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3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol

    • Product Name 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol
    • Alias 3-Amino-4-chloro-1-hydroxybenzene
    • Einecs 221-505-8
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry sales7@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    774940

    Chemical Name 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol
    Cas Number 17609-80-2
    Molecular Formula C6H6ClNO
    Molecular Weight 143.57 g/mol
    Appearance Light brown to beige solid
    Melting Point 122-125°C
    Boiling Point 321°C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water
    Density 1.39 g/cm³
    Pka 7.1 (for phenolic OH)
    Smiles NC1=CC(=C(C=C1)Cl)O
    Inchi InChI=1S/C6H6ClNO/c7-4-1-2-5(8)6(9)3-4/h1-3,9H,8H2

    As an accredited 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 250g of 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with hazard labeling, tamper-evident cap, and safety data sheet.
    Shipping 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, moisture, and incompatible substances. It is typically labeled as a hazardous chemical, requiring handling by trained personnel. Transport complies with local, national, and international regulations, including DOT and IATA guidelines for hazardous materials, ensuring safety and environmental protection during transit.
    Storage 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Protect the chemical from light and moisture. Ensure appropriate labeling and keep it away from sources of ignition. Use secondary containment to prevent accidental release or spills.
    Application of 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol

    Applications of 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol in Industrial Manufacturing

    3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol plays a vital role as a specialty intermediate in several matured chemical sectors. Thanks to its unique reactivity profile, it enters the core of different value chains where precise formulation control and strict industry standards govern every production stage. Below, we outline its main downstream application scenarios, focusing on practical manufacturing aspects, compliance references, actual formulation roles, integration points, and the types of finished goods produced by industrial clients.

    1. Pharmaceutical Active Ingredient Synthesis (API Intermediate)

    API manufacturers employ 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol to construct key scaffolds for selected small molecule drugs, especially those containing substituted phenol fragments. Its high-purity grade supports targeted transformations under multi-step synthetic routes, meeting stringent regulatory and analytical requirements of global pharmaceutical supply chains.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • United States Pharmacopeia (USP), European Pharmacopoeia (EP), Japanese Pharmacopoeia (JP)
    • 21 CFR Part 211 (US FDA cGMP for finished pharmaceuticals)
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for chemical intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • Usually 0.8–1.2 molar equivalents per downstream step, with adjustments based on final API molecular design and target impurity profile

    Downstream process integration

    • It is charged to reactor systems during stepwise heterocyclic coupling via Buchwald-Hartwig amination, or for nucleophilic aromatic substitution to generate intermediate benzenoid structures.The compound’s purity and specific content of related substances are tested before use; after the reaction, further work-up and purification steps isolate the required pharmaceutical intermediate.

    Final product types

    • Intermediate building blocks for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
    • Key intermediates for antihypertensive and antidiabetic agents
    • Precursor fragments for antipyretic-actives

    2. Dye and Pigment Intermediate Production

    Colorants industry players utilize this raw material to realize important structural elements in high-performance azo and anthraquinone dyes. Its amino and chloro positioning enables controlled diazotization and subsequent coupling for intensive color shades, with stability demanded by textile, paper, and plastics applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 (for prohibited amines and dye intermediates)
    • EN 71-3:2019 (Toy Safety—Migration of Certain Elements)
    • REACH Annex XVII (restrictions on certain azo dyes and their precursors)
    • ZDHC Manufacturing Restricted Substances List (MRSL) for textile dyeing

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranges from 1–5% w/w in concentrated coupling baths, depending on shade intensity, target color index, and batch scale; fine-tuned by titration trials

    Downstream process integration

    • Added following aromatic diazotization to serve as a coupling compound; subsequent steps attach chromophores or modify functional groups depending on the dye class being produced.Careful addition supports batch reproducibility and color fastness properties in finished dye powders or liquids.

    Final product types

    • Azo dyes for acid and basic dye classes
    • Reactive dyes suitable for cotton and wool applications
    • Color pigments formulated for industrial ink, plastic, and textile printing

    3. Agrochemical Synthesis (Herbicide and Fungicide Intermediate)

    Crop protection chemical manufacturers integrate 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol as a key aromatic intermediate when developing certain herbicides and fungicides, where both electronic effects and positional selectivity direct successful molecule construction. Precise control of input quality addresses requirements for residue management and product stewardship in regulated agriculture.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specification for Pesticides (JMPS)
    • ISO 9001:2015 for agrochemical manufacturing plants
    • GLP (Good Laboratory Practice) for registration studies
    • REACH Regulation and specific agrochemical registration dossiers (e.g., EU 1107/2009)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–2.0 molar equivalents per synthetic sequence, adjusted based on target active ingredient yield and side-reaction suppression needs

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged during aromatic substitution or condensation steps to form the phenolic core of fungicidal/ herbicidal actives.Quality control includes checks for trace amines and halogenated by-products before further derivatization and formulation steps.

    Final product types

    • Herbicide actives for broadleaf and selective weed management
    • Fungicide ingredients for cereal and fruit crop protection
    • Intermediates for pre-emergent chemical formulations

    4. Specialty Chemical and Polymer Additive Synthesis

    Producers of high-value engineering plastics and advanced resins incorporate 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol for its dual functional groups, which enable custom tailoring of side chains and cross-linking patterns. Material input standards focus on minimizing low-level residual contaminants that could affect final thermal/mechanical performance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for specialty polymer manufacturing
    • RoHS Directive (EU) 2011/65/EU for electronics industry polymers
    • ASTM D5630 for residue content in polyesters and epoxies
    • UL 94 (Flammability rating for finished products where relevant)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.2% by weight as a reactant or side-chain modifier, selected per polymer backbone and end-use requirement; often determined through pilot plant trials

    Downstream process integration

    • Used as a functional monomer or chain-stopper during initial polymerization or copolymerization; batch records capture both main and secondary reactions; spectroscopic checks confirm full conversion where required for regulatory submission.

    Final product types

    • High-performance resins for electronics encapsulation
    • Additive-modified polyesters and polyamides
    • Specialty plastics for automotive and consumer electronics
    Free Quote

    Competitive 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

    For samples, pricing, or more information, please call us at +8615371019725 or mail to sales7@sinochem-nanjing.com.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol: Practical Perspectives from Our Plant Floor

    Our Hands-On Story with 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol

    Every batch of 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol that leaves our site reflects years spent at stainless steel reactors, not just pushing buttons but listening to the details a good chemist needs — odor, texture, subtle shifts in hue. When we talk about 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol and its model C6H6ClNO (CAS 96-85-5), we talk about consistency and transparency that we have learned matter most to our customers.

    What Sets 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol Apart

    This compound shows up in real-world demands, not just on spec sheets. You’ll find 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol playing a significant role in dye synthesis, pharmaceutical intermediates, and fine chemical manufacture where trace impurities ruin whole production runs. Our production uses carefully controlled aniline chlorination, resulting in a pale brown-to-beige crystalline powder; most samples melt at 102–106°C, staying within a very narrow range batch after batch. While some competitors cut corners during final purification, we double-check with both HPLC and GC-MS for residual solvents and trace metals. Years of running the process through our own hands taught us the difference that just 0.2% extra purity makes for process yields downstream.

    Specifications That Matter in Practice

    There’s no point in putting up generic numbers just for compliance — real-world users usually ask what the difference is once our 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol hits their process line. Most of our output goes at 98.0% minimum purity (on dry basis), with trace moisture well below 0.5%. These specs came not only from published pharmacopeial standards but from engineers and chemists we work with, who’ve shown that too much humidity clogs their feeders, while too little fouls up solubility in certain organic solvents.

    Bulk density usually ranges from 0.5 to 0.7 g/cm3, which feels just right for automated handling on the shop floor. Flake and powder forms both travel well, but many regulars prefer the smaller flakes since static build-up is much less of a headache during transfer.

    Unlike off-brand imports that we’ve seen fail under routine storage, our product is always vacuum-packed before shipping and transported in solid-walled, lined drums. This step became standard because even minor exposure to moisture has ruined hundreds of kilos in poorly protected stockpiles (we learned that lesson the tough way during a couple of rainy seasons). That small investment saves our partners losses they no longer want to deal with.

    Applications: What We’ve Actually Seen in the Field

    The biggest chunk of our production lands in dye intermediate manufacturing. In particular, azo dye makers depend on our 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol because it reacts predictably, even at scale, without clogging filters or fouling up heat exchangers. Careless control over particle size distribution, something we ran into before our fourth year in operation, threw whole runs off balance. We sorted this by tracking crystal formation rates batch by batch, and screening fractions before packing. That’s why our material now gives more reliable conversion percentages and brighter dye yields, which matters to both textile manufacturers and pigment blenders.

    Pharmaceutical API creators trust this compound as a precursor for certain anti-microbial and anti-cancer molecules. If the trace metal level creeps above 20 ppm, we’ve noticed a pronounced drop in downstream reactivity, not to mention higher filter cake weights and lower crystallization yields. That’s why regular ICP-OES scans are run on every lot, not just the ones bound for “critical” applications. The odd lot that doesn't meet these benchmarks is flagged, investigated, and never leaves our doors labeled as high-purity.

    We’ve also worked with several clients scaling up fine chemical syntheses, where tight timelines mean that any batch variability multiplies project costs. Even slight changes in our starting material — like trace over-chlorination from poorly timed feeds — led to color or shelf-life issues in downstream compounds. Years of fine-tuning the oxidation state controls and feed rates have almost eliminated this frustration. Clients no longer need to double their analysis load every time they switch suppliers.

    What Our Pure 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol Delivers on the Work Floor

    You won’t find us using vague terms like “optimized for efficiency” without proof. Blending this compound compared to variants we’ve sampled from other suppliers, we saw fewer issues with static, clumping, or uneven dosing. Operators working extended shifts spent less time clearing blockages and more time running the actual process, cutting overtime and rework. Our best batches load smoothly into fluidized bed reacters, keeping process interruptions to a minimum.

    The question of stability in storage pops up yearly from bulk users, especially after months in humid conditions. We’ve sourced robust liners and doubled bag thickness since learning that a single puncture or exposed seam can start hydrolysis and colored impurity formation. Some packing experiments led us to abandon less rugged materials. Shipments now arrive with product in the same state as it left our line, letting clients plan production runs without crisis management.

    Technical staff running organic syntheses report seeing quicker color development and improved endpoint detection with our material. There’s far less of the “background color” haze seen in impure batches, shortening titration time and reducing solvent waste. These improvements came from partnering directly with process chemists, not marketing consultants, so every spec reflects the needs of real-world process walks.

    Not All “Grades” Perform Alike: Our Observations

    There’s always been confusion around “grades” and “models” in specialty intermediates. We learned over time that buyers trying to save by switching to generic technical grades often get caught with downstream batches they can’t release, due to trace by-products like 3-chloroaniline leaching through. Our experience showed that “pharmaceutical grade” labeling picks up a premium, yet even so-called “pharm grade” from pseudo-suppliers sometimes fails to ensure trace metal thresholds necessary for cGMP use. This gap prompted us to establish dual QCs for every production batch, using both titrimetric and chromatographic routines.

    Our plant no longer sells to anonymous brokers or on generic open markets — direct lines of communication with actual users highlighted unique issues tied to tiny changes in composition. Once, after a failed batch arrived at a European dye house, we pulled samples from both our plant and two other suppliers. Only ours maintained color intensity and shelf-life past six months in ambient storage, which we traced back to the absence of trace halogenated by-products. Rarely do you realize the value of small purification steps until after product recalls — we now see every chemistry with an eye toward long-term stability.

    On purity, certain applications might accept lower “industrial” grades, but the headaches around extra filtration, odor issues, and poorer finished product appearance never seem worth the small savings. Our laboratory regularly tests side-by-side with global suppliers, and the times we’ve seen “industrial grade” exceed 1.5% organic unknowns almost always correspond with customer complaints ranging from visual residue, off-odors, or downstream yield drops.

    How Production Realities Factor In

    Running the same process day in and day out, it’s easy to notice when a supplier’s batch “feels off.” We train our teams to spot changes in flow, dust generation, and settle time since early detection of deviations solves more problems than late analysis. From first mixing tanks to final packaging, our line operators and lab analysts work together — feedback from blending lines might prompt a tweak in re-crystallization protocol, or a lot might be pulled before it leaves for export if anyone raises a flag.

    Our own learning curve proved that constant dialogue between plant floor and QC is the only real guarantee against surprises. There’s little tolerance for guesswork when a batch destined for pharmaceuticals misbehaves during process validation. Drilling into the process, we developed a system where every deviation has a traceable corrective action, supported by real operator notes — no desk-bound report writing without a visit to the reactor room.

    Safety and Environmental Stewardship from a Manufacturer’s Standpoint

    Operating at a chemical plant means you live with a compound’s risks as much as its rewards. The chloro group in 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol, along with the amine, requires handling with respect. Despite the compound’s moderate toxicity compared to some aromatic amines, safety training centers around thorough personal protective equipment, local exhaust, and regular airborne monitoring. Gloves, goggles, and dust masks form part of the daily uniform.

    Effluent and off-gas management became a focus after older, open transfer lines led to more plant downtime, not to mention occasional regulatory headaches. Our plant moved to sealed systems and recovery units, sharply cutting down on fugitive dust and reducing worker exposure risks by two-thirds based on quarterly monitoring over five years. Environmental impact drives batch size optimization, recycling solvent streams, and substituting greener oxidants wherever possible.

    Wastewater from 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol production carries not just organics but trace heavy metals from older catalysts. Aqueous treatment and resin bed scrubbing are standard, with discharge reports checked against regional standards. Any operational hiccup now triggers automatic sampling. Monthly audits walk through both safety protocols and waste management to keep standards up — not because it’s a legal checkbox but because nobody wants to be the plant responsible for the next contamination scandal.

    Reliability from Source to Shelf

    Through the years, many have chased lower prices, but the smart money in fine chemicals comes from knowing what comes in each drum, every time. Production planners prefer working with suppliers who understand what even small deviations do to the next step in the chain. Because we keep most process steps under our own roof, we troubleshoot everything — from inconsistent raw anilines to drum liner corrosion — before a customer’s order is even packed.

    Traceability goes much further than batch codes at our facility. Every raw feedstock run links back to supplier logs and lab notebooks, the kind of detail that caught a recurring off-odor caused by a new cleaning agent a few years back. Manual and automated checks alternate as operations scale up, and we cross-train staff so everyone from load-out to QC can spot something out of place. Issues show up sooner, and fixes come before a situation snowballs into a crisis.

    Direct relationships drive this field more than spreadsheets and spec sheets ever could. Having walked more than a few production lines—often on short notice—we know that transparent supplier feedback, proven test results, and willingness to tackle “edge case” issues spells the difference between a smooth run and a worrisome process halt. Calls to our plant rarely get batted to generic voicemail—chemist to chemist, questions land in the right hands.

    Continuous Improvement: Lessons from Real Customers

    No process in industrial chemistry stands still. Running the same reaction in microreactors, glassware, and large-scale plant vessels taught us that tweaks in temperature ramp, agitation, or solvent choice can unlock new efficiency levels. Feedback from both Asian and European partners highlighted the importance of batch-to-batch reproducibility. After one client pointed out color drift after long transport, we invested in new desiccant systems and launched a reevaluation of transport packaging robustness for tropical routes. Results now meet or beat shelf-life and stability targets, not just in theory but in truckloads of delivered product.

    Process audits, customer visits, and follow-up conversations uncover where standard solutions fail — or where our compound seems to perform in unexpected ways. Recently, evaluations with a customer revealed that, at scale, a slightly larger median particle size led to reduced static build-up, improving throughput by 11%. Insights like this shape our future runs and aggregated data sets. Operators take these field notes back to the lab for validation, and if they stand up to repeat analysis, process modifications lock in as standard procedure.

    The laboratory team maintains open records of each modification, logging outcomes, both intended and surprise, so everything is traceable. This culture has kept us from repeating old mistakes — and regularly opens new avenues for efficiency from what might otherwise have been seen as “acceptable loss.”

    Looking Ahead: What Matters Most

    Making and supplying 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol doesn’t just involve mixing chemicals or following old formulas by rote. Every drum or sack delivered represents direct feedback from users, refinements made after failures and successes, and a commitment to constant improvement. Years of hands-on work have taught us that no improvement is too small, and the value of trust built with users far outweighs the apparent cost savings of cutting corners.

    By maintaining direct lines between users and production, and a mindset that prioritizes quality at each step, we ensure our partners get more than just raw material. Reliable chemistry, safe working practices, and honest dialogue build both products and relationships that last in the face of new applications and tougher regulatory environments.

    As industrial and pharmaceutical sectors evolve, so do the challenges — but so do the solutions born from practical experience. We approach each new request and every returning order as a chance to do better, using the countless lessons from time on the line, at the reactor, and in front of the QC bench.

    Each year brings new opportunities and challenges, and the benchmarks that mattered yesterday only serve as starting points for tomorrow. We pledge to keep listening, keep improving, and keep supplying 3-Amino-4-Chlorophenol that every operator, chemist, and business manager can count on, because our future depends on what we learn and implement today.