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(2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol

    • Product Name (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol
    • Alias (+)-2,5-Hexanediol
    • Einecs 245-114-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    669570

    Chemical Name (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol
    Cas Number 42820-15-9
    Molecular Formula C6H14O2
    Molecular Weight 118.17 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Boiling Point 224-226 °C
    Melting Point 23-25 °C
    Optical Rotation [α]D20 +24° (c=1, CHCl3)
    Density 0.974 g/cm3 at 25°C
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Refractive Index n20/D 1.447
    Solubility Soluble in water, alcohol, and ether

    As an accredited (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 25g bottle of (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol is packaged in a clear, tightly sealed glass container with a labeled sticker.
    Shipping (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol is typically shipped in secure, airtight containers to prevent contamination or moisture absorption. The shipping process adheres to standard chemical transport regulations, including proper labeling and documentation. It is generally transported at ambient temperature unless otherwise specified by the supplier's safety data sheet. Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment.
    Storage (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Keep it away from sources of ignition, heat, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Store at room temperature, avoiding excessive temperature fluctuations to ensure chemical stability and prevent degradation.
    Application of (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol

    Applications of (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol in Industrial Manufacturing

    (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol is a specialty chiral diol serving a critical function in several high-value chemical manufacturing sectors. As an original manufacturer committed to downstream process transparency and compliance, we highlight its distinct industrial integration pathways below, with detailed standards adherence and formulation specifics for each key application field.

    1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Intermediate Synthesis

    This chiral diol supports stereo-specific transformations during the manufacture of advanced pharmaceutical intermediates, particularly in the synthesis of antiviral agents and chiral β-lactam antibiotics. Application in this sector requires strict documentation of both chemical purity and enantiomeric excess throughout processing to minimize batch-to-batch variation and ensure regulatory compliance for pharmaceutical-grade production. Integration typically occurs during the enantioselective step, providing a building block for multi-step organic synthesis routes under cGMP constraints.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP General Chapter <823> Sterile Drug Products
    • European Pharmacopoeia monographs for process residuals

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8–1.2 molar equivalents per target intermediate; adjusted per enantiomeric purity requirements or specific process yield optimization

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct chiral auxiliary, incorporated at asymmetric synthesis stage prior to key catalytic or resolution steps
    • Removed or transformed in subsequent steps, ensuring high chiral purity in the final API

    Final product types

    • Chiral active pharmaceutical ingredients (e.g., anti-infective agents, cardiovascular therapeutics)
    • Precursor compounds for custom pharmaceutical synthesis

    2. High-Performance Polyurethane Elastomer Production

    Specialty elastomers for high-specification automotive, electronics, and medical device applications rely on chiral diols as key polyol chain extenders, imparting distinct mechanical properties and controlled flexibility to polyurethane structures. Incorporation influences phase separation, molecular orientation, and microdomain formation, ensuring stable performance under dynamic load and environmental stress. Compliance testing encompasses both material purity and traceability across the supply chain, adhering to relevant sector-specific requirements including RoHS and REACH for restricted substances.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (EU)
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for electronics applications
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management for polymer manufacturing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–3 wt% of total polyol component; tuning based on desired hardness, elasticity, and crosslinking density

    Downstream process integration

    • Chain extender blended into polyol pre-mixture before polymerization; reacts with diisocyanate during hot-cast or reaction injection molding

    Final product types

    • Medical-grade catheters and tubing
    • Vibration dampening pads in electronics
    • Automotive drive belt covers and seals

    3. Specialty UV-Curable Resin Formulation

    The diol structure is tailored for use as a reactive diluent and monomer precursor in UV-curable acrylate and urethane-acrylate resin synthesis. It enhances crosslinking density, facilitates low-viscosity processing, and imparts hydrolytic stability. Key regulatory focus includes compliance with industrial and electronic product substance restrictions, alongside monitoring trace impurities affecting downstream optical clarity or dielectric behavior. Formulators select precise concentration based on the required curing kinetics and environmental exposure resistance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • UL 94 flammability standard for electronics encapsulants
    • IEC 61249-2-21 for halogen-free materials
    • ISO 14001:2015 Environmental Management

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–10 wt% as co-monomer in acrylate resin blends; adjusted for target curing speed and viscosity requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated during oligomer pre-polymerization; subsequent blending and photo-initiator addition precede UV exposure

    Final product types

    • Microelectronics encapsulants
    • Scratch-resistant optical coatings for displays and lenses
    • UV-cured adhesives in precision assembly

    4. Chiral Ligand and Catalyst Synthesis

    This diol acts as a chirality source in the stepwise production of organometallic ligands and catalysts used in enantioselective transformation processes applied across specialty chemicals and fine chemical synthesis. Producers verify ligand purity via enantiomeric excess and confirm complete integration into metal complexes. All production must comply with specific quality and documentation protocols, especially for ligands employed in regulated API manufacturing streams or agrochemical synthesis workflows.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 17034:2016 Reference Material Producers
    • SOCMA ChemStewards® for fine chemical producers
    • GMP for production of API-related catalysts

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–1.1 molar equivalents per ligand framework or catalyst precursor; stoichiometry may vary by target metal complex

    Downstream process integration

    • Condensation reactions with amino alcohols or phosphine precursors; metallation occurs after diol integration

    Final product types

    • Chiral phosphine ligands for asymmetric hydrogenation
    • Organometallic catalysts for fine chemical production
    • Complexing agents for high-selectivity chemical transformation

    5. Flavor & Fragrance Stereoisomeric Ingredient Manufacturing

    In aroma chemical production, this chiral diol forms a key precursor or intermediate for the construction of isomerically pure odorant molecules, which are vital in high-end fine fragrance development and quality flavor applications. Processing ensures traceability to food-grade or fragrance-standard specifications, and usage must remain within the boundaries established by global food safety and cosmetic ingredient frameworks.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA Standards (International Fragrance Association)
    • FCC (Food Chemicals Codex) for food-related intermediates
    • ISO 9235:2013 Natural Aromatic Raw Materials

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–2.5 wt% depending on synthetic pathway and target aroma intensity

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted through stereospecific reduction and coupling chemistries; serves as backbone in fragrance aldehyde synthesis

    Final product types

    • High-purity chiral aroma intermediates
    • Fine fragrance base substances
    • Flavoring agents for specialty food ingredients
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol: Our Experience with a Reliable Chiral Diol

    Understanding (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol

    Working as a chemical manufacturer, we approach (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol not just as a product on a shelf but as a result of hands-on synthesis, repeated laboratory work, and input from process engineers and quality teams. This specialty diol, featuring two hydroxyl groups on a six-carbon backbone with a defined stereochemistry, brings something substantial to chiral chemistry. In our production lines, (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol presents itself as a transparent, viscous liquid, typically free from visible impurities. Years of batch experience tell us that even a slight shift in enantiomeric purity or moisture content in storage can cause downstream headaches, especially in catalytic or chiral pharmaceutical syntheses. We’ve learned to keep specifications tight and analytical checks regular.

    Unlike generic 1,6-hexanediol, which plays an essential role in simple polyester and polyurethane production, (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol is all about the stereochemistry. The S,S configuration enables this diol to activate or block different reaction sites on molecules, guiding enantioselective syntheses and modular catalytic design. Our technical team often gets questions comparing this chiral diol to the meso or racemic versions, and it always comes down to use-case: only the pure S,S isomer delivers the right chiral environment for certain asymmetric reactions. Some drug development projects simply cannot tolerate even small impurities of the R,R or meso forms, because the 3D spatial arrangement alters both yield and downstream biological effects.

    Refining the Manufacturing Process

    Years of working with (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol production have shown us that achieving high stereocontrol is not just about the chiral starting materials or catalysts—reaction temperature, solvent purity, and purification steps all influence the outcome. Even after scale-up, small temperature drifts or solvent recycling inefficiencies sometimes introduce unwanted isomers. We’ve learned to monitor key indicators through both chiral HPLC and GC analysis at multiple stages. For finished product, our standard is no less than 99% enantiomeric excess.

    Handling this compound on the plant floor means real-world challenges: preventing oxidative degradation and moisture contamination matters more than textbook explanations suggest. We store our bulk material under inert gas, away from strong bases and acids, since even trace oxidation can change the product’s behavior in sensitive syntheses. Our operators understand that consistent container integrity, rapid sampling, and quick analytical data exchange help minimize batch-to-batch drift.

    Applications in Advanced Synthesis

    Chemists prize (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol for its role in asymmetric catalysis, often as a building block for preparing ligands or complex chiral auxiliaries. Our experience in custom synthesis projects, especially in the development of specialty pharmaceuticals, highlights its importance when teams can’t make acceptable yields from racemic or achiral alternatives. Peptide chemistry labs order this molecule for forming specific cyclic structures or as a diol spacer in macrocycle assembly, and feedback points to fewer byproducts forming with the pure S,S isomer.

    Polymer research sometimes calls for this chiral diol in block copolymers and specialty materials, where even a slight skew in stereochemistry affects the physical properties of films and fibers. In these settings, process engineers at our client sites have reported better mechanical and thermal behavior when they switch from a racemate to this pure isomer. That tells us stereochemistry isn’t just academic, but rather a lever for fine-tuning function in polymer design.

    In ligation reactions and the synthesis of chiral monomers, the double alcohol functionality brings versatility, because it reacts at both ends under controlled conditions. Here, the S,S configuration prevents unwanted side product formation, allowing for efficient downstream isolation. From our application labs, we see most requests originate from medicinal chemistry teams designing new active pharmaceutical ingredients with controlled stereochemistry. They tend to prefer this material for its ability to steer synthetic outcomes amid complex multi-step pathways.

    Quality Demands and Analytical Reality

    From our manufacturing perspective, customer audits and internal checks focus not just on identity and purity but also on detailed chirality analysis. In practical terms, the diol’s optical rotation, NMR spectra, and HPLC profiles give us the information we need to release or rework product. Experience teaches us that batch inconsistencies most commonly arise from cleaning issues between campaigns in shared reactors, particularly if prior campaigns involved racemic or meso combinations. Chemical traces and even slight carryover can have a measurable impact on the next chiral run. We’ve invested in extra cleaning validation and developed tailored analytical protocols to assure that every tank, vessel, and instrument delivers unambiguous data. Our routine includes double-checking optical activity and impurity profile after each campaign transition.

    Comparing this compound’s handling to non-chiral or racemic diols brings up distinctive packaging and labeling requirements. Our batches are color-coded and barcoded at the drum level, because mix-ups with non-chiral analogues can have serious ramifications downstream. Internal quality teams track every lot from raw material in-take to outgoing shipment, and our technical staff answers customer questions on real batch data, not generic certificates. In specialty chemistry, accountability starts with reliability at the source.

    Handling and Storage: Lessons from the Plant Floor

    Decades of warehousing and shipping bulk chemicals have taught us that (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol, though not the most sensitive diol in inventory, still requires careful temperature and atmospheric controls. For longer storage, refrigeration and nitrogen-blanketing prevents oxidation and hydrolysis. We minimize drum transfers and use closed systems to avoid picking up moisture or trace contaminants. Our logistics team has seen that even a brief exposure to humid or high-temperature environments can introduce decomposition that doesn’t always show up in an initial inspection, yet causes headaches during high-precision syntheses later.

    Feedback from regular clients in the pharmaceutical and fine chemical sectors keeps us vigilant. If a drum ships improperly sealed or sits too long at a cross-dock terminal, we hear about it quickly—nothing hurts trust faster than a delayed or rejected campaign. Because of that, we coordinate closely with freight partners, validate each shipment’s condition before sign-off, and follow up with customers about real-world performance rather than relying solely on paperwork.

    Differences Compared to Racemic and meso Isomers

    One of the main points distinguishing (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol from its racemic or meso counterparts comes down to application-critical chirality. Our plant chemists have run pilot trials showing that, even at high purity, the racemic mixture alters downstream optical properties, causing shifts in HPLC elution, NMR spectra, and most importantly, end-use product performance. In asymmetric synthesis, these differences cause dramatic variations in yield and selectivity.

    For meso-hexanediol, the symmetrical nature means it often lacks the activity or specificity needed for chiral auxiliary applications. This is why customers return to the pure S,S form when developing fine chemicals or chiral catalysts. From the synthetic perspective, we have seen process bottlenecks and extra purification steps required if the starting diol isn’t enantiopure. Time, cost, and product yield all depend on getting the right stereochemistry from the start.

    Despite higher upfront costs for chiral purity, pharmaceutical R&D teams tell us they recover the expense with fewer purification steps, lower impurity profiles, and more direct routes to target molecules. These stories drive our ongoing investment in process control and stereoselective synthesis capability. We take direct feedback from custom-synthesis partners and adjust our plant protocols for each campaign, supporting scalable solutions for industries where a single chirality can make or break a project.

    Connecting Product Specifications with Real Lab Work

    We don’t see the technical data on (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol as just ink on a certificate. Reality in process development means aligning formal specs—such as enantiomeric excess, moisture, and metals content—with the unpredictable challenges of actual synthetic work. Our in-house R&D team runs parallel syntheses using both standard and custom lots, so we pick up quickly on issues like non-uniform color, odor shift, or subtle impurity changes between campaigns. Sometimes, a customer lab will alert us to reactivity quirks that trace back to a raw material supplier or a change in warehouse practices. Speedy, open communication from plant to lab lets us resolve those issues before they cascade into production bottlenecks.

    Because no manufacturing process is ever entirely static, we run periodic process audits, trial alternative purification protocols, and work with customers to understand end-use conditions better. Rather than waiting for field complaints, our team proactively reviews analytical trend data and correlates it with plant parameters, shipping conditions, and even fluctuations in incoming chiral raw materials.

    Collaborative Problem Solving

    We regularly engage directly with downstream users—often synthetic chemists or process development engineers—during new product trials or process troubleshooting. In several pharmaceutical projects, our technical support staff has rushed out-of-specification material replacements or even developed small-scale custom purification to meet project timelines. This approach helps solve immediate problems, but more importantly, it builds the trust that allows clients to share early-stage challenges so we can adjust batches before production deadlines loom.

    From our perspective, (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol succeeds or fails based on its ability to perform under high-precision lab or pilot-scale conditions. No matter how sophisticated our plant controls, we know a high-impact synthetic step at a customer site will stress every assumption about quality and reactivity. Staying ready for this means maintaining transparent, direct channels between our QA, technical service, and client R&D teams.

    Commitment to Chiral Excellence

    Real-world experience tells us that manufacturing chiral diols like (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol isn’t just a matter of following standard operating procedures. Each batch serves as a foundation for breakthrough pharmaceutical, specialty chemical, and advanced material projects, where the wrong chirality means far more than a failed synthesis—it can undercut years of development work. We put this awareness into action by maintaining skilled staff, modern analytical platforms, and ongoing investment in chiral technology.

    We have come to appreciate how demanding modern asymmetric synthesis is, particularly for research teams chasing new frontiers in medicinal chemistry or material science. By keeping channels open for specialized feedback, we sharpen each run, refine each shipment, and stretch our technical capabilities alongside our clients’ most advanced projects. That approach turns feedback loops into progress, letting the market’s most demanding users shape the next round of chiral manufacturing improvements.

    Looking Ahead: Supporting Innovation

    As a manufacturer, we see the growing interest in precisely defined chiral intermediates like (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol as a sign that science and industry are pushing demanding boundaries. Each inquiry about tighter specs, non-standard packaging, or help trouble-shooting a synthesis challenge points to a healthy partnership between makers and users. The rise of automated synthesis, continuous flow chemistries, and complex drug candidates means that our role extends beyond supply—we are deeply involved in problem-solving, co-development, and troubleshooting as chiral science advances.

    Our production team takes pride in supporting this progress. We use lessons from the past and feedback from the field to keep each batch ready for the technical and regulatory demands of modern synthesis. From quality controls on raw starting materials, all the way to real-world use in customer labs, we back up our commitment with hard data and direct product support. Every step matters, because every unit of (2S,5S)-(+)-Hexanediol shipped represents the potential for new discoveries, safer medicines, and better materials.