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3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid

    • Product Name 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid
    • Alias 3-Amino-5-bromobenzoic acid
    • Einecs 253-669-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    651967

    Chemical Name 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid
    Cas Number 32762-44-8
    Molecular Formula C7H6BrNO2
    Molecular Weight 216.04 g/mol
    Appearance Off-white to light brown solid
    Melting Point 259-261 °C
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water; soluble in organic solvents like DMSO
    Storage Conditions Store at 2-8°C, dry and tightly closed container
    Synonyms 5-Bromo-3-aminobenzoic acid
    Smiles C1=C(C=C(C=C1Br)N)C(=O)O
    Inchi InChI=1S/C7H6BrNO2/c8-5-1-4(7(10)11)2-6(9)3-5/h1-3H,9H2,(H,10,11)

    As an accredited 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

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    Application of 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid

    Applications of 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    As the direct manufacturer of 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid, we specialize in serving advanced industrial clients requiring precise aromatic intermediates for fine chemical synthesis. Our materials are engineered for integration into regulated downstream processes, with full traceability and compliance support for differentiated end uses. Below we outline selected industrial scenarios where this intermediate demonstrates reliable production value and regulatory fit.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for API Development

    Our 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid supports key coupling steps in the development of active pharmaceutical ingredients, particularly in anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor compound synthesis. Research-driven API manufacturers use this intermediate for the assembly of heterocyclic frameworks where aromatic amine and halogen substituents are critical, meeting purity standards for subsequent GMP production. Its reactivity allows for controllable modifications before core ring closure, minimizing side reactions and reducing impurity burden at scale.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP-NF and Ph. Eur. monograph specifications where applicable to downstream API
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 211 cited for finished API cGMP
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2%–2% by molar proportion per batch, adjusted by intended heterocycle and route design

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters after initial ring substitution during multi-step synthesis, prior to condensation or Suzuki coupling
    • Used as a limiting reagent for selective amide or imine functionalization
    • Applied in one-pot synthesis or staged crystallization as purity control dictates

    Final product types

    • Small molecule APIs (e.g., anti-cancer, analgesic agents)
    • Advanced pharmaceutical intermediates registered under DMF/CEP
    • Research-grade reference standards for regulated drug development

    2. Dye and Pigment Intermediate for Specialty Colorants

    Colorant manufacturers integrate our material as a targeted amino-halogenated benzene building block to produce high-stability pigments and metal-complex dyes for electronics and advanced printing inks. Its substitution pattern enables precise tuning of chromophore reactivity and spectral output, demanded by specialty ink formulators and fiber dye houses. Performance relies on minimal trace metal and halide impurity to avoid interference with dye coupling kinetics and lightfastness during textile or electronics application.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Registration, tit. 17 of Regulation EC 1907/2006
    • EN 71-3 Toy Safety: Migration of Certain Elements for pigment toxicity
    • ISO 9001:2015 / ISO 14001:2015 for pigment manufacture
    • CFR 21 Part 74 Subpart C for color additives (when used in regulated inks)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.3%–1.2% by dry weight in final pigment or dye precursor batch, based on target hue and substrate compatibility

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during diazotization or coupling reaction following sulfonation step
    • Reacted with metallizing agents or substituted anilines under moderate heat
    • Utilized in continuous or batch dye synthesis systems

    Final product types

    • Specialty azo and anthraquinone dyes for inkjet formulations
    • High-performance pigments for plastics and coatings
    • Reactive dyes for cellulosic and synthetic textile fibers

    3. Agrochemical Building Block in Herbicide Synthesis

    Agrochemical producers rely on our aromatic acid for constructing selective herbicidal actives that demand specific halogenation and amino positioning to unlock desired field residuals and target weed control. Its input at the early stage ensures correct functional group orientation for proprietary formulations, simplifying purification in subsequent manufacturing. Steady impurity control and batch reproducibility allow for precision scaling to meet global supply volumes and registration requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice for agrochemical R&D
    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Pesticides
    • ISO 9001:2015 for chemical supply traceability
    • REACH compliance for European Union agro supply chain

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5%–1.0% by mass, dependent on molecular route and effectiveness testing in target herbicide formula

    Downstream process integration

    • Integrated following initial carboxyl activation, before chlorination or esterification
    • Combined with amine-protecting groups in multistep synthesis trains
    • Feeds into final formulation after controlled purification to regulatory grade

    Final product types

    • Systemic and post-emergence herbicides for cereals and row crops
    • Pre-mix herbicide concentrates for commercial sprayer tanks
    • Research compounds for new mode-of-action screening

    4. Specialty Polymer Synthesis for Advanced Materials

    Materials manufacturers use this amino-bromo benzoic acid as a monomer or chain stop agent in high-performance engineering polymers. Its unique substitution facilitates cross-linked networks and customized thermal profiles, particularly in polyimide and specialty polyester applications. Rigorous QC standards during supply guarantee process consistency, helping downstream clients minimize defects in electronics coatings and engineered plastic parts while complying with sectoral regulatory requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 14001:2015 for chemical manufacturing
    • RoHS (EU Directive 2011/65/EU) for electronics material compliance
    • UL 94 for flammability of plastic materials
    • REACH Annex XIV for controlled substances

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1%–0.7% by monomer feed mass in the reaction vessel, adjusted based on final polymer performance specification

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated during in-situ polycondensation or solution polymerization
    • Added at pre-polymer or chain termination stage as needed
    • Used in small-lot formulation for research or pilot-scale advanced materials

    Final product types

    • Thermosetting polyimide films for insulation and flexible circuitry
    • Specialty polyesters for high-durability coatings or fiber reinforcement
    • Electronics-grade engineered plastics for connectors and encapsulation

    5. Chemical Synthesis Intermediate in Fine Chemicals

    Fine chemical companies select our product for constructing heterocyclic scaffolds and custom aromatic derivatives used in research, flavor, and fragrance molecule development. Its reliable lot-to-lot quality provides a dependable scaffold for targeted chemical transformations, including amide, ester, and protected-group chemistry. Controlled functionalization at both the amino and bromo positions offers greater access to unique downstream intermediates with precise substitution patterns.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for lab and pilot plant controls
    • REACH registration for chemical supply in Europe
    • Good Manufacturing Practice for certain regulated fine chemical applications
    • US EPA TSCA for new chemical reporting if used in USA

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2%–1.5% by substrate mass, proportional to desired end-group transformations in synthesis route

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged at stepwise or batchwise addition following initial aromatic activation
    • Subsequent conversion to amides, esters, or further halogen manipulation
    • Used in parallel synthesis for combinatorial research applications

    Final product types

    • Custom fine chemical intermediates and building blocks
    • Experimental research compounds for pharmaceutical and agrochemical pipelines
    • Precursor molecules for specialty flavors or fragrances under development
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    More Introduction

    3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid: A Reliable Building Block for Chemical Synthesis

    A Look at the Value of Purity and Traceability

    Scientists and manufacturers face daily decisions about which chemical to use, how pure it should be, and whether its history fits the next experiment. With 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid, transparency and consistent output don’t come from luck. Chemists like myself notice the difference genuine traceability makes. Mistakes with unreliable chemical sources slow discovery, sink costs, or—worse—force you to question whether your latest results are real or the product of an unnoticed contaminant. This compound stands out because suppliers provide full COA documentation, clear supply chain records, and purity guarantees that labs can trust. This allows for careful control in experiments that depend on high-quality starting blocks.

    The Structure That Brings Flexibility

    As an organic molecule, 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid places an amino group and a bromine atom on the aromatic ring of benzoic acid, offering synthetic chemists a pair of reactive positions without the complexity found in larger, more unwieldy intermediates. That’s more than just a technical detail. The presence of both an amine and a halogen lets the molecule serve as a springboard for transformations no single-function molecule can match. In my own work, having the amino group adjacent to bromine makes for effective cross-coupling reactions and straightforward modifications: Suzuki, Buchwald, and nucleophilic substitutions run with greater reliability because of that clever design.

    True Specifications Make a Measurable Impact

    3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid usually comes as an off-white powder, with purity exceeding 98% by HPLC. Melting points generally range from 240 to 245°C. Water content remains low (below 0.5% by Karl Fischer titration), so its performance stays predictable during reaction set-up. Trace metals—often a worry for sensitive organometallic procedures—tend to be well controlled in reputable batches; copper and iron rarely exceed 10 ppm. A lot of years working in analysis taught me this: published specs sometimes get fudged elsewhere, but documented batches from credible suppliers consistently reflect these numbers. That’s not an extra—it’s what lets synthetic pathways proceed without side reactions or waste.

    In the Lab: Uses and Applications

    Researchers and process chemists reach for 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid especially during pharmaceutical and agrochemical synthesis. It’s an early intermediate in creating active pharmaceutical ingredients—especially ones that require halogenated aromatic backbones. In medicinal chemistry, small tweaks make a big difference: introducing an amine group often changes not just reactivity but downstream biological effects, while brominated rings act as handles for further functionalization. One example comes from my own bench work, where this compound unlocked a quick, high-yield route to anthranilic acid derivatives against drug-resistant bacteria.

    Outside pharmaceuticals, polymer scientists draw on its structure to make advanced materials or functional polymers. The acid group anchors polymer ends, and the bromine acts as a departure point for building block extensions. Students and seasoned researchers both can appreciate how a single compound can bridge classic reaction types: amide coupling, electrophilic substitution, palladium-catalyzed arylation, and beyond. I’ve watched colleagues run parallel library syntheses, each step leveraging the unique adjacency of bromine and amino groups for clean, modular transformations.

    What Sets It Apart from Similar Benzoic Acids

    3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid steps away from bland, one-note molecules like 3-Aminobenzoic Acid or 5-Bromobenzoic Acid—a claim that becomes clear after trying to use those single-functional compounds. Lacking that crucial combination, the others rarely perform as versatile intermediates. Take a standard amination or a halogenation when neither starting position lines up the way you want: yields drop, and you wrestle with byproducts. With both groups pre-installed, synthetic routes shorten, and fewer protecting steps are needed. Anyone serious about efficiency knows this shaves weeks off larger campaigns.

    Comparing with other substituted benzoic acids, 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid doesn’t present some of the solubility headaches that come with heavy halogenation or multiple methyl groups. Researchers avoid sluggish dissolutions that otherwise sap time and require harsh, unscalable solvents. Its acid functionality offers reliable reactivity under mild aqueous conditions—a lifesaver for greener chemistry principles or when temperature-sensitive molecules come into play.

    Purity Isn’t Just a Number: It’s the Foundation for Trust

    I’ve worked with batches from both reputable suppliers and bargain sources. Any chemist worth their salt recognizes the difference quality brings. Impurities in 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid can derail entire programs. N-oxide, isomer contaminants, or trace solvents might seem benign, yet even a half-percent can cause batch failures downstream. Rigorous quality control, always paired with batch retention samples and third-party verification, means that what you order matches what you get. Supply chain lapses during the pandemic underlined this point—labs suddenly scrambling to revalidate unknown substitutes learned hard lessons about the true cost of imprecise supply.

    Sustainability in Sourcing and Production

    Responsible sourcing now matters as much as technical merit. Laboratories and production facilities face mounting pressure to document not only what they buy but how that material was made. In the last few years I've seen procurement teams demand transparency on everything from the origin of chemicals to the energy profile of manufacture. The best suppliers of 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid invest in process improvements that cut waste and cut emissions. Manufacturing runs get optimized for atom economy and safe handling, with technologies like continuous flow reaction tanks. The reduction of hazardous byproducts, safer handling of bromine, and solvent recovery all form part of a push toward less toxic, less carbon-intensive manufacturing.

    Solving Real-World Problems with Real-World Data

    Not every research project has the luxury of time to validate new synthetic intermediates. Unpredictable timelines and project pivots demand tools that won’t let you down. In one case at a group I worked with, a university research team moved overnight from substituted anilines to benzoic acid frameworks. The switch worked in days—not weeks—only because their 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid arrived documented, consistent, and ready to run. It saved the lab money but, more importantly, kept students focused on real science, rather than detective work tracking down invisible errors. For me, that’s evidence enough to support the role products like this play in the push for innovation.

    Differences that Matter: Batch Integrity and Reproducibility

    Too many synthesis projects crumble because of batch-to-batch inconsistency. The best sources of 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid commit to thorough process validation, not just a top-level COA. Rigorous analysis, including HPLC, NMR, IR, and even impurity fingerprinting, means the compound you order today matches what arrives next quarter. Any process chemist trying to repeat key cross-coupling or amide formation steps learns quickly how subtle contamination—phthalates, unreacted anilines, or extraneous solvent residues—throws off yields or introduces new chromatographic monsters. Labs can avoid uncertainty by selecting chemical sources with robust internal documentation and trusted quality assessment.

    Technical Support and Collaboration: The Human Difference

    Behind the bottles and labels, the real difference often comes from the people supporting the product. Suppliers who share technical know-how back up their guarantees with direct, practical support. In my career, I benefit most from teams who answer method questions, troubleshoot solubility issues, or provide batch-specific insights when a pathway seems blocked. A personal email or a live chat with an experienced chemist brings enormous value, especially when scaling reactions to pilot or production.

    Responding to Challenges: Solutions for Teams and Companies

    Challenges rarely come as isolated technical puzzles; they usually appear as a tangled mix of speed, regulatory scrutiny, and budget management. Sourcing 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid from transparent, compliance-minded channels untangles a part of this knot. Documentation traces each lot from raw input to final shipment, preventing surprise audits or compliance headaches. Process teams save time prepping paperwork for regulatory filings—ROHS, REACH, and local requirements. Cost pressures build every year, but I notice more companies move away from the very cheapest options, realizing the long-term savings in avoided downtime and failed syntheses far outweigh a tiny initial discount.

    The Safety Factor: Practical Handling in the Modern Lab

    No chemical is perfectly safe—not even compounds with long academic pedigrees. But reliable sources for 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid provide clear, practical guidance on handling, waste, and exposure management. I’ve seen younger colleagues avoid routine mishaps simply by following detailed safety data and respecting the irritant nature of aromatic bromides and amines. Simple steps like glove use, good ventilation, and record-keeping go a long way to keeping workflows safe and labs running smoothly. Senior technicians usually share experience about long-term storage—cool, dry, sealed containers work best for this material, preventing hydrolysis or oxidation that might otherwise go unnoticed until analysis time.

    Looking Beyond the Catalog: Innovation Through Application

    Labs and companies increasingly demand flexibility from every chemical purchased. Gone are the days when intermediates filled only single-purpose slots. My recent projects rely on 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid as a launchpad for novel sensor materials, colorants, and catalyst supports. Friends in start-up environments turn to this molecule for rapid, scalable access to drug-like libraries or tailor-made monomers. These applications grow because the base compound offers both predictable reactivity and surprising adaptability in cross-disciplinary research. Where some benzoic acids fade into the background, this one sparks new routes, fresh ideas, and more agile synthesis designs.

    Potential Paths Forward: Supporting Research and Quality

    No product stands still. Looking ahead, I see an increasing push for 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid in automated synthesis platforms and high-throughput screens. Labs use these tools to probe hundreds of reactions at a time, depending on predictable, documented intermediates for high-confidence results. The ongoing digitization of material data brings opportunities—blockchain traceability, real-time analytics, and remote lot release—for both researchers and suppliers who invest in smart inventory and verifiable sourcing.

    Practical Steps for Continued Progress

    Those of us in the bench sciences or chemical manufacturing build better foundations by putting trust in documented performance, transparent sourcing, and collaborative relationships. Problems with poorly tracked intermediates or unproven alternatives continue to haunt large research investments. By anchoring synthetic efforts on compounds like 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid—with real specs, real documentation, and proven utility—projects get the reliable footing they need to stretch farther and move faster. That’s a lesson repeated in both small academic labs and the largest corporate R&D divisions.

    Final Thoughts on Reliability and Advancement

    Reflecting on years in chemical research, I’ve seen the pace of discovery accelerate only when tools, people, and materials work in concert. 3-Amino-5-Bromobenzoic Acid remains a modest but fundamental piece in thousands of research programs and manufacturing pipelines. Its clear advantages—dual functionalization, supported documentation, lower impurity profiles, and solid supplier networks—continue to draw interest from those pursuing smarter, greener, and more productive chemistry. Investing in this level of quality isn’t just about filling a bin in the chemical store; it’s about building a research future where each experiment starts with confidence.