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3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)Propionic Acid

    • Product Name 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)Propionic Acid
    • Alias 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamic acid
    • Einecs 212-074-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    583313

    Productname 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)Propionic Acid
    Casnumber 501-97-3
    Molecularformula C9H10O3
    Molecularweight 166.18 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Meltingpoint 142-146 °C
    Boilingpoint 370.3 °C at 760 mmHg
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Synonyms 4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamic acid
    Storagetemperature 2-8 °C
    Smiles C1=CC(=CC=C1CCC(=O)O)O

    As an accredited 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)Propionic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing White, plastic screw-cap bottle labeled "3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid, 100g," featuring hazard symbols, batch number, and safety information.
    Shipping **Shipping Description:** 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture to ensure chemical stability. Standard shipping is via ground or air with appropriate hazard labeling, though the compound is not classified as hazardous. All shipments comply with applicable national and international chemical transport regulations.
    Storage 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. Store at room temperature, ideally between 15°C and 25°C, in a well-ventilated, dry area. Keep away from strong oxidizers and sources of ignition. Ensure proper labeling and access for authorized personnel only. Avoid prolonged exposure to air to maintain chemical stability.
    Application of 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)Propionic Acid

    Applications of 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)Propionic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)Propionic acid finds specialized applications across multiple industrial manufacturing sectors. Our facility ensures consistent supply and strict batch traceability for downstream industrial partners with stringent compliance demands.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediates for Cardiovascular Agents

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers use this compound as a building block for the synthesis of cardio-protective and anti-hypertension APIs. It participates in stepwise reactions for selective modification of phenyl rings in the development of beta-blockers and other novel agents, with purification and impurity control in accordance with pharmacopeial monographs. Downstream formulators adjust synthons based on target activity or final salt form, with our material meeting demanding certificate-of-analysis profiles for GMP use.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) – ICH Q7
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) as applicable to intermediates
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 211 for finished drug manufacture
    • Traceable documentation for audit support

    Typical usage ratio

    • Employed at 0.5–3 molar equivalents depending on targeted synthetic step
    • Adjusted for yield optimization in batch reactors or continuous flows
    • Ratio determined by protection group strategy and process validation data

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during early-stage condensation or reduction reactions
    • Serves as precursor for phenolic intermediates in multistep syntheses
    • Subjected to chromatographic purification prior to further transformation

    Final product types

    • Bulk Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) for cardiovascular therapy
    • Bespoke intermediates for branded and generic drugs
    • Stabilized injection or oral formulations

    2. Cosmetic Ingredient for Skin Lightening Formulations

    Cosmetic R&D teams integrate this raw material as a precursor for phenolic compounds with melanin-inhibiting properties. Used in controlled synthesis of whitening actives such as p-hydroxy derivatives, it supports the formulation of serums and creams compliant with international cosmetics regulations. Due to its defined phenolic structure, our grades deliver consistent profile for emulsion or gel-based matrices.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) standards
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 on cosmetic products
    • ISO 22716 for GMP in cosmetic manufacturing
    • Safety Data Sheet and technical dossier for regulatory submission

    Typical usage ratio

    • In process: 0.1–2% by weight in intermediate active compound synthesis
    • Finished formulation: presence as residual or derivatives, within legal limits
    • Adjusted depending on desired whitening intensity and safety assessment

    Downstream process integration

    • Used in the condensation or coupling steps to generate active phenolic materials
    • Incorporated into heat-stable matrix or emulsification process at controlled pH
    • Integrated early for quality monitoring of trace levels in end-use products

    Final product types

    • Skin-lightening creams and serums
    • Anti-freckle topical solutions
    • Spot-correction ampoules

    3. Synthesis Intermediate for Piperonylic Acid Derivatives in Food Additive Manufacturing

    Food chemistry sectors employ this raw material as an upstream intermediate in the preparation of flavoring agents and aroma chemicals, especially those based on piperonylic acid structures. During oxidation and rearrangement stages, it contributes to the structural backbone needed for downstream esterification, with strict focus on food-grade impurity limits and allergen compliance. Specification certificates support HACCP risk management and detailed batch validation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Food Chemicals Codex (FCC)
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 on food additives
    • US FDA 21 CFR 172 for flavor additives
    • HACCP-based quality control in food ingredient supply

    Typical usage ratio

    • Intermediate synthesis: 1–1.5 molar ratio relative to core aromatic feedstock
    • Final additive concentrations depend on target labeling and regional limits
    • Adjusted per conversion yield after oxidative cyclization

    Downstream process integration

    • Oxidative conversion to aldehyde or acid structures under controlled conditions
    • Entry into esterification step to yield food flavoring ingredients
    • Subject to analysis for residual solvent and unreacted starting material

    Final product types

    • Vanillic and piperonal derivatives for use as flavor enhancers
    • Baking and beverage aroma additives
    • Complex fragrance intermediates for use in consumables

    4. Monomer for Specialty Polymer and Resin Production

    Advanced materials manufacturers utilize this compound as a controlled monomer or co-monomer to produce specialty polyesters and resins requiring precise aromatic hydroxyl integration. Its phenolic and carboxylic functions allow for targeted polycondensation with other diacids or glycols, supporting the development of heat-resistant coatings and engineered plastics for critical industrial equipment. All supplied grades undergo melt-flow and polymerization suitability testing prior to dispatch for manufacturing lines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management for industrial material supply
    • REACH Registration (EU Regulation EC 1907/2006) for polymer raw materials
    • UL 94 for flammability of plastic materials if used in electronics
    • Material Safety Data Sheet provided per GHS regulations

    Typical usage ratio

    • As co-monomer: 5–30 mole% depending on desired final polymer properties
    • Influence on resin crosslink density and thermal resistance
    • Proportion guided by physical specification sheets and customer formulation R&D

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged at defined stage into esterification or polycondensation reactors
    • Subjected to specific molar ratio with PET or similar monomers
    • Monitored for residual hydroxyl content affecting end-use performance

    Final product types

    • High-performance polyesters and aromatic resins
    • Heat-cured coatings for automotive and electronics parts
    • Composite material matrices for industrial components
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)Propionic Acid: Practical Experience from the Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Origins and Manufacturing Insight

    Working with 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid day in, day out, the most striking thing about this compound is the consistency it delivers in large-scale production. In the plant, our teams don’t just chase output; we focus on dependable batch-to-batch quality. Chefs prize the right flour for baking, and we see parallels in our synthesis work: choosing solid starting materials, dialling in reaction conditions, and keeping impurities low are the foundation for reliable chemical performance downstream.

    The usual process involves careful hydrogenation and rigorous controls of temperature and pH. Even a small shift during reaction setup influences the product purity. After years of refining techniques, we've settled on a process yielding clear, off-white crystals, typically exceeding 99% assay by HPLC. The model that gets the most requests from clients is a crystalline fine powder, simple to dose and dissolve, built for high-volume pharma and nutraceutical runs.

    Practical Specifications: Proven through Everyday Production

    Laboratories and commercial formulators value predictability, and they tell us so directly. Our 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid generally presents as a free-flowing powder, melting around 120–124°C. A common particle distribution lands in the 80–200 mesh range, avoiding caking or dust hazards in storage and handling. Moisture, if unchecked, can raise stability issues, so each batch gets tested for loss on drying, usually coming in below 0.5%. We keep heavy metal risks down by sticking to clean-room protocols and running strict analysis that ensures lead and arsenic both fall well below 10 ppm.

    Packing bulk always brings its own quirks. Our 25 kg drums, sealed with double PE liners, have found their way into dozens of plants worldwide. Engineers trust these drums because they’ve already stood up to months of sea and land transportation without product shift or contamination. After years fielding questions from customers on storage, we’ve tuned our packaging to keep light, air, and accidental moisture at bay, which matters just as much as the chemistry itself.

    Real-World Uses and Industry Perspectives

    3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid finds its way into an unexpectedly diverse set of applications. We start our weeks packing orders for two main fields: pharmaceutical intermediates and nutrition science. In pharma, this molecule works most often in the manufacture of cardiovascular drugs and metabolic regulators. Many research teams choose it to synthesize fenofibrate analogues or for coupling steps in peptidomimetics, driven by its reliable phenol group and aliphatic side chain.

    In the nutraceutical trade, 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid plays a supporting role. Characterized by a mild antioxidant property, it sometimes features as a reference compound during testing of polyphenol-rich plant extracts. Raw material buyers often ask about origin and heavy metals, since regulations for supplements around the globe are tight. We keep the source documentation complete and regularly field audits, making supply documentation smooth for clients.

    Chemical research teams sometimes describe experimental setups using standard protocols, but the realities differ depending on how the powder behaves in actual formulation. The fine consistency of our 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid assists routine handling—measuring, dissolving, mixing—without the surprises that come from sticky granules or excessive static charge. That real-world usability comes from not just intent, but from repeated feedback loops: plant staff implement physical tweaks after customer comments, and that tight feedback makes a noticeable difference.

    How This Product Stands Out from Others in Its Class

    Chemical manufacturers get daily exposure to the subtleties between closely related molecules. Users sometimes mistake 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid for its cousin, 4-hydroxycinnamic acid, since both share the hydroxyphenyl motif. The key distinction lies in the side chain. Where 4-hydroxycinnamic acid carries a double bond (making it less stable in some reduction steps), our 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid features a saturated propionic backbone. This tweak isn’t just academic: it directly affects reactivity and shelf life, especially during longer synthesis schedules or higher-temperature stages.

    We’ve had incoming inquiries comparing this product to p-coumaric acid and ferulic acid, two well-known hydroxycinnamate derivatives. The main difference our formulators report centers on metabolic stability. 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid, lacking conjugated double bonds, avoids rapid oxidation and color changes that sometimes frustrate long storage. Researchers working with protein modification or antioxidant studies have shared reports of greater consistency batch to batch—color, solubility, and purity sticking within tighter specifications.

    Experience has also shown that suppliers outside the manufacturing business, resellers especially, often move generic grades with mixed mesh size and inconsistent moisture control. That inconsistency ripples down the application chain: one day the powder clumps, another day it won’t disperse evenly. By contrast, our plant invests in controlled drying and sieving equipment, meaning researchers can plan around stable properties, not uncertainty.

    Industry Challenges and Solutions: Insights from Years of Manufacturing

    For well over a decade, customers have raised repeated pain points tied to bulk chemical procurement: batch variation, unpredictable lead times, and the cost of rejected lots. Regulatory pressures keep ramping up, especially concerning residual solvents and trace metals. Avoiding these pitfalls takes real discipline, not just good intentions. Regular audits, both internal and third-party, keep our paperwork in lockstep with what’s happening on the production floor.

    One situation crops up too often: a client reports that powder from a third-party trader fails to dissolve or passes color specs one time but not the next. The traceable, tight-knit controls we run in-house avoid these headaches. We keep logs open to visitors, welcome audits, and design documentation packages to anticipate tough customs inspections, not just routine orders. By owning both process and packing, the opportunity for slip-ups drops dramatically—something that clients with active product launches have come to trust.

    As the manufacturing world shifts, so do sourcing risks. Shortages in starting materials during global raw material crunches have pushed us to diversify vendors, check multiple analytical lots, and—most critically—over-communicate projected availability to partners. We prefer open calendar planning over last-minute rushes, which smooths both laboratory trials and commercial launch cycles.

    Quality, Safety, and Trust: Building a Reputation in the Industry

    Safety floats to the top of every decision point, not just an afterthought. 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid presents a relatively mild hazard profile in the chemical spectrum, but no shortcut replaces rigor here. Our facility mandates all handlers wear basic PPE, and we segregate dust-producing steps in dedicated areas with upgraded ventilation. Powder limits in open areas help keep air and surfaces clean. Frequent, surprise safety drills and live spill response testing hardwire protocols into staff behavior, so safe practice becomes instinct instead of rote.

    To back up that safety emphasis, each outgoing shipment gets full trace analysis: HPLC purity, UV-visible trace, heavy metals, and moisture, with backup samples retained for at least two years. External labs in Asia, Europe, and North America have all confirmed that the product shipped matches COA claims, a reassurance for buyers who have weathered variable supplies elsewhere. Our lot retention strategy isn’t just red tape—it resolves rare disputes quickly and keeps production honest.

    Trust takes years to build, and a single poor lot can drive away customers for good. We train staff not just on technical process but on personal accountability; if a quality question arises, the investigation starts with actual line operators. It’s their feedback that moves the needle more than top-down rules. Over time, these habits anchor us as a go-to source even amid shifting global markets.

    Environmental Responsibility and Process Refinement

    Manufacturers owe a duty to both their workforce and the broader environment. 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid synthesis, relying on hydrogenation and precipitation, produces some byproducts. We minimize environmental footprint through closed-loop water recycling and careful segregation of acidic and basic waste. Solvent selection keeps both downstream emissions and chemical exposure low; we invest in replacement programs that swap older chlorinated solvents for greener alternatives whenever the chemistry allows.

    Process engineers monitor emissions continuously, using scrubbers and filter media upgraded in the past three years. Local regulators regularly sample effluents, and we meet them on-site to review logs. Every time standards change, adjustments in process and documentation roll out before deadlines hit, not after. For staff, ongoing training in responsible waste handling takes place quarterly. It’s not a requirement just for compliance, but for doing the job with respect for community neighbors and local groundwater.

    For customers with sustainability requirements, we supply third-party audit data and actual waste treatment logs, not just declarations. That proof arms our partners to clear both internal audits and satisfy new regulatory requirements in their own jurisdictions. Our own plant’s history—meaningful reductions in net solvent usage and energy per output over 10 years—shows a long-term push to keep impact as small as possible.

    Collaboration and Continuous Improvement: Growing Industry Standards Together

    Customers drive much of our evolution. Industry needs move fast, and a successful manufacturer pays attention to the new requests cropping up each quarter. Five years ago, few end users tested for micro-impurities below 20 ppm; now, analytical requests often go to single-digit levels. That shifts how we approach in-process controls: upstream purification, sharper fractionation, and additional inline sensors. Every time a client brings lab results showing an off-profile batch from a competitor, our team reviews both their data and ours. That real-world feedback circles back to tweaks in standard operating procedures.

    Supply chain turbulence, whether political or pandemic-driven, forced all of us to rethink contingency plans. We’ve built stocks of critical reagents and diversified secondary suppliers to prevent a single event from halting production. When language barriers or regulatory details threaten to slow exports, our regulatory compliance staff coordinate directly with authorities—never leaving paperwork as an afterthought.

    Collaborative innovation also arises from peer contacts: contract manufacturers, analytical chemists, and biotech startups often share pain points at trade events or through technical forums. This informal network exposes us to non-standard uses and connects us with growing markets. Sometimes it means tweaking particle size or further tightening purity curves for a high-sensitivity application. Direct, honest feedback keeps the company adaptable and solutions practical, and every improvement comes from close listening as much as in-house expertise.

    Future Outlook and Responsible Growth

    Interest in 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid is growing as research uncovers new utilities. Bioscience teams look further into its antioxidant role, while synthetic labs push for improved medical compounds by starting from this molecule. The feedback coming in suggests ongoing needs: higher purity, less trace residuals, finer powders, faster delivery.

    Facing these demands, our plant chooses steady process upgrades. Advanced analytical equipment, tighter automation, and increased in-process sampling now play a daily role. Customer feedback prioritizes our investments. If large buyers require tighter moisture spec or cleaner impurity trace, we direct new capital there rather than one-size-fits-all upgrades. Strategic focus lets us support specialized formulation partners while maintaining broad supply capabilities.

    We see opportunity in further digitizing operations. Real-time inventory checks, cloud-based batch documentation, and customer access to downloadable COAs speed up the usual back-and-forth. The chemical industry, still known for paperwork and slow response, can move toward a more modern, transparent approach to build trust and efficiency both ways.

    Conclusion: Our Role in a Dynamic Industry

    Manufacturing 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid at an industrial scale taught us more than just reaction chemistry. It put us in direct connection with evolving industry practices, regulatory standards, and the needs of real-life customers. Every adjustment in process, packaging, and documentation represents lessons learned from practical use, not theoretical plans.

    Our product stands out not because of claims in a datasheet but because of lived manufacturing experience: purity confirmed by both in-house and external analysis, consistent physical traits that simplify client operations, robust packaging that survives global shipping, and a commonsense approach to safety and compliance. The collective work involved—engineers, operators, analysts, and customers—all shapes an outcome that better serves demanding applications whether in pharma or nutrition.

    The story of 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid continues to unfold as both the molecule and the world’s needs change. As a manufacturer, strong relationships and a culture of quick response ensure our material keeps pace with both expectations and regulatory shifts. Our plant and people remain committed to open dialogue, continuous improvement, and responsible stewardship of both customers’ needs and the wider environment. There is always room to improve, and we embrace that challenge daily in every batch we make.