|
HS Code |
751290 |
| Cas Number | 1013-88-3 |
| Molecular Formula | C9H8ClFO |
| Molecular Weight | 186.61 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Purity | Typically >98% |
| Boiling Point | 97-99°C at 1 mmHg |
| Density | 1.25 g/cm³ (approximate) |
| Refractive Index | 1.541 (approximate) |
| Solubility | Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents |
| Smiles | CC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)ClF |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place, tightly closed |
As an accredited 3-Chloro-4'-Fluoropropiophenone factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The 3-Chloro-4'-Fluoropropiophenone is packaged in a 100-gram amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident screw cap and hazard labeling. |
| Shipping | **Shipping Description for 3-Chloro-4'-Fluoropropiophenone:** This chemical is shipped in sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent leaks or contamination. The package is clearly labeled according to local and international regulations, and transported via courier or freight services equipped to handle hazardous materials. Proper documentation and safety data sheets accompany each shipment for regulatory compliance. |
| Storage | Store 3-Chloro-4'-Fluoropropiophenone in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Keep the storage area free from moisture. Use appropriate chemical safety labeling and ensure access is restricted to trained personnel. Follow all standard chemical handling procedures and local regulations. |
Applications of 3-Chloro-4'-Fluoropropiophenone in Industrial Manufacturing3-Chloro-4'-Fluoropropiophenone plays a key intermediate role in several high-value chemical production pipelines. As a direct manufacturer, we supply this compound to specialized sectors where precise standards and well-defined production methods are enforced. The following sections detail four proven downstream industries utilizing this raw material, each adhering to sector-specific requirements from formulation to finished goods. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis for Antipsychotic APIsManufacturers in the pharmaceutical sector employ this compound as a critical building block for synthesizing a variety of antipsychotic drug APIs, particularly in multi-step pathways requiring halogenated aromatic ketones. The utility of this intermediate lies in its ability to introduce controlled halogen functionalities vital for targeted drug molecular architecture, impacting both pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in second-generation antipsychotic actives. All production stages must rigorously address regulatory oversight, including batch traceability and impurity profile management, particularly during condensation and cyclization steps. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Building Block in Selective Herbicide ManufacturingThis compound functions as a core structural ingredient in the manufacturing of specific classes of fluorinated and chlorinated herbicides for pre- and post-emergence weed control formulations. It enables targeted synthesis of substituted benzoyl-containing molecules necessary for high-selectivity action against key weed species in cereal and oilseed crops. Formulation is strictly monitored to maintain downstream environmental and residue compliance, especially in the context of European crop protection regulations. Industry compliance standards
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3. Fine Chemical Precursor for Specialty Dye IntermediatesProducers in the dye and pigment industry employ this ketone as an intermediate for complex aromatic compounds used in high-purity specialty dyes with enhanced photostability and resistance to chemical degradation. Specifically, it supports the synthesis of certain fluorinated dyes utilized in high-performance textile, inkjet, and plastic coloration sectors, where precise control over shade and halogen pattern is essential for end-use performance and compliance. Industry compliance standards
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4. Intermediate for Advanced Material Functional MonomersManufacturers of functional polymers and specialty resins incorporate this compound as a reactive intermediate when preparing monomers that demand precise halogen placement for enhanced flame retardant or dielectric properties in downstream plastics, coatings, and electronic encapsulant markets. Its utility centers on the manufacturing of fluorinated aromatic monomer units that integrate into performance polymer chains, influencing final material stability and compliance with hazard reduction protocols. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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Producing 3-Chloro-4'-Fluoropropiophenone brings together lessons earned from decades running batch reactors, troubleshooting crystallizations, and hitting purity targets for some of the most demanding chemistries in modern industry. On any production floor, nothing happens in isolation — a single intermediate can either streamline a project or stall entire campaigns. From observation and daily work, few intermediates carry as much weight as those bearing both halogen and carbonyl features. 3-Chloro-4'-Fluoropropiophenone does that job, acting as a pivotal node in multiple synthetic programs, where reliability, control, and minimal downstream impurity profile all influence commercial outcomes.
Every step during synthesis shapes the quality of 3-Chloro-4'-Fluoropropiophenone, also called 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-fluoropropan-1-one. We typically run this product at an industrial scale, favoring a process that maintains a close watch on reaction exotherms and byproduct trails. Keeping the reaction within the right temperature envelope, especially at the chlorination stage, guides the final product to reach a purity of 99% or higher in our best batches. Crude separation between regioisomers at every purification step can make or break downstream cost. Our standard output forms as a white to slightly pale crystalline solid, easy to weigh, transfer, and dissolve for most applications you’ll see in scale-up facilities.
Moisture content never acts as just a number. Excess moisture in an intermediate like this can sabotage further steps, particularly those using sensitive nucleophiles or Grignard additions. Each drum and bulk pack passes through Karl Fischer titration, making certain residual water stays below 0.3%, aligning with practical synthesis needs: nothing unexpected, nothing hidden. Standard mesh testing delivers a particle size profile that flows predictably for large-scale dispensing, preventing clumping or bridging that can complicate reactors feeding from hoppers or bags.
Aromatics with both chloro and fluoro substitutions attract regulatory notice and inspection. Our handling, waste stream treatment, and packaging draw hard lines to avoid cross-contamination. Previous experience with facility audits and third-party batch release means the product batch record reads like a history of critical checks rather than a marketing slogan.
End-users typically direct 3-Chloro-4'-Fluoropropiophenone toward the manufacture of specialty pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and advanced organic compounds. Most of these markets place a premium on traceability and impurity fingerprinting: the final therapeutic or crop protection molecule hinges on every intermediate holding its line on spec, especially when moving from bench to pilot plant and up. A project in pharmaceuticals, for example, often starts with a molecule like this, leveraging the electron-deficient phenyl ring and the adjacent carbonyl. That unique substitution pattern shapes subsequent reactivity—where new C–C or C–N bonds are introduced, fine-tuned for both selectivity and rate.
Some clients require intermediate flexibility: the product must handle further derivatization, halogen exchange, or enolate formation. The interplay between the para-fluoro and meta-chloro substituents lets chemists harness distinct reactivity in targeted coupling or alkylation steps. This experience, seeing batches processed at hundreds-of-kilogram scale, drives deep respect for the right starting material—one off-target impurity or batch-to-batch variability can bring an entire downstream inventory to a halt.
Comparing 3-Chloro-4'-Fluoropropiophenone to similar halogenated ketones, choice comes down to more than the label written on a drum. Many competitors in the intermediates market offer varied versions, some with single halogen substitutions, some using mixed aryl alkyl ketones without the right isomeric control. In hands-on operations, the presence and exact site of both the chlorine and fluorine determine both safety in handling and chemical potential in follow-up steps.
Drawing from daily practice, the para-fluoro group is no mere decoration. Compared to non-fluorinated propiophenones, it enhances both resistance to unwanted oxidation and control over aromatic substitution, reducing side-reactions and formation of tars or stubborn oligomers. The meta-chloro group, rather than sitting as a passive tag, helps direct further functionalization, including selective reductions and cross-couplings. Compared with the more common 4-chloropropiophenone, having the fluorine on the para-position transforms downstream chemistry, especially for clients building structures for CNS-active drug candidate scaffolds.
If the intermediate lacks either the precise halogen placement or drifts beyond the standard melting point range, plant operations grind to a stop. Melting point consistency (usually falling between 57 °C and 60 °C for high-purity lots) remains an anchor across years of scale-up work. This type of observation—recorded, evaluated, sometimes hard-won through unexpected rework—drives the commitment to meaningful quality and batch consistency that supports problem-free handoff from one synthetic operation to the next.
Every operator knows: testing a process at the kilo-lab scale teaches one story, ramping up to metric tons reveals another. With 3-Chloro-4'-Fluoropropiophenone, scale brings new hurdles to light. The twin halogenated aromatic groups resist full purification by simple distillation or extraction. This makes column chromatography or advanced crystallization necessary for cleanliness, especially in GMP-or-similar programs. Time after time, rushed or overly diluted purification steps result in product that refuses to flow, cakes into clumps, or contains stubborn trace isomers—a real problem for tight formulation standards.
Running a split batch with a standard propiophenone analogue brings further clarity. Compared to single-halogen derivatives, dual-substituted versions like this product resist both hydrolysis and air oxidation during both storage and shipping. The product holds up not just on a shelf, but out in the actual working environment: a production warehouse with heat, humidity, vibration from loaders, and all the real-world wear that pushes chemicals to their limits. Chemists typically see longer shelf life and less variability from shipment to shipment, reducing surprises in final formulation campaigns.
Downstream, the existence of para-fluoro influences not just reactivity but also regulatory status. Some target molecules must pass increasingly tough scrutiny for residual solvents, extractables, and leachables. Knowing that the starting 3-Chloro-4'-Fluoropropiophenone carries fewer hydrolytically unstable impurities than its mono-halogen analogues, quality teams rest a little easier. Having run reactivity panels side-by-side for years, certain batches of non-fluorinated or ortho-chloro analogues have shown problematic degradation in accelerated stability tests—outcomes that spike costs, delay filings, and drive up risk.
Today’s standards demand diligence beyond the reaction flask. Safety, handling, and waste management prove as crucial as yield or throughput. Decades in specialty chemical manufacturing teach that learning carries weight only when applied to safeguard workers, preserve the environment, and maintain customer trust in product quality. This sets our daily practice: rely on closed system handling, continuous monitoring, and strict documentation for every batch of 3-Chloro-4'-Fluoropropiophenone released.
Effluent streams from production pass through multi-stage separation and neutralization, minimizing emissions of chlorinated or fluorinated byproducts, a process shaped by learning from waste audits and regulatory checks. Packing facilities undergo regular inspection to stop cross-batch contamination and the lurking risk of odor or dust migration that could affect co-produced materials. Drum cleaning, pallet tracking, and drip tray maintenance have become part of operating rhythm after real-world incidents convinced us that the smallest shortcut can backfire, leading to broader operational headaches.
Many clients, especially those serving regulated markets, demand supporting analytics. Each release package for 3-Chloro-4'-Fluoropropiophenone comes with robust spectral and chromatographic data—testimony not only to the product passing basic purity but to the deep chemical fingerprint that today’s regulatory and commercial users expect. Labs running incoming material controls want more than “on-spec” results; they look for HER/HPLC profiles, NMR, and impurity ladders that catch the rarest byproducts at detection limits well below 0.1%. From direct experience, suppliers who can’t back up their claims stand exposed under customer QC review, risking both project loss and longer-term partnerships.
Every major production campaign brings opportunities to tighten procedures, scrap outdated methods, and move closer to “right first time” on every charge. Years in operation with 3-Chloro-4'-Fluoropropiophenone have revealed a few key levers for improvement. Most pressing: strict inventory turnover. Stale stock, sitting for too long, can absorb moisture, pick up trace impurities from the environment, or compact to an unworkable brick. Regular stock cycle, with scheduled inspection and QC retesting, cuts risk from batch-to-batch drift and supports both packaging reliability and operator confidence.
Another advancement centers on solvent choice and energy management. Substitution of greener, lower-toxicity solvents, based on process optimization work, has reduced both environmental impact and solvent recovery costs, while keeping product quality intact. Past operations using higher-boiling, chlorinated solvents often created sticky residues and complicated downstream processing—the switch streamlined both waste treatment and worker safety compliance. Maintaining robust energy monitoring across process steps squeezes out lost heat and raw material waste, improving both profitability and sustainability without sacrificing product performance.
Operator training serves as the third pillar. True process reliability comes not just from machines or written SOPs, but through daily decisions made by experienced staff. Knowledge handoff across old and new technicians—sharing mistakes, process tweaks, and troubleshooting lessons—has built a safety and quality culture that resists disruption, even in the face of scale-ups, equipment upgrades, or regulatory push. Real-world experience matters far more than abstract checklists: successful lots of 3-Chloro-4'-Fluoropropiophenone reflect that lived-in understanding on every shift.
Flexibility in meeting evolving user demand becomes crucial as new research projects and commercial requirements appear. The backbone structure of 3-Chloro-4'-Fluoropropiophenone means each market segment—from medicinal chemistry to crop protection, to specialty material science—can pivot to new targets quickly, as long as supply and purity hold steady. Continual dialogue with end-users, including routine feedback loops and joint troubleshooting, brings production realities back to R&D, sparking ongoing process upgrades. New, more efficient synthetic routes continue under evaluation, aiming to improve both throughput and reduce potential environmental impacts.
Product stewardship remains an operational discipline, not a slogan. Working with agencies and third-party certifiers, the product lifecycle—from raw material sourcing to final delivery and waste disposal—comes under continual review. Batch documentation, transparent supply chain histories, and up-to-date compliance reports make our product a trusted link in larger value networks, even as regulations shift and standards heighten.
The presence of both fluorine and chlorine substituents in a single aromatic ketone may seem a niche interest, but real-world manufacturing experience shows that this combination speeds up research breakthroughs and industrial-scale syntheses that keep sectors moving. By anchoring our process not just on chemistry, but on a culture of direct accountability and non-stop improvement, 3-Chloro-4'-Fluoropropiophenone continues to serve as more than an option—it turns into an indispensable ally for partners working toward the next generation of advanced molecules.
Standing at the intersection of technical know-how and day-to-day operational discipline, the manufacturing of 3-Chloro-4'-Fluoropropiophenone reflects a broader commitment: keep customers running, protect people, and never compromise on batch integrity, no matter the scale or final market. From process development through plant execution and logistics, each drum that leaves our warehouse represents thousands of hours of hands-on chemistry and problem-solving. It’s these accumulated lessons—not just catalog numbers or specifications—that shape a real difference for every partner relying on this key intermediate. Through ongoing investment in people, procedures, and technology, this product will remain not just a viable choice, but a highly dependable cornerstone for innovators across the chemical industry.