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3-(1-Tert-Butoxycarbonylpiperazin-4-Yl)Propionic Acid

    • Product Name 3-(1-Tert-Butoxycarbonylpiperazin-4-Yl)Propionic Acid
    • Alias Boc-Piperazine Propionic Acid
    • Einecs 674-881-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    240250

    Product Name 3-(1-Tert-Butoxycarbonylpiperazin-4-Yl)Propionic Acid
    Cas Number 201484-06-8
    Molecular Formula C12H22N2O4
    Molecular Weight 258.32 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Purity Typically >98%
    Melting Point 87-92°C (approximate)
    Solubility Soluble in DMSO, methanol
    Storage Temperature 2-8°C (refrigerated)
    Chemical Class Piperazine derivative
    Synonyms Boc-Pip-Propionic acid
    Smiles CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)CCC(=O)O
    Inchi InChI=1S/C12H22N2O4/c1-12(2,3)18-11(17)14-7-9-13(10-8-14)6-4-5-10(15)16/h4-9H2,1-3H3,(H,15,16)

    As an accredited 3-(1-Tert-Butoxycarbonylpiperazin-4-Yl)Propionic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 25g quantity chemical is packaged in an amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled with product details and hazard warnings.
    Shipping This chemical, 3-(1-Tert-Butoxycarbonylpiperazin-4-yl)propionic acid, is shipped in tightly sealed containers under ambient conditions. It should be protected from moisture, direct sunlight, and extreme temperatures. Proper labeling and documentation are included, ensuring compliance with local and international regulations for the safe transport of laboratory chemicals.
    Storage 3-(1-Tert-Butoxycarbonylpiperazin-4-yl)propionic acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep away from incompatible substances such as strong acids or bases. For optimal stability, refrigeration (2–8°C) is recommended. Handle under inert atmosphere if prolonged storage is required.
    Application of 3-(1-Tert-Butoxycarbonylpiperazin-4-Yl)Propionic Acid

    Applications of 3-(1-Tert-Butoxycarbonylpiperazin-4-Yl)Propionic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    3-(1-Tert-Butoxycarbonylpiperazin-4-Yl)Propionic Acid serves as a critical intermediate in several specialized sectors, primarily within pharmaceutical synthesis and advanced chemical manufacturing. As the original manufacturer, we enable precise integration of this compound into demanding production environments. The following sections highlight its principal applications where regulatory requirements, targeted dosing, and process parameters define consistent end-product outcomes.

    1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Intermediate for Nervous System Drugs

    Many pharmaceutical producers rely on this compound in multi-step API syntheses, particularly for piperazine-based CNS (central nervous system) medications. Its protected amine group supports selective functionalization, facilitating high-purity yields during medicinal chemistry stages targeting anti-psychotic and antidepressant drug development. This intermediate is introduced after initial condensation and before final deprotection, ensuring efficient incorporation into the drug substance synthesis pathway.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP <1092> Pharmaceutical Compounding—Nonsterile Preparations
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) for intermediate purity levels
    • 21 CFR Part 211 (US FDA cGMP)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Usage generally falls at 0.8–1.0 molar equivalents relative to the targeted core structure, but process chemists may adjust from 0.5 to 1.2 equivalents depending on desired yield and impurity profile management.

    Downstream process integration

    • Integrated as a mid-stage intermediate, typically following activation/derivatization steps involving piperazine ring modification and preceding selective Boc deprotection using acidolysis or hydrogenation workflows.

    Final product types

    • CNS drug APIs (e.g., antipsychotics, antidepressants)
    • Custom-designed trial compounds for neurological research
    • Advanced intermediates supplied for contract development manufacturing
    • Regulatory-submission grade preclinical bulk materials

    2. Key Intermediate in Oncology Small Molecule Synthesis

    Custom synthesis centers use this acid derivative as a building block when designing piperazinyl-containing scaffolds found in targeted oncology therapeutics. The Boc-protected piperazine ensures selective reactivity during high-pressure or metal-catalyzed coupling steps. Its propionic acid moiety allows for subsequent amide bond formation and side chain extensions, critical for structure–activity relationship optimization in cancer drug candidates.

    Industry compliance standards

    • US FDA Q3A (Impurities in New Drug Substances)
    • European Medicines Agency (EMA) quality technical agreements for suppliers
    • GLP-compliant laboratory synthesis documentation
    • USP <857> Chemical Analysis—NMR

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used in 1.05–1.10 molar equivalents per coupling partner to ensure complete reaction with minimal excess, with fine-tuning based on LC-MS monitored conversion rates during medicinal chemistry optimization.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added after ring assembly and prior to amide bond formation; introduced to solution phase or solid-phase peptide synthesis vessels precharged with linker substrates or activated acyl chlorides.

    Final product types

    • Piperazine-based kinase inhibitor APIs
    • Solid oral dosage form intermediates for targeted therapies
    • Lead compounds for structure-activity relationship libraries
    • Material for supply to early-phase clinical trial manufacturing

    3. Protected Building Block for Peptide-Drug Conjugate (PDC) Manufacturing

    Several biopharmaceutical companies employ this compound as a masked piperazine linker during peptide–drug conjugate assembly. Its tert-butoxycarbonyl group provides temporary protection, preventing premature reaction during solid-phase peptide synthesis. The acid functionality ensures stable anchoring to carrier resins and effective downstream conjugation with cytotoxic payloads or imaging agents throughout advanced active targeting development workflows.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q11 Development and Manufacture of Drug Substances
    • ICH Q3C (Residual Solvents in Pharmaceuticals)
    • USP <1049> Design of Experiments
    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management Systems for chemical manufacturing)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranges from 0.7 to 1.0 equivalents per peptide sequence, with ratio adjusted based on resin loading capacity and the complexity of the peptide–drug conjugate structure.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during linker assembly post-initial peptide elongation, then integrated into final drug–peptide coupling steps following deprotection and purification.

    Final product types

    • Peptide–drug conjugates for targeted oncology
    • Diagnostic conjugates containing imaging probes
    • Experimental bioconjugates for targeted delivery research
    • Cytotoxin-linker intermediates for clinical pipeline development

    4. Intermediate for CNS Active Compound Library Synthesis in Medicinal Chemistry

    In medicinal research laboratories, the compound supports parallel synthesis of compound libraries for screening CNS bioactivity. Its protected amine group allows rapid scaffold diversification without undesired cyclization or side-reactions. Normally incorporated in combinatorial library workflows, this product enhances throughput and consistency for lead generation in pharmaceutical discovery programs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice
    • ISO/IEC 17025—General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories
    • In-house analytical validation SOPs
    • USP <1225> Validation of Compendial Procedures

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 0.9–1.1 molar equivalents per synthesis substrate, with the precise quantity adjusted based on the scale and desired diversity in compound structure panels.

    Downstream process integration

    • Employed during library creation following initial heterocycle construction, prior to Boc deprotection and subsequent amide or urea formation stages.

    Final product types

    • Synthesized CNS challenge test molecules for in vitro screening
    • Vendor-supplied compound libraries for medicinal research institutions
    • Preclinical candidate molecules for major pharma R&D teams
    • Stock solutions prepared for high-throughput screening assays
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 3-(1-Tert-Butoxycarbonylpiperazin-4-Yl)Propionic Acid: A Reliable Building Block from a Direct Manufacturer

    Working with the Science—Not Just the Product

    Every step in chemical synthesis draws on the reliability of intermediates, especially in areas where customized molecules set the stage for advanced pharmaceuticals, novel materials, or specialized research. Over years spent running multiple kiloliter reactors and scaling up hundreds of customized syntheses, it quickly becomes clear how a single intermediate will reward diligence or punish neglect. Our experience handling 3-(1-tert-Butoxycarbonylpiperazin-4-yl)propionic acid has followed this rule closely, showing that attention to raw materials, consistent procedures, and practical purifications lead to an intermediate that delivers for chemists striving for accuracy and repeatability.

    Understanding the Chemistry

    The backbone of this compound—the piperazine ring—serves as a versatile platform in medicinal chemistry, agrochemical development, and design of polymeric materials. The tert-butoxycarbonyl (Boc) group attached at the nitrogen protects reactive sites with a predictable, clean removal profile under controlled acidic conditions, avoiding side reactions that can complicate downstream chemistry. The propionic acid moiety extends this backbone, separating the piperazine with a carboxylic function ready for amide bond formation or further derivatization.

    Day after day, chemists in our plant work with this molecule in both small-batch and multi-kilogram runs. Its structure supports projects ranging from new CNS-active pharmaceutical candidates to next-generation peptidomimetics. The intermediate’s solubility profile—moderate in most polar organics, manageable in water—matches common synthetic protocols; it combines well with carbodiimides, coupling reagents, or simple alkylation procedures without requiring exotic conditions.

    How We Supply 3-(1-Tert-Butoxycarbonylpiperazin-4-Yl)Propionic Acid

    As a direct manufacturer, we keep our production lines tuned not just for volume but for clear, repeatable quality. Our facilities handle orders ranging from research-scale bottles to bulk synthesis supporting pilot plant runs. Each batch passes QC using HPLC purity checks, NMR identity confirmation, and IR spectra comparisons. We routinely hit assay values above 98%, because we have learned that even small contaminants can derail sensitive research or active pharmaceutical ingredient production.

    Much of the feedback from our partners and clients comes from scientists seeking reliable supply chains. They note how slight variances in particle size, moisture content, or trace impurities—features neglected by casual traders—make the difference between straightforward scale-up and unexplained batch failures. Our control of particle distribution and drying steps, along with direct handling of packaging and storage conditions, helps keep these variables in check.

    The Practices Behind the Consistency

    Quality comes from daily work, not just monthly paperwork. Years spent in manufacturing train you to keep an eye on lot-to-lot reproducibility, to understand how temperature swings in the plant or variation in raw materials can ripple into the final product. We use raw materials from approved and regularly audited producers, maintain real-time monitoring for every critical process parameter, and back up every step with in-process checks. Our chemists review every intermediate by NMR and LC, ensuring that both new and repeat customers receive a material their downstream processes can trust.

    Direct manufacturing means we answer for every drum or flask shipped. We know that our partners in global drug discovery, process chemistry, and pilot-scale custom synthesis need quick answers on compatibility with their own procedures. Instead of letting third-party resellers decide on repackaging or storage, we ship directly from our QA-approved lot—so the condition of our product in your lab matches what we see in our own plant. Last year alone, direct client engagement led us to adjust drying protocols to reduce clumping, upgrade packaging to high-barrier liners for humidity protection, and accommodate custom particle size milling requests.

    Application in Pharmaceutical and Research Synthesis

    Long before a drug substance enters human trials, dozens of synthetic routes and analog libraries will spin out from a reliable intermediate. 3-(1-tert-Butoxycarbonylpiperazin-4-yl)propionic acid gets used in lead diversification, linker chemistry for bioconjugates, and as a starting fragment for CNS drug candidates. The Boc group offers built-in selectivity—surviving many alkylations but removable with acids such as TFA, without causing unwanted migration or decomposition.

    In custom API synthesis, reaction partners vary: the acid group might undergo EDC/HOBt couplings, form esters with selective alcohols, or become an amide in peptide-mimetic frameworks. Protection of piperazine nitrogen by the Boc group greatly reduces unwanted side reactions and enables stepwise build-up of larger, more sophisticated molecules. Researchers using impurity-free intermediates report higher conversion rates and less downstream purification. Analytical data speaks for itself: lots showing broad, indistinct NMR signals highlight tertiary amine contamination or incomplete Boc protection, both of which can compromise the fidelity of further reactions. By holding ourselves accountable for structure confirmation, we keep these pitfalls out of our customers’ critical research.

    Why Direct Manufacturing Makes a Difference

    There’s a world of difference between using an intermediate from a real chemical producer and material shuffled through brokers and resellers. Sourcing through indirect channels often brings mismatched labels, incomplete traceability, and—worst of all—variation in what’s actually inside the container. Over years spent supporting both R&D labs and process development teams, we’ve seen many examples where inconsistent intermediate supply means weeks of troubleshooting, only to trace new byproducts or sluggish reactivity to questionable starting materials.

    As a direct manufacturer, we build these intermediates on demand, using upstream raw materials under our full control. If a customer calls to describe an unexpected byproduct or solubility issue, we can check batch records, revisit our analytical data, and troubleshoot directly with onsite R&D staff. Our access to historical batch trends helps us flag subtle process drift before it goes out the door. It also means that when someone requests a modification—different salt forms, special drying to ultra-low water, or unique packaging formats—we can test and validate these adjustments using production-size equipment, not a resale partner’s stockroom or sample stash.

    Comparing with Similar Piperazine-Propionic Acid Derivatives

    Within the family of piperazine-derived intermediates, various N-protecting groups compete for shelf space. Some routes start from benzyl carbamates, others rely on Fmoc variants, and a few use simple N-acylation or methylation. We have worked on all these models, seeing firsthand the trade-offs each protecting group brings to practical process development. The Boc group, used in this particular compound, stands out for its ease of removal, tolerance during the formation of peptide couplings, and minimal byproduct formation during deprotection.

    Benzyl carbamate analogs, for example, demand longer hydrogenolysis to remove, creating risks with sensitive aromatic or heterocyclic partners. Fmoc derivatives, while straightforward for solid-phase peptide synthesis, often introduce bulkier hydrophobic character and require stronger base for removal. Methylated variants have limited use where later-stage functionalization is needed. The 3-(1-tert-Butoxycarbonylpiperazin-4-yl)propionic acid lands in the sweet spot: flexible, compatible, and easy for both medicinal and process chemists to handle.

    Over years spent adjusting process steps, we found the Boc-protected intermediate also offers more predictable chromatographic purification. Boc breakdown products extract easily during aqueous workup, leaving low residue. The acid’s compatibility with both organic and aqueous solvents streamlines post-reaction cleanups, crucial for larger scale work where efficiency saves real money.

    Managing Common Issues and Supporting Process Robustness

    The move from gram scale to kilogram scale changes everything. Reaction temperatures struggle to stay uniform, local overheating encourages side-product build-up, and small variations in input quality turn into major headaches at larger volumes. 3-(1-tert-Butoxycarbonylpiperazin-4-yl)propionic acid, with strong batch reliability, helps knock down some of these scale-up challenges.

    Common complaints about similar intermediates, including inconsistent melting behavior, color changes indicating over-oxidation, or strong odors from contaminated Boc breakdown, rarely arise when the process runs clean. Our staff pays special attention to color, smell, and even the density of isolated batches, flagging any hint of decomposition. In a recent project, a customer flagged a faint yellow tint in their product—a detail that wouldn’t raise concerns for basic commercial resellers but rang alarm bells for their R&D team. Working together, we tracked the color source to minute levels of oxidized propionic side chain. Now, we include this as a control step for every batch.

    Part of meaningful experience comes from catching issues not covered in formal specs. Crystal size influences drying and flow during loading. Static charge in fine powders can disrupt automated filling. Water content, often overlooked, triggers clumping and warps accurate weighing when preparing solution form. We share these operational tips with clients because we face the same issues every week inside our own manufacturing plant—there’s no replacement for practical, on-the-ground handling.

    Investing in Analytical Assurance

    No intermediate deserves trust on certificate of analysis alone. We learned early to double test everything—HPLC purity profiles, NMR check of piperazine integrity, careful attention to Boc-related byproducts in GCMS screens. For customers running their own internal validations or transferring processes to GMP facilities, the reassurance of unambiguous spectra gives a running start.

    At points, we’ve seen lots that pass basic QC but still hold surprises: subtle broadening in the NMR baseline, trace acid-sensitive rotamers, or solvent inclusion from incomplete drying. In practice, our internal analytical chemists review both new and repeat runs before batch release, often consulting with scale-up teams to ensure no operational hiccup slips past. These efforts translate into smoother process transfers for partners working at a wide range of scales—from the fume hood all the way to pilot plant vessels.

    Tackling Packaging, Storage, and Shelf Life

    Practical concerns rarely get headline attention—until they start causing delays or contamination. Intermediates like 3-(1-tert-Butoxycarbonylpiperazin-4-yl)propionic acid often attract water from the air, showing caking or softening if left exposed. We pack each lot in vacuum-sealed liners, overpacked in rigid drums for bulk orders or sealed bottles for research quantities. This keeps the product free-flowing, easy to weigh, and quick to re-dissolve for application. Storage in dry, room-temperature areas prevents long-term yellowing and keeps the acid group from hydrolyzing.

    We run real-time shelf life studies on our own retained samples, checking both analytical purity and handling properties after six, twelve, and eighteen months. Customers routinely request stability data, especially when planning for multi-batch API synthesis or filling large warehouse lots. Our storage advice matches our practices on site, avoiding both high heat and prolonged humidity exposure—simple but effective steps backed by years of direct observation.

    Proactive Problem-Solving and R&D Collaboration

    New chemistry always brings surprises, and intermediates that behave flawlessly under standard conditions sometimes misfire in novel reactions. Our support does not end at the loading dock. Project teams frequently reach out seeking advice—solubility guidance for difficult solvents, input on potential coupling partners, or details on protecting group compatibility. Having built these intermediates ourselves, we offer practical advice rooted in hundreds of pilot runs and dozens of alternate synthetic routes.

    Examples abound: one client, exploring a new peptide coupling, confronted by emulsion-prone extracts, benefitted from our input on phase separation and the best ratio of organic to brine. Another, struggling with partial hydrolysis during Boc removal steps, received direct feedback from our synthesis chemists on acid concentrations, temperature ramps, and scavenger additions to cut down unwanted side reactions. Direct collaboration shortens troubleshooting cycles, ensuring new methods move from concept to reality with less lost time and material.

    Building for the Future of Advanced Synthesis

    Reliable access to specialty intermediates like 3-(1-tert-Butoxycarbonylpiperazin-4-yl)propionic acid underpins much of modern drug discovery, complex organic synthesis, and advanced research. Every month, new routes emerge using standard building blocks like ours as stepping stones for creative innovation. As demand evolves, expectations tighten: chemists—especially in regulated pharmaceutical and materials sectors—demand not just technical documentation but honest, detailed operational support. Our work as a manufacturer puts us in the position to deliver both.

    Over the past decade, we have witnessed both the routine and the unexpected. We’ve seen standards tighten on trace metals, scrutiny rise on residual solvents, and transparency increase at every stage—rightly so. By remaining involved in every level of our own manufacturing process, we offer customers the tools, the data, and the practical know-how to enable science rather than struggle against it. That is the value of direct manufacture: the improvement of each batch, each run, and each application, grounded in real-time learning and constant customer dialogue.

    Sourcing 3-(1-tert-Butoxycarbonylpiperazin-4-yl)propionic acid from an engaged, experienced manufacturer keeps projects running smoothly. It minimizes all-too-common setbacks and supplies on-the-ground support to chemists who need it most. Our process proves itself every week in demanding research and commercial settings. That’s a perspective that can’t be captured by a product listing or spec sheet—it comes from every day spent making sure this intermediate does the work our partners count on.