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HS Code |
935715 |
| Chemicalname | 3-Amino-5-Phenylpyrazole |
| Molecularformula | C9H9N3 |
| Molecularweight | 159.19 g/mol |
| Casnumber | 15257-97-5 |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Meltingpoint | 183-185°C |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water; soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and DMSO |
| Purity | Typically ≥ 98% |
| Synonyms | 5-Phenyl-1H-pyrazol-3-amine |
| Smiles | c1ccc(cc1)c2cc(nn2)N |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C9H9N3/c10-9-6-8(11-12-9)7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-6H,10H2 |
As an accredited 3-Amino-5-Phenylpyrazole factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The packaging consists of a 25g amber glass bottle, tightly sealed, with a chemical-resistant label clearly stating "3-Amino-5-Phenylpyrazole." |
| Shipping | 3-Amino-5-Phenylpyrazole is shipped in sealed, appropriately labeled containers to prevent moisture and light exposure. Packaging complies with chemical safety regulations, ensuring safe handling during transit. Materials Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) is included, with transport following all applicable local, national, and international regulations concerning hazardous chemicals. |
| Storage | 3-Amino-5-Phenylpyrazole should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Keep it away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Ensure proper labeling and handle with suitable protective equipment. Store at room temperature and avoid moisture to maintain chemical stability. |
Applications of 3-Amino-5-Phenylpyrazole in Industrial Manufacturing3-Amino-5-Phenylpyrazole is a specialized heterocyclic intermediate produced in our facility for advanced synthesis requirements. Below we outline how downstream manufacturers integrate this raw material in key industrial segments, focusing on process details and regulatory context for each. 1. Pharmaceutical Active Ingredient SynthesisMany manufacturers utilize 3-Amino-5-Phenylpyrazole as a core intermediate for the synthesis of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and central nervous system agents. In multi-step syntheses, this compound enables regioselective functionalization in pyrazole-based scaffolds, facilitating API development for analgesics and certain anxiolytics. Its reactivity supports precise ring modification and amine coupling, often under GMP-compliant conditions in closed systems to ensure traceability and batch consistency. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Synthesis (Fungicide Precursor)Leading crop protection manufacturers employ this compound as a pyrazole ring source in the development of modern fungicides. It undergoes chlorination, alkylation, or sulfonation during intermediate stages of triazole and strobilurin-type compound synthesis. Strict in-process controls govern usage to meet both regulatory residue limits and environmental requirements, ensuring downstream formulations protect yields with minimized ecological impact. Industry compliance standards
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3. Dye and Pigment Intermediate ProductionSpecialty pigment and dye firms use this chemical to build complex azo and pyrazole-based chromophores for high-performance textile, ink, and plastic coloration systems. The amine group facilitates diazotization reactions, while the phenyl moiety supports stability and tone control in finished pigments. Production lines emphasize closed-loop processing to prevent contamination and to meet global restrictions on hazardous substances in colorants for sensitive applications. Industry compliance standards
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4. Veterinary Pharmaceutical IntermediateProducers of veterinary drug substances apply 3-Amino-5-Phenylpyrazole as a dedicated building block for antipyretic and anti-inflammatory actives targeted for livestock. Batch synthesis under veterinary GMP systems ensures that the intermediate matches purity and documentation benchmarks required for feed additive approval in the EU, US, and Asia. Formulators deploy this raw material for structural modification to enhance metabolic stability in animal health actives. Industry compliance standards
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Years of working with pyrazole derivatives in our plant have taught us that not all intermediates behave with the predictability required in modern chemical manufacture. With 3-Amino-5-Phenylpyrazole, known here simply as APP among our team, we serve customers who need both purity and reproducibility for scalable reactions. We produce APP under strict temperature and pressure controls, closely managing reaction times during cyclization and amination. Downstream users prefer our material because it maintains consistent color, particle size, and flow characteristics from batch to batch—qualities that save hours during downstream processing and quality control.
As a crystalline white to off-white solid, APP delivers a chemical formula of C9H9N3 with a molecular weight around 159.19 g/mol. These numbers have meaningful consequences in high-volume processes where calculations get repeated on a daily basis. In process development, chemists want to trust any new lot without wondering if one shipment will clog their lines or show a stray chromatographic peak. We have tweaked solvent volumes and adopted filtration media that give us both high yields and a product that doesn't generate particulate during transfer or dissolution.
Every operator on our floor knows the time lost during unplanned filtration steps or product rework. Through control of each parameter, from starting benzaldehyde derivatives to the final dry-down, we’ve reduced variability in melting point and insoluble residue. Our APP typically shows a melting range between 158°C and 162°C. Moisture content after vacuum-drying stays below 0.5%, with purity often confirmed above 99% by HPLC and NMR. We don’t claim that by chance; daily process logs, retention samples, and supplier traceability have built credibility with long-term partners.
Customers in the pharmaceutical sector insist on certificates showing tight control, but we believe in internal standards beyond regulatory boxes. Only APP batches matching our release criteria for purity, residual solvent, and spectroscopic signature leave our warehouse. We run IR and LC-MS fingerprint comparisons between each lot and our long-held library standards. Years of batch-to-batch data help us catch inconsistencies in early stages, so failures do not travel down the chain.
Much of the value in 3-Amino-5-Phenylpyrazole stems from its role as a core intermediate. Over the last decade, we have supported academic and industrial customers synthesizing a wide variety of pyrazole-based pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its electron-rich amino site and phenyl ring let chemists build more complex molecules for APIs like anti-inflammatory drugs, kinase inhibitors, and experimental antivirals. The structure promotes regioselectivity in electrophilic substitution and builds reliable heterocyclic frameworks for SAR studies.
We’ve seen increased requests for this compound over the past five years as R&D efforts target pyrazole motifs more often. Compared with other amino-pyrazoles, the additional phenyl group on the 5-position blocks unwanted side reactions during step-growth synthesis. Formulators working with simple 3-aminopyrazole struggle with excessive reactivity and poor purification steps; the phenylated variant avoids these headaches. In scale-up use, chemists report APP’s primary amine responds well in acylation and diazotization, supporting both library screening and route scouting.
Feedback loops with several downstream partners have shown that switching to our material reduces batch-end rework by nearly half. Our solid APP dissolves rapidly in common polar solvents like DMF, DMSO, and ethanol, and shows low insoluble content even after several months of storage under dry nitrogen. This stability matters for labs working on tight project timelines. We invest in repeated packaging trials, shuttling containers through seasonal temperature cycling and vibration exposure—every time a drum leaves the facility, we know glass, fiber, and foil linings will keep the product uncontaminated until final use.
We have refined our granulation and sieving so the product packs uniformly, lowering the risk of drum-bottom compaction and making it easy to aliquot for both automated and manual dispensing systems. Not every customer needs high throughput, but for those working at the pilot or plant scale, subtle differences in physical properties become critical. On several occasions, teams transitioning from research-grade or import material reached out to discuss issues with clumping and inconsistencies. After review and sample testing, switching to our APP cut their dissolution times significantly, letting them move forward without extended sonication or pre-dissolving steps.
Teams engaged in custom synthesis and process optimization demand clarity and reliability. We work with clients who require APP for scale-up projects, where a single off-spec batch could stall a kilo campaign. In our experience, high-throughput parallel synthesis in pharma often favors materials that combine high solubility, clean melting behavior, and no trace of chlorinated intermediates. Our protocols prevent cross-contamination with other pyrazole analogs or halogenated precursors. We batch-test for trace metals and residual solvents, ensuring compatibility with downstream metal-catalyzed couplings or hydrogenation steps.
The regulatory landscape continues to press for ever-lower impurity levels in intermediates. Since several API filings reference pyrazole intermediates, supply chain traceability and documentation have become part of daily operations here. Every batch produces a full analytical package, available for customer review. Repeated audits and process reviews by our customers—especially from Europe and the United States—have helped us identify and close even subtle compliance gaps, building trust over years of supply.
Beyond pharmaceuticals, our team witnessed first-hand the rise of APP in pesticide, herbicide, and seed treatment R&D. Crop protection chemistries often rely on heterocyclic scaffolds that improve uptake and bioavailability. Our partners in agrochemical R&D have reported that our APP’s batch uniformity allows for reliable pilot-scale synthesis without scale-related impurities. During scale transfer, even minor deviations in physical properties can create formulation challenges. Before beginning large campaigns, we send out pre-shipment samples and arrange technical calls to compare solubility, filterability, and assay to customer specifications.
Most customers using APP in crop protection research report improved reproducibility in pilot trials, as our product shows narrow melting range and consistent assay strength. The fewer man-hours spent adjusting for raw material inconsistencies, the quicker teams can qualify new candidates for field testing—a key to staying competitive as regulatory and environmental pressures mount.
We understand that not everyone requires the highest purity grade at all times, but our main customers rarely gamble with material they suspect may contain unknown byproducts or solvent residues. Some makers may supply pyrazoles with broader specifications, but here, each batch meets the same purity and performance standards, whether for early-stage screening or GMP-intermediate supply. Our retention samples and lot reserve program allow customers to source additional quantities from an identical production run, ensuring continuity in long-term studies or regulatory submissions.
Some competitors push out fast-turn, low-cost variants targeting commodity intermediates. That approach fails to provide the process documentation, analytics, and packaging consistency demanded in regulated sectors. Our long-held commitment to full disclosure of raw material sources and processing conditions reassures project managers worried about unpredictable shifts in supply quality. For customers new to APP, we organize side-by-side comparison trials, offering both a data-driven and hands-on look at how our product processes against others. These efforts save time and reduce the frustration of troubleshooting unexpected analytical findings down the line.
Manufacturing at scale continually forces us to refine our approach to minimize lot-to-lot variation and maintain robust surface and handling properties. The biggest hurdles often involve fine control over moisture and particle size distribution. Our team closely monitors drying curves post-crystallization, adjusting vacuum setpoints and tray loads to hit target moisture levels without over-drying the material and risking static or fine dust formation.
Analytical support remains essential, especially when customers request additional data beyond our routine release package. Over the years, we have added capabilities for additional MS and GC screening, differentiating minute levels of residual process byproducts. Our laboratory team cycles through new sampling and homogenization techniques to eliminate blind spots and catch isolated inhomogeneities before shipment.
Logistics present another set of challenges: fluctuating seasonal temperatures, extended storage times, and evolving regulatory requirements for shipping and labeling. By working with packaging suppliers and investing in temperature-mapping studies, we’ve selected containers and liners that maintain product consistency across routes and climates.
The evolving nature of customer projects means synthesis scale or final application can shift quickly. We maintain open communication channels for technical support and timely documentation updates, reducing administrative friction as projects pivot from research scale toward pilot or plant implementation.
Partners who started with small research-scale vials frequently return for larger volumes once their projects pass hit-to-lead or field trial thresholds. We offer batch reservation and documentation continuity for extended studies—often holding retention samples and detailed batch history available for retrospective evaluation. Our technical support team assists with troubleshooting, such as solubility screens or formulation advice, informed by years of working with APP’s nuanced properties.
Several partners prefer visiting our facility to discuss their project needs, and we welcome the chance to walk through our processes, review production records, and share insights into handling and scale-up experience. These relationships extend beyond transactions and enable us to adapt to customer feedback, helping us spot opportunities for further improvement, such as packaging innovation or additional analytics that support end use.
Sustainable production matters. From inception, our plant prioritized the closed handling of solvents and recovery of byproducts. Our synthesis route for APP minimizes chlorinated waste and uses solvents we can recover and recycle, keeping emissions and water discharge below local and international guidelines. All process water and wash solutions run through onsite treatment facilities before discharge, and spent mother liquors are processed for solvent recycling and energy recovery.
Handling pyrazole intermediates at scale presents exposure risks, so operator safety stands as a daily priority. We continually review and update SOPs based on feedback from auditors and recent incident investigations. Protective equipment specifications, local exhaust systems, and automated transfer lines all play parts in keeping both product and people safe through every shift.
For customers, we provide clear recommendations for safe storage, handling, and disposal, based on both regulatory obligations and decades of combined team experience. Feedback loops with our shipping partners and customers have led to new secondary containment protocols and updated UN labeling practices, making sure compliance is never an afterthought.
In the end, our goal is always to demystify how APP can best fit into each user’s process. Our chemists and process engineers regularly troubleshoot with client teams, comparing application data or helping with alternate dissolution or derivatization protocols. The lab regularly runs small-scale trial reactions using our own APP lots to confirm compatibility with emerging synthetic routes and to catch any issues that might arise before customers run larger batches. This approach ensures guidance comes not just from theoretical knowledge, but from practical, ongoing use.
Our team welcomes questions on blending, stability, filterability, and other technical nuances. With every customer, we aim to build a partnership based on science, data, and trust—not just meeting minimum specification sheets, but working toward project success at every scale.
Making 3-Amino-5-Phenylpyrazole is more than offering a checklist of purity or standard grades. It relies on continual attention to process, input from partners, and rigorous testing at each step. Investing in robust protocols for both manufacturing and support lets clients build on a dependable supply chain for demanding pharma and agrochemical applications. Our product is the end result of incremental improvements, attention to small details, and sustained conversations with the people actually using these materials every day. For teams working at the forefront of synthesis, reliable intermediates make innovation less risky and open the door to new discoveries.