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3-(1-Hydroxyethyl)Aniline

    • Product Name 3-(1-Hydroxyethyl)Aniline
    • Alias 3-(1-Hydroxyethyl)benzenamine
    • Einecs 629-730-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    510794

    Chemical Name 3-(1-Hydroxyethyl)Aniline
    Synonyms m-(1-Hydroxyethyl)aniline, 3-(1-Hydroxyethyl)benzeneamine
    Molecular Formula C8H11NO
    Molecular Weight 137.18 g/mol
    Cas Number 70359-46-5
    Appearance Solid or oil (depending on purity/conditions)
    Boiling Point Estimated ~282°C (at 760 mmHg)
    Density Estimated ~1.10 g/cm3
    Solubility Soluble in water and polar organic solvents
    Functional Groups Aniline (amine), secondary alcohol
    Structure Benzene ring substituted with an amino group at position 1 and a 1-hydroxyethyl group at position 3
    Iupac Name 3-(1-hydroxyethyl)aniline
    Inchi InChI=1S/C8H11NO/c1-6(10)7-3-2-4-8(9)5-7/h2-6,10H,9H2,1H3
    Smiles CC(C1=CC(=CC=C1)N)O

    As an accredited 3-(1-Hydroxyethyl)Aniline factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 3-(1-Hydroxyethyl)Aniline is packaged in a 25-gram amber glass bottle with a tightly sealed screw cap for safe storage.
    Shipping **Shipping Description:** 3-(1-Hydroxyethyl)aniline should be shipped in tightly sealed, clearly labeled containers, protected from moisture and light. It must comply with chemical transport regulations, with consideration for hazardous material guidelines. Ensure packaging prevents leaks or spills, and include safety data sheet and emergency instructions. Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE).
    Storage 3-(1-Hydroxyethyl)aniline should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Keep it away from heat, direct sunlight, and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers and acids. Store at room temperature and protect from moisture. Label the container clearly and follow standard laboratory chemical storage practices to ensure safety and prevent contamination.
    Application of 3-(1-Hydroxyethyl)Aniline

    Applications of 3-(1-Hydroxyethyl)Aniline in Industrial Manufacturing

    3-(1-Hydroxyethyl)Aniline serves as a specialized intermediate in several precision chemical manufacturing sectors. Our production facility supplies this raw material directly for well-documented downstream applications, with compliance and process support, to ensure efficiency and product consistency for customers in key chemical industries.

    1. Dye Intermediate for Azo Dye Synthesis

    In the azo dye sector, manufacturers routinely use this aniline derivative as a coupling component in diazotization reactions. Its unique hydroxyethyl group improves dye solubility and stability, supporting the production of dyes with enhanced fastness and shade characteristics for textile and leather applications. Operators usually dissolve the material in acid media at controlled temperatures, reacting with diazonium salts to produce specific dye molecules that meet strict quality benchmarks for international textile use.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 for restricted substances
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006
    • ZDHC MRSL V3.1 for textile chemicals
    • EN 71-3:2019 (migration of certain elements in dyed toys and fabrics)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–25% of the total amine content in dye coupling reactions
    • Ratio adjusted according to desired molarities for color depth and fastness

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced post-diazotization, directly into the coupling phase of dye synthesis
    • Blended under aqueous conditions with stabilizers and regulators; subsequent purification follows coupling

    Final product types

    • Reactive textile dyes
    • Direct dyes for cotton and viscose
    • Acid dyes for wool and nylon
    • Colored textile auxiliaries

    2. Intermediate in Pharmaceutical Synthesis (Antimicrobial Agents)

    Downstream pharmaceutical manufacturers select this hydroxyethylated aniline for syntheses of active pharmaceutical ingredients, notably as a core building block for antimicrobial compounds. The material’s functional group modulates drug pharmacokinetics and solubility, contributing to well-defined process reproducibility under cGMP conditions. Recognized for its batch-to-batch consistency, many companies rely on validated procedures that place this intermediate at a key condensation step, especially in the manufacture of aromatic heterocyclic drugs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP, ICH Q7)
    • European Pharmacopoeia monographs (Ph. Eur.)
    • USP General Chapter <797> for compounding quality
    • FDA 21 CFR part 211 for finished pharmaceuticals

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–20% molar equivalents in stepwise synthesis chains
    • Adjusted based on target impurity thresholds and ROI for APIs

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during intermediate condensation with aldehydes or ketones
    • Incorporated after solvent exchange and pH adjustment, before advanced purification

    Final product types

    • Aromatic antimicrobial agents
    • Oral and topical pharmaceutical ingredients
    • Bulk intermediates supplied to API plants
    • Active ingredients in over-the-counter medicines

    3. Component in Specialty Polymer Additives

    Producers of specialty polymers integrate this aniline derivative as a precursor to stabilizing agents that inhibit polymer degradation. Its molecular structure allows for reactivity in the introduction of hydroxy-functional side chains, improving UV resistance and surface performance in plastics and coatings. Industrial formulators feed this material into blend reactors at monomer mixing or post-polymerization stages, ensuring additive dispersion and compatibility with advanced polymer matrices.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN ISO 9001:2015 (Quality management for polymer additives)
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (for electrical/electronic polymer components)
    • UL 94 (Flammability of polymer materials)
    • ASTM D4066 (Classification for plastic additives)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–2.0% by total polymer batch weight
    • Optimized based on polymer system and additive performance targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during compounding or extrusion
    • Pre-blended in masterbatch or injected in liquid additive streams

    Final product types

    • UV-stabilized polyolefin films
    • High-performance engineering plastics
    • Plastic coatings for automotive parts
    • Antioxidant masterbatches

    4. Precursor for Agrochemical Synthesis (Herbicide Manufacturing)

    In the agrochemical industry, this hydroxyethylated aniline is a selected intermediate for the synthesis of certain herbicides. Its reactivity facilitates the introduction of specific side chains through selective alkylation, enabling downstream construction of active compounds targeting broadleaf weeds. Production plants implement tightly controlled batch protocols, integrating the material at the initial amination or O-alkylation stage while ensuring traceability under agrochemical stewardship programs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications and Evaluations for Agricultural Pesticides
    • ISO 9001:2015 certified QC systems for agrochemical production
    • European Commission Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 for plant protection products
    • Controlled Waste (England and Wales) Regulations 2012 for intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • 15–30% by molar equivalent in core herbicide formation reactions
    • Adjusted for side-chain complexity and downstream conversion yield

    Downstream process integration

    • Added in the aminating or coupling step during the core structure assembly
    • Subsequently reacts under alkaline or acid-catalyzed conditions, followed by neutralization and crystallization

    Final product types

    • Herbicide actives for pre-emergence weed control
    • Bulk technical concentrates
    • Crop protection formulations for cereals and soybeans
    • Intermediates for selective broadleaf herbicides
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 3-(1-Hydroxyethyl)Aniline: Practical Solutions from an Experienced Manufacturer

    Reliable Chemistry Rooted in Real-World Application

    Every producer who has spent years in the chemical manufacturing trenches knows how small changes in a molecule can transform the results at an industrial scale. 3-(1-Hydroxyethyl)Aniline stands out as more than just another aromatic amine. For seasoned formulators and process chemists, this compound brings a unique set of properties thanks to its hydroxyethyl group positioned at the meta location. That single group changes everything about its solubility, its reactivity, and the way it interacts in a range of downstream reactions. Unlike indistinct analogues, it’s the careful attention to purity and consistency during production that gives this product its edge.

    Quality You Can Measure: Specification Backed by Manufacturing Experience

    In our plant, the requirements for 3-(1-hydroxyethyl)aniline begin with pharmaceutical- and agrochemical-grade handling. Every batch is processed with full attention to crystal formation, moisture control, and the exclusion of byproducts that could interfere with later syntheses. From pouring the base aniline straight through to final hydroxyethylation, the procedure follows a clear, reproducible workflow—no surprises, no shortcuts. Our equipment keeps temperatures and addition rates within tight tolerances, since even minor thermal swings can drive up impurity levels. All powder is tested for color consistency and checked by chromatography and NMR until we reach a target assay of more than 99%. Anyone who has ever tried to formulate a downstream process with off-grade raw materials understands the cost of accepting second-best.

    Whether you’re running small-batch research or full-scale production, shipment arrives with full documentation and details about particle size and appearance. Our larger particle sizes cut down on dust, which helps with safety and housekeeping. It also stores reliably, holding up to the rigors of real industrial warehousing. The team constantly reviews complaints and requests from customer R&D teams, tuning process conditions to avoid any surprises during polymerization, dye coupling, or pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis.

    Common Uses and Industrial Relevance

    Chemists working in both the laboratory and on the plant floor turn to 3-(1-hydroxyethyl)aniline when they require something more reactive than unsubstituted aniline derivatives. The hydroxyethyl group opens up options in coupling reactions, especially for those developing complex azo dyes or pigment precursors. In these applications, the added polar functionality increases solubility in organic solvents and occasionally aids in dispersibility. In our experience, large-scale customers in pigment manufacturing choose this product to obtain bolder, more stable hues compared to simple anilines.

    Pharmaceutical production teams often prefer the nuanced balance in reactivity the hydroxyethyl group provides. It allows for cleaner, more selective transformations, especially for intermediates destined for more elaborate heterocycles. Those making specialty agrochemicals or antioxidants benefit from its ability to act as a crucial bridge structure, letting the rest of the synthesis flow along a predictable path. We’ve watched as teams in contract manufacturing organizations shave days off development timelines just by switching from the old analogues to our higher-purity 3-(1-hydroxyethyl)aniline. Routine analytical checks in customer-side labs confirm fewer trace byproducts, lowering the risk of regulatory issues or costly purification steps later.

    Where dyes are concerned, process chemists routinely observe more reliable shade matching between lots when starting with our high-quality 3-(1-hydroxyethyl)aniline. This achievement stems from unwavering commitment to eliminating the trace colored impurities that plague inferior lots. Because even slight off-hues can ruin an entire textile run, textile customers relying on automated shade matching systems cite our material as critical to hitting demanding color standards.

    Our Difference: Where 3-(1-Hydroxyethyl)Aniline Breaks New Ground

    On the surface, 3-(1-hydroxyethyl)aniline looks structurally similar to other aniline derivatives such as 2- or 4-hydroxyethyl anilines, or even para-substituted analogues. But running real-life syntheses demonstrates how the meta configuration paves new routes in reactivity and coupling. Unlike the 2-position isomers, the 3-position hydroxyethyl group avoids steric congestion near the amino function, enabling more predictable diazotization and minimized byproduct formation in azo coupling. Experienced formulators report significantly improved yields and crisper separation profiles on HPLC—outcomes tied directly to the subtle change in substitution pattern.

    Even among hydroxy-alkylated anilines, the performance gap becomes obvious the moment you upscale. With our precisely controlled process, salt and colored contaminant contamination remains below levels detectable by most standard analytical techniques. That results in fewer surprises in downstream catalysis, especially for customers running multi-step processes. Your process control team might notice a reduction in the number of off-specification batches. Our plant’s monitoring tools across the full supply chain let us follow every drum from raw material to end user, sharply reducing the risk of mystery contaminants and batch-to-batch variability that can throw off months of downstream optimization.

    Safety and Sustainable Production: Our Commitments in Practice

    Anyone who has spent time in chemical manufacturing knows that product quality means little without a matching safety and stewardship culture. Every synthesis and handling step for 3-(1-hydroxyethyl)aniline takes environmental impact into account. The plant’s solvent recovery system recycles over 90% of process solvents. Closed-system transfer protocols cut off fugitive emissions, and all workers receive training on best practices every quarter.

    We’ve designed every part of the operation to limit waste and environmental risk. Spent process water undergoes advanced treatment before discharge, keeping contaminants below regulated limits. Partnered labs at nearby universities periodically review our procedures, so we receive independent guidance on reducing the profile of hazardous byproducts. Industry standards evolve, and our process adapts, going beyond compliance to build community trust.

    Packaging, too, comes from recycled post-consumer resin wherever possible, and drums get tracked for return to minimize landfill burden. Our internal lean manufacturing team reviews every process change to ensure it aligns with energy use and emission goals. Over the past year, the product’s footprint has dropped through new insulation, automation on drying, and a few well-placed heat exchangers. Customers in Europe and North America point out how easier product traceability and cleaner supply chain documentation make audits much less stressful.

    Real Feedback, Constant Improvement

    Clients frequently call in with technical challenges, sometimes halfway through a troublesome reaction, looking for guidance on solvent compatibility, storage stability, or analytical troubleshooting related to 3-(1-hydroxyethyl)aniline. Being the manufacturer, we keep spare samples from every lot and run parallel bench-scale tests, narrowing down the sources of customer concerns. Sometimes it’s a subtle difference in stirring speed, other times a minor contamination from an aged gasket or valve. Shipping out a clutch of test results and recommended handling tweaks beats the old routine of blame-passing between resellers. Our team values the kind of feedback that comes from users who spot real-world issues, not theoretical ones outlined in old textbooks.

    Years in the field taught us that clear communication matters as much as a high-purity certificate. We encourage customers to check each shipment against their internal standards and share results openly. That’s the best way to catch new problems early and build trust. Sometimes, through this feedback process, a new need emerges—say, for finer-milled product for a spray-drying application, or for custom inertia proof packaging for transport through tropical climates. We adapt, adjusting procedures or packaging configurations until every specification hits the mark. It’s a slow process at times, but cutting corners never works in a business so dependent on repeatable outcomes.

    Solving Challenges Others Overlook

    Producing 3-(1-hydroxyethyl)aniline at scale means wrestling with raw material swings and market pressures most labs never see. Aniline prices shift, supply of certain alcohols tightens, and the blend must pivot without compromising quality. Transparent substitution strategies and secondary supplier options provide flexibility few competitors can match. We maintain ample safety stock, balancing working capital with continuity for just-in-time requirements on the customer side.

    Market changes, such as new REACH registration demands or tightening American import rules on amines, inform every process review cycle. The plant team keeps updated process documentation ready, so regulatory shifts never become a crisis. Routine third-party audits help spot creeping inefficiencies or production drift, and those findings drive technology upgrades. Sometimes implementing a new filtration stage or optimizing agitator settings solves a persistent haze issue that would have caused customer scrap with another supplier's lot. Our drive to stay a step ahead—always informed by actual plant floor data—lets us keep lead times short and fulfill contracts without surprises.

    Every now and then, a customer will ask about switching to an alternative—maybe a para-substituted aniline or a basic phenetidine—searching for cost savings or modified functionality. Thorough testing and honest data talks often bring them back to our 3-(1-hydroxyethyl)aniline, after side-by-side trials reveal genuine performance deltas: unexplained color drifts, reactivity bottlenecks, or shelf-life issues. We don’t claim to replace all other intermediates, but the proof comes through years of head-to-head trials.

    Pointing the Way Forward: Innovation and Stability

    No seasoned chemical manufacturer would survive long by betting everything on a single product or market. Our ongoing investment in process intensification and continuous reactor options keeps us nimble as global trends change. We regularly tap into academic partnerships, piloting greener synthetic routes or novel catalysts that reduce energy requirements and waste, all while maintaining the tight tolerance levels customers expect from our existing lots. Every incremental process breakthrough gets tested under production volumes before it earns a permanent place. That’s what keeps risk down for customers scaling up new drugs, polymers, or colors.

    We recognize that even with the best planning, global disruptions—natural disasters, shipping bottlenecks, changing tariffs—put stress on the system. Maintaining a diverse, well-trained staff lets us absorb sudden policy pivots or transport hiccups. Recipes get documented and cross-trained across shifts, so institutional know-how isn’t lost. The company’s flat reporting structure means production line team members who spot a recurring issue can flag it directly to leadership, solving many problems before they multiply.

    Recent advances in continuous monitoring let us spot shifts in impurity patterns as soon as they arise, not two weeks later after the customer’s complaint filter kicks in. Any change in performance triggers an automated quality review and, if necessary, a targeted process adjustment. Digitized records shorten the review loop and let the technical team identify root causes with minimal guesswork.

    Building Tomorrow’s Standards—Today

    As the chemical industry evolves, so do the expectations for intermediates like 3-(1-hydroxyethyl)aniline. Our manufacturing tradition blends respect for proven procedures with openness to customer-driven innovation. The team understands the long-term game: reliability, safety, and the ability to adapt matter just as much as hitting a tight specification sheet.

    If you ask customers who have stuck with us through changing market cycles, crop failures, and regulatory shifts, they’ll mention more than just a product. They talk about prompt responses, technical support, and the sense that their concerns shape what comes off our production line tomorrow. The underlying message never varies: One-size-fits-all powders don’t cut it for modern manufacturing. For customers looking for a partner—rather than just a supplier—our approach to 3-(1-hydroxyethyl)aniline proves itself in better yields, easier scale-up, and fewer “what went wrong?” moments.

    Our team stands ready to tackle the next synthesis challenge, moderate the next regulatory hurdle, and meet every batch with the same attention that has kept our material on the market for years. 3-(1-hydroxyethyl)aniline is more than a chemical; it’s a result of thousands of process tweaks and close conversations with some of the most demanding scientists and engineers in the field. That makes a difference at every stage, from flask to final application.