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HS Code |
853627 |
| Name | 3-(4-Pyridine)Acrylic Acid |
| Synonyms | 4-Pyridylacrylic acid; 3-(Pyridin-4-yl)acrylic acid |
| Cas Number | 7406-57-7 |
| Molecular Formula | C8H7NO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 149.15 |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | 194-198°C |
| Solubility | Soluble in water and organic solvents |
| Structural Formula | C6H4N–CH=CH–COOH |
| Smiles | C1=CC(=NC=C1)C=CC(=O)O |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C8H7NO2/c10-8(11)3-2-7-1-4-9-5-6-7/h1-6H,(H,10,11) |
| Pka | 4.4 (estimated for carboxylic acid group) |
| Storage Conditions | Store at room temperature, in a cool and dry place |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
As an accredited 3-(4-Pyridine)Acrylic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The product is supplied in a 25-gram amber glass bottle with a screw cap, labeled with chemical name and hazard information. |
| Shipping | 3-(4-Pyridine)Acrylic Acid is shipped in sealed, chemical-resistant containers to ensure safety and product integrity. Packaging complies with international regulations for chemical transport. The shipment includes appropriate labeling, safety data sheets (SDS), and documentation. Temperature and handling instructions are provided to prevent degradation or hazardous incidents during transit. |
| Storage | 3-(4-Pyridine)acrylic acid should be stored in a tightly closed container, kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture, heat sources, and direct sunlight. Protect it from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling and ensure proper labeling of the storage container to avoid contamination or accidental misuse. |
Applications of 3-(4-Pyridine)Acrylic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing3-(4-Pyridine)acrylic acid offers functional attributes valued in select high-performance chemical manufacturing sectors. Its molecular structure enables key roles in downstream syntheses for specialty polymers, agrochemical intermediates, advanced pharmaceutical development, electronic material components, and fine chemical production. As a chemical raw material producer, we collaborate closely with industrial clients to ensure precise technical integration in each target application. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate SynthesisPharmaceutical manufacturers utilize 3-(4-pyridine)acrylic acid as a core structure builder during development of pyridine-derived APIs. Its versatility supports regioselective amidation and esterification routes, serving as a crucial intermediate for antihypertensive, anti-inflammatory, and antifungal actives. API makers depend on controlled purity and trace-metal content to meet strict global compliance benchmarks, integrating this molecule mainly at early-stage step-growth synthesis or heterocyclic framework extension, with typical ratios fine-tuned for loading efficiency and conversion yield. Industry compliance standards
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2. Crop Protection Synthesis (Agrochemical Intermediates)Leading agrochemical producers adopt 3-(4-pyridine)acrylic acid for synthesis of selective herbicide and fungicide intermediates. Its pyridine moiety provides essential selectivity in heterocycle extension, often used in chlorination and coupling stages for pyridine-based agroactives. Adherence to environmental and worker safety guidelines necessitates precise management of residuals and trace contaminants, and the raw material’s addition occurs during midstream intermediate formation, with the inclusion ratio varying by crop-protection molecule type and target biological activity. Industry compliance standards
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3. Advanced Polymer ModificationSpecialty material manufacturers leverage this molecule in design of functional polymers for electronics and coatings. Its acrylic acid group allows grafting reactions with vinyl or acrylate monomers, producing materials with enhanced conductivity, adhesion, or thermal stability. Integration occurs at the monomer preparation or chain extension stage, governed by tight process analytics to satisfy electronic material performance and RoHS safety criteria, with formulation rates dependent on desired functional density and end-use requirements. Industry compliance standards
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4. Specialty Fine Chemical SynthesisProducers of fine chemicals select 3-(4-pyridine)acrylic acid for its dual acrylic and pyridine reactive sites to build advanced ligands, chelating agents, and synthetic intermediates. The molecule enters organic synthesis platforms including Suzuki–Miyaura coupling or amide bond formation. Fine chemical manufacturers ensure raw material compliance against internal QC protocols referencing global chemical and safety regulations, with batch adjustment of reactant concentrations based on targeted final structure or catalytic activity. Industry compliance standards
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Standing next to the reactors, surrounded by the tang of solvents and hum of agitation, day after day means you don’t just know a product by its technical label. You know it by the way it crystalizes, the careful adjustments in every batch, and the real-world needs of the customers using it. 3-(4-Pyridine)Acrylic Acid, with CAS No. 1669-52-5, isn’t a fancy code to us. We see it as a tool molecule, one we've worked to refine through direct production experience and in response to what research labs, pharmaceutical formulators, and specialty polymer teams actually need.
Not all 3-(4-Pyridine)Acrylic Acid is created equal, despite what marketing material from resellers would have you believe. In our facility, the process sharpens batch-to-batch reliability. Each lot gets analyzed for purity using HPLC and NMR, not because regulations demand it, but because we’ve had researchers tell us how much inconsistent isomer content or trace oxidation products fouled their syntheses. Typical purity exceeds 98%, with moisture and ash held to minimal values that don’t interfere in coupling or derivatization chemistry. Our technicians monitor for off-white to pale yellow crystal form, and reject any batch deviating from spec, as even mild discoloration often signals side products that can trip up further downstream chemistry.
Factory-made means hands-on oversight. During nitrile hydrolysis, temperature drift and incomplete conversions sometimes threaten the integrity of the resulting acrylic acid. Inconsistent exotherms, unchecked, cost us both yield and quality, so we've invested in automated jacketed reactor control and routine in-process sampling. Over the years, we’ve found high agitation rates help prevent local concentration spikes, which used to lead to unwanted byproducts. Process tweaks aren’t academic exercises; they translate to real efficiency and safe, predictable products for our partners.
A chemical’s story doesn’t stop when it leaves the vessel. Powders like 3-(4-Pyridine)Acrylic Acid need the right packaging to resist air and light. Recrystallized batches go directly into foil-lined, sealed bags packed within sturdy drums or HDPE bottles, protecting from moisture uptake and degradation. We've seen too many instances where reconditioning subpar packaging (often from traders seeking to cut costs) led to caking or color change by the time it landed on the customer's bench. We check every out-going container; a leaky lid earns an immediate halt and repack operation.
Feedback loops define continuous improvement. We field direct calls from postdocs, scale-up engineers, and pilot plant leads who ask about batch-to-batch particle consistency, whether our acrylic acid isomer ratios ever fluctuate, or if micro-impurities might interfere with their catalysts. Instead of shrinking from such questions, our team tracks trends and uses this feedback as a blueprint to guide reactor conditions, purification tweaks, and analytical protocols. Some users, especially those creating new pyridine-derived compounds, rely on the high electron density at the 4-position which our process ensures remains unaltered during the acrylic acid installation.
Most clients we serve turn to 3-(4-Pyridine)Acrylic Acid as a building block or coupling partner. In medicinal research, the molecule acts as a key intermediate for novel heterocyclic scaffolds, where accuracy in double-bond placement and ring integrity defines whether a synthesis advances or stalls. Our batches have headed for publicly-funded drug discovery labs and advanced materials groups, sometimes as part of a multi-step organic route targeting kinase inhibitors, sometimes in exploring ligation chemistry for self-assembled polymers. Reports circle back describing how straightforward carboxyl activation and subsequent amide-coupling reactions benefit from the purity and dryness we strive for.
Some of our long-term industrial customers build modified resins and specialty polymers for coatings or electronics. Here, the nitty-gritty comes in: even trace catalytic metals or sulfate impurities, common in less-controlled syntheses, can sabotage product performance. Lab staff report smoother polymerizations when sourcing directly from us compared to large distribution houses, thanks to cleaner starting material verified by our deeper quality commitment.
As manufacturers, we routinely hear confusion about what sets 3-(4-Pyridine)Acrylic Acid apart from general acrylic acids or other pyridine-substituted materials. Generic acrylic acid, for example, features a simple, unsubstituted backbone with no aromatic complexity, making it unsuitable for any application where electronic effects or specific ring functionality are required. Meanwhile, other pyridines bearing acrylic side chains at the 2- or 3-position behave differently when used in cross-coupling or as nucleophile partners due to the shift in electron density and ring activation.
Our 3-(4-Pyridine)Acrylic Acid offers a precise place for conjugation via both the vinyl and carboxyl groups, while also providing the unique chemical environment introduced by the 4-pyridinyl ring. This can direct selectivity in further reactions or alter solubility profiles in complex matrices. For instance, some customers have reported improved yields in Suzuki coupling runs as compared to using other regioisomers, especially when targeting N-heterocycle-rich frameworks.
Over the years, we have witnessed a few recurring concerns from fellow chemists and purchasing agents. Consistency rises to the top. Distributors sometimes mix lots from multiple sources, leading to variable reactivity, not merely color or odor. Sourcing direct from our plant avoids this, as each drum traces back to a discrete batch, all run under the same documented conditions.
Complaints occasionally come in about product that arrives lumpy, semi-amorphous, or displaying unwanted fluorescence. From our experience, almost all such cases link to improper storage, excessive moisture exposure, or shipment during high-heat months in uninsulated containers. To combat this, every shipment leaves with sufficient desiccant and outer insulation during summer runs. Direct line support links users straight to the plant technical team for any unexpected change in form, unlike resellers where you just get stuck at a call center.
We track each kilo from starting raw material through finished packaged goods, as traceability isn't optional for us. Unannounced audits or regulatory spot-checks are familiar territory, and detailed batch records allow us to offer certificates of analysis based on full in-house and third-party verification. Large-scale pharma customers, for whom every upstream impurity might affect clinical success, have pressed us to tighten controls and open up our batch record archive for rare investigations. In one instance, we traced a marginal polysulfide contamination event to an upstream solvent loop and revised our process to eliminate all traces, upgrading our QC setup as a direct response to real-world use.
We’ve also ramped up efforts to keep up with evolving environmental and safety standards. Keeping worker exposure down, implementing best practices for dust control, and investing in solvent recovery aren’t just bullet points for a brochure; they’re steps born out of experience troubleshooting production snags and responding to inspector recommendations.
Customer uses for 3-(4-Pyridine)Acrylic Acid keep surprising us. A few years back, we supplied a research-grade batch to a university team exploring photoactive linker design for metal-organic frameworks. Reports came back that our cleaner profile delivered better optical properties in their final crystals, shifting our focus to even tighter filtration and drying protocols. More recently, some electronics-focused clients started asking about ultra-low residual halide levels, prompting us to isolate stages in the production line and amp up monitoring in side streams. Each request turns into a revamp of a step or a control method, not a matter of posting a static spec sheet and calling it a day.
Batch size flexibility comes up often, particularly from agile teams spinning up pilot synthesis or custom screening. Our lines accommodate runs from sub-kilo up to several hundred kilos, all managed so each size window carries the same rigorous control. This lets academics chase new ideas without getting stuck with excess stock, and empowers scale-up facilities to transition right into semi-bulk without risking a ‘different’ product with each order size.
We know that production shortcuts or sourcing gamble can upend a project timeline, erode trust, and waste valuable R&D cycles. That's why we continually focus on real-world reliability – whether that means halting a batch for off-standard color or investing in a new analytic tool when feedback reveals a challenge. It also means custom-lot options for users needing unique particle size, double-checked packaging for each shipment, and a willingness to dig into any technical trouble right alongside our partners. We consider every feedback and concern as a chance to refine, not as a complaint to gloss over.
Decades polishing how 3-(4-Pyridine)Acrylic Acid arrives, looks, and performs mean we do not treat it as a commodity but as a collaboration with every user who chooses direct-from-the-factory supply. Drop us a question and you’ll reach someone who has run the reactors, tested the lots, and still cares about every flask, reaction cycle, or finished device where our chemical lends a hand.
From first-hand troubleshooting and plant upgrades, through direct engagement with researchers fine-tuning novel reactions, our vision for 3-(4-Pyridine)Acrylic Acid is rooted in practical know-how and the ever-adapting demands of science and industry. Your challenges help us improve; your feedback shapes tomorrow’s production. We look forward to many more years on the line, bending the process not just to serve the statistics but to support results in the real world.