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3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile

    • Product Name 3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile
    • Alias 3-chloro-2-fluorobenzyl cyanide
    • Einecs 838-120-4
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    446469

    Iupac Name 2-(3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)acetonitrile
    Molecular Formula C8H5ClFN
    Molecular Weight 169.58
    Cas Number 57381-30-7
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents
    Purity Typically ≥97%
    Smiles N#CC1=CC(Cl)=C(F)C=C1
    Inchi InChI=1S/C8H5ClFN/c9-7-2-1-6(5-11)3-8(7)10/h1-3H,5H2

    As an accredited 3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 100g amber glass bottle with a screw cap, labeled "3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile," safety information, and batch details.
    Shipping **Shipping Description:** 3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and contamination. It is classified as a hazardous chemical and should be transported according to applicable local and international regulations, including proper labeling and documentation. The package should be handled with care and stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area.
    Storage **3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile** should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Protect it from moisture and direct sunlight. Ensure appropriate chemical labeling and restrict access to authorized personnel only. Use proper personal protective equipment (PPE) when handling.
    Application of 3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile

    Applications of 3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer of 3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile, we supply this crucial intermediate to leading downstream producers in pharmaceutical and agrochemical sectors. Our expertise ensures this material consistently meets the specifications required for advanced chemical synthesis in highly regulated environments. Below we outline real-world application scenarios, each with dedicated process and compliance details.

    1. Pharmaceutical Active Ingredient Intermediate Synthesis

    Producers use 3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile as a core building block in the synthesis of specific active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) for central nervous system and oncology therapies. Its halogenated structure supports selective ring functionalization and molecular modification in multi-step organic synthesis, enabling downstream applications where tight traceability, controlled impurity profiles, and pharmaceutical-grade consistency are imperative for regulatory submissions and finished drug quality.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP-NF / EP / JP requirements for pharmaceutical intermediates
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 211 for drug substance manufacturing controls
    • European Union EudraLex Volume 4 for pharmaceutical manufacturing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2.5–8.0% of total reaction mass; actual dosage depends on target API pathway, with adjustments based on step yield and target purity level

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during the early-phase aryl nitrile coupling step; followed by hydrogenation, protection and substitution to create tailored API intermediates; batchwise GMP-controlled reactors are standard

    Final product types

    • Oncological drug substances
    • Central nervous system (CNS) therapeutic APIs
    • Pharmaceutical-grade specialty intermediates for further medicinal chemistry

    2. Crop Protection Compound Manufacturing

    Leading agricultural chemical manufacturers incorporate 3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile into the synthesis of fluorinated and chlorinated active substances for selective herbicides and fungicides. The material's halogen pattern facilitates subsequent nucleophilic substitution and heterocyclic coupling critical for achieving field stability, crop selectivity, and regulatory-acceptable residue profiles. End users routinely bench-mark lot traceability and stability as part of regulatory filings and global agrochemical registrations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System Certification
    • OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals: Synthesis Purity & Trace Impurity Control
    • REACH (EC 1907/2006) registration and documentation requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3.0–7.5% of technical concentrate batch, adjusted by target molecule structure and total synthesis yield targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed directly into nitrile-to-amide or nitrile-to-ester conversion units; further processed by condensation and cyclization to achieve biologically active ingredient core; continuous or semi-batch reactors employed for efficiency and trace impurity control

    Final product types

    • Selective pre-emergence herbicides
    • Systemic triazole or strobilurin-based fungicides
    • Crop protection active concentrate formulations

    3. Fine Chemical Synthesis for Specialty Dye Precursors

    Advanced dye and pigment manufacturers utilize 3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile to introduce controlled halogen functionality for specialty azo and anthraquinone dye molecules, where color fastness and photostability in textile and industrial coatings remain critical. The nitrile group offers a reactive handle for subsequent coupling, facilitating highly reproducible shade and purity profiles necessary for compliance with stringent colorant regulations in high-value markets.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 71-3:2019 Toy Safety Standard for textile applications
    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 for textile raw material safety
    • ISO 105 series for color fastness in textiles
    • REACH Annex XVII (Restrictions on hazardous azo dyes)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–4.0% of dye synthesis batch; adjusted for molecular weight, target color intensity, and bath stability

    Downstream process integration

    • Employed during aryl nitrile substitution stages, followed by azo coupling or ring closure; typically in jacketed glass-lined reactors under nitrogen protection to prevent oxidative byproducts

    Final product types

    • Anthraquinone-based textile dyes
    • Azo-chlorofluoro dye intermediates
    • High-performance industrial pigments

    4. Molecular Electronics and Performance Polymer Additives

    Producers in advanced materials industries apply 3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile to improve electron-withdrawing properties or modify conjugation in the synthesis of specialized monomers for high-performance polymers and organic semiconductors. The presence of the chlorine and fluorine atoms enables precise electronic tuning, allowing downstream users to optimize dielectric constant, charge mobility, or functional group compatibility for device and coating applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14001:2015 Environmental Management for chemical syntheses
    • RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) for non-restricted substance content in electronics
    • IEC 61249-2-21 requirements for halogen-free content in base materials
    • Manufacturing per customer-defined QC protocols for electronic materials

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–2.0% depending on functionalization targets, copolymer ratios, and electrical property requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into controlled aryl nitrile functionalization stage prior to polymerization; processed under strictly monitored temperature and inert conditions to minimize side reactions; direct coupling routes favored in semiconductive monomer synthesis

    Final product types

    • High-performance polyimides and polyamides
    • Specialty organic semiconductors for OLED or sensor applications
    • Advanced dielectric and protective coatings for microelectronics
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile: A Chemist’s Cornerstone for Modern Synthesis

    Our Experience in Manufacturing 3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile

    Every drum and every barrel of 3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile coming off our production line reflects decades of practiced chemical manufacturing. This isn’t a mass-market synthetic made on autopilot, and it isn’t something our team relegates to the back corner of the plant. Each batch receives attention in both preparation and follow-up, keeping a close eye on purity and consistency. Our chemists measure each run with the same meticulous approach that we’d expect if we were the end-users themselves. Having refined this process for years, we know where the potential pitfalls can occur and have designed the workflow to address them before they ever threaten a customer’s production schedule.

    This compound, C8H5ClFN, finds regular roles in pharmaceutical intermediates and advanced agrochemical synthesis. Many routes in modern medicinal chemistry—for instance, creating certain arylacetonitrile building blocks or fine-tuned substituted phenyl agents—involve chemoselective reactions that depend on precise functional group placement. Both the chloro and fluoro substituents in the 3- and 2- positions allow for optimization that’s harder to achieve with more generic acetonitriles. Our facility carries out halogenation and cyanation steps under strictly defined controls, not relying on standard off-the-shelf protocols but adapting every stage to feedback from our analytical team.

    Recognizing the Value of Consistency

    Our process always begins with detailed raw material audits. We select only suppliers who can demonstrate tight purity bands for fluorinated precursors, and every lot entering our facility receives verification via both GC-MS and NMR. As manufacturers, cutting corners early in the supply chain spells trouble down the line: impurities or excess moisture in early steps tend to propagate, creating problems with yield loss or difficult side-products later.

    This hands-on approach has paid dividends for customers needing kilogram-scale quantities, but it’s equally vital for those in R&D ordering multi-gram batches. Any deviation in melting point, or a hint of hydrolysis, puts their entire project at risk. Having facilities that allow for in-situ crude assessment and real-time monitoring of key intermediates sets our operation apart from traders or simple re-packagers.

    Because we maintain full control over the entire cycle, from acquisition of base halides and aromatics to final drying and packaging, we are transparent about trace levels of residual solvents and potential side products. Our analytical records on each batch extend over ten years. Anyone running sensitive hydrogenations or palladium-catalyzed couplings with our product knows exactly what they’re introducing into their reaction vessel.

    Beyond numbers and documentation, this approach gives customers confidence. If any concern arises in their lab—perhaps an unusual HPLC trace or unexpected TLC result—a call to our technical team leads not to someone reading stock boilerplate, but to the chemists who oversaw and signed off the lot’s release.

    Addressing the Challenges of Modern Synthesis

    Laboratory scale-up often brings headaches when working with multi-functional arylacetonitriles. The presence of both electron-withdrawing groups gives 3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile a reactivity profile distinct from mono-halogenated or unsubstituted versions. Depending on the downstream chemistry, this can impact everything from reaction temperature windows to solubility in base solvents.

    For someone moving from gram quantities to a process campaign, it’s easy to underestimate the effect even a minor batch-to-batch variation can have. Early on, we made a point of collaborating with customers to resolve issues that weren’t always obvious—such as shifts in NMR splitting constants linked to residual acidic impurities from earlier steps, or unexpected color changes indicating minor side product inclusion. Our job doesn’t stop at the shipping dock; we work with formulation scientists and process chemists to adjust the outcome as needed.

    Routine tests—titrations for residual acidity, GC traces for remaining halide byproducts—run every single day on our manufacturing lines. Customers who come to us after trying material from brokers often notice the difference after just one reaction run. Their chromatography becomes less troublesome. Product isolation requires fewer solvent washes. Final yields climb, not through luck, but through repeatable attention to detail.

    Specification and Handling: What We Deliver

    Every package of 3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile leaving our facility reflects a single-minded focus on reliability. Typical product arrives as a pale solid or an off-white crystalline powder, melting within a narrow range that can be reproduced in independent labs. Our standard minimum assay by HPLC exceeds 99%, with controlled residual water content generally not above 0.3% by Karl Fischer. We keep halide and related phenylacetonitrile byproducts below typical specification thresholds, and our standard handling protocols avoid unnecessary mechanical stress during transfer and bottling that could introduce contamination.

    This product stores stably under normal conditions, though we recommend keeping containers tightly closed and away from direct sun and moisture. We mark every unit with a clear batch number, supported by full COA and analytic supplements available to any qualified customer.

    Our packing crew doesn’t rely on checklists alone; they know what to look for if a container seal isn’t perfect, or if shipment conditions risk temperature swings that could introduce condensation and mars purity. We have systems in place for rapid replacement or re-certification if a customer ever receives anything less than our standard.

    Usage in the Real World: Pharmaceuticals, Agrochemicals, and Beyond

    Working together with our clients—ranging from small scale startup labs to multinational pharmaceutical developers—we see the place 3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile holds as a true building block. In synthesis pathways, especially those targeting heterocycle couplers, or for stepwise functionalizations leading to complex fluorinated molecules, this compound provides the balance between reactivity and selectivity. Plenty of candidate intermediates exist, but established data show the unique ortho-fluoro, meta-chloro pattern increases synthetic flexibility and often enables milder reaction conditions than older benchmarks.

    During scale-up trials with major pharmaceutical partners, we often field requests for tailored documentation. Reaction scientists typically want a transparent view of material history—including previous analyses and the full run record—since even low ppm impurities or trace residual solvents can derail a high-stakes synthesis. We make this information directly available, pairing every shipment with electronic analytical archives.

    Because literature often underestimates downstream effects seen during pilot campaigns, we’ve repeatedly worked hands-on with project managers to trouble-shoot observed issues. Whether they encounter workup difficulties, troublesome emulsions, or need side product profiling, our door stays open for problem-solving sessions. Sharing our methodology for routine halide abatement or for drying after reaction highlights what sets manufactured material apart from stock bought from merchant warehouses.

    In agriculture, 3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile’s spot is no less important. Newer crop-protection agents increasingly call for multi-substituted phenyl scaffolds, with the ortho-fluoro/meta-chloro motif improving biological profile and adding robustness. Some synthesis routines take the arylacetonitrile all the way to complex active ingredients, or into library compounds for high-throughput screening in insecticide and herbicide discovery.

    Feedback from research divisions often focuses as much on packaging as purity. For agricultural chemistry, every loss to spillage or exposure to humidity counts, often measured in just a few hundred grams. Here, our robust sealing protocol, coupled with clear labeling, limits error or mishandling. The value of this only grows with the cost and complexity of late-stage lead candidates, and we are always available to supply technical recommendations and handling guidelines, not in abstract terms, but rooted in practical experience.

    Key Differences from Other Phenylacetonitriles

    Experience shows it’s a mistake to lump 3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile together with simpler analogues. Its distinctive pattern of chloro and fluoro groups fundamentally changes both reactivity and stability profiles. For instance, the ortho-fluoro substitution tends to increase the rate of specific nucleophilic substitutions, while the meta-chloro can tune electronic properties for downstream reaction control. Chemists switching from mono-chloro acetonitriles or unsubstituted versions often notice faster reactions under basic conditions and more predictable outcomes during palladium-catalyzed coupling.

    With many related phenylacetonitriles, batch variabilities, byproduct residues, and reactivity with common solvents cloud up routine process steps. Our product minimizes unwanted side reactions, a benefit often traced back to our rigorous removal of halide byproducts during purification. We run every batch through multiple recrystallization and phase separation stages until quality control benchmarks are consistently met.

    From firsthand feedback, we know competing materials, especially those sourced through large trading networks, can hide unseen impurities. These become painfully obvious during scale-up, as yields drop or color develops in products supposed to remain clean. Reports from end-users show chromatographic purifications become simpler, and final product passes regulatory inspection more easily, when they make the switch to our consistently manufactured material.

    With 3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile, reactivity windows often allow for the stepwise introduction of additional groups at other arene positions without unwanted scrambling or overreaction. Synthesis groups seeking new kinase inhibitors or next-generation pesticides rely on those features to maintain tight control over product structure, and we stay in close conversation with research teams to refine specifications further when novel reaction outcomes demand it.

    Meeting Regulatory and Sustainability Standards

    As a manufacturer, we track regulations emerging from pharmacological, ecological, and workplace safety boards in all jurisdictions where partners might use our product. Even before global regulatory harmonization, we had strong in-house guidelines restricting use of potentially hazardous reagents and strictly limiting emissions from each stage of our manufacturing cycle. Every kilo sent to customers comes backed by traceable verification of raw materials and full waste treatment documentation.

    We have invested in closed-loop systems that capture and recycle reaction gases and solvents whenever feasible. Our plant runs detailed audits to ensure cyanation steps never cross established exposure limits, protecting both product and staff. Certifications from third-party audit firms confirm that our facilities align with top-tier best practices, but we never treat these as one-off benchmarks. Quality management underpins each stage, combining human oversight and analytical controls—not relying on theory, but on what the day-to-day reality of a chemical plant demands.

    Customers who share our interest in sustainable development often approach us to discuss smaller carbon footprints for particular orders, or alternatives to traditional solvent-based benchtop purification. Our technical group works with in-house green chemistry experts to implement continuous improvement. Recent periods have seen us phase out less eco-friendly solvents, install new containment structures for halogen waste, and redirect byproduct streams for secondary use in adjacent industries rather than disposal. These decisions rest not on distant policy directives, but on sustaining high product quality while shrinking environmental impact.

    Supporting Collaboration and Customization

    No two customer requests are identical. Research groups seeking ultra-pure forms may send technical questionnaires as detailed as a PhD thesis, while process engineers in full-scale manufacture might need multi-tonne quantities with special packaging instructions. Our team is built to handle the variety: chemists with synthetic backgrounds collaborate with process experts and supply chain coordinators.

    We do not operate as a black box. Partners can reach out for historical performance data, extended batch stability studies, or recommendations for downstream synthetic applications based on our years working with similar compounds. Often, repeat customers in fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals contact us at early project stages, when a pathway’s viability is not yet certain. Sharing our deeper insights into the subtleties of halogenated aryl intermediates, we work with them to tune both specifications and packaging.

    We believe this approach—treating every customer’s inquiry as a true partnership—leads to the kind of established, trust-based relationships that keep us nimble in the face of changing technology, regulatory demands, or market conditions. This is not background rhetoric, but a practical response to the real-world complexities facing anyone synthesizing advanced intermediates today.

    Persistent Focus on Quality—By Chemists, For Chemists

    Across all divisions, from kilo lab to pilot plant, we keep chemists in charge of our final review. Material gets signed off not by distant managers but those who have run the analytic equipment and resolved questions during production. Customers tell us repeatedly how much this matters. Beyond the formalities of a Certificate of Analysis, direct relationship with manufacturing chemists has meant problems get solved at the root, with far less trial and error and without months of email chains.

    3-Chloro-2-Fluorophenylacetonitrile remains crucial not just for what it does in published reactions, but for the way it opens doors to new discoveries. From supporting scalable syntheses in pharmaceutical ingredient production, to streamlining new agrochemical candidates for field trials, this material’s reliability and versatility give modern chemistry real momentum. Our dedication to getting every detail right—down to the last milligram—turns what could be a mere commodity into a true cornerstone for research and manufacture alike.