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HS Code |
532761 |
| Chemical Name | 3-Amino-4-Chloropyridine |
| Molecular Formula | C5H5ClN2 |
| Molecular Weight | 128.56 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 80048-12-0 |
| Appearance | Light yellow to yellow powder |
| Melting Point | 101-104°C |
| Boiling Point | 343°C at 760 mmHg |
| Solubility | Soluble in organic solvents, slightly soluble in water |
| Density | 1.30 g/cm3 |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Synonyms | 4-Chloro-3-aminopyridine |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place, tightly closed |
As an accredited 3-Amino-4-Chloropyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 100 g of 3-Amino-4-Chloropyridine is supplied in a tightly sealed amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap and label. |
| Shipping | 3-Amino-4-Chloropyridine is shipped in tightly sealed, chemically resistant containers, following standard hazardous chemical handling procedures. It is transported under ambient temperature, with appropriate labeling for toxic and irritant characteristics. Shipping complies with local and international regulations (such as DOT, IATA, IMDG), ensuring safety and preventing leaks or accidental exposure during transit. |
| Storage | 3-Amino-4-Chloropyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Properly label the storage container, and keep it away from food and drink. Use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling the chemical. |
Applications of 3-Amino-4-Chloropyridine in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct producer of 3-Amino-4-Chloropyridine, we supply this specialty intermediate to sectors utilizing advanced heterocyclic compounds. Below, we detail its established industrial use cases, specifying regulatory, formulation, processing, and product requirements within each downstream segment. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) SynthesisPharmaceutical manufacturers incorporate this pyridine derivative as a key intermediate for producing various APIs, particularly in the synthesis of central nervous system drugs. The material integrates at early and mid-steps of multi-step synthesis, providing precise substitution patterns on the pyridine core while maintaining strict contamination and impurity control throughout the process chain. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Intermediate for Crop Protection Compound ManufacturingProducers in the agrochemical industry rely on this compound as a pyridine scaffold to introduce amine and halogen functionalities within modern selective herbicides and insecticides. It supports efficient structural diversification to enhance biological target affinity and environmental stability in complex synthetic routes conducted under regulatory scrutiny for agro-toxicity and residue levels. Industry compliance standards
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3. Fine Chemical Synthesis for Specialty Dye and Pigment IntermediatesManufacturers of specialty dyes incorporate this aminopyridine derivative during azo coupling and heterocycle modification processes, as its balanced electronic effects improve fastness, adhesion, and light stability in colorant molecules. The controlled introduction of amine and chlorine groups supports targeted chromophore engineering within established GMP pigment production frameworks. Industry compliance standards
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4. Chemical Research & Development—Building Block for Heterocyclic Compound LibrariesContract R&D organizations and specialty chemical firms use this compound as a diversifiable scaffold, facilitating rapid synthesis of pyridine-based libraries for screening in crop science, material science, and medicinal chemistry projects. Sourcing from direct manufacturers ensures low residual solvents, trace metal control, and consistent reactivity critical for high-fidelity library expansion and lead compound optimization. Industry compliance standards
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In the fine chemicals space, 3-Amino-4-Chloropyridine draws plenty of attention as a reliable intermediate for pharmaceutical and agrochemical production. Our team has been producing this compound for years, contending with challenges unique to pyridine derivatives. Every batch reflects attention to purity, consistency, and practical usability in downstream applications. From day one, we have seen how small technical choices around solvents, temperature controls, and reactor conditions affect outcomes: color uniformity, crystal shape, filtration rate, and the crucial final assay.
We start with analytical-grade raw materials and take pride in controlling every stage under strict process parameters. The appearance matters—clients expect a free-flowing pale to light brown crystalline powder, not sticky clumps or discoloration. During our runs, careful pH and moisture regulation wards off impurities and unproductive side reactions. Our technicians track real-time data on temperature, agitation speed, and pressure to keep synthesis on target. After synthesis, batch crystallization and multiple wash cycles reduce risk of carryover from upstream chemicals. We verify identity and purity levels using HPLC, GC-MS, and titration, aiming well beyond typical minimum assay requirements. Our operations maintain the upper hand on trace metal and halogen content with dedicated washing and filtration sequences. It takes focus to keep everything tight, batch after batch, but our clients cite this as one of our key advantages.
Our 3-Amino-4-Chloropyridine comes with a minimum purity of 99.0%. Actual batches often test higher. The melting range typically falls between 95-98 °C, and moisture levels consistently register below 0.5%. Each drum or bag displays lot-specific assay, water content, and color information. At the quality control stage, we look for any trace of possible structural analogs or side-products—such as 2-aminopyridine or over-chlorinated byproducts—that might impact subsequent synthesis steps for our customers.
The compound’s CAS number marks it clearly: 37148-47-3. Chemists familiar with its behavior appreciate its solubility in organic solvents, lending itself to various transformation pathways. Packing and shipping maintain tight humidity control, and we take precautions against contamination to help users extend shelf life without clumping or discoloration.
Pharma process teams often ask how our 3-Amino-4-Chloropyridine will behave in nucleophilic aromatic substitution and cross-coupling settings. Over years of running these reactions in our own R&D, we have seen it offer good balance of reactivity and stability, especially in Suzuki and Buchwald-Hartwig pathways. Small differences during crystallization—for instance, the cooling ramp or filtration technique—actually influence side reactions that show up months later in downstream scale-ups. Our compound supports synthesis of kinase inhibitors, CNS drug candidates, and several classes of crop protection agents.
Every kilogram produced in our plant finds its way into a larger innovation pipeline. Synthetic chemists pushing for faster routes to novel heterocycles often run their campaigns more smoothly with a product that doesn’t require pre-recrystallization or elaborate re-purification—and we hear this feedback directly from customers scaling bench protocols to pilot scale. Our technicians and chemists remain on-call to provide proprietary process insights and help optimize transition conditions to larger reactors or to address formulation challenges. Our on-site lab work ensures a technical understanding that goes beyond the spec sheet.
We recognize that no two manufacturers will handle 3-Amino-4-Chloropyridine quite the same way. Some suppliers focus just on throughput, sending out material with a passable grade. What we do differently comes from our refusal to treat quality just as a number. Our team evaluates physical parameters batch by batch—how granularity impacts dissolution rates, how polarity profiles carry through to customer workups, and how storage impacts final product durability.
Packaging plays its own subtle but significant role. Our compound comes sealed in double-layered PE bags within fiber drums, limiting air and moisture ingress. This choice may sound mundane, but labs tell us it saves hours each month when charging product in gloveboxes or clean rooms. Better packaging means fewer clumps, which in turn delivers a more uniform feed to reactors, drying ovens, or blenders.
3-Amino-4-Chloropyridine’s dual functionality, an electron-rich amino group next to a deactivating chlorine, makes it stand out among pyridine intermediates. Technically, this balance influences selectivity during subsequent coupling, substitution, or heterocycle expansion. In real plants, that can mean higher yields, better control over regioisomer ratios, or fewer headaches with post-reaction clean-up. Our approach has always prioritized not just the headline purity, but also minimizing residual salts, metal traces, and solvent residue that could trigger catalytic or stability issues during complex molecule assembly.
Through development cycles, our R&D team observed that certain wash conditions during workup—especially use of polar versus non-polar solvents—altered not just short-term purity but long-term batch stability. Slight improvements in the drying phase have cut back on caking and crystalline bridging, a notorious productivity-killer for operators. These incremental gains add up in real labs, and we’ve built process guidance directly into the technical bulletins our partners use.
Many labs working with heterocyclic intermediates ask whether 3-Amino-4-Chloropyridine can replace other common aminopyridines, or even serve as a drop-in for multi-chloro pyridines. It stands out from 2- and 4-aminopyridines in key ways: its unique substitution pattern supports regioselective transformations that other isomers complicate. Downstream users in pharma cite improved compatibility with cross-coupling reagents and better shelf stability than multi-chloro analogs, which can degrade or off-gas under humid storage.
In our experience, side reactions common to related compounds—uncontrolled hydrolysis, halogen exchange, residual aromatic amine production—rarely trouble this product when produced under our standard controls. In exploratory chemistry, its profile allows synthesis teams to push later-stage substitutions with less risk of hydrolysis or unwanted tarring. The result is a streamlined development window from lead optimization all the way to pilot-scale kilo campaigns.
Today’s chemistry projects use more sophisticated transformations than ever before. Drug discovery and agrochemical teams prize versatile intermediates that permit late-stage modification or rapid analog generation. We see our 3-Amino-4-Chloropyridine fitting well with new trends like selective bioconjugations, chiral catalyst systems, and direct aromatic C–H activation chemistries. Our impurities profile, minimal metallic content, and batch reproducibility support high-value syntheses, where even tiny out-of-spec blips can waste a campaign.
Synthetically, customers use our material in libraries destined for CNS, oncology, and metabolic disorder drug pipelines. We support these efforts by tightly controlling batch variation, actively engaging with technical stakeholders inside customer plants, and maintaining laboratories capable of customizing purification or crystallization if a specific application demands it. Many of our competitors ship what falls off the line, but we work one-on-one with chemists looking to dial in certain parameters—from polymorph preferences to pilot lot sizes to custom packaging.
Producing 3-Amino-4-Chloropyridine involves handling and neutralizing potentially hazardous materials at multiple steps. As a company committed to responsible manufacturing, we run closed systems to capture and neutralize off-gassing from chlorination and amination. We train personnel to monitor equipment for leaks, carry out real-time air quality checks, and conduct process hazard assessments with each scale-up or process modification. Spent reagents and wash solvents get treated on-site before disposal or reclamation. These practices not only align with evolving global regulations, but also reinforce supply chain resilience for our customers: shipments aren’t delayed by compliance snags or waste handling incidents.
Product safety—on our site and in your labs—starts with traceability. Each batch is traceable from raw material lot to finished drum. We include real contaminant profiles, not just generic MSDS information, so technical teams planning critical reactions know exactly what to expect. This direct line between process data and customer application feeds novel research and helps fine-tune synthetic routes for commercial scale.
Raw material sourcing has grown tougher in recent years, especially with global transportation interruptions. By locking in multiple qualified suppliers and holding larger safety stocks, we have avoided production interruptions that others in the market have faced. Our teams negotiate volume commitments, but never at the expense of traceable provenance for each starting material: we vet everything for assay, trace metals, and potential co-contaminants before accepting new inventory into production.
We rely on a cadre of experienced plant operators, analytical chemists, and logistics coordinators who know how to troubleshoot hiccups both on and off the line. In years marked by global raw material shortages, we kept lines open through close partnerships with upstream vendors, consistent process verification, and hands-on troubleshooting. Our logistics chain uses climate-controlled warehousing and documented transit checks, which matters for customers operating under regulatory or cGMP requirements.
Many in-house studies and customer feedback cycles have shown measurable operational improvements with our 3-Amino-4-Chloropyridine. Routine use in cross-coupling and cyclization reactions increases throughput by reducing unplanned downtime for rework or purification. In higher-volume synthesis for generic APIs or fine chemicals, our quality control reduces final step waste disposal and time spent on extra drying or recrystallization. Chemists running kilo-scale campaigns notice the difference—a smoother batchwork pace, more reliable reaction endpoints, and less risk of lost product yield.
Custom solutions also come into play. We work directly with research teams fine-tuning downstream reactions, offering technical input that draws from our notebooks and pilot plant logs. Our collaborative work in process optimization translates into real cost savings and schedule reliability for customers hungry for speed to market.
Anyone sourcing 3-Amino-4-Chloropyridine for advanced synthesis knows the value of quick, authoritative answers. Our technical liaisons draw on years of hands-on manufacturing and troubleshooting experience. Whether trouble hits crystallization, drying, or incorporation into multi-step cascades, our experts are available to walk through possible causes and propose corrective options based on actual lab trials, not theoretical advice.
We host regular technical workshops and maintain a database of case studies showing how different process tweaks—solvent swaps, altered filtration, adjusted drying temps—translate into practical improvements downstream. Our documentation includes not just COAs but thoroughly detailed impurity profiles and usage notes from previous customer campaigns. This direct knowledge transfer empowers end users to move quickly from small-scale pilot to full commercial production, avoiding “hidden” issues that only surface at larger volumes.
Staying current matters in specialty chemical manufacturing. We constantly monitor advances in synthetic methodology and analytical science to anticipate new needs from labs pushing the limits of pharmaceutical and agrochemical design. Our R&D team actively participates in collaborative development projects, ensuring our process innovation stays ahead of regulatory and application demands. In response to evolving customer needs, we have invested in new crystallization equipment, energy-efficient dryers, and more selective purification methods that further cut down on batch-to-batch variation.
Requests for custom lot sizes, alternative packaging, or non-standard purity grades get routed quickly to engineering and quality assurance, so customers see real-time adjustments rather than standard answers. We collaborate openly with analytic labs, enabling rapid iteration if new impurity standards or detection methods emerge from regulatory bodies or the scientific literature. These activities feed right back into smarter manufacturing, shorter delivery timeframes, and more flexible technical support—qualities customers have cited as key reasons for choosing to partner with us for their 3-Amino-4-Chloropyridine needs.
A chemical like 3-Amino-4-Chloropyridine may seem like just one item on a catalog, but inside a laboratory or plant it can make or break a production campaign. Our team stakes its reputation on reliability, not just on batch purity but on the dependability and transparency of every shipment. We recognize how delays, batch variability, or unclear documentation can create a ripple effect through years-long R&D or production schedules. Every kilogram that leaves our facility reflects our commitment to real-world success for our partners, whether they’re running a few grams in research glassware or scaling to hundreds of kilos in a cGMP suite.
Ongoing communication with our customers has shaped not only our product, but the way we approach every new request. By marrying deep technical knowledge with a willingness to adapt processes and documentation as needs evolve, we stand ready to keep supporting the high-stakes work that 3-Amino-4-Chloropyridine makes possible. For every new challenge that emerges, our team brings boots-on-the-ground insight from years of hard-won experience in the fine chemical sector, so our clients can focus on what matters most: developing the next generation of transformative molecules.