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(2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid

    • Product Name (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid
    • Alias O-Methyl-L-threonine
    • Einecs 696-231-5
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry sales7@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    562278

    Compound Name (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid
    Molecular Formula C5H11NO3
    Molar Mass 133.15 g/mol
    Cas Number 2140-87-6
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Smiles COC[C@H](N)[C@H](C)C(=O)O
    Inchi InChI=1S/C5H11NO3/c1-3(5(8)9)4(6)7-2/h3-4H,1,6H2,2H3,(H,8,9)/t3-,4-/m0/s1
    Chirality (2S,3S)
    Solubility Soluble in water
    Category Non-proteinogenic amino acid
    Storage Conditions Store at 2-8°C, protected from light and moisture

    As an accredited (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The chemical is packaged in a sealed 5g amber glass bottle, labeled with product name, CAS number, purity, and safety symbols.
    Shipping (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent contamination and moisture absorption. It is typically transported at ambient or refrigerated temperatures, depending on stability requirements. Shipping complies with regulatory guidelines, and appropriate hazard labeling is included if necessary. Expedited delivery options are available upon request.
    Storage Store (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. Keep in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Ideally, refrigerate at 2–8°C. Handle using standard laboratory safety procedures and avoid direct contact with skin, eyes, and clothing.
    Application of (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid

    Applications of (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid is a specialized chiral amino acid derivative widely used as a key intermediate in targeted pharmaceutical synthesis, advanced peptide research, agrochemical formulation, and chiral ligand manufacturing. Below we detail real-world industrial application scenarios with information on compliance, formulation, process stage, and downstream products based on our manufacturer's expertise and supply chain feedback.

    1. Peptide Synthesis for Custom Therapeutic Development

    Pharmaceutical enterprises leverage (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid as a building block in automated solid-phase and liquid-phase peptide synthesis for custom APIs, especially where stereospecificity determines biological activity. Its differentiated methoxy group configuration supports incorporation into rare peptide motifs and enzyme substrates. Sourcing this chiral amino acid ensures precise replication of peptide sequences for early-phase clinical compounds and patent-protected formulations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP/NF, Ph. Eur. and JP guidelines for synthetic intermediates
    • FDA 21 CFR 210/211 for pharmaceutical processing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–5 mol% of total amino acid content; ratio tailored based on the designed peptide sequence and target length, with higher inclusion in peptides requiring chiral auxiliaries.

    Downstream process integration

    • Entry incorporated during amino acid coupling cycles on solid-phase resins or in solution, post-activation, followed by sequential elongation and protective group removal. Integrated in early synthetic steps to ensure correct stereochemistry and to facilitate later cyclization/functionalization.

    Final product types

    • Custom therapeutic peptide APIs
    • Peptidomimetic drug candidates
    • Enzyme inhibitors and diagnostic peptides for clinical research
    • Reference standards for bioanalytical QC

    2. Synthesis of Chiral Pharmaceutical Intermediates

    Process chemists employ (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid for constructing chiral building blocks essential to regulatory filings and patented pharmaceutical intermediates. Its unique stereochemistry aids in generating non-racemic intermediates, supporting high-purity final APIs, especially in CNS, antivirals, and oncology drug discovery where amine-derivative stereochemistry is critical.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q11 Development and Manufacture of Drug Substances
    • ISO 9001 Chemical Quality System
    • EU Directive 2001/83/EC for Medicines

    Typical usage ratio

    • Variable, commonly 1–3 eq. per reaction step; quantity depends on the route and degree of derivatization needed for downstream chiral centers, with process development labs optimizing according to yield and purity targets.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during stepwise synthesis or chiral pool synthesis, typically as the source of secondary amine or methoxy functionalization. Processed into carbamate or ester derivatives, or as a nucleophilic source in amide bond formation, under anhydrous or aqueous conditions depending on the route.

    Final product types

    • Chiral pharmaceutical intermediates for CNS and HIV drugs
    • Stereospecific β-amino alcohols
    • Precursors for oral solid-dosage APIs
    • Substrates for further downstream functionalization in API pilot production

    3. Development of Agrochemical Actives and Prodrugs

    Agrochemical formulators incorporate (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid during structure-activity relationship optimization for designing crop protection agents and safe prodrugs. This chiral amino acid’s methoxy and amine groups facilitate conjugation to pesticide scaffolds, improving plant uptake and metabolic profile for safer, targeted agrochemicals while enabling patentable analogs for herbicide or fungicide markets.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals
    • FAO/WHO Specification for Pesticides
    • ISO 17025 for laboratory testing
    • National agrochemical registration regulations (e.g., US EPA, EU REACH)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–10% w/w in agrochemical active formulation; ratio is process-optimized to balance bioactivity, stability, and residual tolerance for field trials.

    Downstream process integration

    • Activated and coupled to core pesticide or fungicidal backbones via amidation or esterification reactors. Introduction point varies by product class (e.g., directly in proherbicide linkers or post-reaction derivatization steps). Purified before formulation into water-dispersible granules or EC concentrates.

    Final product types

    • Chiral herbicidal intermediates
    • Pro-fungicides with improved selectivity
    • Plant growth regulators under R&D screening
    • Advanced agrochemical test compounds for regulatory submission

    4. Manufacture of Chiral Ligands for Asymmetric Catalysis

    Our material is processed into advanced chiral ligands, offering the defined stereochemistry necessary for industrial-scale asymmetric hydrogenation and addition reactions. Custom ligand producers value precise (2S,3S)-configurations as foundational elements for designing highly selective catalysts supporting both small molecule pharma synthesis and fine chemical manufacturing.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Responsible Care® Management System
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006
    • ISO 9001/14001 certification for fine chemical manufacturing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.5 eq. per ligand structure; adjusted based on the ligand complexity required for downstream catalytic enantioselectivity.

    Downstream process integration

    • Conversion begins with amide bond formation or condensation reactions, incorporating the chiral acid as a core moiety for ligand backbones. Post-derivatization via methylation or reductive amination precedes complexation to transition metals.

    Final product types

    • Custom chiral phosphine ligands
    • Asymmetric catalyst precursors (e.g., Ru, Rh complexes)
    • Specialty ligands for enantioselective manufacturing processes
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid: Precision in Stereochemistry and Practical Application

    Direct from the Manufacturer: Why Stereochemical Integrity Matters

    At our facility, (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid has become one of the more requested specialty amino acids, largely due to its unique structure and the way it fits into advanced research and production schemes. For those unfamiliar, the (2S,3S) designation tells a story rooted in stereochemistry. These stereochemical details require close attention to how every molecule is built. We start with high-quality starting materials, run precisely monitored asymmetric synthesis, and verify with modern chiral analytical methods. Even a small slip in stereochemistry can impact customers’ research or batch reproducibility. And it isn’t just a matter of academic interest — many of our customers produce either pharmaceuticals or custom peptides, where enantiopurity and absolute configuration dictate how the substance will behave.

    Throughout production, we avoid shortcuts. For some, it’s tempting to cut back on chiral controls, especially under pressure for lower costs. Over the years, I’ve watched several suppliers put out material labeled as (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid, only for it to fail activity assays or display poor performance. Chromatographic fingerprinting always cracks the case. We make the decision to analyze every lot using HPLC and NMR, sometimes running additional tests to satisfy specialty requests. These extra steps prevent downstream trouble for everyone — whether someone wants perfectly consistent biological assays or reliable performance in peptide mapping.

    Model, Quality, and Specifications

    As a direct manufacturer, our process gives us control over what winds up as final product. Across several batches, we maintain purity above 98% by HPLC and keep moisture levels tight, usually under 0.2%. Trace metal analysis sometimes makes or breaks a research program, so we routinely check using ICP-OES. Customers working on sensitive processes often ask for this documentation and we've invested in the appropriate lab equipment to provide the assurance. For solid-state, our powders run from off-white to almost pure white, free from clumping or off-odors that could signal degradation. Particle size affects handling, so we mill under inert atmosphere and avoid exposing intermediates to open air — there’s no faster way to introduce variability. We consider the process complete only when everything passes internal release criteria and the certificate of analysis matches customer project requirements.

    Packaging carries equal care. We've seen amino acids ruined by moisture creep from cheap containers, especially when international transit involves variable humidity. We use sealed, light-protected bottles or drums, depending on order size. Labeling includes batch numbers and analysis reports referenced directly to production and testing records. Beyond meeting compliance for research, this documentation supports process validation for groups seeking scale-up or regulatory submissions.

    Uses in Research and Application

    Most interest in (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid comes from peptide chemists and early-stage drug discovery teams. Some clients modify bioactive peptides, testing side-chain modifications for stability or targeting, others map structure-activity relationships in enzyme inhibitors. The methoxy group at the beta position plays a role in tuning hydrogen bonding and polarity; it offers a useful handle in molecular recognition or modulates pharmacokinetic properties. In our experience, requests almost always call for high chiral purity, indicating these end uses matter in terms of structure-function relationships.

    We've also shipped this compound to groups designing analogues of neurotransmitters or exploring new metabolic pathways. Because substitution at the third carbon makes a big difference in conformational preference, researchers get insights into how rigidity or flexibility impacts receptor binding. Reliable physical quality saves time, letting chemists focus on actual reaction development without compensating for unpredictable raw material inputs.

    We’ve spoken to peptide facility managers who tell us single-source, consistent stereochemistry brings down both cost and headaches. Mixing configurational isomers rarely results in usable data; it just clouds NMR spectra and produces ambiguous bioassay results. We’ve dealt directly with troubleshooting projects gone awry when a competing batch contained a small but significant fraction of the (2R,3R) or (2R,3S) isomers. These details come up far more often than you might expect. Our experience has taught us that running a tight ship on the synthesis side prevents endless downstream troubleshooting.

    What Sets (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid Apart

    Customers sometimes confuse this compound with other substituted amino acids, particularly beta-methoxy derivatives or similar four-carbon backbones. The difference comes down to two elements: configuration and side-chain polarity. The (2S,3S) form reflects a very specific spatial orientation, one that matches the intended active site recognition or biological pathway under study. Even a single change in configuration impacts recognition by enzymes or transporters. On the production side, controlling the methoxy group’s orientation is non-trivial. A minor change in precursor or catalyst conditions can reshape the final mixture, so we run pilot batches and monitor for even trace levels of undesired isomers.

    We've fielded questions from R&D teams who tried to use racemic or alternative isomeric forms, only to report inconsistent or null results. The differentiation may feel subtle to some, but for those designing clinical leads or peptide mimics, it is essential. We track feedback over years — no one finds luck mixing isomer sets for exploratory research, especially once biological testing increases in scale or complexity.

    Other companies sometimes sell similar products, labeled broadly as ‘amino acid derivatives.’ These frequently lack defined stereochemistry or come blended with similar isomers. In our hands, we’ve tested several competitor samples on the basis of client feedback. Impurity levels vary widely, and analytical profiles typically reveal overlapping peaks or unexplained byproducts. We have had to remediate batches for customers in situations where research timelines depended on reliable, consistent input material. Our system responds by tightening every link in the chain, from initial chemical feedstock to final powder in the vial.

    Technical Considerations from Scale-up to Delivery

    Scaling chiral intermediates from laboratory batches to kilogram lots changes the manufacturing process in real ways. Solvent recovery, reactor cleanliness, agitation parameters — these have significant impacts on chiral fidelity. What works in a flask doesn’t always translate cleanly to larger vessels. In some runs, we’ve encountered subtle racemization at certain steps, particularly if reaction temperatures drift even slightly. To mitigate this, we purpose-built jacketed reactors with close temperature control, and run real-time sampling at sensitive steps. Employees get trained in careful SOP execution to eliminate the risk of contamination between batches, which sometimes plagues other operations.

    While large-scale operations push for throughput, every gram of (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid spends time in quality review. Every raw material comes with supplier documentation, but we retest key reagents for chiral integrity before approving for use. The goal follows a straightforward line: supply researchers with a product that removes variables, rather than introduces them. Once a process proves robust, reproducibility comes naturally, and that’s what most of our clients value most. We take pride in the number of repeat customers relying on us for year-on-year needs, some of whom operate under heavy regulatory scrutiny.

    Logistics play a heavier role than many realize. A shipment delayed in customs or improperly handled en route can impact timelines or degrade sensitive materials. Since the compound fares best in cool, dry conditions, we use cold-chain options for bulk orders destined for tropical regions. In all shipments, water-absorptive desiccants get included for backup. Clients regularly report that these extra protections make the difference between a seamless process and one peppered with delays, sample loss, or reruns.

    Feedback Loops: Listening to the User Community

    As manufacturer, we remain in constant contact with researchers, scale-up chemists, and project managers. Their input helps us adapt. Product improvement rarely follows a single path — sometimes feedback identifies an unforeseen impurity or problems dissolving in specific media. In those cases, we run fresh characterization and, where possible, adjust particle morphology or drying protocols to improve solubility profiles.

    A few biochemists working with sensitive peptides requested extended stability analysis. At their request, we added longer-term accelerated stability testing to our QA program. Making these adjustments ripples back to our batch production, so new protocols become standard part of our batch records and analysis reports.

    We’ve found that responding to actual lab issues, rather than forecasting hypothetical problems, leads to stronger, more useful products. Our processes expand and refine not just through internal R&D but direct dialogue with those in the field. As a chemical manufacturer, it makes sense to build around customer needs, integrating real performance data over running on autopilot from legacy specs.

    Regulatory Insight, Purity, and Documentation

    Some end-users require supporting data for audit or regulatory purposes, especially those aiming for IND-enabling studies or other advanced research. Our QC team maintains records establishing that each lot originated and was processed under traceable, documented protocols. These records extend from the receipt of incoming raw materials to the completed COA released with every finished batch.

    We go through regular third-party audits for ISO certification, but we also carry out frequent internal reviews. Traceability isn’t just for show; we have real examples where documentation solved previously ambiguous lab reports or clarified source material issues for parties down the production chain. Each time a customer runs into questions from their quality team, access to our linked, lot-specific data makes issue resolution fast.

    Comparisons: (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid Versus Other Amino Acid Derivatives

    Chemists often ask how this specific isomer compares to alternatives, particularly (2R,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid, or to racemic mixtures produced by less precise routes. Hands-on work shows the differences clearly. The (2S,3S) isomer presents different NMR shifts, optical rotations, and most importantly, biological properties. Functions like peptide folding or enzyme inhibition can shift markedly between isomers. Some enzymes interact specifically with one configuration, showing diminished or altogether absent activity with others.

    Beyond biology, the methoxy group’s exact location can change compound solubility, impacting downstream synthesis or formulation. Attempts to substitute closely related analogues — such as shifting the methoxy group or exploring ethyl substitutions — often meet limits. Many researchers report compromised yield or activity, requiring them to source exact matches for their intended assays.

    Scaling up other isomers might decrease cost, but it sacrifices the precision many advanced projects need. Run enough comparative analyses and the differences stand out: yields drop, byproduct formation rises, and purification steps multiply. Over the years, we've observed that nearly every customer who attempted to substitute found it impractical to reconcile results between derivatives.

    Our manufacturing approach draws a sharp line between true (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid and similar-sounding products. Every batch emerges from optimized asymmetric synthesis, not racemization-prone catalytic hydrogenation. Our controls extend from feedstock to finished vial — a practice we've found to pay off for producers who cannot afford batch deviations. The value in controlling for these differences appears every time a project passes critical milestones without hiccup.

    Continuous Improvement and Looking Forward

    Every year, specifications update as research trends shift. Peptide-based drugs continue rising in importance, demanding new side chains and unusual building blocks. For our part, investing in finer analytical tools (such as chiral HPLC, advanced NMR, and mass spectrometry) makes sense, as it catches batch deviations before they leave our doors. Switching up synthesis protocols follows the demands of projects in areas like targeted delivery, receptor-specific peptides, and emerging fields in synthetic biology.

    We monitor advances in green chemistry and process intensification. While some older routes used extensive solvents or rare metals, we prototype new catalytic systems for improved efficiency and reduced environmental load. Staff at our plant see this as both a technical and ethical necessity, since waste minimization matters from the vantage point of both cost and community. Several years back, a pilot plant project reduced solvent use significantly, trimmed energy costs, and delivered a better product. Continuous improvement here doesn’t come solely from lab benchmarks, but by responding to real-world customer and environmental concerns.

    Connecting Science to Manufacturing Reality

    As chemical manufacturers, our role goes beyond delivering a product. The process of supplying (2S,3S)-2-Amino-3-Methoxybutanoic Acid knits together lab precision, process safety, regulatory knowledge, and feedback from working scientists. What appears on a product webpage stands on top of tens of thousands of hours spent refining each aspect, from precursor selection to shipment tracking. We have seen, first-hand, the difference made by precision production, not just in our own operations but in the knock-on benefits realized by customers. Our ongoing commitment leans on evidence from every scale-up, every reorder, and every late-night troubleshooting call. That’s the reality of making specialty amino acids in a changing world — and it shapes our standards today and for the future.