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3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-Yl)Aniline

    • Product Name 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-Yl)Aniline
    • Alias 3-(1-Pyrrolyl)aniline
    • Einecs 629-059-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    503321

    Chemical Name 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-yl)aniline
    Molecular Formula C10H10N2
    Molecular Weight 158.20 g/mol
    Cas Number 17247-58-4
    Appearance Light brown to brown solid
    Melting Point 108-111°C
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents such as DMSO and ethanol
    Purity Typically >97% (varies by supplier)
    Smiles c1cc(ccc1N)n2cccc2
    Inchi InChI=1S/C10H10N2/c11-9-3-1-4-10(8-9)12-6-2-5-7-12
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, protected from light and moisture
    Synonyms 1-Pyrrolyl-3-aniline, N-Phenylpyrrol-1-amine

    As an accredited 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-Yl)Aniline factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 25-gram amber glass bottle, sealed with a screw cap, labeled "3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-Yl)Aniline," including safety and handling information.
    Shipping 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-yl)aniline is shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent leaks or contamination. It must be protected from heat, light, and moisture during transit. Handling complies with local and international chemical shipment regulations, requiring clear labeling, appropriate documentation, and, if necessary, transport as a hazardous material.
    Storage 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-yl)aniline should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition, heat, and incompatible materials such as oxidizing agents. Protect from light and moisture. Properly label the storage vessel and keep it in a designated chemical storage cabinet suitable for potentially harmful organic compounds. Use secondary containment if possible.
    Application of 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-Yl)Aniline

    Applications of 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-Yl)Aniline in Industrial Manufacturing

    3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-Yl)Aniline functions as an advanced intermediate in several industrial manufacturing sectors including organic electronics, pharmaceutical synthesis, specialty dye production, and fine chemical development. As the direct manufacturer, we strictly control process purity, batch consistency, and compliance to fulfill demanding downstream requirements in each segment. The following sections detail real-world industrial applications, usage guidelines, process positioning, and regulatory frameworks for this material.

    1. Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) Materials Manufacturing

    In OLED production, 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-Yl)Aniline is a core monomer used for synthesizing functional conjugated polymers and small molecules. Its unique π-conjugated structure supports high charge mobility, enabling its use in the hole transport layers and emissive layer precursors of advanced display devices. Manufacturers benefit from its defined reactivity, ensuring polymer chain structure control and batch reproducibility for commercial-scale display fabrication.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62341: Organic light emitting diode (OLED) displays
    • RoHS Directive (EU) 2011/65/EU Annex II, for restricted substances in electronic equipment
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 on SVHC content limits
    • ISO 14001:2015 (when required by downstream environmental audits)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–5 wt% as monomer precursor relative to total mass of donor-acceptor polymer blend
    • Ratio tailored according to target electrical properties and molecular weight distribution

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct input to Suzuki or Stille polymerization for hole transport material synthesis
    • Solution blending and thin-film deposition via spin coating or printing during panel assembly

    Final product types

    • OLED display panels for televisions, smartphones, tablets
    • Flexible displays and lighting modules
    • Wearable electronic display sheets

    2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate in CNS Drug Synthesis

    3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-Yl)Aniline is applied as an advanced building block during the synthesis of central nervous system (CNS) active pharmaceuticals, particularly for various substituted aniline scaffolds vital in clinical research compounds. Its electron-donating pyrrolyl group facilitates regioselective coupling, supporting process route optimization and yield maximization in multi-step synthesis.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7: Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • European Pharmacopoeia Monograph 2.2.46 on residual solvents
    • U.S. FDA Drug Master File (DMF) reference where utilized for commercial API synthesis
    • Current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP) as per 21 CFR Parts 210 and 211

    Typical usage ratio

    • Equimolar dosing as a core intermediate (0.9–1.1 molar equivalents relative to protective groups and halogenated intermediates)
    • Adjusted according to stepwise yield analysis and impurity profile management

    Downstream process integration

    • Inserted in early to mid-stage reductive amination or cross-coupling steps
    • Purified prior to key ring closure or heterocycle derivatization

    Final product types

    • Biosynthetic intermediates for CNS research compounds
    • API precursors for antipsychotic and antidepressant molecules (under valid regulatory filings)
    • Reference standards for pharmaceutical R&D

    3. Azo and Metal Complex Dye Intermediate

    Manufacturers utilize 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-Yl)Aniline as an essential component in the preparation of specialty azo dyes and metal complex colorants, mainly within the textile and high-performance printing ink sectors. Its aromatic backbone permits targeted diazotization and coupling with sulfonated or carboxylated substrates, achieving dyes with high tinctorial strength and lightfastness.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Oeko-Tex® Standard 100 for harmful substance testing in textiles
    • ZDHC Roadmap to Zero Program – MRSL V3.1 compliance (chemical input list)
    • EN 71-3:2019 for heavy metal migration in toy inks and coatings
    • ISO 1833 for fiber-specific dye performance evaluation

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–1.2 molar equivalents in diazotization relative to nitrite and coupling site concentration
    • Process chemists calibrate input based on solubility and yield in specific dye classes

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct diazotization step followed by aqueous or solvent-based coupling
    • Precursor in complexation with chromium or cobalt for metal complex dye variants

    Final product types

    • High-performance azo and metal complex dyes for polyester, nylon, and acetate fibers
    • Textile printing inks for digital and screen applications
    • Specialty colorants for security printing and functional coatings

    4. Corrosion Inhibitor Formulation Component

    Within the field of metal surface treatment, 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-Yl)Aniline serves as a structural unit for synthesizing custom corrosion inhibitor molecules, particularly those aimed at protecting steel, copper, and aluminum surfaces in aggressive aqueous systems. The incorporated pyrrole and aniline groups reinforce adsorption at the metal-liquid interface, supporting long-term inhibition in acid pickling, cooling water systems, and oilfield pipelines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM G170 – Standard Guide for Evaluating and Qualifying Oilfield Corrosion Inhibitors
    • REACH Annex XVII restriction for toxic substances in process chemicals
    • API RP 682 requirements for chemical treatment in mechanical seal flush plans
    • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 40 CFR Part 797 on aquatic toxicity

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–1.0 wt% as precursor in inhibitor synthetic batch; adjustment based on molecular target and efficacy testing
    • Final formulation dosage rates determined by field application, typically 10–1000 ppm active inhibitor in fluid phase

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters as aminated monomer in condensation or Mannich reaction to yield functional inhibitors
    • Integrated with surfactant and solvent carriers prior to blending in concentrate form

    Final product types

    • Acid corrosion inhibitors for steel pickling
    • Oilfield pipeline and rig maintenance chemicals
    • Open and closed-loop industrial water treatment blends
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    More Introduction

    3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-Yl)Aniline: A Closer Look from the Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Introduction to 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-Yl)Aniline

    As a chemical manufacturer specializing in heterocyclic and aromatic building blocks, we have witnessed the growing interest in 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-yl)aniline across a range of applications. This compound, known in the lab as 1H-Pyrrole-1-aniline or N-Phenylpyrrole, continues to attract synthetic chemists and product development teams in both academic and industrial environments. Years of producing this aniline derivative have made us aware of its distinct behavior in various synthesis and formulation processes compared to more standard aniline analogs.

    Core Product Overview

    The molecular framework of 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-yl)aniline features an aniline ring substituted by a pyrrole group, creating an N-aryl-pyrrole structure with interesting resonance properties. Our standard model offers consistent purity and reliable crystallinity, features valued by research scientists working at the interface of heterocyclic chemistry and pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis.

    Each batch manufactured in our plant passes through rigorous in-process controls. Moisture levels, particle size, and trace impurity profiles receive close attention, as these factors influence not just laboratory yields but the ease of scaling synthesis from bench to plant. Some of our long-standing clients working on novel dye chemistry or sensor materials mention the reproducibility they observe with our 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-yl)aniline, which we attribute to our experience in handling sensitive nitrogenous aromatic compounds.

    Production Philosophy: Experience Informs Process

    Our direct involvement in the transformation of raw materials into 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-yl)aniline grants us insight into the quirks of scale-up. This is not a commoditized process. Maintaining purity across kilogram through multi-ton lots requires far more than adherence to written SOPs; it demands eyes-on vigilance at every plant stage, particularly as this compound responds differently to distillation and crystallization compared to simpler anilines. Technical staff have found that small shifts in pH control or vacuum transfer speed can influence the color and trace impurity burden. We’ve trained our operators to spot off-hues or changes in batch odor—sometimes these sensory cues come before any change appears in the analytics.

    During torrefaction and final drying, small temperature fluctuations impact product morphology, especially when building up to a new production lot size. We favor incremental scale-up and iterative process adjustment over the pursuit of fast, volume-oriented output. This approach avoids surprises downstream for our clients and helps us quickly zero in on batch variations that could have ramifications in the end-use formulation process.

    The Uses of 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-Yl)Aniline in Modern Chemistry

    Research teams reach out to us looking for 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-yl)aniline for several reasons. Its combination of electron-rich aromatic and heterocyclic character makes it a valuable step-stone in medicinal chemistry. In our experience, project leads interested in building molecular libraries for kinase inhibitor campaigns often use this compound to introduce conformational flexibility and improve binding profiles.

    Polymer chemists emphasize the value it brings to the table for electronics materials. The presence of both aniline and pyrrole units encourages crosslinking possibilities and helps in the development of conductive polymers for organic semiconductors. Some of our partners working in flexible display and lab-on-chip sensor fields base a portion of their screening libraries on materials that use this specific scaffold. We’ve also seen product development chemists in dye and pigment industries interested in the UV/Vis absorption shifts enabled by the pyrrole group paired with aniline, relevant to inkjet and security printing technologies.

    Firms in fragrance and flavors mention enantioselective synthesis possibilities stemming from this compound. While it is rarer for these markets to use heterocycles as building blocks, a handful of specialty flavor house chemists consult with us about process refinements to enhance downstream purification steps.

    Specification Matters: What Sets Our 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-yl)Aniline Apart

    Having supplied this material directly to both corporate R&D and startups, we have learned how their needs diverge. Early project chemists often need small units to support reaction scouting, while established pilot or production teams seek consistency and traceability. To address these needs, our process focuses on:

    Clients pursuing high-throughput research emphasize the absence of interfering byproducts. For example, trace N-methyl derivatives or oxidative pyrrole fragments may cause reactivity anomalies or toxicity flags. Continuous raw material screening and in-line reaction monitoring keep these levels below detection limits, which helps support clean reaction profiles and reliable analytics at the customer site.

    We have learned not to rely solely on standard COA sheets. Project chemists frequently request side-by-side IR and NMR spectra, along with detailed explanation of minor impurity peaks, especially for projects under regulatory oversight or for use in batch record submission. Years of direct customer feedback have shaped the transparency built into our technical documentation.

    How Our Manufacturing Differs from Commodity Suppliers

    While 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-yl)aniline may appear in standard catalog listings, batch-to-batch reproducibility, flexibility in order size, and responsive technical support distinguish a manufacturer-driven approach. We control every step from nitrogen source selection and fresh solvent management through workup and final trade packaging. Third-party traders or brokers might promise volume but lack the tight controls required for regulated or niche synthesis.

    Many clients contact us with complaints about prior inconsistent coloring or unpredictable melting points from generic material. We’ve traced these issues to uncontrolled oxidation during transit or suboptimal purification upstream. Our dedication to flush nitrogen transfer and careful drum storage, especially before shipping, sidesteps these pitfalls. For customers building analytical standards or running bioactivity assays, this reliability becomes mission critical.

    Further, we maintain open channels with end-users to integrate feedback from real-world synthesis. If a client’s Suzuki coupling or oxidative cyclization step experiences drop in activity traceable to our material, we investigate process logs and sometimes tweak purification or packaging methods. The goal always puts the working chemist’s needs over batch volume alone.

    How the Compound Stands Out among Related Products

    Structurally, 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-yl)aniline carries a different electronic distribution than simple aniline or even other N-alkylated pyrroles. Experience in the lab shows pronounced impact on nucleophilic reactivity and redox behavior in catalytic screens. When compared to para or ortho aniline derivatives, this compound often delivers higher yields under basic conditions, especially for palladium or copper-mediated cross-couplings.

    Competitive products, like 2-(1H-Pyrrol-1-yl)aniline or phenylpyrroles substituted elsewhere, demonstrate less process reliability in oxidative stability. Our clients running scale-up for electronic materials see lower byproduct formation and more robust films when using our compound versus similar catalog alternatives.

    We have also compared dissolution kinetics and solvent compatibility with industry partners. The unique balance of polar and pi-bond character means higher solubility in DMF, DMSO, and acetonitrile. This trait simplifies set-up for combinatorial synthesis arrays and hastens workup, saving time in research and reducing solvent usage waste. Competition, particularly from lower grade imports, sometimes brings inconsistent solubility or trace polymerization, something prevented through our precise dry-down and storage protocols.

    Embedded moisture, undetected by crude loss on drying, increases shelf sensitivity. We employ advanced moisture analysis and storage controls. Researchers requiring repeat assays see more predictable timelines with our product. Some competitors’ lots, due to less advanced drying, have led to batch spoilage or reruns, wasting both material and project budgets.

    Challenges in Scaling and Solutions We Apply

    Producers of specialized aromatic heterocycles face real challenges scaling compounds like 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-yl)aniline. The reactive pyrrole nucleus presents sensitivity to light and oxygen, prompting inclusion of in-line nitrogen blanketing and low-temperature handling. On small in-house batches, minor lot deviations can be tolerated, but commercial production for pharmaceutical or electronic applications forces us to address even minute batch-to-batch changes.

    Years of pilot production and customer partnership have driven continuous upgrades in process engineering. We learned through hard experience that standard glass-lined reactors often underperform due to trace metal catalysis from stainless equipment. This insight steered our plant retrofits toward enhanced isolation from contact metals. Material produced on these upgraded lines consistently tests lower for trace iron and copper.

    Purification stands out as another hurdle. The close boiling and crystallization points of related impurities demand sequential recrystallization, column chromatography, and mild vacuum distillation. Staffing for multistep QA/QC checkpoints, rather than post-process only, has cut rework and scrap loss in half. Clients needing pharmaceutical grade output benefit from these controls with easier downstream regulatory filings.

    Waste stream management cannot be overlooked. Disposal of pyrrole residues follows strict internal protocol, as improper neutralization may cause off-odors or local regulatory headaches. Our onsite water and solvent recapture saves both cost and environmental impact, a lesson learned after years of watching third-party logistics and disposal fail to meet evolving government standards.

    Product Consistency and End-User Feedback

    Customers provide reliable field data, reinforcing our investment in real-time batch analytics and lot tracking. Synthetic teams relay complaints about reactivity inconsistencies in generic material, prompting us to focus additional attention on endpoint validations. We regularly invite technical collaborations; for example, a university partner encountered color instability in a batch stored under standard lab ambient. Together, we traced the root cause to light exposure catalyzing low-level polymerization. This feedback cycle prompted new optically opaque packaging for all outgoing shipments.

    User feedback also surfaces in storage and handling tips. Strictly dry environments keep the structure stable; repeated seal opening and handling under humid lab air counters product life. We reinforce best practices not just through technical sheets but with direct training during new client onboarding. Our experience shows that these hands-on steps prevent the kinds of downstream issues that can stop a critical synthesis mid-cycle.

    Analytical teams at contract research firms value our inclusion of up-to-date spectral and chromatographic data, which can be used directly in regulatory filings. This saves teams hours otherwise spent repeating method development, as our data often meets or surpasses the detail needed by global authorities. We intend to keep this technical transparency central in our manufacturing philosophy, especially as markets tighten expectations for trace impurity and data integrity.

    Collaborative Progress: Working with Customers for Better Results

    Direct feedback and open dialogue play a pivotal role in process improvement and user experience with 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-yl)aniline. Projects in high-throughput pharmaceutical screening or advanced electronics cannot afford batch misfires due to inconsistency. We regularly meet with end-users, integrate lessons from each complaint or success story, and invest in small machinery tweaks or documentation enhancements that accumulate to notable downstream wins.

    Our facility has hosted in-person audits as well as remote technical meetings to tighten up supply chain traceability. Engineers and synthetic chemists who visit our production floor often express strong preference for direct collaboration—they tell us that easy communication with their supplier enhances both product reliability and project speed. Years in the field prove that this almost always beats the experience sourcing from impersonal commodity houses.

    We also encourage feedback regarding packaging, lot sizing, and shipping. High-value building blocks like this often require custom packaging solutions. Some pharma partners found value in barcoded, tamper-evident bottles for GLP compliance, a request implemented following site visits and in-lab observation of their workflow.

    The Role of Quality in Project Success

    Committed product quality extends beyond the batch itself. We recognize that today’s supply chain environment includes rising regulatory scrutiny, expanding documentation requests, and new analytical requirements. Over the past decade, staying ahead of these trends has necessitated investment in both people and plant. Real-world results—repeat customer projects moving from gram-scale success to multi-kilogram campaigns—tell us that product quality in this space cannot be left to chance.

    Analytical repeatability, lot documentation, and process stability together ensure that labs using our material can plan experiments with confidence. Project setbacks stemming from inconsistent raw materials inflict delays and lost budget, which we minimize by sticking to definitive, experienced-based quality controls and transparency.

    Conclusion: Experience, Consistency, and Reliability in 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-Yl)Aniline Production

    Based on decades of chemical manufacturing focused on structure-specific intermediates, our approach combines rigorous process discipline, continuous feedback cycles, and technical transparency. We’ve learned, through hard-earned experience, that high-value compounds like 3-(1H-Pyrrol-1-yl)aniline demand direct oversight and specialized plant protocols at every step. Clients benefit from real-time communication with people who make the product, not just resell it. Product consistency, rapid problem-solving, and deep knowledge of the material and its synthetic context set us apart. In fast-evolving industries where product performance, documentation, and regulatory compliance carry real stakes, these points make all the difference.