our operators monitor each step, keeping lot-to-lot differences well within limits, aiming for consistency every chemist can trust. Crystals appear off-white to light yellow, a characteristic of well-controlled synthesis with minimized side product formation.

    Moisture control makes a difference here. This acid chloride hydrolyzes if left unprotected, so we take special care during production and packaging. Internal reviews show that every dry, inert transfer and every tightly capped bottle leaves little to worry about. This attention pays dividends downstream, where each unspoiled gram means less cleaning and more predictable results at the bench.

    With a molecular formula of C9H4Cl2OS, 3-Chlorobenzo[B]thiophene-2-carbonyl chloride sits among a narrow class of acyl chlorides with notable reactivity. The density and melting range depend on subtle process details, but repeated testing shows we meet internal benchmarks for both parameters. Impurity profiles are tracked using high-sensitivity NMR and mass spectrometry.

    Usage: Practical Applications in Synthesis

    In the lab, success depends on picking the right building blocks. Researchers value this acyl chloride for coupling reactions, especially in projects that need finely tuned aromatic frameworks. The benzothiophene core, with its fused sulfur and benzene rings, imparts both rigidity and distinct electronic effects compared to simpler benzoic acid derivatives.

    Pharmaceutical teams use it for constructing more complex targets: heterocyclic compounds, specialty amides, and thioesters, to name a few. We see steady demand from medicinal chemistry projects, as new candidate drugs increasingly require unusual core rings for improved pharmacological properties. In our conversations with formulators, reproducibility comes up time and again—nobody wants variability in the foundation of their molecule.

    Regular feedback from industrial partners drives our commitment to robust quality control. Customers often recount how the reaction temperature profile or byproduct formation shifts when changing suppliers, so we have staked our reputation on batch-to-batch uniformity and open technical support.

    Differences from Other Acyl Chlorides: Our Insights

    After decades in this field, one fact stands out: Not all acyl chlorides are created equal. 3-Chlorobenzo[B]thiophene-2-carbonyl chloride brings much more than the usual phenyl acid chloride. The fused ring system introduces both bulk and electronic complexity, modulating reactivity. That means you often achieve greater selectivity—particularly valuable in the late stages of synthesis where functional group compatibility matters most.

    Simple benzoyl chlorides offer a higher baseline reactivity but can generate more side products and raise handling concerns in multi-step projects. By comparison, this benzothiophene derivative reacts with nucleophiles in a more controlled manner. Synthetic chemists often highlight improved yields or fewer purification steps, especially in amide bond formation.

    Our technical team spends hours comparing data from scaled-up experiments. We measure not only conversion rates but also the pattern of minor products, since that affects downstream isolation. Analytical runs consistently reveal cleaner profiles when this product is used in well-designed reactions versus extended or substituted acid chlorides. That saves valuable time, minimizes waste, and increases the reliability of analytical characterization.

    Quality Through Every Batch: Hard-Earned Lessons

    Consistency does not happen by accident. Our process design emphasizes raw material validation, controlled temperature settings during chlorination, and immediate post-synthesis analysis for every batch. We never substitute precursors and keep logs for each production cycle. Chemists visiting our facility often express surprise at the manual attention we devote to filtration and drying. Each batch is sealed under dry nitrogen before shipping and stored in dedicated cabinets away from light and moisture.

    These steps come from experience—small differences in water content during packaging can trigger slow decay that leads to color change or reduced reactivity. Internally, we keep detailed analytical records, tracing each bottle to its raw batch, recorded operator, and instrument settings for NMR and GC analysis. In customer audits, we open our logs and protocols without hesitation.

    What matters most in our line of work is that every gram matches the chemist’s expectations. That means respecting both purity and handling characteristics. Thermogravimetric analysis and real-time titration keep us alert to subtle shifts. Our staff has developed a nose for problems—odor and texture hinting at hydrolysis, subtle hues warning of side reactions. Knowledge gained over years makes the difference, with new operators trained directly by seasoned staff rather than left to interpret manuals.

    Storage and Stability: The Unseen Details

    On a shelf, minor differences in moisture or seal quality rarely catch the eye. Yet, after hundreds of batches, the smallest lapses show up in downstream test failures and extra work in R&D labs. We store product in high-density polyethylene bottles lined with inert material. Inside the building, specialized cabinets keep temperature fluctuations to a minimum. Regular humidity checks in storage supplement sealed atmospheric controls.

    We avoid glass for this material, since even trace surface water can alter the acid chloride on longer storage. Each lot receives stability checks at set intervals up to six months, providing reassurance for larger projects. Customers using automated weighing or feeding setups find the solid form easy to work with, avoiding the fumes and spills common with more volatile acid chlorides.

    We take customer feedback seriously. When a partner reports crystal clumping or faint color shift, our team investigates underlying causes immediately. In most cases, small tweaks to humidity control or packaging material resolve recurring issues. Over time, these experiences shape every process step.

    Safety and Handling: More Than Compliance

    In labs and on the factory floor alike, we emphasize direct, honest training. Acid chlorides demand respect—good ventilation, gloves, proper goggles, and careful transfer protocols. Our workers wear fitted respirators when preparing bulk lots. Emergency stations remain well-marked, and seasoned staff always supervise new hires.

    We test our own safety procedures regularly by running internal drills. Acid chloride fumes can irritate airways and skin, so containment and local exhaust matter as much as remote monitoring. We use custom glassware with Teflon-lined seals for bulk transfers to prevent leaks or environmental exposure. In over a decade of shipments, we have not logged a serious accident relating to this product—a point of real pride.

    Customers with unique storage or transport requirements receive tailored advice straight from our plant managers, not just paperwork. Questions receive practical responses developed from hundreds of real-world chemical transfers and storage scenarios.

    Supporting R&D and Industrial Innovation

    Research groups and scale-up teams choose this compound to cut out repetitive troubleshooting. We keep R&D clients and pilot plants supplied from the same bulk lots—no mix-and-match between production and lab grades. This avoids the common headache of non-reproducible results when switching from flask to process vessel.

    A number of major pharmaceutical projects have cited our product as critical in their successful delivery of candidate drugs to trial. We watch the development pipeline closely. Early access to new requests for tailored specifications allows us to adjust the process at scale, supporting customers through changing research demands.

    Our base of long-term clients relies on clear technical updates as methodologies or regulatory standards shift. We participate in continuous dialogue, arranging in-person meetings or remote calls with technical directors to resolve advanced challenges—whether those relate to scale, stability, or reaction selectivity.

    Material Sourcing and Long-Term Assurance

    There is wisdom in cautious sourcing. Every drum, reagent, and solvent entering the building is subject to sampling and in-house validation. Suppliers are assessed for consistency, with preference given to those who have demonstrated multi-year reliability. By not shifting suppliers for cost alone, we avoid the hidden risks that can jeopardize downstream synthesis.

    Supply disruptions remain a part of chemical manufacturing, and clients benefit from our active inventory management. We maintain ample buffer stock and routinely produce at both small and large scales, with careful attention to batch timing. This approach supported many of our partners through past disruptions in global supply chains.

    A particular strength comes from nimble process adjustment. Should a customer require altered ratios or pre-blending with another intermediate, our plant engineers can reconfigure set points and documentation with minimal downtime. We have supported innovators in combinatorial chemistry with small-lot, rapid-turnaround production cycles, sometimes shipping validated batches within days.

    Environmental Impact and Waste Minimization

    Our expertise extends beyond quality output. Responsible chemistry begins at the planning stage. Reaction vessels are loaded no higher than necessary, reducing waste output during chlorination and workup. Solvent recovery rates exceed industry averages, with specialized distillation columns reclaiming usable product and minimizing emissions. We screen all waste streams for acid chloride content and use established neutralization protocols under the supervision of trained environmental specialists.

    Experience shows simple containment or venting is not enough. By moving toward closed-loop setups for most cleaning and transfer operations, emissions have fallen year over year. Monthly reviews of compliance data keep the entire team focused on best practices and prompt remedial actions.

    Customers ask us about green chemistry and potential for recycling reaction byproducts. We share methodology openly, helping partners cut their own laboratory waste. In joint projects with academic teams, our material has been used to prototype new greener synthesis approaches that reduce solvent loads and simplify purification—all outcomes we encourage and support.

    Future-Ready Manufacturing

    Innovation in functionalized heterocycles like this benzothiophene acid chloride continues to outpace expectations. Chemists keep pushing for more complex targets, unique steric or electronic motifs, and ever cleaner reactions. Our plant's modular design allows for rapid realignment with new methods or demand cycles—an advantage that supports both exploratory research and fast-tracked industrial campaigns.

    We track advances in automated synthesis and robotic workstations, observing how small differences in intermediate quality can translate to significant process gains or failures. By directly engaging with process engineers and research leaders, we have seen our batches selected for use in automated high-throughput experimentation.

    Our team meets regularly to review emerging analytical techniques: improved gradient HPLC, hyphenated MS methods, or next-generation moisture analyzers. These tools inform both day-to-day release and longer-term development cycles, always feeding into better reliability for partners using our product.

    Partner Perspective: The Manufacturer’s Word

    Every kilo carries the mark of our staff’s experience. No contract worker or bulk trader can substitute for direct oversight. In the rare event of an unexpected result, the chemist can trace the origin right back to reactor logs, eye-witnessed sample reviews, and open communication with the actual producers. That is the backbone of trust when it comes to critical intermediates like 3-Chlorobenzo[B]thiophene-2-carbonyl chloride.

    Direct makers bring more than a bottle and a certificate of analysis. They bring first-hand knowledge—an honest perspective on both strengths and quirks. Problems get resolved with data, practical suggestions, and real accountability. Our phones and inboxes remain open to scientists, scale-up engineers, and regulatory teams alike. Over time, mutual understanding builds better outcomes for everyone who works up and scales this challenging, valuable compound.

    The difference lies in cumulative experience, invested in every step from raw input to packed bottle. Our aim: support our partners at every turn, enabling progress and innovation in chemistry without unnecessary risk or wasted effort.