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HS Code |
494041 |
| Chemical Name | 3-Acetoxy-2-Methylbenzoyl Chloride |
| Cas Number | 304675-74-3 |
| Molecular Formula | C10H9ClO3 |
| Molecular Weight | 212.63 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 314.3 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Density | 1.25 g/cm3 |
| Refractive Index | 1.563 |
| Flash Point | 143.2 °C |
| Solubility | Decomposes in water |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place |
| Synonyms | m-Acetoxy-o-toluoyl chloride |
| Smiles | CC1=C(C=CC(=C1)OC(=O)C)C(=O)Cl |
As an accredited 3-Acetoxy-2-Methylbenzoyl Chloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The 100g bottle of 3-Acetoxy-2-Methylbenzoyl Chloride is securely sealed in an amber glass container with tamper-evident cap. |
| Shipping | **Shipping Description:** 3-Acetoxy-2-Methylbenzoyl Chloride should be shipped as a hazardous chemical, typically under UN1760 (Corrosive liquid, n.o.s.). Use compliant, tightly sealed containers and secondary packaging. Transport under cool, dry conditions with clear hazard labeling. Follow local, national, and international regulations for corrosive and reactive compounds during shipping and handling. |
| Storage | 3-Acetoxy-2-Methylbenzoyl Chloride should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from sources of moisture, heat, and incompatible substances such as strong bases, alcohols, and oxidizing agents. Keep the container tightly closed and protected from light. Store in a corrosion-resistant container with a resistant inner liner. Handle under an inert atmosphere if possible, as it is moisture-sensitive. |
Applications of 3-Acetoxy-2-Methylbenzoyl Chloride in Industrial Manufacturing3-Acetoxy-2-Methylbenzoyl Chloride is a key intermediate in several high-value industrial fields, especially where functional aromatic acetates and specialty chlorides are used as building blocks in synthesis. We support strict quality, purity, and traceability for end-user requirements across chemical, pharmaceutical, and specialty materials manufacture. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate SynthesisWe supply 3-Acetoxy-2-Methylbenzoyl Chloride to pharmaceutical manufacturers who utilize it as a starting reagent in the construction of advanced molecular scaffolds, particularly in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) containing ortho-acyl or ortho-acetoxy benzoyl motifs. Its reactivity enables efficient acylation steps under controlled conditions, contributing to selectivity in sequential coupling reactions during core structure assembly for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and certain kinase inhibitors. Users apply this raw material under monitored reaction parameters involving low moisture and nitrogen blanket, according to the needs of high-purity pharmaceutical environments. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical SynthesisAgrochemical producers utilize this compound for the synthesis of acetoxy-functionalized benzoyl derivatives, essential for constructing fungicide and herbicide active ingredients. The reagent’s high selectivity enhances downstream chlorination and coupling stages, ensuring minimal by-product formation. Strict closed-system handling addresses both operator safety and product integrity, with QC verifying minimal residual acidity and specific isomer ratios prior to formulation blending. Industry compliance standards
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3. Specialty Polymer Additive ManufacturingOur customers in the specialty polymer sector incorporate 3-Acetoxy-2-Methylbenzoyl Chloride as a reactive extrusion monomer or chain modifier. It provides controlled acetoxy functionalization to aromatic polyesters or polycarbonates, enhancing polymer flexibility and thermal characteristics. During melt-process modification, strict moisture control and vacuum venting prevent undesired hydrolysis, and inline analytical monitoring ensures integration rates meet end-use performance demands for advanced engineering plastics. Industry compliance standards
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4. Photosensitive Material Synthesis3-Acetoxy-2-Methylbenzoyl Chloride plays a critical role in producing photoactive compounds for the imaging, electronics, and offset printing industries. Manufacturers use it as an acylating agent in the synthesis of custom benzoyl esters, which function as photoinitiators or UV-absorbers. Controlled addition in inert solvent stage prevents auto-decomposition, and tight batch traceability ensures product consistency for further blending into formulated coatings or printing plates. Industry compliance standards
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5. Fine Fragrance and Aroma Chemical IndustryFine chemical producers formulate aromatic intermediates with acetoxy groups derived from 3-Acetoxy-2-Methylbenzoyl Chloride for use in aroma chemicals and high-grade fragrances. This compound allows selective installation of benzoyl functionality into key aromatic frameworks, improving both volatility profiles and scent release characteristics when blended with specialty alcohols or ethers. Processing uses closed-glass reactors with fast cooling systems, and product lot tracking ensures compliance during large-volume scent batch production. Industry compliance standards
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We’ve spent years understanding what advanced intermediates mean for specialty chemical synthesis. Among the range of acyl chlorides we produce, 3-Acetoxy-2-Methylbenzoyl Chloride stands out for more than just its structure. Demand from the pharmaceutical and agrochemical fields keeps growing, and every kilogram shipped carries with it an expectation for reactivity and reliability that can’t be taken lightly.
A lot of people ask why this specific compound is important compared to more basic benzoyl chlorides. The answer lives in its unique substitution pattern. The acetoxy group at the 3-position gives it a distinct electronic influence, while the methyl at the 2-position fine-tunes its profile. This combination brings a level of selectivity and performance in organic synthesis tasks that standard monochloro or unsubstituted benzoyl chlorides can’t offer. Over the years, we’ve refined not just how to make it, but how to control the process to ensure a stable, pure product batch after batch.
From our vantage point, manufacturing 3-Acetoxy-2-Methylbenzoyl Chloride is not a routine operation. It begins with strict selection of starting materials, precise reagent addition, and careful handling at every stage. Chlorination and acetylation processes have to be controlled to thread a narrow window where yield and purity are both high. Run a reaction too hot or allow the solvent to pick up even minor humidity, and the acid chloride hydrolyzes before you can even isolate the product. We’ve learned that solvent choice and timing don’t allow for shortcuts; even small slips here show up later as trace impurities or off-color material.
We store the final acyl chloride in airtight drums lined with materials resistant to its reactivity. No one wants to learn the lesson again that acyl chlorides get aggressive with common steel over time. Early on, we hung onto product batches that needed to pass for “spec,” and had to recall several drums from a warehouse because of subtle corrosion that only showed up under certain shipment conditions. There is a reason real-world experience matters when it comes to product stewardship.
Reliable incorporations in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis require more than passing a GC purity threshold. Depending on the downstream route, even minor trace impurities can cascade into scale-up disasters or regulatory red tape. Our process focuses on controlling not just the headline purity figure, but also factoring in safe, low residual moisture and negligible isomeric byproducts. We calibrate our analysis instruments and run cross-checks between HPLC, NMR, and wet chemistry titration.
We often compare notes with process chemists at our customers’ sites. They let us know when downstream reactions stall because some minor crystalline impurity made its way through. It’s a two-way street: We share what goes on in our reactor, they describe what lands in theirs. That’s one advantage of making a chemical yourself—feedback goes straight to the process without any game of telephone with intermediaries. Over the years, modifications in our drying step, and the way we deactivate minor byproducts during the workup, have directly resulted from these exchanges.
People come to us looking for acyl chlorides that don’t just serve as acylation agents, but push tricky syntheses over the finish line. The role of 3-Acetoxy-2-Methylbenzoyl Chloride in advanced intermediate assembly can’t be overstated. Medicinal chemists fine-tune aromatic ring systems through this molecule, installing either ester or amide functionalities in places that resist other routes. Its structure enables formation of intermediates that standard benzoyl chlorides simply can’t access. Wherever selectivity matters—where a methyl or acetoxy group can nudge a reaction to one regioisomer over another—this molecule opens doors.
Research groups focus on how this building block can bridge classical aromatic chemistry and new coupling strategies. One approach, for example, involves mild acylations of heterocycles that fall apart under harsher conditions. Others use it for selective protection or masking in multi-step synthesis, particularly when standard protecting groups can’t survive the conditions needed to install or remove the rest of the scaffold.
Custom manufacturing clients sometimes require tweaks to the molecule itself—deuterium labeling, alternative isotopomers, or highly controlled impurity profiles. Unlike off-the-shelf catalog supply, our direct control over production means we can entertain projects that require more than a “one size fits all” approach. We’ve learned the importance of maintaining an adaptable workflow; if a new drug synthesis project only works with an ultra-dry, higher-purity grade, we already know how to shift the process. Uncertain project parameters never force us back to the drawing board, because experience has taught us not to lock ourselves out of process flexibility.
There’s a misconception that all benzoyl chlorides behave the same way. We see requests weekly from users frustrated by stalled reactions when they substitute one acyl chloride for another. We've heard from university labs who couldn’t get a reaction to go until they realized the problem came down to subtle differences in reactivity or the location of the acetoxy group. Our technical staff works directly with experimentalists to troubleshoot these bottlenecks. We view this level of engagement as a core part of our job as a manufacturer.
This chemical’s utility isn’t just for esoteric target molecules or academic proof-of-principle. It regularly underpins actual products that head to animal health, herbicide, or human therapeutic pipelines. End-users want less downtime and fewer reruns. We take pride in the fact that production schedules don’t slip and that a mis-synthesized batch gets caught before it leaves our dock rather than at a customer’s HPLC station.
Those familiar with acyl chlorides know the “plain” benzoyl chloride sees a lot of use. The 2-methyl and 3-acetoxy substituents push reactivity along different axes. Compared with unsubstituted material, the electron-donating methyl group can slightly decrease acylation rate with some nucleophiles, but the acetoxy increases solubility in most organics and governs hydrolysis profile. Substitution pattern also impacts UV absorbance—critical for those doing analytical work where background signal matters. These features sound subtle on paper, but in practice can affect entire manufacturing campaigns. Any manufacturer who has watched a reaction stall at 90% conversion or later found that a downstream chromatographic purification struggled knows how such differences cascade into time and costs.
3-Acetoxy-2-Methylbenzoyl Chloride also differs from products like 4-methoxy or 2-chloro benzoyl chlorides. The resonance from the acetoxy group and the steric brake from the methyl together affect regioselectivity in electrophilic aromatic substitution. We’ve worked with customers designing syntheses where only this pattern allows a clean route to the desired isomer, saving weeks or months of effort in process optimization. The impact on cost of goods sold is direct and quantifiable, not just theoretical.
Whenever possible, we encourage early-stage R&D teams to test with the actual intermediate they’ll use in full scale, rather than assume off-the-shelf compounds work the same. Listening to end-users has taught us not to undervalue the knowledge that builds up on the ground: What seems like a minor structural difference comes back as a major productivity win or roadblock, depending on the application.
Manufacturing and handling acyl chlorides isn’t just a matter of synthesis—it’s about professional responsibility. These compounds react instantly with moisture to form corrosive acids. Our teams received specific training to store, transfer, and work up this material. Automated transfer systems and nitrogen-purged drums are standard in our facilities. We implemented continuous monitoring for acid fumes not because a regulation forced us to, but because there isn’t a shortcut to protecting people and equipment when scale and reactivity both increase.
Years ago, we evaluated newer containment technology by direct field testing rather than vendor pitches. Our own teams ran mock transfers and deliberately introduced small leaks to verify that mitigation worked better than the prior system. Disruptions to production after installation were a cost, but seeing incidents reduced and downtime drop justified the upfront effort. In practice, there is no substitute for regular drills and honest recounting of near-misses.
Staying competitive as a manufacturer of advanced intermediates means adapting to regulatory and market changes. Global demand for specialty acyl chlorides like 3-Acetoxy-2-Methylbenzoyl Chloride rarely grows in a straight line. We track country-level compliance requirements and assess which impurity limits are tightening, what import/export paperwork shifts, and where new market entrants are showing up with undercutting tactics. This affects not only our documentation flows, but also the level of detail in reporting batch histories, stability data, and analytical records.
Customer priorities continue to shift. We’ve noticed an increased interest in green chemistry: requests to minimize waste, replace hazardous solvents, and reduce chlorinated byproduct formation. None of those goals align with sticking to old habits. Through careful process redesign, solvent recycling, and off-gas capture, we’ve driven down emissions and waste loads without sacrificing product quality. Over time, our waste stream treatment plant has grown in sophistication because regulatory pressure brought new requirements, and in-house sustainability targets delivered cost savings at scale.
Being both the manufacturer and a long-time technical partner has taught us the value of direct conversations. End-users describe the trouble spots: slow rates, unexpected colors, batch-to-batch variability. Every complaint or suggestion informs a rolling process improvement plan. Some months, these adjustments seem small—a tweak in drying step temperature, or a longer period under nitrogen—but viewed over years, the outcome is a tighter, more robust supply chain for our partners.
We freely admit that industry partners have caught more than one problem that in-house QA missed. Hiding errors or blaming the end-user doesn't solve real-world issues. Because we control our own process, feedback loops run faster and with less friction. We encourage direct visits, supplier audits, and open technical exchanges. The stability our clients demand isn't just a function of molecules or certificates, but relationships built on regular, open communication.
As a producer scaling up from pilot to multi-ton levels, serious hurdles arise that don’t show up in a fume hood. Heat removal, solvent recovery, and continuous operation while maintaining the same profile as the original bench synthesis—these are everyday concerns. Over the course of many scale-ups, we’ve learned that good documentation and skilled operators matter more than any individual piece of automation. People can spot subtle changes in color or consistency long before an instrument picks up an out-of-spec batch.
We periodically run cross-department “review sessions” where everyone from chemists to operators to logistics team members shares trouble spots and improvement ideas. Some solutions are technical—finer filtration, more robust pressure controls—while others revolve around workflow simplification so each batch moves seamlessly from reactor to packaging.
We’ve also invested in custom reactor design when off-the-shelf glasswork or steel doesn’t meet process needs. For 3-Acetoxy-2-Methylbenzoyl Chloride, controlling temperature gradients and rapid mixing have proven crucial. There are plenty of missed deadlines and costly re-runs that remind you why “good enough” doesn’t cut it when customers expect exceptional performance on strict timelines.
It’s impossible these days to keep manufacturing strictly within the boundaries of chemistry—regulatory and environmental factors loom large. International regulations on trace impurities, transport classification, and waste handling change year by year. Long ago, we embedded regulatory compliance officers right in our process development teams, so each process tweak gets checked before it creates downstream compliance headwinds.
Customers increasingly demand extensive change control documentation and thorough traceability. This isn’t just a paperwork burden, but a necessary step to stay ahead of shifting market and government standards. We keep digital batch records, scan incoming raw material COAs upon receipt, and track every container through shipment and delivery.
Resource conservation means more than token recycling efforts. Every kilogram of acyl chloride not lost to hydrolysis, every liter of solvent not discarded, every byproduct reworked rather than disposed—these all add up. Over time, we’ve reduced plant emissions and improved energy utilization by installing state-of-the-art solvent recovery and integrating process intensification strategies. That journey came from necessity as much as idealism; only a manufacturer who’s weathered rising costs, changing regulations, and shifting customer preferences can judge where the balance of innovation and pragmatism lies.
Experience has taught us that staying relevant in the manufacture of 3-Acetoxy-2-Methylbenzoyl Chloride means relentlessly upgrading both process and perspective. Raw chemistry alone doesn’t guarantee success—process control, real-time feedback from users, investment in safety, and responsiveness to regulation all play an equally important role. We’ve learned not to stand still: being a true manufacturer means operating where accountability, adaptability, and partnership come standard, not as an afterthought.
For anyone considering this compound for their process, our doors remain open for direct discussion. Learning what matters on the ground—from process bottlenecks and selectivity demands to sustainability targets—keeps our production teams agile and responsive. Nothing replaces years of manufacturing the same molecule and building stakes in successful outcomes for others. That is where the real story of 3-Acetoxy-2-Methylbenzoyl Chloride continues, batch after batch, project after project.