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HS Code |
935308 |
| Chemical Name | 3-Amino-5-Nitrobenzotrifluoride |
| Molecular Formula | C7H5F3N2O2 |
| Molecular Weight | 206.12 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 328-84-7 |
| Appearance | Light yellow to brown crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 83-86°C |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents |
| Density | 1.62 g/cm3 (approximate) |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Smiles | CC1=CC(=CC(=C1N)[N+](=O)[O-])C(F)(F)F |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C7H5F3N2O2/c8-7(9,10)5-1-2-6(12(13)14)4(11)3-5/h1-3H,11H2 |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area |
| Hazard Class | Irritant |
As an accredited 3-Amino-5-Nitrobenzotrifluoride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The packaging consists of a 100-gram amber glass bottle, tightly sealed with a screw cap, and labeled with hazard and chemical information. |
| Shipping | 3-Amino-5-nitrobenzotrifluoride should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, moisture, and incompatible substances. It is classified as hazardous, so appropriate labeling and documentation are required. Transport must comply with local, national, and international regulations for hazardous chemicals. Handle with care to avoid spills and exposure. |
| Storage | 3-Amino-5-nitrobenzotrifluoride should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents and bases. Protect it from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Use appropriate chemical storage cabinets, clearly labeled, and restrict access to trained personnel. Always follow proper chemical hygiene and regulatory guidelines. |
Applications of 3-Amino-5-Nitrobenzotrifluoride in Industrial Manufacturing3-Amino-5-Nitrobenzotrifluoride serves as a key intermediate in specialized chemical processes. Below are the primary industrial sectors where this material integrates directly into advanced downstream manufacturing, supported by industrial standards and operational requirements. 1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Intermediate SynthesisMany pharmaceutical API manufacturers rely on 3-Amino-5-Nitrobenzotrifluoride to introduce precise amino and nitro functionalities in the custom synthesis development stage. This compound plays a critical role in multi-step processes, such as the synthesis of selective kinase inhibitors or advanced antineoplastic agents, due to its electron-withdrawing trifluoromethyl group. It enters specifically during the condensation or halogenation stage, allowing controlled derivatization under anhydrous conditions with strict impurity profile management. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Synthesis (Herbicide and Fungicide Intermediates)Producers of advanced agrochemical actives utilize 3-Amino-5-Nitrobenzotrifluoride in the synthesis of complex nitroaromatic building blocks for selective herbicides and fungicides. The compound is added in the amidation or further nitration stage, enabling fine-tuning of bioactivity and environmental persistence. Regulatory demands for purity and traceability necessitate batch-specific quality records throughout production. Industry compliance standards
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3. Specialty Dye and Pigment ManufacturingIn the colorants sector, 3-Amino-5-Nitrobenzotrifluoride finds application as a precursor for azo and nitro dyes, where it offers strong colorfastness and chemical stability due to its substituted aromatic ring. Manufacturers introduce the material in the diazotization or coupling stage, generally under acidic conditions, to yield vivid dispersions and specialty pigments for textile and industrial coatings. Rigorous control of trace impurities and particle size distribution ensures compliance with both performance and toxicological parameters. Industry compliance standards
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4. Electronics Chemical Process Intermediates (Liquid Crystal and Display Materials)Selected electronics material manufacturers incorporate 3-Amino-5-Nitrobenzotrifluoride in the design of advanced aromatic compounds for use in liquid crystal display (LCD) and organic optoelectronic materials. The compound serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of trifluoromethylated aromatic compounds, enhancing dielectric properties and thermal stability. Processing must maintain ultrapure standards to prevent ionic contamination, with extensive trace metals analysis throughout each lot. Industry compliance standards
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From years of producing specialized aromatic compounds, we see a steady demand for high-purity 3-Amino-5-Nitrobenzotrifluoride. In our facility, the product receives the internal model code ANBT-98, recognizing its typical assay requirements—minimum content of 98%. Chemists routinely rely on the fine balance of electron-withdrawing and electron-donating groups on the benzene ring, and this compound delivers that combination. Its molecular structure, marked by both trifluoromethyl and nitro groups, provides not just stability but controlled reactivity. The amine on the phenyl ring supports straightforward amidations, acylations, and further derivatizations.
Consistently meeting batch-to-batch color and purity specifications drives more straightforward downstream syntheses. Every lot comes as a yellow-to-orange crystalline powder, representing a precise process that minimizes colored side products. In large-scale production, we've refined our process to reduce impurities such as ortho- or meta-substituted isomers that often complicate isolation and waste precious raw materials. Our experience shows that excessive isomer content is more than an analytical nuisance—it adds time and cost in subsequent synthetic stages, especially in fine chemical and pharmaceutical manufacture.
Direct users are mostly chemists in drug discovery, agrochemical development, and electronics, all searching for molecules that can serve as both scaffolds and intermediates for advanced transformations. The power of the trifluoromethyl group lies in fine-tuning electronic properties; the presence of both a nitro and an amino group unlocks unique selectivity for selective bonding and precise functionalization. Customers expect each drum to behave the same way in multistep reactions, whether nucleophilic aromatic substitution or meticulous reductions. Over the past decade, we have responded to questions from pharmaceutical process teams about unwanted byproducts or inconsistent lot performance. By narrowing the product specification and refining our process for purging metallic contaminants and residual solvents well below regulatory limits, we have achieved stable downstream crystallizations and reproducible yields in our clients' hands.
Users often mention challenges in scaling reactions from laboratory to production levels. We invest significant R&D to keep particle size distribution uniform and to control moisture content—often specified at less than 0.5%—so customers don’t encounter caking or inconsistent charging into reactors. Semi-finished product flows uninterrupted into high-pressure reactors and slurry pumps. Years ago, one batch failure can cost millions if a critical impurity passes undetected. That's why we implemented on-line spectroscopy and robust statistical process controls to flag deviations early and keep deliveries punctual and reliable.
When chemists evaluate aromatic nitroamines, they often compare 3-Amino-5-Nitrobenzotrifluoride with similar molecules—such as plain 3-Amino-5-Nitrobenzene, 3-Amino-5-Nitrobenzoic acid, or their methylated relatives. What sets our product apart is the effect of the trifluoromethyl group, which pushes electron density away from the ring and creates selective activation in certain positions of the benzene moiety. The electron-deficient ring can stabilize intermediates, and it opens doors to different reactions compared to the monohalogenated, methylated, or non-fluorinated variants. 3-Amino-5-Nitrobenzotrifluoride regularly gives higher yield and greater selectivity in aromatic nucleophilic substitution compared to methyl or carboxy derivatives, thanks to the unique interplay of amine and CF3 groups.
The CF3 group resists oxidation and hydrolysis, so this molecule proves more robust during rigorous chemical transformations or under harsh storage conditions. Users in the agrochemical sector particularly favor this stability, as it reduces the risk of degradation during long-distance shipping and warehousing. While methyl- or carboxy-substituted nitroanilines often degrade or polymerize, especially in warm or humid environments, our experience finds ANBT-98 keeps its integrity over many months even when inventories build up.
Modern process chemistry places premium value on batch predictability—nasty surprises in reactivity, color, or purity can throw off entire production runs. By sticking with 3-Amino-5-Nitrobenzotrifluoride that matches tight specifications, customers eliminate many unknowns. In our reactors, real-world performance always trumps textbook theory; only through repeated customer feedback did we learn which minor impurities ruin specific end uses. Feedback from electronics materials producers showed that trace iron or zinc (often introduced during older manufacturing routes) causes interference during deposition or plating. By switching to exclusively non-metallic reagents in our nitration and reduction steps, we slashed heavy metal residues down to single-digit ppm levels—addressing the root cause identified by our clients’ quality teams.
Not every production challenge happens at the bench scale. As manufacturers who have weathered solvent shortages, logistics delays, and raw material contamination, we maintain secondary supply routes for key inputs—including fluorobenzene precursors—and keep thorough records to trace every batch from raw material receipt through finished lot shipment. Every single barrel leaving the facility carries a unique tracking code, linking that product to its raw material sources, operator logs, laboratory records, and shipment details. This allows our customers to meet ever-more stringent regulatory demands for traceability in the pharmaceutical and specialty chemical landscapes.
Handling aromatic nitroamines takes more than routine safety reviews. On our shop floor, we saw misconceptions in the market about nitro compounds driving exaggerated fears about toxicity and environmental impact. The reality is, risk comes from poor containment, improper waste handling, and lack of operator training. Through robust batch step controls and scrubbers, our site runs with virtually undetectable emissions of nitroaromatic vapors—confirmable by continuous monitoring. Over years of partnership, regulators have reviewed our containment and effluent control systems. After collecting extensive data, including in-line filtration and air quality checks, we received high marks for minimizing both employee exposure and off-site environmental risk.
The trifluoromethyl unit on the benzene ring often triggers extra regulatory scrutiny in regions where persistent organofluorine contamination worries are high. This puts pressure on producers to close the loop in their operations, reclaiming spent solvents and efficiently destroying waste containing trifluoroacetate species. From direct experience, neglecting post-reaction waste treatment leads to regulatory penalties and disrupts customer deliveries. Our investments in high-temperature plasma incinerators for side-streams containing organofluorine have paid off—no detectable organofluorine residues are released to land or water. Customers who faced trouble importing from less disciplined sources have switched to our material to keep their own compliance headroom.
Pharmaceutical producers incorporate ANBT-98 into key steps of heterocycle formation and as a nucleophile for condensation or reductive amination protocols. Customers point to its amine and nitro groups as highly orthogonal functional handles, allowing stepwise synthesis of diversified libraries for lead optimization in drug discovery. Teams working with peptide-based scaffolds appreciate the mild conditions needed for coupling; the activated ring system simplifies acylation routes and shortens purification steps. In contrast, non-fluorinated analogs often suffer from sluggish reactivity or unwanted side-reactions, extending cycle times and raising manufacturing costs.
Outside pharma, we support agrochemical producers as they introduce ANBT-98 into new herbicide and fungicide structures. The trifluoromethyl group pushes the activity spectrum in unique directions; field results demonstrate improved rain-fastness and environmental persistence where simple nitrobenzenes fall short. Users in dye and pigment sectors mention benefits such as superior lightfastness, hue intensity, and improved solvent resistance for textile and plastics coloration. In printed electronics, ANBT-98 appears in advanced formulations for OLED manufacturing and arylation reactions leading to high-dielectric materials. Time and again, researchers return to ANBT-98 as their go-to intermediate in exploratory work, paving the way for new patents and products.
Years in this industry show that not all 3-amino-nitrobenzenes are made the same way. Older nitration methods, using mixed acid charges, produce more waste acid and more unwanted isomers, requiring extra energy to separate and purify. We switched early on to a controlled catalytic nitration protocol, holding reaction parameters within narrow windows and using continuous-flow technology. That lets us limit by-products, cut acid use, and recycle spent reactants—reducing both environmental burdens and process downtime. Our amination step follows strict temperature and pH regimes, using robust scrubbers to capture stray ammonia and avoid off-odors or emissions. End users have witnessed the difference: product from our process arrives with a consistent melting point, color index, and HPLC purity, matching the same metrics year on year.
That commitment extends past synthetic yield. Package integrity often determines not just chemical quality but safe, efficient handling on customer sites. We use lined steel drums and bulk bags with inner aluminum foil to block both moisture and ambient air, addressing the sensitivity of ANBT-98 to prolonged exposure. On the shipping dock, we train handlers to verify tamper seals, thus avoiding accidental contamination. Mistakes are expensive; over the years, we've replaced entire lots following a minor label error or when drums suffered dents in transit. By learning from every situation, we build customer trust in the reliability of every delivery.
Our experience reveals that most end-user problems can be traced to overlooked process details. One major customer in Southern Europe ran into inconsistent crystallization and different grain structures each batch—eventually traced to minor variations in the moisture content of our product. Working together, we adjusted packaging seals and implemented silica desiccant protocols. That cooperative troubleshooting recovered hundreds of kilos and restored confidence. Several users in Southeast Asia faced caking problems and unexpected byproduct formation in hot humid climates. In response, we designed a more robust inner liner for bulk packs and educated customer handlers to store product well below 30°C, even during monsoon seasons.
Supply chain interruptions continually threaten manufacturing schedules, especially during global crises affecting fluorinated raw materials. Instead of leaving clients to hunt substitutes or fall behind on contracted supply, we maintain an inventory buffer for prompt shipment and partner with more than one supplier for critical fluorobenzene inputs. Proactive risk assessment, rather than forced downtime, defines resilient supply in our industry. Fielding customer audits at our site, we provide full transparency into production logbooks, QA records, and shipment histories, so that uncertainties are addressed before minor defects spiral into rejected lots or contract penalties.
Traceability and regulatory compliance remain central concerns for advanced materials manufacturers. Pharmaceutical buyers in particular demand granular documentation, including impurity profiles, residual solvent data, and batch genealogy. Meeting these expectations, we deploy comprehensive chromatography and spectroscopy evaluations, archiving certificates of analysis for every lot. When non-conformities appear, our in-house analytical team investigates root causes, implements corrective actions, and documents findings for both internal learning and customer peace of mind.
With customers increasingly pursuing international approvals, we expanded document support to cover common regulatory submissions, such as EU REACH registration dossiers and US Drug Master File cross-references. Collaborative regulatory submissions often highlight the need for reproducible impurity profiles; some minor aromatic contaminants might appear harmless but can undermine both patent coverage and drug safety in the eyes of authorities. By moving to continuous improvement protocols, we identify and control even low-level byproducts years before they pose legal or process risks for our clients.
Looking ahead, we keep pace with customer research and fast-moving regulations by re-examining every aspect of the molecule's life cycle. As synthetic routes to more highly functionalized aromatic compounds advance, we look at integrating green chemistry principles, reducing solvent use through more atom-efficient catalytic processes, and testing bio-based alternative feedstocks. Early tests with intensified microwave chemistry and alternative, less hazardous nitrating agents suggest pathways to higher process efficiency and even cleaner impurity profiles. These investments reflect broader shifts across specialty chemical production, as the industry responds to customer and societal expectations for safer, less resource-intensive supply chains.
Bulk customers voice concern over the future cost and availability of fluorinated aromatics, with some regulators signaling stricter controls on industrial fluorine emissions. Recognizing this, we take part in ongoing industry consortia and advocate for pragmatic, science-based regulations that balance environmental protection with uninterrupted supply for key industries. By transparently sharing our process improvements and environmental controls, we hope to build confidence among end users and regulators alike, reinforcing the role of ANBT-98 as a building block in essential, innovative chemistry.
The lessons we've learned—maintaining tight product specifications, anticipating regulatory evolution, and working closely with every link in the supply chain—keep each batch of 3-Amino-5-Nitrobenzotrifluoride fit for purpose. As our customers tackle tomorrow’s research, diagnostics, and industrial challenges, we continue to invest in the quality, safety, and reliability of this critical molecule, supporting innovation and progress across industries.