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3-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Chloropyridine

    • Product Name 3-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Chloropyridine
    • Alias 3-AMINO-5-BROMO-2-CHLOROPYRIDINE
    • Einecs 872-511-3
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    943611

    Product Name 3-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Chloropyridine
    Chemical Formula C5H4BrClN2
    Cas Number 871324-46-4
    Appearance Off-white to light brown solid
    Melting Point 92-96°C
    Purity Typically >98%
    Boiling Point No data available
    Solubility Soluble in DMSO, slightly soluble in water
    Storage Conditions Store at 2-8°C, away from light and moisture
    Synonyms 5-Bromo-2-chloro-3-aminopyridine
    Density No data available
    Refractive Index No data available
    Smiles Nc1cncc(Cl)c1Br
    Inchi InChI=1S/C5H4BrClN2/c6-3-1-4(8)9-2-5(3)7/h1-2H,(H2,8,9)

    As an accredited 3-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Chloropyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle containing 25 grams of 3-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Chloropyridine, sealed with screw cap and labeled with hazard warnings.
    Shipping 3-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Chloropyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light. It should be handled according to standard safety protocols for hazardous chemicals. The package is clearly labeled, compliant with regulatory requirements, and shipped via approved carriers specializing in chemical transport to ensure safe and secure delivery.
    Storage 3-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Chloropyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from light and moisture, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Keep it away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Ensure proper labeling and avoid exposure to heat or ignition sources. Always follow standard laboratory safety and storage protocols for hazardous chemicals.
    Application of 3-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Chloropyridine

    Applications of 3-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Chloropyridine in Industrial Manufacturing

    3-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Chloropyridine is a key intermediate with defined functions in several controlled downstream industries. As a direct manufacturer, we supply material that supports precision synthesis in active pharmaceutical ingredient development, crop protection chemistry, advanced dye formulations, and specialty material production. Each application demands strict adherence to regulatory and quality frameworks unique to its sector.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Cancer Drug Synthesis

    Research-focused pharmaceutical manufacturers use 3-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Chloropyridine to build pyridine-based APIs, where its heteroaromatic structure offers unique reactivity for selective amination and cross-coupling steps. Clients employ this intermediate in the multi-step synthesis of kinase inhibitors and antitumor agents, requiring predictable impurity profiles, traceability, and route reproducibility. Purity and physical characteristics must comply with pharmacopeia expectations for advanced intermediates ahead of final API crystallization and isolation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • 21 CFR Part 211 (US FDA cGMP for finished pharmaceuticals)
    • European Pharmacopoeia General Chapter 5.10 (control of impurities in intermediates)
    • USP standards for process validation and trace-level elemental impurities

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 1.5–2.5 molar equivalents as a limiting or coupling intermediate, adjusted per target API synthesis pathway and scale-up yield.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced after pyridine ring activation, prior to Suzuki–Miyaura or Buchwald–Hartwig cross-couplings; often used for amide bond formation or heterocycle assembly sequences.

    Final product types

    • Anticancer drugs (e.g., tyrosine kinase inhibitors)
    • Small molecule pharmaceuticals featuring pyridine cores
    • Clinical trial batches for oncology therapeutics
    • Reference standards for regulatory submission

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis for Herbicide Development

    Major agrochemical formulation plants utilize this compound in the preparation of new-generation heterocyclic herbicide actives. Its amino and bromine functionalities enable downstream halogen exchange, N-alkylation, and ring construction reactions critical in the synthesis of systemic pre- and post-emergence weed control agents. High batch consistency and impurity control are mandatory to meet product stewardship requirements for agrochemical actives.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • ISO 9001:2015 for chemical synthesis and quality management
    • US EPA 40 CFR Part 158 (data requirements for pesticide registration)
    • European Union Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 on placing plant protection products on the market

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 5–15% by weight in building blocks for modular assembly, rasio varies by synthetic route, target molecule backbone, and downstream derivatization efficiency.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged during core step of heterocyclic scaffold formation (amidation or heteroaryl halide coupling), immediately prior to active ingredient isolation or functionalization.

    Final product types

    • Selective herbicide actives (e.g., pyridine-based weed control agents)
    • Intermediates for fungicide and insecticide development
    • Regulated active compound master batches
    • Technical-grade pesticide actives for formulation

    3. Dye and Pigment Intermediate for Advanced Textile Colors

    Textile and specialty dye manufacturers require this compound in the synthesis of pyridine-derived dyes for demanding applications such as high-fastness polyester and nylon coloration. Its structure facilitates the introduction of color-imparting groups through nucleophilic substitution, azo coupling, or crosslinking reactions. The materials produced must comply with color strength repeatability, solvent residue specifications, and restricted substances legislation in the fashion and industrial textiles market.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 (certification for harmful substance limits in textiles)
    • EU REACH (Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006) for chemical safety
    • ZDHC MRSL conformity (Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals)
    • ISO 105-x series for color fastness properties

    Typical usage ratio

    • Commonly 0.5–2.0 equivalents relative to main chromophore former, based on target dye yield and shade performance; adjusted according to batch scale and deep shade requirement.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during key functionalization stages such as nucleophilic aromatic substitution, followed by diazotization and metallation, before final dye precipitation and purification.

    Final product types

    • High-performance disperse and acid dyes
    • Pyridine-based colorants for polyester, nylon, and technical fibers
    • Specialty pigment dispersions for industrial coatings
    • Textile inks for digital printing applications

    4. Electronic Fine Chemicals for OLED and Liquid Crystal Materials

    Producers in the electronic chemical sector utilize the compound as a functional building block in the synthesis of organic intermediates for OLED emitters and liquid crystal alignment agents. Its halogenated pyridine ring enables controlled substitution and extension, instrumental for generating molecules with targeted electron transport or structural alignment. Strict screening for trace metallic and ionic impurities ensures compatibility with downstream device manufacturing and reliability during thin film deposition processes.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62474 (Material declaration for electronic industry)
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU restriction compliance
    • JEITA guidelines for electronic material impurity limits
    • QS9000 and IATF 16949 for quality processes in electronic material supply chain

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranges from 2–10% by weight in material precursors for OLED or LC compounds, tailored to desired optoelectronic property and molecule complexity; precise addition based on desired device performance metrics.

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated at the early coupling or condensation stage of small molecule synthesis, before final purification and device-grade material finishing (e.g., via recrystallization or distillation).

    Final product types

    • OLED emitter and host materials
    • Liquid crystal intermediates for alignment layers
    • Functional organic semiconductors
    • High-purity chemical precursors for advanced display manufacturing
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 3-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Chloropyridine: Our Commitment to Fine Chemical Manufacturing

    Shaping the Value of Specialty Pyridines in Synthesis

    The name 3-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Chloropyridine means something to chemists who handle pyridine derivatives for a living. For years, we've been working with the basics of heterocycle chemistry, sticking our necks out to produce the kind of pure, consistent products that research and industry both depend on. As the direct manufacturer, not a trader or middleman, we've poured concrete floors, built our own synthesis lines, controlled every step from raw starting material to the solid that goes in the drum. Nothing about this compound’s production happens by chance. We understand on a ground-level what it takes to deliver tightly specified products for a demanding and changing market.

    This compound, C5H4BrClN2, stands out for those building pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and advanced materials. Many in the business first hear about it due to its role as a modular intermediate in the assembly of more complex molecules. Over the years, we've seen interest broaden—from small research lots to multi-kilo quantities—driven by the unique functional group positioning on the pyridine ring. We don’t just follow the literature. Our plant teams and lab chemists have put in years refining the process, working out issues where trace impurities or inefficient crystallizations once made headaches for customers. It takes time to develop a reliable, scalable synthesis.

    Batch Consistency and Purity: Lessons Learned at the Factory Floor

    Supplying 3-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Chloropyridine isn’t about running a brochure operation. In practice, it becomes a matter of controlling contamination from halide exchange side-products, ensuring the amino group survives every step, and working out the drying conditions so the finished compound stays free-flowing. Every batch brings new lessons, especially as demand grows and end users become more sophisticated. Customers often ask why our product resists caking or why impurity profiles remain so narrow over years of supply. Much of the credit belongs to the repeated cycle of process improvement and active feedback from chemists who actually use the material.

    Unlike distributors, we have direct feedback from reactors, chromatography columns, and quality control benches right in our own facility. By keeping purification and crystallization fully in-house, we’ve avoided cross-contamination, even when producing similar derivatives side by side. We track by-products and waste streams, adjusting solvent volumes and cooling rates so that the amino group doesn’t oxidize or hydrolyze. Over several campaigns, our chemistry teams have consistently reached a content level above 99%, with mass spectrometry and NMR confirming not just the major product but the absence of subtle isomers that cause headaches downstream. These improvements directly reflect in the process yields and the raw cost of downstream API or agro-intermediate manufacture. That sort of detail work keeps contracts coming back.

    Handling Real-World Demands: From Process Scale-Up to Documentation

    In our business, specifications aren’t just words on paper—they represent the outcome of long hours on production lines. Some labs may try to shortcut with off-the-shelf variants, but anyone who’s pushed a new molecule into clinical or row crop field trials knows that one-off batches don’t cut it. That’s why we invested in reactors and purification facilities at commercial scale, allowing seamless movement from 100-gram requests to hundreds of kilos if needed. It took real capital, not just promises. Our team has built step-by-step analytical methods, with GC/MS, HPLC, and titration data delivered for every batch. This shortens the time between development and real industrial use, especially for those qualifying a new supplier for regulated applications.

    3-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Chloropyridine has posed its share of logistical hurdles. The crystalline solid, pale to off-white in appearance, travels best when tightly packed under inert gas. Water content remains a major quality factor: we monitor KF data closely, watching for the sub-0.3% threshold that organic synthesis needs for sensitive couplings and substitutions. We adapted our drying apparatus to account for seasonal humidity and warehouse conditions, shifting to in-line nitrogen sparging and desiccator capping on every outgoing drum. Customers in humid climates see the payoff, with smoother operations and fewer issues during scale-up. We also went the extra mile to include both Certificate of Analysis and, when needed, full method protocols for those performing incoming QC.

    Application Experience: What Sets This Pyridine Derivative Apart?

    Combining an amino at the 3-position, a bromine at the 5-position, and a chlorine at the 2-position on the pyridine ring alters the reactivity profile in crucial ways. From our perspective as long-time producers, these placements offer more than abstract possibilities—they let the synthetic chemist install groups at highly selective points, often with single-step conversions using standard cross-coupling conditions. Chemists in pharma and crop protection like that flexibility, allowing them to design target-oriented libraries or build in halogen “handles” for bioconjugation.

    Unlike some unsubstituted pyridines, 3-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Chloropyridine opens doors to sequences involving Suzuki-Miyaura, Buchwald-Hartwig, and Ullmann-type couplings that need a precise balance of electron withdrawal and donation. We’ve produced this molecule for new kinase inhibitor scaffolds, fungicide research, and rare vitamin derivative pathways, where trace impurities can either poison catalysts or ruin downstream crystallization. Because of the unique balance of functional groups, a standard shipment of this material finds use in both small-scale research and process development at a hundred-liter reactor scale.

    How It Compares: Distinguishing Features in a Crowded Market

    There is no shortage of pyridine derivatives on the market, but this compound doesn’t simply fill an SKU on a product list. We’ve worked through requests for materials like 2-chloro-5-bromopyridine, 3-amino-2-chloropyridine, and 3-amino-5-bromopyridine without the extra halogen. Each time, researchers came back to ask for the unique reactivity or steric profile of the three-substituted system. It’s not just about chemistry—our stringency in impurity control has set it apart. Where generic producers let 2,3-dichloro or 3,5-dibromo by-products pass undetected, our in-process testing weeds them out. That attention to detail cuts headaches in downstream process validation, a lesson learned after seeing customers’ chromatography time spike with poorly controlled raw materials.

    Importantly, our product’s stability outpaces that of competitors’ lots shipped through multi-step storage or transhipment. After running migration and storage studies at high temperature and humidity, we found that our packaging protocols and continuous batch monitoring sharply reduce color formation and decomposition—saving users from last-minute panic during synthesis campaigns. Subtle differences in bulk particle size, achieved by tailored crystallization and trituration steps, allow straightforward handling without dust formation or unexpected agglomeration, a real plus for automated handling.

    Why Experience Shapes Outcomes for End Users

    Pyridine chemistry isn’t forgiving of shortcuts, and few working chemists have time to wrangle batches with wild impurity swings. Over two decades of batch verification, we’ve focused on routine HPLC integration, routine moisture titrations, and double-checks for halogen content. The same person managing the reaction is often the one sampling for QA—the sort of hands-on accountability that separates direct manufacturers from clipboard operations. Unexpected solvent traces or energetic decomposition risks are flagged in small trial runs before any tonnage leaves the gate.

    We’ve fielded user complaints about side product color, handling hazards, and trace halide leaching. By lifting the curtain on our own logs and inviting user feedback, we’ve added stepwise improvements—finer filtration, real-time batch tracking, even sample retainer policies for traceability. This approach isn’t just a nod to transparency. It’s what lets pharmaceutical and specialty chemical firms avoid monthslong delays in their own supply chains. A few years back, a large-scale synthesis client flagged a spike in a previously unseen by-product. After several joint lab investigations, we pinpointed a solvent lot issue, retraced our sources, and revamped our verification schedule. That entire cycle improved not just our process but batch reliability for every downstream customer. These cycles of improvement are the backbone behind each drum that leaves our gate labeled 3-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Chloropyridine.

    Working with Clients Across Applications

    The list of downstream targets using this molecule keeps growing. Some customers contact us looking to fit a new halogenated pyridine into a kinase inhibitor project, drawn by prior art or patent filings. Smaller process R&D operations in agricultural chemistry ask for high-purity, well-documented material on short timelines. The product’s unique substitution lets them orthogonally manipulate amination or halide exchange steps, and time after time, its rigid impurity specs help avoid failed purification on scale-up. Each new project team brings different requirements, sometimes asking for micronized product or specialty solvent-wetted forms. Years of scale-up have prepared our team to adjust crystallization and drying protocols to accommodate real customer needs, not just standard commodity specs.

    Some of the most creative chemistry shows up in the research notes we get back. We’ve heard about palladium-catalyzed formation of complex arylpyridines, incorporation into bioconjugate tethers, and even rare metal chelation studies. These applications demand absolute confidence in batch identification and provenance. By embedding sample archival, unique batch codes, and cross-lab documentation in our processing, we allow users to reconstruct the exact conditions leading to a synthesis success—or the rare snag. Over time, sharing practical experience has built a feedback loop between our factory teams and the end chemists, refining both our chemistry and the results labs can show to their own QA groups or regulatory teams.

    Reducing Risk, Improving Security of Supply

    Scale-up risk and security of supply are two of the big hurdles for companies working in pharmaceuticals and advanced materials. Nobody—ourselves included—wants a production shut down because a marginal intermediate failed incoming QC or a product failed to ship on time. By owning the process from start to finish, we can guarantee both timeline and spec: raw materials checked at the dock, processes tracked run to run, and real-time inventory reporting prevents shortfall surprises. Those who buy from traders rarely see the value in this, until an urgent project hits a supply bottleneck or a new regulatory requirement comes into force.

    In the world of specialty intermediates, the impact stretches from bench chemistry to corporate planning. We know that companies face increased scrutiny around solvent use, batch residuals, and trace environmental by-products. As a direct manufacturer, we have the infrastructure to adjust synthesis protocols as new requirements emerge, often without delays, since all decision-making happens in the same building where production occurs. That flexibility became clear in recent years as environmental limits on NMP, DMF, and heavy metal residues ratcheted up. By controlling all reagent inputs and maintaining a full lab documentation trail, our response time to new guidelines stays rapid—less downtime for customers, less regulatory pain.

    Supporting Regulatory, Documentation, and Analytical Needs

    The value of a specialty chemical like 3-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Chloropyridine extends far beyond the flask or reactor. End customers need more than a drum and a shipping invoice. Globally, regulatory and safety requirements continue to expand. Pharmaceutical customers want detailed traceability, Safety Data Sheets aligned to the latest formats, and impurity profiles cross-referenced with industry and pharmacopeial standards. Those working with crop protection chemistry require full background on raw material origin, absence of restricted residues, and batch-locked impurity reporting—including data supporting long-term storage and stability.

    Our years of direct production experience have left their mark here. We’ve invested in training, doubled up on document verification, and rolled out digital batch management tools so that every drum, pail, or sample vial comes with a tailored documentation package. Each report is built on actual process data, not marketing gloss, so customers can meet their own regulatory hurdles. Whether the need is for TSE/BSE statements, exported Certificates of Analysis, or multi-tier impurity mapping, our in-house regulatory and QA teams have the tools to respond. Years of custom audits have taught us how to partner with multinational compliance teams, avoid red tape, and support the science, not just tick the boxes. This part of the job—done quietly but thoroughly—lets our customers avoid project halts and keep research cycles moving.

    Looking Ahead: The Next Generation of Specialty Pyridines

    Our journey producing 3-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Chloropyridine reflects a broader trend in chemistry manufacturing. Expectations are shifting. The next generation of innovators demands stricter specs, rapid delivery, and open communication about supply chain risks. These aren’t just trends on paper—they influence how we invest in plant technology and staff training. We now integrate ongoing staff workshops on chemical safety, batch consistency, and customer communication. Feedback from synthetic chemists, process engineers, and regulatory liaisons drives product improvement, not just marketing. This attention to concrete needs, learned over years of production, builds resilience into every batch we deliver.

    Ultimately, our confidence in 3-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Chloropyridine as a reliable intermediate comes from seeing it put to use by demanding partners across the globe. The compound isn’t just part of a catalogue: it’s a daily test of manufacturing discipline, analytical precision, and honest customer engagement. Our teams feel a real sense of accomplishment when labs report successful downstream conversions or meet project milestones without raw material troubles. Those moments justify the sweat poured into every reactor run, every analytical method validation, and every prudent decision on lot release. With each passing year, we’re not only keeping pace with the market but shaping how reliability, safety, and technical partnership look in the world of fine chemical manufacture.