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2'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone

    • Product Name 2'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone
    • Alias TFMAP
    • Einecs 212-704-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    986299

    Chemical Name 2'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone
    Molecular Formula C9H7F3O
    Molecular Weight 188.15 g/mol
    Cas Number 349-76-8
    Iupac Name 1-[2-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethan-1-one
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 177-179 °C
    Density 1.244 g/mL at 25°C
    Refractive Index n20/D 1.466
    Smiles CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(F)(F)F
    Solubility Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents

    As an accredited 2'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle, 25 grams, tightly sealed with a screw cap; labeled with chemical name, CAS number, hazard symbols, and handling instructions.
    Shipping 2'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. The packaging complies with relevant chemical transport regulations, ensuring safety during transit. It is labelled with appropriate hazard symbols and documentation. Standard shipping is via ground or air, with temperature control if required by specific handling guidelines.
    Storage 2'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight, sources of ignition, and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Keep the container tightly closed when not in use. Store at ambient temperature and ensure proper labeling. Use secondary containment to prevent spillage and follow all relevant safety regulations and guidelines.
    Application of 2'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone

    Applications of 2'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer of 2'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone, we collaborate with industrial partners across specialty chemical and synthesis-driven sectors, supplying tailored grades for precise downstream integration. This section details key industrial use-cases, each supported by rooted market adoption, and describes regulatory context, exact formulation guidance, stepwise processing, and examples of resultant goods.

    1. Synthesis of Pharmaceutical Intermediates for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs)

    Drug manufacturers utilize this compound in the targeted synthesis of pharmaceutical intermediates, particularly for molecules requiring a trifluoromethyl group to tailor bioactivity and pharmacokinetic profiles. The material is introduced during key carbon–carbon bond-forming stages, serving as a building block for advanced intermediates in selective antihypertensive agents, anti-inflammatory drugs, and CNS-active compounds in small-molecule portfolios. Quality specifications must be met to ensure batch consistency under validated process controls.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP–NF, Ph. Eur. monographs (relevant to downstream APIs)
    • 21 CFR Part 211 for finished pharmaceuticals
    • National Pharmacopoeia referencing where local registration applies

    Typical usage ratio

    • Generally 0.8-1.5 molar equivalents, depending on target molecule; adjustment per stoichiometric balance and process yield optimization.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during heteroaryl ketone assembly or Friedel–Crafts acylation; purification via column chromatography or crystallization before subsequent reactions.

    Final product types

    • Advanced pharmaceutical intermediates (e.g., trifluoromethylated aryl ketones, piperazine derivatives)
    • Active pharmaceutical ingredients for branded or generic medicines

    2. Manufacture of Agrochemical Building Blocks

    Formulators in crop protection adopt this material for the preparation of trifluoromethyl-bearing intermediates that drive biologically active agrochemicals, such as selective herbicide and fungicide ingredients. Process engineers value its high reactivity and integration into ring structures or side chains crucial for environmental stability and activity spectrum—even at low field application doses.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications and Evaluations for Agricultural Pesticides
    • OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals
    • REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals) registration
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System for chemical synthesis

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typical loading between 0.5-1.3 equivalents in condensation and cyclization steps, fine-tuned based on crop tolerance studies and product purity targets.

    Downstream process integration

    • Used during nucleophilic aromatic substitution or aldol-based assembly; intermediate usually isolated after separation/filtration before downstream derivatization.

    Final product types

    • Technical-grade herbicide intermediates
    • Fungicidal actives (e.g., triazole or pyridine derivatives)
    • Final formulated agrochemical actives following downstream finishing

    3. Electronic Chemical Synthesis—Photoresist Precursors

    Semiconductor fabrication suppliers incorporate this compound in the synthesis of advanced photoresist monomers or functionalized resins for lithography. Its fluorinated character introduces electron-withdrawing effects, critical for tuning absorption and developing high-resolution imaging materials used in microelectronic patterning. Manufacturers ensure high purity and low ionic contamination for use in cleanroom protocols.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMI C3 Standard—Specification for Photoresist and Ancillary Chemicals
    • ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 14001:2015 for chemical management
    • RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive) compliance
    • ICP-MS residual metal testing standards

    Typical usage ratio

    • Usually 0.2–0.7% by weight in prepolymer feedstock formulation, optimized according to target resin properties and lithographic sensitivity.

    Downstream process integration

    • Features in acylation or copolymerization stages; batchwise control and in-line chromatography applied for precursors serving critical microfabrication steps.

    Final product types

    • Positive and negative tone photoresist polymers
    • Specialty imaging resins for integrated circuits and MEMS

    4. Perfume and Fragrance Intermediate Production

    Aromatic producers utilize this material to introduce a trifluoromethyl-acetyl motif into fragrance intermediates, driving unique olfactory effects and volatility tailored for fine fragrance compositions and specialty aroma chemicals. The controlled introduction during ketone modifications helps designers expand their high-value perfumery ingredient portfolios, where regulatory traceability and batch uniformity remain paramount.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA (International Fragrance Association) Standards and Guidelines
    • REACH compliance for aromatic raw materials
    • ISO 9235 for natural and synthetic aroma chemicals
    • COSMOS/ECOCERT verification where applicable to finished goods

    Typical usage ratio

    • Applied in 0.05–0.35 molar ratios for ketone-based synthesis, scaled per desired fragrance note intensity and batch scale-up capacity.

    Downstream process integration

    • Combined in batch and semi-continuous acetophenone derivatization; final purification via fractional distillation addressing olfactory purity controls.

    Final product types

    • Fragrance intermediates for fine and functional perfumery
    • High-performance aroma compounds used in consumer and personal care products

    5. Synthesis of Specialty Polymers with Fluorinated Functionality

    Materials science innovators source this compound to introduce trifluoromethylated units into polymer backbones, lending chemical resistance and modified surface energy properties. Typical uses include advanced coatings, high-performance films, and adhesives where exposure requirements are stringent. The material enters polymerization routes focused on monomer modification or as an end-group functional additive.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D4000 Standard Classification for Polymer Materials
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management for polymer production
    • REACH registration for polymeric raw materials
    • Specific customer or OEM approval standards for technical films and coatings

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranging from 1-5% by weight in polymer feed, tuned for balance between performance enhancement and downstream process stability.

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated as a co-monomer or chain modifier during solution, suspension, or emulsion polymerization stages; process requires close QC of residual monomer.

    Final product types

    • High-durability fluorinated coatings
    • Technical and electronic-grade polymer films
    • Adhesives with chemical and environmental resistance

    6. Fine Chemical Synthesis—Custom Synthesis for Research & Development

    Custom synthesis firms and contract research organizations select this molecule as a core structure in fluorinated building block libraries, supporting structure–activity relationship (SAR) exploration, analytical reference standards, and probe development in R&D projects. The chemical’s reactivity suits short synthetic sequences with diverse transformation requirements addressing time-to-molecule targets.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 17025 (testing laboratories)
    • Appropriate local chemical control laws (e.g., TSCA in the U.S., ECHA in Europe)
    • Chemical management and documentation in line with GLP (Good Laboratory Practice)
    • Client-specified traceability or audit requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • Variable, typically 0.2–2.0 equivalents per reaction, established by route design and yield parameters in pilot or discovery scale work.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added at the starting, mid, or capping step of small-molecule research synthesis, depending on design constraints and desired fluorine substitution patterns.

    Final product types

    • Analytical standards (authenticated reference materials)
    • Fluorinated building blocks for medicinal chemistry projects
    • Custom molecules for material and life sciences R&D use
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 2'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone: A Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Years on the Production Floor: Shaping a Standout Compound

    We have watched the specialty fluorochemicals market evolve. An unmistakable trend has emerged over the past two decades: industries are moving toward compounds that deliver both functional punch and reproducible performance across reaction scales. 2'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone stands out because of its stability, unique functionalization, and how its trifluoromethyl group alters downstream chemistry. Our factory’s experience has been shaped by seeing it work in settings where traditional acetophenones or mono-fluorinated counterparts fall flat. The fluorine content draws in chemists from pharma, crop science, and advanced materials for a reason; it changes the landscape for molecular design and performance.

    The Compound’s Details: What Sets It Apart

    Producing 2'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone at scale takes more than just buying fine glassware and following a literature protocol. Our technical team has spent countless hours optimizing critical parameters such as temperature, solvent ratios, and separation methods. This focus on process stability increases both purity and batch-to-batch consistency. The trifluoromethyl group at the ortho-position adds an electronic effect that goes well beyond what’s achieved with a methyl or a simple halogen. This influence changes reactivity during Friedel–Crafts acylations and makes a difference in nucleophilic aromatic substitution. The compound presents as a colorless to slightly yellow liquid, boiling in the 80–84°C range at reduced pressure, aligning with what synthetic chemists expect for advanced organofluorines.

    From our floor workers to our senior technical chemists, the drive has always been to improve quality by reducing side-product formation. The acetophenone backbone is well understood, but putting a trifluoromethyl group on the ortho position alters not only chemical reactivity but also physical handling. We scaled up purification to supply material free from halo-ketone byproducts, whose presence can cause issues in downstream reactions, especially in complex pharmaceutical syntheses.

    The Real-World Usage in Synthesis

    Nobody orders 2'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone for its aesthetics. The main attraction lies in how this molecule unlocks possibilities across fields. Pharmaceutical scientists turn to it for its electron-withdrawing power, which lets them tweak bioactive scaffolds—sometimes enabling better selectivity or metabolic stability for challenging targets. In the area of crop protection, this motif finds its way into new-generation herbicides and fungicides, where trifluoromethyl’s impact on lipophilicity and degradation kinetics frequently answers regulatory challenges about environmental persistence.

    Beyond life sciences, we have shipped this acetophenone to advanced materials labs working on specialty polymers and surface coatings. Its structure can act as a precursor or an end-group, imparting new properties related to hydrophobicity or chemical resistance. Polymers incorporating trifluoromethyl motifs can show useful differences in glass transition temperature or process tolerance compared to their non-fluorinated cousins.

    Our customers sometimes ask why not use the more common para or meta isomer, or even other trifluoromethyl-substituted aromatics. Years of testing show: the ortho-substitution produces unique steric and electronic influences, which you can’t simply swap out without affecting yields, selectivity, or stability in key transformations.

    Batch Purity and Analytical Control: Why Numbers Matter

    Production and quality control aren’t just marketing terms for us—they're front-line requirements. Our Q.C. laboratory spends much of its time running NMR, GC-MS, and HPLC on every batch to ensure low levels of residual starting material, minimized isomer content, and absence of higher molecular weight impurities that could interfere in subsequent synthetic steps. Early batches came with unpredictable tails in chromatograms, which led to headaches in research and scale-up alike. Through iterative refinement, we dialed in solvent selection and distillation parameters to consistently meet high purity levels. No one wants to risk a kilo-scale pharmaceutical or agrochemical run on material that drags along unknowns—not our customers, not us.

    Specific tests go beyond the technical. We monitor water content and acidity to keep downstream catalysts running as expected. Even minor contamination can poison a catalyst bed or introduce artifacts in a delicate pharmaceutical process. Over the years, we have developed a practical empathy for the problems our customers face with subpar materials; this is why repeatability matters at the manufacturing stage.

    Why the Ortho Position Makes the Difference

    The market has a variety of acetophenone derivatives, but few offer the same blend of reactivity and tunability. Chemistry, after all, is about the detail. Compared to para- or meta- isomers, the ortho-trifluoromethyl group reshapes the electronic landscape. Its impact on hydrogen-bonding, dipole moment, and torsional angles in target molecules can’t be underestimated. In practical terms, researchers report that this slight structural difference sometimes spells the gap between a failed and a successful project.

    We have seen interesting case studies from pharmaceutical clients: lead compounds that showed suboptimal biodistribution profiles improved when re-designed around this skeleton. Agrochemical developers have written about using our material to generate triazole-linked fungicides where the ortho-substitution altered migration in soil and plant tissue. These results don’t always show up in simple product specs, but in real-world R&D, differences like these translate into know-how and competitive advantage for the end user.

    Production Knowledge and Handling at Scale

    We learned years ago that laboratory-scale success doesn’t always translate to ton-scale manufacturing. Challenges show up during filtration and fractionation, and yield losses can compound. Our operators gained hands-on knowledge about handling trifluoromethylated reactants—particularly dealing with volatility, and the need for closed-system transfers to minimize loss and exposure. The process runs under an inert atmosphere to control moisture pick-up and unwanted side reactions. This setup stems from direct experience; open transfers led to off-smells and minor corrosion in pilot batches, leading to investments in specialized valves and glass-lined vessels.

    We optimize energy usage during distillation by recovering and reusing solvents and applying staged vacuum protocols. Environmental discharge, waste treatment, and personal protective protocols are written into our everyday reality. New joiners on the shop floor spend their first rotations learning cleaning procedures, proper sampling technique, and how to interpret analytical data as a feedback loop for the next batch. This focus on safety anchors everything. The volatile, fluorinated nature of the material means a slip in containment can turn into a costly cleanup or regulatory headache—one that our site has learned to pre-empt.

    Meeting Customer Needs Versus Market Hype

    Every so often in the fluorinated intermediates field, new buzzwords and miracle materials catch attention online, often with photoshopped spectra or unverified claims. We’ve watched lesser-known traders make big promises, then quietly disappear when their products don’t meet standards for medicinal use or advanced materials. Our approach puts transparent communication first. When a customer comes to us with years of experience in their own field, they ask pointed technical questions: What is the weight-by-weight purity? What are the minor impurity peaks? How does water content look? Our answers always tie back to real test results and hands-on plant data. We learned that credibility counts, especially for customers with tight project deadlines or regulatory hurdles.

    Sometimes a lab user tries a cheaper, off-brand version of 2'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone, only to find unexplained residue, color, or strange MS peaks. They soon circle back to ask about our supply chain and production notes. It’s often in those technical details—how we source fluorinated reagents, the degree of control over fluorination conditions, or how we minimize trace chlorides—that reliability emerges. Over time, long-term buyers stick with a manufacturer who sweats the details, not a middleman who cuts corners.

    Supply Chain Experience: Getting Material Where It’s Needed

    At the manufacturing level, margin for error is less forgiving. Logistics teams have to balance on-spec product, safe packaging, and speedy shipping—especially crucial for time-sensitive pharma or crop-protection projects. Our packing lines use fluoropolymer drums and ampoules checked for chemical compatibility. Before approving a lot for shipment, we retest samples to confirm they haven’t absorbed moisture or changed composition. This hands-on verification process has prevented missteps that could slow or derail customer research.

    Strong documentation underpins every batch. Lab technicians log data within our in-house system, and production records must match up with external audits. Overseas clients often need more than just a purity certificate—they demand a history of consistent supply and proof of compliance with local chemical transport rules. In this sense, our raw materials sourcing, plant security, and packing know-how form a single chain of trust.

    Technical Comparisons: The Real Differences from Other Acetophenones

    Many researchers cut their teeth using acetophenone as a simple benchmark for organic synthesis, so it’s worth pointing out how much difference a small substitution makes. The trifluoromethyl group sits at the core of next-generation pharmaceuticals not because it’s fashionable, but because it genuinely shifts the chemistry. The ortho substitution pulls electron density, influencing both reactivity and metabolic behavior. Comparing with unfluorinated acetophenone, there is a marked shift in NMR spectra, boiling range, and reaction profile.

    Other fluorinated ketones (such as para-CF3-acetophenone) show different chromatographic and spectroscopic behaviors, with consequences for purification and downstream reactivity. The ortho isomer often grants greater options for regioselective transformations—results we hear about directly from longtime industrial customers. If side-chain modification or site-directed reaction is required, the electronic landscape here provides a better starting point for such strategies than other isomers.

    Environmental and safety considerations also come into play. The trifluoromethyl group increases stability to hydrolysis and oxidation, helping finished compounds survive more demanding process conditions or giving synthesized polymers improved long-term resistance. Our operators notice the difference in storage stability and shelf-life. In storage, 2'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone holds its form longer and resists color changes, unlike less robust analogues.

    First-Hand Observations: Customer Problems, Our Solutions

    Problems in the field have shaped how we manage production here. One customer’s downstream dehydration reaction repeatedly failed until we realized that a minor batch impurity, below 0.3%, was causing catalyst deactivation. Working hands-on with their technical team, we tweaked separation to cut that impurity to undetectable levels. Follow-ups showed their process yields jumped by almost double.

    Other users reported low yields during scaling, but solvent swaps and altered heating protocols on our side brought solution. Our in-house R&D team constantly experiments with batch improvements—not in pursuit of theoretical perfection but out of a culture of fixing problems as they arise. Where a competitor’s batch led to unexplained side peaks, ours provided pure main product, as confirmed in high-resolution HPLC. It’s situations like these that underscore our team’s approach to manufacturing—each challenge leads to a better, more reliable outcome for both sides.

    Sustainability in Modern Manufacturing

    Chemical production is under increasing scrutiny for its ecological footprint. Our early processes mirrored standard industry practice, with heavy reliance on resource-intensive steps. Over the years, we redesigned key processes to minimize solvent waste, introduce closed-loop cooling, and move toward greener solvent choices. Practical recycling loops recover not just solvents but also minor side-streams for reuse. Monitoring emissions is not a box-checking exercise—every compliance visit shapes our SOPs and decides future investment in equipment.

    Some customers ask about ‘green chemistry’ credentials, especially for active pharma or agri ingredients destined for markets with rigorous regulatory filters. Our data shows that process modifications have drawn down waste per kilogram produced by over 20% in three years. Energy consumption audits drive further changes; we’re not waiting for the next regulation to force updates, but see operational efficiency as a mark of technical leadership.

    Looking Ahead: Evolving With Research, Supporting Innovation

    As the world’s demand for better targeted pharmaceuticals, more resilient crop treatments, and advanced materials grows, so too has our understanding of what the market truly requires from specialty intermediates like 2'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone. We track research literature, synthesize input from our large-scale users, and keep communication channels open with those pushing the frontier in medicinal and materials chemistry. As new synthetic routes and greener catalytic methods emerge, we test and, where practical, fold them into our plant processes.

    As a manufacturer, our greatest satisfaction comes not from hitting a sales target, but from enabling the scientific breakthroughs of our customers. By listening carefully to user experience and never settling for “good enough,” we build processes that serve real people working in challenging environments—lab, pilot plant, or full industrial scale. The effort it takes to keep improving is considerable, but tangible in the quality and reliability of each shipment that leaves our site.

    Summary of What Really Matters

    From hands-on production to shipment, and through all the troubleshooting that reality throws up, our company’s commitment to 2'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone remains built on practical chemistry, honest dealings, and the drive to solve real-world problems. Our operators draw their confidence from direct experience—not just technical specs—and our technical team backs up every claim with data from our own lines. For users seeking more than just a reagent—for those demanding repeatable performance and traceable production—the knowledge and care built into every batch will make the difference. As research fields advance, we stand ready to produce, adapt, and refine our process, aligned with both scientific progress and our shared responsibilities to people and the planet.