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3,5-Dimethylbenzenesulfonyl Chloride

    • Product Name 3,5-Dimethylbenzenesulfonyl Chloride
    • Alias Mesitylene-3-sulfonyl chloride
    • Einecs 211-469-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    350895

    Cas Number 6368-75-2
    Molecular Formula C8H9ClO2S
    Molecular Weight 204.68 g/mol
    Iupac Name 3,5-dimethylbenzenesulfonyl chloride
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline solid
    Melting Point 78-80 °C
    Boiling Point 311 °C
    Density 1.28 g/cm³
    Solubility Decomposes in water; soluble in organic solvents such as chloroform and benzene
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Synonyms Mesitylenesulfonyl chloride, 3,5-Xylylenesulfonyl chloride

    As an accredited 3,5-Dimethylbenzenesulfonyl Chloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 100-gram amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled "3,5-Dimethylbenzenesulfonyl Chloride," featuring hazard symbols and handling instructions.
    Shipping 3,5-Dimethylbenzenesulfonyl Chloride must be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and incompatible substances. It should be handled as a hazardous material, following all local and international regulations for corrosive chemicals. Proper labeling, use of secondary containment, and transport documentation are essential for safe shipping.
    Storage 3,5-Dimethylbenzenesulfonyl chloride should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from moisture, heat, and incompatible substances such as water, alcohols, and strong bases. Keep the container tightly closed and protected from light. Use corrosion-resistant containers, clearly labeled, and ensure access is restricted to trained personnel. Store away from ignition sources and strong oxidizers.
    Application of 3,5-Dimethylbenzenesulfonyl Chloride

    Applications of 3,5-Dimethylbenzenesulfonyl Chloride in Industrial Manufacturing

    3,5-Dimethylbenzenesulfonyl Chloride serves as a critical intermediate for several high-value industrial manufacturing chains, supporting specialized synthesis steps in downstream sectors. As an original manufacturer, we constantly collaborate with formulation chemists and process engineers to ensure tight quality alignment and reliable supply for scale-up. Below, we present its primary application scenarios, along with detailed information on compliance benchmarks, dosing practice, process positioning, and ultimate product outcome.

    1. Agrochemical Synthesis: Sulfonamide Herbicide Intermediate

    Major crop protection producers employ this compound in the synthesis of select sulfonamide-type herbicides. Functioning as a sulfonylating agent, it plays a decisive role in introducing sulfonamide functionality onto aromatic structures, which is essential for the activity profile in specific herbicide molecules targeting resistant weed species. High product purity and low chloride impurities are critical to maintain downstream catalytic reaction selectivity and yield throughout multi-step synthesis procedures.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EPA Title 40 CFR Part 180 (Tolerances and Exemptions for Pesticide Chemical Residues)
    • FAO/WHO ISO 9001:2015 for agrochemical intermediate manufacturing
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 for substance registration and safe handling
    • ISO 17025 for in-house analytical laboratory processes

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8–1.2 equivalents per target molecule, adjusted for reaction stoichiometry and batch size by process chemists; excess is minimized to control downstream byproduct formation

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during sulfonylation of aromatic amines or heterocycles, typically under controlled temperature (0–25°C) in the presence of organic bases, followed by solvent extraction and purification

    Final product types

    • Sulfonylurea herbicide actives (e.g., nicosulfuron, metsulfuron-methyl)
    • Pre-formulated bulk technical pesticides
    • Water-dispersible granule agrochemical blends

    2. Pharmaceutical Active Ingredient Manufacturing: Sulfonamide Drug Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers utilize this compound as an intermediate in the synthesis of specific active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), especially sulfonamide-based drugs. Its well-defined functional group enables selective derivatization steps crucial for targeted antibacterial and diuretic therapeutics. The incoming material must meet stringent pharmacopeial impurity limits and trace metal thresholds to ensure compliance in regulated drug synthesis and to maintain product suitability for strict API specifications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP) as per ICH Q7
    • USP-NF (U.S. Pharmacopeia–National Formulary) for residual solvents and heavy metal content
    • EDQM CEP and EU EudraLex, Volume 4 for qualified intermediate handling
    • ICH Q3A-B guidelines for impurity profiles

    Typical usage ratio

    • Stoichiometric addition (1.0–1.1 molar equivalents); fine adjustment depends on purification efficiency and downstream crystallization demands

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in sulfonylation reactors during intermediate formation, often using solvent-phase transfer catalysts to improve selectivity; closely monitored with real-time HPLC analytics

    Final product types

    • Antibacterial APIs, such as trimethoprim-sulfonamide compounds
    • Diuretic drug intermediates (e.g., thiazide structure derivatives)
    • Oral and injectable dosage forms after further synthetic conversion

    3. Polymer Additive and Specialty Monomer Manufacturing

    Advanced polymer and specialty materials producers integrate this compound when designing functionalized monomers where a sulfonyl chloride group imparts reactivity for further modification or cross-linkable sites. The electrical and steric characteristics of its methyl-substituted aromatic ring are leveraged to fine-tune end polymer properties, such as hydrophilicity or adhesion, particularly in membranes and high-performance copolymers for specialty coatings or industrial adhesives.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for specialty chemical manufacturing
    • ISO 14001:2015 for environmental management in polymer plants
    • REACH (Annex XVII regulation on restricted uses in consumer applications)
    • ASTM D5630 for residue and trace additive content in polymers

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 0.2–1.5% by weight of monomer feedstock, regulated according to the target crosslinking density or degree of sulfonylation required in the final polymer backbone

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated into polymerization reactors during functional monomer formation; solvent and reaction temperature are tailored for complete conversion and minimized chain termination

    Final product types

    • Sulfonated polystyrene and copolymer beads for ion-exchange resins
    • Functionalized acrylic adhesives
    • Membrane and coating intermediates

    4. Photoresist and Electronic Chemical Production

    Manufacturers of advanced electronics leverage the unique reactivity of this compound during the synthesis of sulfonated compounds for photoresist formulations. The tailored electron-donating methyl groups support precise control over browning and contrast properties necessary for high-resolution pattern transfer, especially in microelectronic lithography and semiconductor packaging. Strict contamination control and batch traceability are mandated throughout production for electronics applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • JEITA Guidelines for advanced electronic materials
    • ISO 9001:2015 for quality management in electronic chemical plants
    • IPC-5704 for traceability in electronics supply chains
    • SEMI S2 for environmental, health and safety

    Typical usage ratio

    • Feed concentration between 0.5–1.5 mole percent relative to other aromatic sulfonylation agents, optimized for target resist thickness and solubility characteristics

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to photoresist precursor blends during the sulfonyl functionalization of matrix polymers; process employs controlled humidity reactors and closed-system dispensing for contamination risk minimization

    Final product types

    • Photoresist coatings for semiconductor wafer fabrication
    • Patterned thin films for printed circuit board manufacturing
    • Microelectronic protection layers

    5. Dye and Pigment Intermediate Processing

    Producers of specialty dyes and organic pigments rely on this compound to introduce sulfonyl chloride functionalities onto aromatic molecules, which enhances solubility or reactivity for subsequent azo coupling steps. The methylated framework influences final color stability and lightfastness, supporting formulations in technical textile dyes and industrial colorants. High purity and batch consistency are principal concerns to avoid hue drift and unwanted side colorations in sensitive end-use applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 71-3 for safety of colorants in toys (where relevant)
    • Oeko-Tex Standard 100 for ecological performance in textile dyes
    • ISO 1833 for fiber content and traceability in dye intermediates
    • REACH Annex XVII for restriction of certain aromatic amines in colorant production

    Typical usage ratio

    • Operated at 0.5–1.2 equivalents per coupling precursor; chemists monitor residual sulfonyl chloride to ensure complete conversion before downstream chromophore integration

    Downstream process integration

    • Reactant in diazo and coupling steps, often dissolved in mixed organic solvents and maintained under inert atmosphere to prevent premature hydrolysis

    Final product types

    • Reactive and direct textile dyes for cotton and cellulosic fibers
    • Organic pigments for plastics and automotive coatings
    • Technical inks for industrial print applications
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Understanding 3,5-Dimethylbenzenesulfonyl Chloride: Experience from the Factory Floor

    Crafted with Precision: Our Approach to 3,5-Dimethylbenzenesulfonyl Chloride

    On the factory floor, you never lose touch with the realities of what it takes to produce high-purity chemicals like 3,5-Dimethylbenzenesulfonyl Chloride. Every batch we run comes with the expectation that a slip-up or shortcut today becomes tomorrow’s headache for someone down the line. Our process engineers say the same thing across every shift: attention to detail yields the kind of product you can count on, whether you're working at a gram scale or shipping drums to a facility halfway across the globe.

    3,5-Dimethylbenzenesulfonyl Chloride stands out most clearly to a chemist for its two methyl groups on the aromatic ring and the reactive sulfonyl chloride functional group. This isn’t just a paper distinction—those methyl groups shape how the molecule behaves. In our reactors, that difference quickly shows. Reactions such as chlorosulfonation must be controlled within a narrow window or you’ll end up dealing with unwanted isomers or residual acid that’ll haunt your downstream chemistry. Those who work with us know we take great pains to monitor every parameter in our continuous process: temperature, pressure, feed rates, and the quality of incoming xylene. Only after intensive testing, including GC purity analysis and titration, do we sign off on a lot and release it to our customers.

    Model, Specifications, and What Sets Our Product Apart

    Standard isn’t enough once your customer’s processes begin depending on every molecule behaving precisely as it should. We keep specifications tight—not just for appearance and assay, but for residual xylene, acidity, and even trace metal levels picked up during raw material preparation. Our most widely produced specification delivers assay levels consistently above 99%. We also offer custom lots where those impurity levels drop further, tailoring for pharmaceutical or electronic-grade synthesis.

    Over the years, we’ve invested in process flows that support both drum and bulk tanker shipments without sacrificing stability. Moisture turns sulfonyl chlorides into a problem, so we rigorously dry and nitrogen-pack every shipment on site. We learned long ago that you don’t just meet a spec on paper; you meet it in every warehouse and at every dock where the shipment lands, especially for chemicals as moisture-sensitive as this one.

    Whether you call it 3,5-Dimethylbenzenesulfonyl Chloride or by its registry number, your project will demand simplicity and reproducibility in every stage. Our direct involvement from raw material sourcing to finished product packaging keeps surprises—like off-odors or colored byproducts—out of your process.

    How We Use It in Synthesis

    Every chemist who has handled sulfonyl chlorides knows their practicality in introducing sulfonamide linkages. In our experience, 3,5-Dimethylbenzenesulfonyl Chloride finds a place in sulfonamide synthesis, especially when the methyl groups impart unique physical or electronic properties to the final compound. One of our frequent pharmaceutical partners uses this molecule to block or direct functionalization steps on the aromatic core. The methyl groups at the 3 and 5 positions change reactivity just enough to open doors for new analogs.

    In specialty polymer manufacturing, the same attributes make a difference in chain-end functionalization or cross-linking. Modifying the aromatic sulfonyl family structure isn’t just about hitting purity; it’s about understanding how methyl substituents shift lability and stability, influencing not just yields but also the properties of the final polymer or additive. Our team regularly works with applications engineers to dial in grade, solvent compatibility, and handling approaches that suit these less ordinary demands.

    Sulfonyl chlorides often draw immediate comparison to acyl chlorides in protecting group chemistry. In many cases, the higher stability of the sulfonamide bond means the protecting group stays put longer, especially under basic or oxidative conditions. Here, the presence of methyls on the ring can further tune reactivity. In our labs, we’ve watched this product excel in selective functionalization, especially when other isomers won’t quite deliver the needed selectivity or when a specialty intermediate requires exacting regioselectivity.

    Direct Comparisons: 3,5- vs. 2,4-Dimethylbenzenesulfonyl Chloride and Others

    Among aromatic sulfonyl chlorides, isomeric variation dramatically affects both how easily they’re made and how well they perform in downstream reactions. Take 2,4-Dimethylbenzenesulfonyl Chloride, for example; the positions of the methyl groups on the ring affect both the ease of synthesis (starting from the right xylene isomer) and the behavior of the sulfonyl chloride in substitution reactions. Physical properties such as melting point and solubility shift as well, impacting crystallization, purification, and storage stability.

    In production, we see that 3,5-Dimethylbenzenesulfonyl Chloride generally gives a more robust, predictable reaction profile in most aromatic substitution steps due to reduced steric hindrance as compared to the 2,4-isomer. Customers aiming for higher selectivity or reduced byproduct formation often gravitate to our 3,5-isomer, especially in exploratory or high-value synthetic routes. It resists hydrolysis better than some other analogs, which matters during storage and ensures more reliable yields downstream, especially if you’re pushing several steps before final purification.

    Unlike unsubstituted benzenesulfonyl chloride, the dimethyl-substituted version influences downstream properties—solubility in organic solvents, hydrophobicity, and sometimes crystallinity. This often translates into improved handling, easier formulation, or more favorable characteristics for the end product. Over the years, we’ve also seen that some developers switch to the 3,5-dimethyl version to mitigate patent restrictions or to introduce subtle changes in in-vitro activity during lead optimization in pharmaceutical discovery projects.

    Our regular technical liaisons have noted that substitution on the benzenesulfonyl ring—whether at the 3,5- or 2,4-positions—results in substantial differences in applications like dyes, advanced materials, and performance chemicals. For instance, color fastness and shade stability in dye synthesis often rely on the position of methyl groups. We keep in close contact with downstream technical teams, tweaking grades or offering additional analytical support as needed, because minor changes in impurity profile or substitution pattern trickle down to the final product’s stability and regulatory acceptance.

    From Lab Scale to Bulk Shipments: Challenges and Solutions

    The challenge with sulfonyl chlorides goes beyond their chemical profile. Handling corrosive, moisture-reactive intermediates at scale means constant vigilance. Even a few milligrams of moisture can start a chain reaction, releasing HCl fumes and degrading your carefully finished product. Through years of factory upgrades, we’ve refined our drying processes and invested in air-tight, nitrogen-inerted packaging, because every drum that arrives compromised slows down our partners’ work and damages trust.

    We also work to address supply-chain issues hitting the chemical industry, particularly for specialty intermediates. Fluctuations in xylene pricing or interruptions in chlorosulfonic acid sourcing can hit availability and lead times hard. In direct response, we tight-lined our supply relationships and built backup storage, so we have buffer stock on hand for demand spikes or unforeseen delays. This approach spared many customers during the last few years of raw material market volatility.

    Quality control plays a central role at every phase. Our technicians rely on batch-to-batch data and invest in analytical upgrades, not just for purity but for subtle degradation markers, byproducts, or unusual isomer profiles. Some of our best process improvements have come from customer feedback—like requests for enhanced UV cutoff control or specific solvent residue limitations for downstream electronics. Listening to these needs, then refining our processes, keeps us ahead of the curve and builds trust that lasts.

    Looking Forward: Evolving Standards and Sustainability Focus

    Rising scrutiny around hazardous intermediates like sulfonyl chlorides brings new expectations from both regulators and the industry. We see a clear push for cleaner synthesis routes, less hazardous waste, and improved handling protections across all our manufacturing lines. Responding to stricter environmental targets, we’ve shifted to closed-system processes and invested heavily in emission scrubbing. These steps cut down operator exposure and airborne emissions, which brings considerable relief to our neighbors and plant staff alike.

    At the same time, tightening up on waste acid recovery and solvent recycling delivers efficiency gains and reduced environmental footprint. It’s more work and, frankly, more upfront investment than older open systems, but the boost in product quality and the peace of mind for handling staff is worth every penny. This sustainability mindset has started to influence even how our suppliers operate, creating a domino effect for better stewardship along the chain.

    Product stewardship goes hand-in-hand with reliability. Our most intensive collaborations happen with customers needing audit trails for every kilogram—from raw xylene through to final shipment. For pharmaceutical intermediates, batch documentation matches regulatory rigor, with complete traceability and redundant archiving of analytical records. These upgraded standards aren’t just checkboxes—they ensure process reproducibility for our partners, even years after kick-off.

    We participate regularly in industry forums and technical cooperation groups to share best practices from our production experience. Improvements such as zero-discharge rinse stations or closed transfer lines for hazardous chlorinating agents have come directly from open dialogue across the sector. Each innovation benefits not only our team but also partners and downstream users who see fewer product rejects, safer workplaces, and steadier compliance with local and international norms.

    Meeting Industry Needs Through Experience and Flexibility

    The reference standards for specialty chemicals like 3,5-Dimethylbenzenesulfonyl Chloride do not come from textbooks—they emerge from day-in, day-out process work, open conversation with users, and the hard lessons earned by confronting quality or supply hiccups head-on. We see every order as a new test of our manufacturing discipline, not just a transaction.

    The questions we field most often from partners go beyond “what’s your purity?” or “how fast can you ship?” Experienced end-users seek insight on batch-to-batch variability, shelf-life under varying climate conditions, or how trace methylxylene impurities might impact their own yields. We’ve learned not to shy away from these discussions, even when they highlight shortcomings or provoke extra work. As a manufacturer, our responsibility extends to helping customers troubleshoot, running additional analyses if they find color changes or loss of activity after shipping, and fine-tuning our process controls to raise the consistency bar for the next batch.

    For research groups scaling up new processes, our technical staff is always ready to assist with questions about solvent compatibility or reactivity differences between isomers. Whether it’s a pilot run of a new protocol or troubleshooting solubility in a recalcitrant polymerization, real-world experience trumps what can be gleaned from published data alone.

    Sourcing specialty intermediates shouldn’t mean settling for vague assurances or learning product quirks the hard way. Our factory teams have wrestled with every conceivable issue over years of operation—be it batch exotherms, reactor corrosion, nuisance byproduct formation, or challenges with transport and storage. These experiences inform every improvement, from refining reactor configurations to adjusting packaging techniques based on real feedback from receiving docks across continents.

    Building on Trust: Collaboration Yields Progress

    We’ve never viewed supply as a one-way street. Most lasting progress in our manufacturing plant comes from listening closely to the chemists, process engineers, and formulators who take our intermediates and push them into new spaces. Direct feedback has been the driver for nearly every incremental gain—be it shifting drying methods to enhance shelf stability, increasing intervals for on-site analytical verification, or rapidly introducing new drum sealing techniques when a climate anomaly exposes a weakness in packaging.

    For those aiming to launch new materials or drug candidates, every nuance of sourcing matters. Minor contaminants that show no impact at one scale may cause headaches at later stages if the profile shifts or the regulatory landscape tightens. By maintaining open lines of communication, rapid response infrastructure, and ongoing investments in both equipment and training, we make it possible for clients to focus on innovation instead of firefighting supply chain or process disruptions.

    Every batch we send stands as a testament to collective focus—a thousand small decisions, a continuous improvement mindset, and a refusal to cut corners for expedience. With 3,5-Dimethylbenzenesulfonyl Chloride and every product in our catalog, we know our partners depend on us to keep their plans on schedule and their breakthroughs moving forward.