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2-Thenaldehyde

    • Product Name 2-Thenaldehyde
    • Alias Thiophene-2-carboxaldehyde
    • Einecs 202-852-1
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    101721

    Cas Number 623-27-8
    Iupac Name thiophene-2-carbaldehyde
    Other Names 2-thiophenecarboxaldehyde
    Molecular Formula C5H4OS
    Molecular Weight 112.15
    Appearance colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 222-224°C
    Melting Point -1°C
    Density 1.176 g/cm³
    Flash Point 99°C
    Solubility slightly soluble in water, miscible with most organic solvents
    Odor sweet, pungent

    As an accredited 2-Thenaldehyde factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 100-gram amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled "2-Thenaldehyde" with hazard symbols and handling precautions.
    Shipping 2-Thenaldehyde should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, moisture, and incompatible substances. Transport under ambient temperature with appropriate hazard labeling as it is a combustible liquid. Compliance with local, national, and international regulations—such as DOT, IATA, or IMDG—is essential to ensure safe and legal transport.
    Storage 2-Thenaldehyde should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Keep the container tightly closed and properly labeled. Store separately from oxidizing agents and bases. Use chemical-resistant materials for containers and shelving. Ensure appropriate spill containment measures are in place, and access is restricted to trained personnel only.
    Application of 2-Thenaldehyde

    Applications of 2-Thenaldehyde in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Thenaldehyde is a key intermediate for advanced chemical synthesis across selected industries. Below, we detail real downstream application scenarios, demonstrating specific regulatory considerations, process data, and end product profiles as applied by direct manufacturers.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediates for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Synthesis

    Process developers in API manufacturing integrate 2-Thenaldehyde for constructing complex thiophene rings and heterocyclic scaffolds. The raw material enters multi-stage syntheses, frequently during aldehyde condensation or Schiff base formation. Highly regulated environments demand closed-loop handling and batch traceability. Synthetic routes often use 2-Thenaldehyde for benzothiophene and related ring system APIs, which form active fragments in certain anticancer, antifungal, and CNS drugs. Production lines configure reaction conditions for defined purity and minimum residual solvents, in compliance with international pharmacopoeia guidance. Final APIs rely on the precise function of 2-Thenaldehyde to achieve molecular specificity without endangering residual impurity limits.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) monographs
    • United States Pharmacopeia (USP)
    • Chinese Pharmacopoeia (ChP) for raw material specifications

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.65–1.2 molar equivalents relative to target intermediate; ratio adjusted for byproduct control and total yield.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced after protection/deprotection steps, enters specific condensation or cyclization, monitored by HPLC for residuals.

    Final product types

    • Thiophene-based APIs (e.g., benzothiophene derivatives)
    • Antifungal drug precursors
    • CNS-active intermediates
    • Active heterocyclic building blocks for drug synthesis

    2. Synthesis of Agrochemical Active Ingredients

    Leading agrochemical manufacturers utilize 2-Thenaldehyde during the synthesis of fungicides, insecticides, and herbicide precursor molecules. Downstream processes consistently use the aldehyde functionality in Mannich-type reactions or for generating thiophene-based side chains required in crop protection agents. Manufacturing facilities adjust batch quantities for multi-ton scale operation. Residue control and environmental safety assessments inform both in-plant protocols and reporting. The resulting intermediates anchor further transformations for production of stable, high-potency agrochemicals validated in regional compliance audits.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO International Code of Conduct on Pesticide Management
    • OECD Test Guidelines (for active substance characterisation)
    • US EPA registration requirements (40 CFR Part 158)
    • REACH (EC) No 1907/2006 for European manufacturers

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–15% by mass of batch for intermediate syntheses; ratio depends on target molecule structure and reaction step.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to condensation reactors during early intermediate synthesis; monitored by GC for conversion rate; solvent recovery follows.

    Final product types

    • Fungicide intermediates (e.g., azole-thiophene compounds)
    • Insecticide intermediates
    • Seed-treatment active components
    • Building blocks for advanced agrochemicals

    3. Fragrance and Aroma Chemicals Formulations

    Specialty fragrance chemical producers incorporate 2-Thenaldehyde to impart sulfurous, aldehydic notes in high-value aroma blends. This raw material acts as a top-note contributor or intermediate in multi-step aroma construction, supporting both natural-identical and specialty segments. Stringent quality assurance practices control odor purity and organoleptic consistency. All batches must respect IFRA recommendations for trace materials and ensure no allergen carryover. Adjustment of concentration depends on olfactory threshold and desired headspace effect, with use rates precisely documented for compliance in finished consumer goods.

    Industry compliance standards

    • International Fragrance Association (IFRA) Standards
    • EU Cosmetic Regulation EC 1223/2009
    • RIFM safety assessments (for use in fragrances)
    • ISO 9235 (Aromatic Natural Raw Materials Terminology)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.01–0.2% w/w in fragrance oil formulations; adjusted by intended application (fine fragrance, personal care, home care product bases).

    Downstream process integration

    • Batch added to aroma compound blending vessel post-purification; quality controlled by GC-olfactometry and sensory panel before release.

    Final product types

    • Fine fragrances (perfume concentrates)
    • Personal care aromas (shampoo, soap fragrance)
    • Room fresheners
    • Flavor-grade aroma intermediates

    4. Building Block for Advanced Material Science and Specialty Polymers

    High-performance polymer chemists employ 2-Thenaldehyde in controlled syntheses to introduce reactive thiophene functionalities into specialty resins and polymer matrices. The compound serves as an essential monomer for functionalizing resins capable of advanced electrical or opto-electronic properties. Process chemists must respect material compatibility, moisture exclusion, and temperature-sensitive handling per ISO quality systems. Dosing protocols and in-line monitoring by spectrophotometry manage reactivity and ensure downstream curing or crosslinking delivers target mechanical or conductive properties. These specialty polymers enable new product development in electronics, coatings, and printing industries, where precise structure-activity relationships drive commercial utility.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for Quality Management Systems
    • RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive, EU)
    • REACH SVHC assessment
    • IEC standards for electronics-grade materials (where applicable)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.3–3 mol% as a comonomer in copolymerization; ratio optimized based on target polymer conductivity, molecular weight, and film properties.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to prepolymerization reactors; monomer feeding carefully timed for desired polymer chain distribution, monitored by GPC analysis.

    Final product types

    • Functionalized resins for electronics
    • Conductive coatings for optoelectronic devices
    • Specialty printing inks
    • Thienyl-containing engineering plastics
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Meet 2-Thenaldehyde: An Aldehyde with Real Manufacturing Versatility

    What Sets 2-Thenaldehyde Apart in the World of Fine Chemicals

    In chemical manufacturing, not every raw material brings the same set of advantages to a synthesis process. 2-Thenaldehyde, known in some circles as 2-thiophenecarboxaldehyde, has proven itself as a backbone intermediate for us in the field. This pale liquid, with its distinctive almond-like odor, steps into the spotlight when chemists need a building block that combines reactivity with stability. Through our own production processes, we’ve seen it take a central role in pharmaceutical research, agrochemical development, fragrance formulation, and specialty polymers.

    A Close-Up on Purity and Handling

    Experience in production has shown that the fine line between a functional intermediate and a problematic contaminant comes down to purity. Our standard manufacturing routinely achieves purities above 99%. Keeping moisture, acidic impurities, and degradation products out of the bottle is a hands-on, continual process—temperature management and inert-atmosphere bottling go from “nice to have” to “non-negotiable.” In our experience, simple technical-grade supplies often fall short when researchers chase consistent reaction yields. For our clients developing regulated products like pharmaceuticals or electronic chemicals, trace metals or byproducts below ten parts per million make all the difference.

    We have invested years refining purification by distillation and chromatography, not just for compliance but for real performance. Our lab teams dig into every distillation run, not just on paper, but with full chromatograms and GC-MS confirmation batch by batch. If you’ve ever struggled with fuzzy TLC spots during scale-up or seen a catalyst quenched by unwanted sulfur compounds, you’ll appreciate starting with a cleaner aldehyde source.

    Model Availability and Packaging Practicalities

    Moving from kilogram batches for R&D towards multi-ton shipments involves more than just scale. We offer several volume formats because there’s a world of difference between a gram for HPLC method development and a hundred kilograms for a pilot plant. Our most popular options include standard sealed glass bottles (100g, 500g, 1kg), aluminum flasks for moisture protection (2kg, 5kg), and stainless steel drums with nitrogen-blanket liners for large-scale users.

    Lab managers told us early on that they wanted to see batch-specific certificates—not generic statements. Every bottle we ship carries a unique batch number, GC and NMR analysis printouts, and trace impurity information. We keep retention samples on-site for three years, making troubleshooting a real possibility if anything unexpected pops up later during your process.

    Major Uses Across the Chemical Industry

    The applications for 2-Thenaldehyde unfold across a surprising range. In pharmaceuticals, this aldehyde builds the backbone of anticonvulsant drugs, antihypertensives, and experimental oncology compounds. We have seen our 2-Thenaldehyde used in Suzuki coupling reactions, as a precursor for thienylmethanamine derivatives, and in the fine-tuning of optoelectronic materials where the sulfur atom makes a subtle but crucial difference. Agrochemical developers routinely request it for the synthesis of novel herbicide frameworks and insecticides—especially where oxygen and sulfur interplay in the heterocycle is necessary for biological activity.

    The fragrance and flavor houses value its unique nutty-green note, blending it in small amounts for tobacco accords and earthy base notes. Some research teams explore its reactivity as an electrophile, in both classical methods like Knoevenagel condensations and creative pathways such as Baylis-Hillman or multi-component Ugi reactions. The more we work with 2-Thenaldehyde, the more chemists find themselves expanding into new chemical space, not just repeating classic syntheses.

    What Gives 2-Thenaldehyde an Edge Over Other Aldehydes?

    Every production chemist has chosen between benzaldehyde, furfural, and 2-Thenaldehyde at some point. What stands out for us with 2-Thenaldehyde is how the sulfur atom in the five-membered thiophene ring brings a balance of reactivity and selectivity that oxygen- or simple aromatic aldehydes seldom match. In our bench and pilot-scale reactions, we notice cleaner conversions and less polymerization than with furfural or unsubstituted benzaldehyde. The electron-rich ring system offers new modes of reaction—something impossible with benzaldehyde or glutaraldehyde.

    The sulfur group subtly alters both solubility and electron distribution. Sulfur’s size and polarizability make nucleophilic addition or condensation reactions proceed at decent rates without acid catalysis in many systems. In IPC (in-process control) monitoring, fewer byproducts appear for us, especially color bodies and resin-forming materials that complicate downstream isolation or require extra purification steps. For flavor and fragrance manufacturers, this difference translates to less off-note formation and improved product shelf life. For pharmaceutical work, we’ve witnessed easier crystallization and higher-purity yields for heterocyclic building blocks that incorporate the thiophene core.

    Manufacturing and Process Advantages Drawn from Daily Practice

    Manufacturing 2-Thenaldehyde isn’t a job for a hands-off process. Freshness affects both laboratory and commercial users, since the aldehyde can oxidize or undergo self-condensation on standing. Closed system handling, nitrogen-blanketed transfers, and short lead times drive home how important real, on-the-ground practices are to achieving the material’s full potential. We minimize exposure to air and light every step of the way, and our operators know the signs of early polymerization or color shift during filtration and bottling.

    Reacting to customer feedback, we updated our storage protocols to include continuous monitoring for temperature and pressure—because in one case, a device fault generated a minor metal trace, which would have gone unchecked in a less-vigilant setup. Our team doesn’t shy away from these lessons. Sometimes trace acidity in a flask or a poorly-sealed gasket in a filling line can lower shelf life or raise impurity profiles. We make adjustments continuously, and we share this real-world knowledge with our partners rather than tucking it away in technical manuals.

    Safety and Environmental Considerations: Lessons Learned the Hard Way

    Working with aldehydes, especially those carrying heterocycles, reveals the importance of both personal and environmental safety every day. 2-Thenaldehyde releases strong, sometimes irritating vapors if mishandled. We rely on high-efficiency fume extraction during production and decanting, and we always coach partner labs to use fully closed systems—even for sampling. Our spill kits feature neutralizing agents suitable for sulfur-containing organics, not just generic bases.

    The degradation of the product, or improper disposal, gives rise to odors and, in rare cases, low-level aquatic toxicity. Consistent with best industry practices, we contract only with certified waste handlers for off-spec or expired material. Investing in solvent recovery and in-line vapor containment remains more than a checkbox—it keeps both workers and the community safe, and it’s a practice we’d recommend even at the bench scale.

    Reliability and Batch-to-Batch Consistency

    Procurement teams and process chemists alike set higher expectations for reliability when scale and deadlines are on the line. We track every batch of 2-Thenaldehyde through a digital system that links raw material lots, process settings, finished batch numbers, and shipment IDs. Real-world experience has shown that this traceability makes all the difference in tracing back even the smallest variations—maybe a maintenance interval slipped, maybe a raw material supplier changed their packaging. These patterns don’t always show up on a spec sheet but can spell the difference between a smooth process and extended troubleshooting.

    Because certain reaction impurities appear only after storage, we have moved toward a “fresh-to-order” philosophy for critical customers. By ramping up scheduling and logistics flexibility, we provide research and production partners material that hasn’t sat in a warehouse for months, keeping degradation byproducts out of sensitive reactions. Customers who switched from bulk shelf stock to our fresh-packed option have reported measurable gains in reaction predictability and easier purification, and we’ve seen fewer technical support calls as a result.

    Customer Insights and Real-World Troubleshooting

    Every year, researchers and process engineers send us real-world stories—unexpected chromatographic peaks, color changes, outlier melting points. Sometimes the answer lies in the aldehyde quality, sometimes in the process upstream. Our team fields these questions, runs comparative analyses, and helps trace root causes. During scale-up, one pharmaceutical customer found subtle but persistent yield drops traced back to handling temperature—solved after we shared our batch temperature logs and processing curves, something we only began tracking after seeing similar patterns elsewhere.

    Feedback drives much of our R&D. Once, a customer scaling up an agrochemical experienced unplanned reactivity with tin-based catalysts. Batch review and extensive impurity checks clarified that traces of oxidized sulfur in the starting aldehyde had shifted the chemistry. Our technical group adjusted purification and storage conditions, revalidating over several production cycles. As a result, we caught a root cause invisible to routine specification analysis, and we now include extra sulfur speciation in every outgoing COA. We translate these lessons into practical changes for everyone, not just the customer who first noticed a problem.

    Supporting Customization and Research

    Partnership with academic and industrial researchers frequently means customizing material to demanding standards—sometimes for a one-off reaction, sometimes for full clinical trials. At times purity is the top priority; other times low moisture or absence of a solvent residue weighs heavier. Too many raw material suppliers shy away from “off-specification” requests. We see custom purification, co-solvent absence, or blended-thiophene options as part of the job. If a synthetic route calls for ultra-high-purity material, or a polymer developer needs to avoid certain stabilizers, we directly involve production managers and QC chemists for that batch.

    Several centers use isotopically-labeled 2-Thenaldehyde for mechanistic studies. Drawing upon standard process chemistry isn’t enough here: isotope handling, contamination control, and purity demands are higher than in typical commercial runs. We collaborate directly with isotope suppliers, run smaller-scale syntheses in isolated vessels, and provide full mass-spectrometry analysis to confirm incorporation and identity—turning technical challenges into routine successes. Our willingness to adapt comes from long-term relationships with chemists, not from a checklist mentality.

    Meeting Regulatory Demands Through Real-World Experience

    Producing chemicals for pharmaceutical or food use involves more than matching a published standard. Batch consistency, trace impurity data, and process documentation form the backbone of regulatory confidence. Having participated in supplier audits, DMF submissions, and even joint remediation efforts with customers, we recognize how transparency in documentation and open access to analytical data can accelerate complex projects. In one review, our recordkeeping allowed a customer to expedite a product launch by bypassing redundant re-qualification—simply because our batch data and impurity logs went further than requirements demanded.

    We see audits and regulatory questions as invitations to collaborate, not hurdles to clear. By opening up our process logs and control charts, we help downstream manufacturers address their own quality questions before they escalate. This openness proves impossible if a manufacturer clips QC or data retention; our approach has earned “preferred status” with pharma partners who have learned—by experience—that manufacturers with nothing to hide make better long-term partners.

    Improvement, Accountability, and the Road Ahead

    Reliable chemicals come from hands-on attention to both people and processes. As a team, we regularly review every “near-miss,” trending non-conformances, and customer comment—analyzing whether a process tweak, raw material source check, equipment upgrade, or extra test point might help. Over years, this has cut deviations and improved both average and worst-case performance of our 2-Thenaldehyde. We never treat complaints as inconveniences but as hard-earned data.

    The chemical market continues to evolve, with stricter purity requirements, demands for environmental transparency, and new applications emerging from cutting-edge research. Through ongoing investment in analytical equipment, hands-on training, and honest two-way communication with every lab that uses our products, we keep 2-Thenaldehyde a step ahead of broader commodity markets. New projects and industry trends keep demanding more from building blocks like this aldehyde—and hands-on, experience-driven manufacturing remains the key to bridging the gap between laboratory brilliance and market-ready finished products.

    In Closing: Why 2-Thenaldehyde Remains Essential

    Years of manufacturing experience have made it clear: 2-Thenaldehyde stands out not just as a versatile aldehyde, but as a catalyst for new chemistry. Its sulfur-containing structure unlocks pathways and applications that traditional aromatic aldehydes simply can’t offer. Success—whether in pilot plants, fragrance labs, or pharmaceutical development—means pushing for material that’s cleaner, fresher, and supported by real-world knowledge instead of isolated technical phrases. Those who work with tight deadlines, sensitive syntheses, or unfamiliar reactions know how much hidden variables cost in both time and product.

    As manufacturers dedicated to continuous improvement, we treat every batch as both a promise and an opportunity—a way to support innovation across scientific fields. From product design to documentation and from plant floor to final delivery, making 2-Thenaldehyde the most reliable and adaptable choice for modern industry is not just a policy; it’s a practice built over years of real experience.