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3-Aminobiphenyl

    • Product Name 3-Aminobiphenyl
    • Alias auramine O
    • Einecs 202-177-1
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    967363

    Cas Number 2243-47-2
    Molecular Formula C12H11N
    Molar Mass 169.22 g/mol
    Appearance White to light brown solid
    Melting Point 65-69°C
    Boiling Point 345°C
    Density 1.17 g/cm³
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Flash Point 201°C
    Synonyms 3-Aminodiphenyl, m-Aminobiphenyl
    Pubchem Cid 6775
    Iupac Name 3-aminobiphenyl

    As an accredited 3-Aminobiphenyl factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle containing 25 grams of 3-Aminobiphenyl, sealed with a red cap, labeled with hazard and identification information.
    Shipping 3-Aminobiphenyl should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, clearly labeled and compliant with hazardous material regulations. Protect from physical damage, heat, and incompatible substances. Transport according to local, national, and international regulations, using UN-approved packaging. Handle with appropriate protective equipment, and ensure documentation references its toxic and possibly carcinogenic properties.
    Storage 3-Aminobiphenyl should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition, heat, and incompatible substances such as oxidizing agents. Protect from light and moisture. Label storage clearly as a hazardous chemical, and restrict access to authorized personnel. Personal protective equipment should be used when handling.
    Application of 3-Aminobiphenyl

    Applications of 3-Aminobiphenyl in Industrial Manufacturing

    3-Aminobiphenyl serves as a key intermediate in several specialized industrial segments. As a manufacturer, we supply high-purity material to downstream users who incorporate it into established chemical syntheses. The following application scenarios detail how major industries integrate 3-Aminobiphenyl into their formulation and production processes.

    1. Dye and Pigment Synthesis for High-Performance Colorants

    Producers of advanced azo dyes and organic pigments employ 3-Aminobiphenyl as a selective amine precursor. The aromatic structure supports diazotization and subsequent coupling to chromogenic partners, enabling synthesis of pigments with high tinctorial strength, solvent durability, and heat resistance for automotive and textile applications. Quality control teams monitor amino group reactivity and side-product formation throughout batch operations to maintain color purity and regulatory compliance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for aromatic amines
    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 Annex 4 (restricted amines in dyes)
    • EN 71-9 Toy Safety Standard (organic colorants)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3-10% by weight of total aromatic amines within the dye-forming step, adjusted based on target shade intensity and coupling efficiency

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters initial diazotization tank, followed by coupling in stirred reactors at controlled temperature and pH to generate pigment intermediates

    Final product types

    • Automotive OEM and refinish paints
    • Plastisol inks for synthetic textiles
    • High-durability printing pigments
    • Specialty azo classes for plastics coloration

    2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Manufacturing

    Active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) manufacturers require 3-Aminobiphenyl as a structured aromatic motif for certain heterocyclic compound syntheses used in research and development. Expert chemists assess its purity and byproduct profile during the formulation of specialized intermediates. Cleanroom handling and validated analytical workflows ensure downstream compliance in accordance with drug substance pathways, particularly in discovery and pilot plant operations for oncology-focused molecules.

    Industry compliance standards

    • United States Pharmacopeia (USP) General Chapter <467> Residual Solvents
    • International Council for Harmonisation (ICH Q7) GMP for APIs
    • European Pharmacopoeia 2.4.24 (aromatic amines, impurities control)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–2.5 molar equivalents within multi-component heterocyclic reaction steps, adjusted according to pathway optimization and scale-up yield parameters

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during key ring-closing, amination, or condensation stages on automated continuous-filling or batch reactors under controlled atmosphere

    Final product types

    • Custom-designed pharmaceutical intermediates
    • Lead compounds for anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory research
    • Reference standards for regulated substance testing

    3. Specialty Polymer Additives in Advanced Engineering Plastics

    Manufacturers of engineering-grade polymers use 3-Aminobiphenyl as a functional additive for modifying polyamides, polyimides, and related thermoplastics. Its aromatic amine group reacts with dianhydride or acid chloride monomers, tailoring chain architecture to achieve mechanical and dielectric properties required for high-performance electrical components or composite parts. Operators must control the feedstock addition to prevent cross-linking and maintain batch homogeneity.

    Industry compliance standards

    • UL 94 Flame Retardancy for Plastics
    • RoHS 2011/65/EU for restricted substances in electronic equipment
    • ASTM D5947-14 for polymer modifiers in plastics

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranging from 0.2 to 2.0% by total polymer mass, tuned for balancing structural reinforcement versus processability and final part specifications

    Downstream process integration

    • Directly dosed during melt blending or polymerization in extruders or reaction kettles; integration points specified by compounding engineers per polymer matrix

    Final product types

    • Electrical insulation components
    • High-temperature-resistant plastic housings
    • Specialty films for advanced electronics

    4. Chemical Reference Standards and Analytical Reagents

    Analytical labs, as well as manufacturers preparing chemical reference standards, utilize 3-Aminobiphenyl for assay calibration, residue analysis, and forensic control. Laboratories manage rigorous purity verification via HPLC, NMR, and MS to match regulatory reference specifications. The material enables trace-quantity spiking and serves as an internal standard or test control in validating detection protocols, especially for residual aromatic amine monitoring in environmental or food safety labs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO/IEC 17025:2017 for laboratory competence
    • EPA SW-846 Methods 8270D (semivolatile organic detection)
    • FDA 21 CFR 58 Good Laboratory Practice

    Typical usage ratio

    • Trace loading at 0.01–2 ppm depending on target matrix and instrument sensitivity; labs may adjust for calibration curve linearity

    Downstream process integration

    • Precisely weighed into sample prep, solution standards, or spiked for method validation at various stages of analytical protocol; handled in cleanroom environments

    Final product types

    • Certified chemical reference standards
    • Analytical control reagents
    • Laboratory test kits for aromatic amines
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    3-Aminobiphenyl: A Manufacturer’s Perspective on a Crucial Raw Material

    Building Essential Chemical Foundations

    For decades, we have been at the front lines of chemical production, working day and night to deliver critical intermediates that drive innovations in pharmaceuticals, dyes, and polymers. 3-Aminobiphenyl, also known as 3-aminodiphenyl or 3-Biphenylamine, stands out for its unique structure and performance in organic synthesis. Inside our factory, the journey of this compound begins long before it emerges as a glistening pale solid, ready for industrial use. We understand every pain point of large-scale synthesis and product consistency, and we pay close attention to the real needs, challenges, and benchmarks that set 3-Aminobiphenyl apart from other similar materials.

    Specifications That Make a Difference

    3-Aminobiphenyl comes in several grades, but our focus is on delivering material that meets tight purity standards. We routinely see purity levels of 99% or higher, verified through rigorous HPLC and GC analysis. The melting point of 83-87°C tells us all we need to know about integrity. An off-white to light tan, crystalline appearance signals absence of key contaminants. We know firsthand that moisture content, trace isomeric biphenylamines, and residual metals can affect catalyst loading and reactivity. Materials coming from our reactors remain reliably free from such issues due to strict controls in every batch.

    At a molecular weight of 169.22 g/mol, the compound’s structure (C12H11N) serves as a bridge between simpler anilines and more complex substituted biaryls. In the hands of our experienced operators, NMR, IR, and elemental analysis back up every shipment so research teams, process developers, and production leads never get a surprise in yield, color stability, or performance. No one likes variability, so we maintain single-lot origins for extended orders and bring full traceability for every drum or kilogram.

    Inside the Production Hall: Making 3-Aminobiphenyl

    Manufacturing 3-Aminobiphenyl is not just a matter of mixing. We invest heavily in monitoring, from raw inputs all the way to finished goods. Our reactors operate under strictly managed temperature and pressure parameters, since exothermic reactions and biphenyl isomerization can decrease throughput or affect quality. With each batch, we apply lessons learned from process upsets. Filtration, purification, and packing receive the full attention of our crew. Our product always undergoes repeated assays — this gives every research chemist or formulation expert downstream confidence in their own results.

    Workers on our plant floor recognize the hazards and intricacies, especially when handling aromatic amines prone to side reactions or polymerization. Daily training sessions and real-time monitoring not only minimize risks but also create a feedback loop between operations, quality assurance, and technical service. Missteps at any stage can result in uncontrolled dusting, loss of activity in derivatives, or contamination risks. We dig into each problem—not just as a compliance exercise but because our long-term partners depend on stability to scale their own processes.

    The Realities of Usage: Applications and Field Experience

    Our relationship with users of 3-Aminobiphenyl stretches from small R&D teams probing new targets, to multi-tonne consumers in pigment manufacture. 3-Aminobiphenyl plays a core role as a building block for diazotization reactions, enabling the synthesis of azo dyes and pigments that color textiles, plastics, inks, and more. The position of the amino group in the molecule creates rare opportunities for regioselective coupling, facilitating access to complex aromatic systems otherwise difficult to achieve.

    Pharmaceutical laboratories come to us not because we offer a commodity, but because our 3-Aminobiphenyl supports consistent bioactivity studies. In medicinal chemistry, even a minor impurity can mask real biological signals or interfere with receptor binding studies. Lead chemists have shared feedback that our attention to purity in 3-Aminobiphenyl has outlined clear SAR relationships in drug discovery cycles. Confidence in this compound shortens lead optimization campaigns and accelerates decision making.

    Some advanced materials groups exploit 3-Aminobiphenyl’s ability to serve as a precursor for high-performance polymers and functionalized biphenyl-based resins. They report that reliable starting material purity aids in achieving the controlled polymer architectures they need for electrical insulation, advanced coatings, and unique sensor designs. Every raw material choice downstream ultimately touches our processes, so we earn our place as a trusted partner through accountability.

    Real Differences: 3-Aminobiphenyl Versus Analogues

    Buyers frequently ask us how 3-Aminobiphenyl stacks up next to other aminated biphenyls such as 4-Aminobiphenyl or positional isomers. Technically, the positional change of the amino group on the biphenyl ring system dramatically impacts downstream chemistry. In diazo couplings, ortho- and para- isomers often behave differently. 4-Aminobiphenyl, for example, has attracted regulatory attention because of its toxicological profile, particularly its carcinogenicity. Our 3-Aminobiphenyl delivers a safer handling experience and finds favor in academic studies where side-by-side testing calls for multiple analogues, but with the need for clear differentiation.

    Differences are not abstract — users report distinct yields, purification ease, and reactivity between isomers. Our technical team consults directly with process engineers to advise on which biphenylamine offers specific outcomes in color performance or reactivity. In colorants, 3-Aminobiphenyl-based pigments frequently feature superior fastness and less tendency to oxidize compared to materials prepared from the para isomer. As a result, customers in specialty dye production maintain stable recipes without the need to reformulate when switching supply sources.

    We document cross-lab test results and invest in customer site visits to validate claims, especially for those scaling from pilot to commercial production. Our feedback loops mean our own chemists learn how even subtle specification adjustments ripple through a customer’s process chain, from filtration rates to regulatory submission hurdles. We welcome customers who can articulate their use context so we can recommend optimal grades and batch sizes, minimizing waste and nonconformance rates.

    Addressing Industry Challenges and Market Trends

    Users today expect more than raw material. Growing regulatory demands and sustainability questions mean every shipment comes with full documentation, including analysis certificates, statement of origin, and where required, analytical data on trace impurities. Some customers specifically require detailed process understanding in the face of newer REACH and TSCA reporting. Our technical teams track the ever-changing compliance environment and anticipate new documentation requirements each season.

    We know that sourcing transparency grows in importance as finished goods flow into diverse and tightly regulated markets. For 3-Aminobiphenyl, traceability and material characterization go hand in hand, whether shipped domestically or internationally. Routine audits from purchasing consortia remind us to keep records airtight. Response to changing environmental regulations also drives our ongoing efforts in green chemistry. We actively research new catalysts and less hazardous solvents for biphenyl amination, aiming to curb emissions and reduce the lifecycle impact of our facility. These initiatives are not only targets for accreditation — they create measurable value for downstream buyers tasked with justifying their own environmental disclosures.

    Occasionally, geopolitical shifts or supply disruptions can put strains on raw material availability, from basic aniline derivatives to rare metal reagents. Direct control over production operations — from upstream chemical streams to end-process purification — protects our customers from sudden shortages and spot market price shocks. We maintain safety stocks, schedule regular plant maintenance, and supplement on-site capabilities with laboratory testing so deliveries arrive on time and in spec.

    Health, Safety, and Quality — No Compromises

    Owning every step from synthesis to final QC means our responsibility does not end at shipment. The amine group present in 3-Aminobiphenyl creates potential health risks at elevated exposures, and we take every precaution in design and operation to safeguard workers and community. Our site engineering includes advanced ventilation, closed-system charging, and waste containment well above legal minima. We train not just for OSHA compliance but for practical threat reduction in the event of spills or process upsets.

    Regular dialogue with local authorities and nearby companies ensures that our handling protocols reflect the latest in safety guidance. Our regulatory teams proactively review emerging toxicological data and revise labels, shipment documents, and operator procedures in response to new findings. Each container leaving our plant comes with full MSDS and safe handling information. Partnership for us means anticipating customer and environmental risks rather than just responding to incidents.

    Active investment in on-site analytics — spanning NMR, GC-MS, HPLC, and titration — shortens customer troubleshooting cycles. If a problem arises, we can quickly compare in-plant tests against customer results and zero in on the source. This fast turnaround becomes critical when working with high-value or time-sensitive productions, where lost days can multiply across process chains.

    Collaborative Solutions for a Changing Industry

    Scientific research and manufacturing never stand still. Over the past decade, customers have pushed for higher purity, new serialization protocols, and closure of supply vulnerabilities in every specialty chemical we produce. 3-Aminobiphenyl stands as a prime example where small improvements upstream ripple all the way to finished consumer products, from brighter dyes to safer polymers and more reliable pharmaceuticals.

    Our technical service teams keep open lines with researchers exploring advanced applications — such as OLED materials, niche ligands, or biochemical probes — offering insight on solubility, reactivity, and impurity profiles based on real-world data. This hands-on approach leads to small process tweaks that improve isolation yields, cut solvent usage, or enable easier scale-up at the client’s facility. Our batch data forms the backbone of many regulatory filings, so accuracy underpins every certificate we generate.

    In collaboration with industry partners, we invest in pilot-scale studies and feedback loops designed to future-proof our offerings. Shared technical challenges, from regulatory bottlenecks to performance optimization, attract joint R&D projects. Open communication supports prompt adjustment of manufacturing parameters should customer requirements shift, whether to limit specific spectral impurities, deliver tailored packaging, or guarantee certified free-from lists for strict downstream applications.

    On supply logistics, close ties with shipping partners and constant review of warehousing protocols further reduce risk of delays or degradation. As nimble response is crucial for research teams and just-in-time manufacturers alike, our order systems support flexible lot sizes and rapid turnaround, preventing bottlenecks from slowing progress.

    A Final Word from the Producer’s Floor

    The years spent refining the manufacture and supply of 3-Aminobiphenyl have taught us that there are no shortcuts to trust or performance. Laboratories and production facilities choose us for a reason: they see tangible results in every batch, whether in the rich tints of a new pigment, the dependable performance of a polymer, or the reproducibility of a medicinal candidate. We listen to our partners not just at the contracting stage, but with every re-order and every technical query. These relationships shape our daily operations far more than any spec sheet ever could.

    Our commitment as a chemical manufacturer goes well beyond producing a compound. We deal in reliability, technical support, and direct accountability — qualities often missing in a commoditized world. 3-Aminobiphenyl remains a challenging, rewarding material to produce, and our ongoing investment in technology, people, and sustainability reflects the shared goals of every customer who chooses to work with us. The feedback, hurdles, and successes over the years have driven us toward ever higher standards, ensuring that every shipment leaves our gate as more than just a product, but as a proven solution borne from experience.