|
HS Code |
950206 |
| Chemical Name | 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone |
| Molecular Formula | C13H8F2O |
| Molecular Weight | 218.2 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 348-83-4 |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | 70-72 °C |
| Boiling Point | 322.5 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Density | 1.267 g/cm3 |
| Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
| Smiles | C1=CC(=CC(=C1)F)C(=O)C2=CC(=CC=C2)F |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C13H8F2O/c14-11-6-2-4-9(7-11)13(16)10-5-1-3-8-12(10)15/h1-8H |
| Refractive Index | 1.594 |
| Storage Conditions | Store at room temperature, tightly closed |
As an accredited 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 250 grams of 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone are supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident screw cap. |
| Shipping | 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone is typically shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It is classified as a non-hazardous chemical for transport but should be handled with care. The packaging ensures stability during transit, and all shipments comply with relevant local and international chemical transport regulations. |
| Storage | 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Keep it away from direct sunlight and moisture. Label the container clearly, and store it in a designated chemical storage cabinet to prevent accidental exposure or contamination. |
Applications of 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone in Industrial ManufacturingAs a core manufacturer of high-purity 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone, we supply this specialty intermediate to diverse downstream industries where demanding process and regulatory standards govern performance. Below we outline major application scenarios, including compliance, common formulation ratios, integration stages, and resulting end-products specific to each field. 1. High-Performance Polyaryletherketone (PAEK) Resin SynthesisProducers of advanced engineering thermoplastics rely on this material as a building block in the manufacture of PEEK, PEK, and related hydrolytically stable PAEKs for high-spec industrial uses. The difluoro substituents contribute to the resin’s resistance to thermal, chemical, and mechanical stress, supporting applications in aerospace, automotive, and advanced electronics insulation. Manufacturers tightly control monomer purity, resin composition, and molecular weight distribution to meet specialized standards unique to each end market. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
2. Heat-Resistant Adhesive FormulationIndustrial adhesive manufacturers formulate with difluorobenzophenone derivatives to achieve thermal endurance and chemical inertness required in bonding components exposed to harsh environments. Incorporation supports adhesives that can withstand prolonged exposure to high temperatures and aggressive fluids. These formulations serve demanding segments including electronics, mass transit, and industrial assembly lines, where durability and compliance traceability are non-negotiable. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
3. Advanced Liquid Crystal Polymer (LCP) IntermediatesChemical processors producing specialty LCPs integrate 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone as a rigid, planar aromatic unit to enhance melt-flow behavior and mechanical stability at high service temperatures. LCP resins engineered with such monomers meet miniaturization and heat-resistance requirements of data connector parts and microelectronic housing. Vertical manufacturers carefully verify monomer identity, residual levels, and thermal reactivity in batch quality control. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
4. High-Purity Pharmaceutical Process IntermediateSpecialty API manufacturers use this material as a fluorine-containing ketone building block to introduce electron-withdrawing effects, influencing subsequent medicinal compound reactivity and metabolic stability. Production follows rigorous cGMP and ICH Q7 guidelines, ensuring traceability of starting material purity, batch records, and controlled environments. The ketone enters custom synthetic routes for select advanced intermediates; analytical release includes NMR, LC-MS, and impurity profiling prior to shipment to API plants. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
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As a chemical manufacturer with decades of hands-on work in specialty aromatic compounds, we often face the question: "What makes a particular ketone derivative worth the attention?" With 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone (CAS 348-09-2), the answer has been shaped by feedback from process chemists, resin formulators, and research scientists who know the value of robust, high-purity starting materials. Through each production batch, we've seen how even minor tweaks in molecular structure—like adding difluoro substitutions to the benzophenone scaffold—impact reactivity, color stability, and product performance in downstream applications. Requests for this material have multiplied as demand for more selective, thermally stable chemical building blocks rises across pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and advanced materials.
Many in the field recall working with unsubstituted benzophenone and quickly notice the differences when switching to the 3,3'-difluoro version. Those two fluorines on the meta positions stiffen the backbone, reducing unwanted side reactions and often giving polymers, intermediates, and pharmaceutical scaffolds improved thermal and chemical stability. We didn't adopt this product based on market trends alone; we listened to the lab-scale results and the shift toward specialty applications, then scaled up our own validated process to meet those needs—ensuring every lot exceeds 99% purity based on HPLC analysis.
In manufacturing, few things matter more than repeatability. When polymer manufacturers or medicinal chemistry groups order 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone from us, they're often making batch after batch of advanced materials—sometimes in small R&D quantities, sometimes at full-scale continuous production levels. Impurities can cause catalytic systems to behave unpredictably or color to drift in optical/electronic materials.
Every stage of our process—from raw material sourcing to the choice of crystallization solvent—focuses on achieving a consistently high purity profile. We analyze contaminants, water content, and color index in every batch; for this product, trace levels of other fluoro-benzophenones and unreacted starting materials are monitored down to the ppm level. Our entire production line stays closed to prevent air or cross-material intrusion, and we use inert gas blanketing for sensitive steps that could degrade from oxygen exposure.
We manufacture 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone under strict process control, holding batch records for at least five years so customers can track every lot from synthesis to shipment. This effort isn't just about compliance; it's about trust. Our customers have built process validations and quality checks around data we supply, and feedback from regular audits helps us keep improving.
3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone, with a molecular formula of C13H8F2O and a molecular weight of 218.2 g/mol, falls within a class of difluorinated aromatic ketones valued for their unique electronic and steric characteristics. In our experience, two attributes set our material apart: particle consistency and chemical integrity.
We keep each lot to defined granule or powder size ranges based on end-user requirements. For resin synthesis or pharmaceutical intermediates, we've seen how large particles can cause incomplete dissolution, while fines can generate dust hazards. Our team tailors the micronization or granulation process and uses vacuum transfer for dust-free, clean packaging in multi-layer bags.
Color and melting point tell a lot about product consistency. Our typical melting point range sits at 82–86°C, which correlates directly with impurity levels; even a small shift signals a process upset, and we act quickly to investigate and correct.
The practical uses for 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone run the gamut from chemical synthesis to the creation of high-performance engineering plastics and specialty coatings. On the pharmaceutical side, medicinal chemists rely on the difluoro substituents to adjust bioactivity, metabolic stability, or binding properties in candidate molecules. In one recent project, a process group used our material as a key synthon for an investigational small molecule that required the electronic effects of ortho-fluorination.
Engineering resin manufacturers have turned to this compound to introduce rigidity and chemical resistance into their polymer backbones. The difluoro groups help raise the glass transition temperature in polyaryl ether ketones and other high-value thermoplastics, boosting performance under heat and chemical exposure. Commercial success in these applications depends on both purity and a tight control over physical grain size because off-spec material clogs feeds, causes uneven flow, or fails to dissolve evenly during polymer synthesis.
We’ve also shipped 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone to customers developing specialty UV-curable systems and niche adhesives, where aromatic ketone structure helps control photoreactivity, adhesion, and migration. Many of these applications evolved from collaborative development programs in which our technical staff worked alongside customer R&D teams, running purification trials, optimizing yield, and scaling up with minimal waste.
In our practical experience, the real distinction between 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone and related compounds comes down to reactivity, chemical stability, and regulatory standing. While regular benzophenone and other mono- or tetra-fluorinated analogues offer their own benefits, this difluoro isomer delivers a precise electronic profile not found in those others. The meta-fluoro configuration, in particular, enhances both thermal resistance and deactivation of reactive sites, reducing problems during multistep syntheses.
From a manufacturer’s perspective, sterically hindered sites introduced by the fluorines make direct halogenations or subsequent substitutions more predictable. Process chemists value this difference: less unwanted isomerization and byproduct formation means faster purifications and simpler waste handling.
Another key advantage involves downstream compliance. With regulatory agencies keeping a close eye on potential contaminants and side products, traceability of each batch and certainty over structural integrity make a real difference in getting customer products approved. Over the years, our own internal audits and customer inspections have kept us sharp on documentation and reporting—not just for ISO or GMP reasons but because every new use case brings new challenges in quality and accountability.
Producing 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone hasn’t always been straightforward. Starting from the selection of fluorinated aromatic building blocks, through Friedel–Crafts acylation, and finally purification, each step revealed different pain points and opportunities for improvement. We encountered issues ranging from low solubility of intermediates to sensitivity to trace metals, and adopted a double-filtration step to remove fine particulates others tend to ignore. Certain crystallization conditions resulted in off-color product early on; only after investing in temperature-controlled seeded crystallization did we achieve the clear, pale-yellow material customers needed.
Batch consistency depends heavily on the quality and reliability of starting materials. Early on, variable fluorination levels in upstream intermediates led to fluctuating impurity profiles, which caused batch-to-batch variability. Our response was to invest in long-term supplier partnerships and dual-source key precursors. Today, we use IR and NMR fingerprinting to verify every lot of incoming material, preventing contaminated or off-spec batches from ever reaching the reactor.
One lesson from years of batch scale-up: over-engineered equipment doesn’t always solve the human element. We train operations staff to recognize subtle signs of process drift—color changes, odor, viscosity shifts—well before analytical data is available. This tradition of hands-on oversight has cut reject rates and unnecessary downtime, saving money for both us and our customers.
Our commitment to safe, clean chemical manufacturing didn’t develop in a vacuum. From our earliest days producing benzophenone derivatives, we saw firsthand how process waste, fugitive emissions, and dust exposure affected both the environment and our shop floor staff. For 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone, we install local exhaust hoods and sealed transfer systems at every step to minimize fugitive dust and vapor release. Liquid and solid waste from each production run goes through onsite pre-treatment before offsite disposal, and we reclaim solvents at a better than 90% rate.
Operator training programs address chemical handling, emergency response, and process troubleshooting. Workers are equipped with up-to-date air monitoring and PPE suitable for handling aromatic ketones and fluoro-organics. These measures may not make marketing headlines, but our team members trust them, and so do regular site inspectors from local authorities.
As customers demand higher performance and greater environmental accountability in chemicals, the pressure to innovate keeps rising. 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone is no exception. Some of the challenges we face include shifting regulatory landscapes in Europe and Asia, raw material sourcing constraints due to geopolitical tensions, and skyrocketing energy and solvent costs. Yet, these hurdles also spur us to find better, cleaner catalytic systems—reducing waste acids, reusing water, and optimizing heat management in batch reactors.
R&D collaborations with universities and industry partners have exposed us to alternative synthetic methods: catalytic cross-couplings, milder electrophilic fluorination, and continuous flow processes, to name a few. While scale-up always carries risk, we’ve found incremental process changes—like solvent swaps or equipment upgrades—often yield better results than headline-grabbing technology leaps. By focusing on root causes of yield loss or impurity formation rather than surface-level tweaks, we consistently improve both throughput and product quality.
Supply chain resilience has become a key focus. After feeling the impact of port closures and logistics delays in recent years, we restructured our finished goods inventory system and diversified shipping routes. Customers benefit from this extra buffer against disruption, with more rapid turnaround and steadier pricing.
Through close contact with end users—ranging from gram-scale research chemists to multi-ton polymer plants—we have built a bank of process tips and do’s and don’ts. Using freshly opened, acclimatized material avoids caking or static build-up in high-humidity environments. Where critical reactions rely on the precise placement of the difluoro groups, maintaining anhydrous conditions prevents downstream hydrolysis and other side reactions.
For those new to this material, we typically recommend a pilot batch scale-up using the target application’s exact process conditions. This simple step uncovers any rare incompatibilities between 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone and secondary reactants or catalysts and allows our technical support team to diagnose potential issues before they escalate at commercial scale.
We also encourage customers to share feedback on performance, even negative. Several years ago, UV-curable resin manufacturers flagged a recurring haze issue. Working together, we traced the problem to minor trace contaminants in an upstream raw material, prompting a change in our supplier qualification and raw material testing protocol, which ultimately improved yield for dozens of customers.
Interest in 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone continues to grow in specialty chemical, research, and high-tech sectors. Our production team receives more small-lot requests from experimental material scientists and university research groups exploring new polymers, electronic substrates, advanced coatings, and catalysts. In many cases, requirements have shifted away from standardized purity and toward highly customized grades—tailored through additional purification steps, trace metal analysis, or ultrafine particle milling.
We stay connected with the scientific community through technical conferences and collaborative studies. Input from real users shapes our future development. For example, a surge in demand for low-metal, ultra-high-purity “electronic grade” 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone led us to upgrade filtration and packaging lines, minimizing metallic and particulate contamination to meet the needs of demanding optoelectronic applications.
3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone represents more than just another chemical to us. It marks the intersection of proven expertise, ongoing innovation, and mutual trust between supplier and customer. Each year, as we deliver tonnage to industrial clients or small samples to leading-edge research groups, our responsibility doesn’t end at the loading dock. We keep refining our processes, improving safety and sustainability, and building partnerships that foster better products and smoother operations for everyone involved.
The stakes are direct: a missed impurity, a process hiccup, or a logistical snag impacts the next step in a complex value chain. By sharing our in-depth experience and responding to direct feedback, we give our customers the tools and confidence they need to unlock new uses for 3,3'-Difluorobenzophenone—whether they’re breaking new scientific ground, creating safer pharmaceuticals, or building the next generation of durable, high-performance materials.