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HS Code |
121368 |
| Chemical Name | 3-Acetamidobenzoic acid |
| Molecular Formula | C9H9NO3 |
| Molecular Weight | 179.18 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 6342-24-9 |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 219-223 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Pka | 3.94 (carboxylic acid group) |
| Iupac Name | 3-acetamidobenzoic acid |
| Storage Temperature | Store at room temperature |
| Pubchem Cid | 72445 |
| Smiles | CC(=O)NC1=CC(=CC=C1)C(=O)O |
| Synonyms | m-Acetamidobenzoic acid |
As an accredited 3-Acetamidobenzoic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | A 100g amber glass bottle of 3-Acetamidobenzoic Acid, sealed with a screw cap, labeled with product and safety information. |
| Shipping | 3-Acetamidobenzoic Acid is shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent contamination and moisture exposure. Packaging complies with safety regulations for handling organic compounds. The product is labeled with hazard information and shipped by qualified carriers, ensuring secure delivery at controlled temperatures. Handling instructions and MSDS are included with all shipments. |
| Storage | 3-Acetamidobenzoic Acid should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Store at room temperature, avoiding excessive heat. Proper labeling and secure shelving are recommended to prevent spills or contamination. Use personal protective equipment when handling. |
Applications of 3-Acetamidobenzoic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing3-Acetamidobenzoic Acid supports a range of specialized downstream processes in the pharmaceutical, dye, polymer, and fine chemical sectors. Below we detail practical manufacturing uses, regulatory standards, dosage ratios, process stages, and finished goods for each scenario. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for API Synthesis3-Acetamidobenzoic Acid acts as a building block in the synthesis of select active pharmaceutical ingredients, most notably for certain non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. It provides the acetamido functional group and an aromatic backbone essential during multistep organic transformations such as amidation, chlorination, and coupling with various amines or other aromatics. Chemical engineers utilize the material as a regulated precursor, integrating it immediately after raw material charging and before final purification and crystallization. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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2. Dye Intermediate in Azo and Anthraquinone Pigment ManufacturingManufacturers use 3-acetamidobenzoic acid as a key intermediate when developing specialty red and orange azo dyes, as well as several anthraquinone-based pigments. It provides enhanced stability and color depth, especially where nitrogen-rich aromatic structures are necessary. The acid participates directly in diazotization and coupling reactions, with strict in-process QC to ensure batch-to-batch chromatic consistency and purity in pigment production lines. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
3. Polymer Additive for High-Performance Polyamides3-Acetamidobenzoic acid is introduced as an end-capper and functionalized modifier in select specialty polyamide polymerization processes. It enhances melt stability and introduces acetamido groups for improved mechanical and thermal characteristics. Research and production teams typically add the raw material during initial monomer mixing or after pre-polymer formation, particularly in engineering plastics and high-performance coatings segments. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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4. Fine Chemical Precursor in Aromatic Carboxamide ProductionChemical process manufacturers incorporate 3-acetamidobenzoic acid as a selective building block for aromatic carboxamides production. It is used to introduce protected amino groups via N-acetylation, enabling further derivatization to complex fine chemicals including specialty ligands, coupling agents, and advanced intermediates. The acid is weighed and dissolved in precise proportions with other reagents at the initial synthesis stage under controlled temperature and pH, with reaction progress monitored through in-process analytical chemistry. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
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We supply 3-Acetamidobenzoic Acid straight from our manufacturing line. Over years of refining our synthesis process, we have focused on producing this compound to consistent, expected quality, batch after batch. Our model ACAB-102 represents the core of our product range—high purity, controlled physical form, and rigorous quality checks at every production stage. No shortcuts in upstream materials; every incoming raw feed is scrutinized before processing. We have learned the hard way that impurities introduced early on echo right into the final product, making downstream purification laborious and wasteful, so we've built rigorous controls right into our reactor systems.
Every client approaches with different priorities, but from our vantage point, purity defines the true value of 3-Acetamidobenzoic Acid. For the pharmaceutical sector, we routinely reach a minimum assay of 99.0%, verified by HPLC and cross-checked using titration and mass spectrometry techniques. Melting point remains a simple but reliable quality marker; our batches melt consistently in the 201-204°C range. Experienced manufacturers know that color matters as much as numbers—a faint white to slightly off-white powder signals a clean synthesis, free from most unwanted byproducts or degradation products. Any trace of yellow or tan forces us to halt and investigate, not just for aesthetics but because color often stems from nitro impurities that can disrupt downstream chemistry.
Moisture stands as another headache. Excess residual water in the powder creeps in during final filtration or improper drying, and too much of it undermines blending, storage, and reactivity. We monitor water content with Karl Fischer analysis and keep results below 0.5%, typically closer to 0.2%. Granule size responds to clients’ downstream processes: finer powders work best in compacted tablets, while a coarser grade reduces dust burden for bulk processing lines. We use precise milling and sieving, then document particle distribution for every shipment, sharing this data transparently. A few years ago, several clients flagged issues with static electricity in finer grades, which delayed their blending operations. That led us to adopt anti-static weighing setups and slightly coarser milling for those orders, which quickly resolved handling complaints.
3-Acetamidobenzoic Acid holds a reliable spot in our product lineup, driven by real demand from multiple sectors. In pharmaceutical synthesis, it acts as a vital intermediate for active compounds, especially in non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and specialty APIs. Some agrochemical projects use it for constructing selective herbicides, taking advantage of the aromatic amino group to build specific molecular scaffolds. Dyes and pigments manufacturers describe it as a structural block for forming high-fastness compounds that stand up to sunlight and washing; we work with several textile suppliers who look for this precise property. R&D labs often test small batches for modifying aromatic amide reactions, pushing the boundaries of polymer or specialty material research.
Over the years, certain trends have stood out. In medicinal chemistry projects, clients rely on its consistent amide and carboxylic reactivity—batch variability causes end-product inconsistency, an issue chemists despise. We have had multiple projects where even a small increase in meta-chloro substituted impurities caused substantial yield drops or purification headaches for downstream users, prompting us to overhaul upstream separation and crystallization protocols. Beyond that, the acid’s low odor and dusting profile enhance lab staff comfort when handling bulk powders, as feedback from process engineers proves. These worker-safety considerations often get overlooked in datasheets yet have surfaced again and again during process audits and on-site client visits.
Comparing 3-Acetamidobenzoic Acid to more familiar alternatives, such as 4-Acetamidobenzoic Acid (para isomer), brings out a few practical differences. Technical substitution patterns directly shape chemical behavior in synthesis. The ortho- and para-substituted cousins share many surface properties, but our own QC data and feedback from formulation clients indicate that meta-substitution alters solubility profiles and reactivity. In aqueous media, 3-Acetamidobenzoic Acid displays a slightly lower solubility, which sometimes leads to slower dissolution or precipitation during neutralization. We’ve addressed this challenge by tweaking crystallization parameters to minimize oversized particles that would otherwise take longer to dissolve, especially in large-scale reactors.
Crossover with 3-Aminobenzoic Acid and plain benzoic acid highlights the importance of that acetamide group at the 3-position. From a synthetic chemist's viewpoint, the acetamide protects the amino moiety from undesired reactions, but removing it (deacetylating) is far more straightforward and cleaner than trying to reduce a nitro precursor or introduce amino groups by direct substitution on a benzoic acid backbone. The years we spent optimizing acetylation conditions have resulted in reproducible yields, reducing waste and increasing overall process throughput by about 15%. Pharmaceutical developers also prefer the acetamido derivative because of improved handling stability—the acetamide reduces volatility and chemical sensitivity, which lessens product loss during storage or blending.
Some buyers compare it with phthalimide-protected benzoic acid derivatives. Those have their own place in synthetic schemes, but unlike acetamidobenzoic acid, phthalimide requires much harsher deprotection, which doesn’t suit milder or late-stage transformations. Feedback from several contract labs confirmed that our 3-acetamidobenzoic acid offers a friendlier workup profile, yielding cleaner intermediates after deprotection without risking heavy acid or base washouts.
Having controlled production under one roof for years, we’ve invested heavily in closed-system handling and automated monitoring. Each stage—from acetylation through isolation, washing, and drying—feeds performance data into a central dashboard. Our engineers have caught countless “near-miss” off-spec batches thanks to reaction temperature controls and in-line sampling. Uncontrolled exotherms remain the main source of impurity spikes, particularly with uncontrolled raw materials. Retrospective analysis of our logs showed a 30% reduction in deviation after we switched to jacketed, real-time monitored vessels, even before implementing stricter supplier vetting.
We manufacture under cGMP-like practices, even for non-pharma orders. This has built trust: one regular client in Germany commented that our product met their regulatory filings three years running with no batch rejections. Our plant layout, from cleanroom lines to open-access bulk loading docks, arose from lessons learned handling aromatic acids—especially minimizing cross-contamination. Cleaning validation and line clearance between product runs stop residual previous batch “ghosting” that undermines analytical test results. Feedback from an agrochemical client pushed us to further segregate organic acid handling from sulfur-containing intermediates. Now we rely on dedicated train lines for each, simplifying oversight and avoiding trace contamination.
Logistics play their part as well. Moisture ingress and powder compaction often surface during shipping, particularly in damp seasons. To respond, we double-layer our packing, favoring anti-static liners and reinforced drums. More than once, clients reported early powder caking; after root cause analysis, we fine-tuned drum handling and specify climate-controlled vehicles for critical orders. Not only does this preserve powder free-flow, but it also upholds analysis results on receipt, shortening clients’ release timelines.
Tracking regulatory changes remains a continual effort. European REACH and similar U.S. TSCA regulations expect thorough documentation and hazard communication for aromatic acids. Our compliance team cross-checks every batch for listed hazardous elements, ensures that the product label and safety data satisfy import requirements, and maintains traceable batch histories. For export, supporting the paperwork with a full certificate of analysis, impurity profile, and stability data speeds up customs clearance and, ultimately, helps avoid costly demurrage fees.
Sustainability now counts, not only for investors but for our own process efficiency. Reducing waste in our acetylation step cut disposal volumes over 20% since 2020, trimmed natural gas usage in drying by transitioning to heat-recovery driers, and dropped water usage per kilo output by reusing filtrate in secondary washes. We treat all mother liquors on-site and outsource none of the environmentally sensitive streams. Earlier in our business, solvent losses from open handling proved significant—so we built closed-loop handling layouts to recapture these volatile organics, boosting both yield and environmental compliance.
Worker safety draws constant attention. Aromatic acids in high concentrations can irritate skin and eyes. We build regular PPE training and spill response into daily routines in the plant. After a minor incident years ago, we overhauled our PPE standards to require reinforced gloves and splash shields in drum filling areas, and since then, minor exposure complaints dropped to nearly zero.
We work closely with technical teams on both sides of a transaction. One pharmaceutical customer needed a stricter impurity profile—notably a limit on meta-chloro analogs below 0.1%. Our pilot team adjusted synthesis parameters, changed upstream supply to a purer benzoyl chloride source, and double-washed crystallized cakes to push impurities down well under the target. Downstream, this saved the client almost two weeks of extra purification per batch, which built stronger loyalty and future business.
Formulators in pigment manufacture sometimes requested a median particle size tighter than our standard grade offered. In response, we experimented with regrinding and supplementary air classification, then provided a range of sieve analyses—the dialogue led to a custom mill-granulometry spec we now keep in steady production for these customers. Sometimes, modifying the standard isn’t possible; then we advise openly rather than overpromise on fit.
Many clients request detailed origin documentation, not only for regulatory filings but for internal audits and traceability. Being the primary manufacturer allows us to provide every batch’s cradle-to-gate data, assuring traceability back to the original benzene ring used in construction. For blends or mixtures, any outside additions get strictly documented, ensuring transparency.
Research teams remain focused on bringing new variants and higher-purity forms to market. Pilot projects on micronized 3-acetamidobenzoic acid hope to serve future applications in high-dispersion films or coatings. We trial new crystallization solvents for improved particle morphology, particularly where bulk flow needs or reactivity with polymer matrices rank highly. Regular technical upgrades—such as better solvent recovery systems and high-accuracy temperature monitoring—open new windows to efficiency and quality control.
After every customer audit, loose ends or opportunities for process tightening come into focus. One review led us to introduce better environmental monitoring in intermediate storage, catching humidity spikes before they impacted powder handling. Sharing these improvements, not keeping them proprietary, advances the industry as a whole. We maintain open communication with trusted clients to identify evolving needs—sometimes this takes months of back-and-forth, but results tend to pay off in more robust supply partnerships.
We look beyond immediate sales and focus on reliability and reputation. In a market crowded by traders, knowing every parameter of our own processes allows us to address challenges transparently, adapt offerings in real time—not simply monitor specifications, but to continuously rethink what manufacturing excellence can deliver. 3-Acetamidobenzoic Acid represents how decades of doing the work, learning from each batch and customer, translates to product quality and trust. We see this not just as an intermediate, but as a testament to the difference direct manufacturing and real-world problem-solving makes for every end user who depends on it.