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HS Code |
397262 |
| Chemical Name | 3-Bromo-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde |
| Molecular Formula | C7H5BrO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 201.02 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 877-45-2 |
| Appearance | Light yellow to beige crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 162-166°C |
| Density | 1.78 g/cm³ (estimated) |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water; soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and DMSO |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Smiles | C1=CC(=C(C=C1Br)O)C=O |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C7H5BrO2/c8-6-1-2-7(10)5(3-6)4-9/h1-4,10H |
As an accredited 3-Bromo-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 3-Bromo-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde, 25g, supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with tamper-evident cap, labeled with hazard information. |
| Shipping | 3-Bromo-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light. It is classified as a hazardous chemical, so shipping complies with international regulations. Transport is typically via ground or air in temperature-controlled packaging. Proper labeling and safety documentation are provided to ensure safe and legal delivery. |
| Storage | 3-Bromo-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Keep away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Ensure proper labeling and storage in a designated chemical storage cabinet, ideally at room temperature (15–25°C). Use secondary containment to prevent spills and follow all relevant safety protocols. |
Applications of 3-Bromo-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde in Industrial ManufacturingAs a manufacturer specializing in advanced aromatic intermediates, we supply 3-Bromo-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde to industry leaders in fine chemical synthesis. Our material integrates into established production chains as a key structural component, supporting high-value applications in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, organic pigments, and functional additive synthesis. Below, we outline primary industrial downstream scenarios, including real-world usage details and compliance references. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis for API ProductionLeading pharmaceutical companies utilize this compound in the synthesis of advanced intermediates for anti-inflammatory and central nervous system drug APIs. Its unique substitution pattern enables controlled introduction of brominated aromatic structures during the assembly of heterocycles and related active compounds. Pharmaceutical-grade processing requires strict control over impurity profiles and is commonly validated through methodical in-process analytical checks. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Building Block for Herbicide SynthesisResearch-based agrochemical producers incorporate 3-Bromo-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde into their synthetic routes for selective herbicides. Its reactivity supports construction of complex heterocyclic systems, including triazoles, through formylation or condensation reactions, optimizing bioactivity and environmental degradation characteristics sought by formulators. Industry compliance standards
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3. Dye and Pigment Intermediate for Organic ColorantsProducers of high-performance dyes and pigments depend on this raw material when manufacturing brominated phenolic colorant intermediates, which extend chromophore diversity and improve pigment stability in specialty printing and textile applications. Carefully controlled condensation and oxidation processes ensure color strength and reproducibility for end-users in compliance-driven markets. Industry compliance standards
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4. Fine Chemical Synthesis for Specialty AdditivesManufacturers of custom chemicals apply this material in the production of specialty additives such as UV absorbers and polymer stabilizers. The phenolic and bromo-formyl substitution pattern supports tailored modification of aromatic backbone frameworks, which enhances additive performance for demanding polymer processing environments. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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Every time someone opens a catalog or scrolls through product listings, the world of chemical manufacturing looks simple—lines of numbers, chemical names, a short sentence on application. But the story of a chemical like 3-Bromo-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde speaks to something more substantial. In our facility, compounds like this are rarely routine. They take weeks of raw material procurement, careful synthesis, monitoring, and years, sometimes decades, of hard-earned expertise to produce at a reliable quality.
3-Bromo-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde, often abbreviated in the lab as 3-Br-4-OH-benzaldehyde, shows itself as a slightly off-white to light tan solid in its best form. Most chemical processes hinge on quality, so the key specs that we focus on include purity (commonly >98% by HPLC), controlled moisture content, and minimized trace metal contaminants. From time to time, we’re asked for material with different particle size distributions or special solvent residues left low, so we build our process steps to limit those concerns right from raw materials. Sulfanilic acid derivatives and halogenated benzene classes have taught us not to cut corners on clean-up, and our staff pays attention to every step—each batch earns a full certificate showing GC-MS or HPLC traces, and that’s not just for marketing.
It doesn’t take much time in the industry to spot where 3-Bromo-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde distinguishes itself from similar benzaldehydes. Most users come to us with one goal in mind: a starting block for custom synthesis projects, especially in pharmaceuticals, pigments, and agrochemical intermediates. The bromo group, sitting at the 3-position, shifts the molecule’s reactivity, giving it an edge over simpler halogenated analogs when people want selectivity in further substitutions. That means mills and reactors stay cleaner and yields improve, especially for targets that cannot tolerate double ortho-halo or meta-substitutions.
Plenty of substitute chemicals exist. For example, the more common 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde, without that crucial bromine, acts in easier electrophilic aromatic reactions. But in drug discovery work, that bromine opens up cross-coupling, Suzuki, or even Buchwald-Hartwig routes. That’s why people stick with this particular intermediate when developing molecules with precise halogen patterns. Feedback from custom synthesis clients highlights fewer "dead ends" in routes using our aldehyde compared to simpler, more reactive analogs, and production chemists gain synthetic traction from that very selectivity.
Manufacturing 3-Bromo-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde isn’t as straightforward as brominating a benzaldehyde and hoping for the best. Sourcing high-purity 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde means monitoring for off-color, polymerized batches right from the supplier. The bromination step demands a precise, low-temperature regime. Too cold, reactivity plummets; too warm, unwanted side reactions kick in, including dibrominated impurities and hydrolysis. Our operators watch for color changes, foaming, and gas evolution during reaction since missing subtle cues guarantees double work on purification.
In years past, attempts to streamline these steps led to unpredictable results, but today, investment in inline spectroscopic monitoring lets us catch side products before they get out of hand. Residual solvents, residual bromide, and even low-level byproducts reveal themselves on our analytics, so our batches show a characteristic, pure HPLC peak, and downstream users appreciate not having to purify again. Our team doesn’t chase theoretical yields either; we focus on isolating a powder free from residual catalysts or mother liquors, seeing that repeat customers return based on consistency.
One of the largest pain points comes from controlling the aldehyde group itself. Ambient air loves to oxidize it, turning valuable monomer into useless acid. Our process narrows down oxygen ingress, and we store finished product under nitrogen to preserve active content. Customers who have struggled with off-gassing or slow product degradation find the extra effort pays off—no strange odors, no re-testing, just reliable puncture-sealed product every time.
Talk with most R&D managers, and they’ll mention using 3-Bromo-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde somewhere in their core development chain. Pharmaceutical research claims the largest share. Medicinal chemists appreciate the aldehyde for late-stage functionalization, and that bromine remains a door opener for new molecules that target emerging diseases. Agrochemical groups, aiming for high-performing crop protectants, need the bromo moiety for structure-activity relationship studies. In pigments and dyestuff manufacturing, the hydroxy group adds color strength and solubility properties in final products, giving designers more flexibility.
Some applications only use the aldehyde for a short window, while others run multi-ton campaigns requiring continuous supply. For instance, one customer’s custom dye synthesis runs on this intermediate year-round in 1,000-liter reactors, where we ship prepacked drums, nitrogen-flushed, so their in-house line can drop material straight into blend tanks. Other users develop molecules that take years to bring to market, so requests surface sporadically for GMP-grade or especially pure lots, and we scale accordingly. Chemical manufacturing never fits neatly into one box, and our batch records reflect every request that lands at our door.
There’s a myth in specialty fine chemicals that close analogs can substitute for each other without headache. We’ve tested this theory through repeated pilot runs. Using, for example, 3-bromo-5-hydroxybenzaldehyde, or omitting the bromo group entirely, leads to reaction pathways stalling, color changes, or, in the case of pharmaceuticals, lost biological activity. Many times, if a pharmaceutical screening group comes up empty with other isomers, they return to this compound as a reliable cornerstone.
Impurities present a less-discussed but very real practice point. We build every batch of 3-Bromo-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde with impurity profiles in mind. Halogen exchange, overbrominated species, or oxidized forms change the material’s handling properties. Over a decade of shipments, we’ve sent out trial lots for independent evaluation and received concrete performance data in return, confirming our suspicion: clean, tight impurity profiles reduce downtime at customer sites, save them solvent, and deliver cleaner end-products. Skipping that step might save a few dollars, but the real cost is process failures later.
Backtracking through our own archive, we’ve seen less quality-conscious material rejected at scale-up stages, when small-batch analogs might have passed muster in R&D. It’s for these real-world reasons that we over-invest in material verification, batch traceability, and continuous improvement. A mistake with a kilo of material in a bench-scale pilot can snowball into tens of thousands in costs when scaled up.
Handling 3-Bromo-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde means balancing utility with responsibility. Bromine-based chemicals bring unique safety concerns. Manufacturing personnel must respect personal protective equipment, efficient fume capture, and monitored air quality. We’ve learned from direct experience there’s no room to compromise with brominating agents, which can trigger health and environmental issues if poorly managed. All used bromine is recovered and neutralized in-house, avoiding wasteful releases or off-site disposal headaches.
We understand increasing customer demand for sustainable green chemistry options. While the nature of brominated aromatic chemistry poses intrinsic challenges, our research group has worked to replace legacy solvents with less hazardous alternatives and optimize protocols for minimal waste. Whenever a new regulatory restriction emerges, especially from regions with high scrutiny, we collect every certificate, MSDS revision, and compliance report to maintain legal supply chains. Our commitment doesn’t stop at paperwork: we send our technical managers to customer sites to train teams on safe handling and disposal, especially for first-time users.
As scrutiny grows around personal exposure and contamination limits, our facility maintains auditable records of every batch and its raw material origin. Customers occasionally check our documentation as part of their own cGMP due diligence. The value of documented, transparent sourcing and processing gets underscored when audits happen. Our belief comes down to this: if our process wouldn’t pass a regulator’s inspection, we don’t pass it on to anyone else.
Selling a drum of 3-Bromo-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde rarely marks the end of a transaction. Most of our long-term buyers need tailored advice covering storage, shelf-life, reactivity differences, or regulatory questions specific to their application. For pigment groups, small shifts in impurity levels can lead to big differences in color quality; for pharmaceutical houses, a stray contaminant can put entire batch records at risk. We build relationships by following up on every lot delivered—checking if it shipped in good condition, answering technical queries on lab results, and sharing our own process tweaks when clients encounter bottlenecks.
A recent example came up with a customer scaling up benzothiazole synthesis. Their route stuck at a bromide-coupling stage. By trading notes on process conditions and re-evaluating material specs, we helped them troubleshoot side reactions that had popped up from tiny batch-to-batch differences most suppliers would write off. That back-and-forth saved both teams time and spared them costly downtime. We treat these technical collaborations as integral, not as side-line service.
It’s easy reading marketing material to assume every batch matches the last, but reality sets in once real-world processes start. Quality-first production doesn’t mean just following ISO systems. It means fielding calls from upset production line managers when material looks off, tracking down the microscopic source of a blip on the chromatogram, and sometimes swallowing the cost of rework rather than shipping questionable material. We don’t claim to be perfect, but there’s no shortcut past “earning your keep” in front of customers who run million-dollar reactors. If our output burns clean, couples efficiently, and dissolves without complaint, we’ve justified the cost to our customer and to ourselves.
Time after time, process chemists, scale-up groups, and formulation teams have told us that certainty in raw material quality gives them their best days. Downtime from bad intermediates means lost market timing and product recalls. Knowing each drum is true to spec, has a full chromatographic record, and ships promptly, arms their process with reliability. From robust packaging to documented cold-chain or nitrogen-blanketing protocols, our team makes sure that 3-Bromo-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde doesn’t just arrive, but arrives ready for chemistry—no hitches, no quality slips, no surprises.
Through years of hands-on production, we have come to respect how small differences in process affect the way a compound behaves downstream. Our 3-Bromo-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde stands apart from material made through older, less refined routes—less odor drift, improved flow properties, and a sharp melting transition on every test. By controlling every gram, we not only meet but anticipate customer requirements.
Some bulk syntheses, built for lowest cost, run with minimal purification and higher impurity tolerances. Our decision to use stricter purification, even at the expense of batch yield, reflects customer priorities for reliability. Comparing our in-house analytics head-to-head with industry samples, we record consistently tighter impurity windows and better batch reproducibility. Process developers have written to us with performance comparisons—end-products made from our intermediate reach final purity faster, reducing both time and solvent in their finishing steps.
Meeting growing demand sometimes puts pressure on raw material markets and production schedules. Recent years brought a spike in demand from both life sciences and colorants developers. Our internal planning has shifted to multi-batch systems and larger reactors to control lead times and protect orders against supply chain shocks. Qualifying backup material sources, both domestic and international, guards customers from delays. Careful investment in automation has improved safety margins, but people always anchor our process—tenured operators, R&D chemists, and technical managers keep every kilogram honest.
We keep a close eye on changing regulations, evolving application fields, and requests for “greener” chemistry. While producing specialty aromatics always means striking a balance between technical requirements and environmental stewardship, we adapt quickly—testing pilot runs for process improvements, updating procedures per new regulatory findings, and constantly learning from feedback on downstream use. It’s not simply about meeting present needs, but anticipating the industry’s next questions.
Our perspective on 3-Bromo-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde comes from years behind reactors, not just reading from textbooks. We respect every challenge the compound poses—stubborn syntheses, exacting packaging, sensitive logistics, and dynamic regulatory standards. While competing products from trading houses or brokers fill some of the market, consistent production tied to verified analytical data, safety, and sustainability keeps our material relevant for the serious work required by pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty dye manufacturers alike.
We never lose sight of the fact that every drum shipped feeds a global chemistry chain spanning continents, industries, and life-altering products. Feedback loops from our long-term clients keep us focused—every improvement, every small fix, every avoidance of a process mishap becomes part of our evolving practice. For those who use our 3-Bromo-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde, the result is a material built not just to spec, but to the expectations of those who know the cost of a failed reaction. By blending decades of daily practice with open collaboration, we aim to keep our product—and ourselves—relevant and reliable in the constantly changing world of chemical manufacturing.