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2-Tert-Butylaniline

    • Product Name 2-Tert-Butylaniline
    • Alias NSC 59122
    • Einecs EINECS 213-674-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    517193

    Cas Number 88-19-7
    Molecular Formula C10H15N
    Molecular Weight 149.23
    Iupac Name 2-(tert-Butyl)aniline
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 229-231 °C
    Melting Point −1 °C
    Density 0.939 g/cm³
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Flash Point 104 °C
    Refractive Index 1.545
    Synonyms 2-tert-Butylaniline, o-tert-Butylaniline

    As an accredited 2-Tert-Butylaniline factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 250 mL amber glass bottle with screw cap, clearly labeled "2-Tert-Butylaniline," hazard warnings, and supplier information.
    Shipping 2-Tert-Butylaniline is shipped in tightly sealed, chemically compatible containers to prevent leaks and contamination. It should be transported as a hazardous material according to relevant regulations (such as DOT, IATA, or IMDG), with clear labeling and safety documentation included. Keep away from ignition sources and store in a cool, ventilated area during transit.
    Storage 2-Tert-Butylaniline should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Protect from direct sunlight and moisture. Properly label the container and keep away from food and drink. Use suitable storage cabinets for flammable or hazardous chemicals if available.
    Application of 2-Tert-Butylaniline

    Applications of 2-Tert-Butylaniline in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Tert-Butylaniline serves as a functional intermediate in several industrial sectors, supporting downstream processes requiring high-purity aromatic amines. The following sections outline specific, real-world applications in chemical manufacturing, each with unique industry regulations, integration details, and end-use product types.

    1. Manufacture of Rubber Antioxidants

    Producers in the rubber industry use 2-Tert-Butylaniline to synthesize advanced antioxidant additives, particularly as a key raw material for materials like 6PPD (N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine). This additive protects natural and synthetic rubber products from oxidative degradation, heat aging, and ozone cracking during use in automotive and industrial applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 1616:2017 (Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies—Antioxidant requirements)
    • IATF 16949 (Automotive sector quality system for rubber parts)
    • ASTM D4676 (Standard classification for rubber compounding materials—Antioxidants and antiozonants)
    • U.S. FDA CFR 21, §177.2600 (Rubber articles intended for repeated use, specific chemical restrictions)

    Typical usage ratio

    • As a precursor in the antioxidant synthesis: 2-Tert-Butylaniline is typically charged at 0.85–1.2 molar equivalents per mole of p-phenylenediamine depending on the desired 6PPD output and product selectivity. Adjustments depend on process yield and target antioxidant purity.

    Downstream process integration

    • Feeds into the condensation step with p-phenylenediamine under controlled temperature and catalyst presence. The compound reacts to form N-substituted antioxidants before subsequent purification by distillation and crystallization.

    Final product types

    • 6PPD and 77PD rubber antioxidant agents
    • Finished rubber compounds (tires, conveyor belts, hoses, gaskets)
    • Automotive weather seals and vibration dampers

    2. Synthesis of Azo Dyes for Plastics and Fibers

    Specialty dye houses and pigment manufacturers incorporate 2-Tert-Butylaniline as a key substituted aniline in the diazotization-coupling route to produce azo dyes. This raw material introduces specific steric and electronic effects, increasing dye stability in polyolefin plastics and synthetic fibers exposed to light and aggressive cleaning cycles.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (Annex XVII, restrictions on hazardous amines in azo dyes)
    • ISO 9001 (General quality management for specialty chemicals)
    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 (Textile chemicals and colorants, restricted substances)
    • GB/T 7573-2009 (Chinese standard for detection of banned amines in dyes)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Introduced at 0.9–1.1 molar equivalents per target azo bond in batch reactions. Selection of ratio depends on chromophore structure and required solubility in plastic or fiber substrate.

    Downstream process integration

    • Undergoes diazotization with sodium nitrite and acidity control, followed by coupling with aromatic coupling agents in aqueous or organic media. The resulting dye intermediate proceeds for filtration, drying, and particle size adjustment before dispersion or granulation.

    Final product types

    • Thermally stable azo pigment concentrates for polyolefin injection molding
    • Reactive and disperse dyes for nylon and polyester yarns
    • Masterbatch colorants for extrusion and film applications

    3. Intermediate for Agrochemical Active Ingredients

    Agrochemical formulators integrate 2-Tert-Butylaniline into the synthesis of certain aniline-derived herbicide intermediates. Its tert-butyl-substituted aromatic ring enhances the selectivity and environmental profile of the final crop protection agents, which are tailored for regulated use in modern agricultural systems.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 (Active substance approval in formulated products)
    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality system for agrochemical manufacturing)
    • China GB 38502-2020 (Agrochemical product safety and quality standards)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Dosed at 0.8–1.05 molar equivalents per desired target intermediate, with fine adjustment based on impurity control and conversion efficiency.

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters condensation or substitution reactions with chloro- or nitro-heteroaromatic compounds in solvent-controlled synthesis. Post-reaction, chemists purify the intermediate before downstream hydrolysis or formulation into active ingredients.

    Final product types

    • Selective herbicide active bases
    • Pre-emergence weed control agents
    • Granular and liquid agrochemical formulations

    4. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for API Synthesis

    Active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) manufacturers use 2-Tert-Butylaniline to build complex heterocyclic scaffolds in the production of select non-steroidal drugs and specialty CNS agents. The molecular structure assists in achieving required pharmacokinetic profiles during multi-step organic syntheses governed by validated GMP controls.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice (API)
    • European Pharmacopoeia Monographs (as applicable for intermediates)
    • US FDA cGMP Guidelines (21 CFR Parts 210/211)
    • Japanese PMDA requirements for API raw materials

    Typical usage ratio

    • Applied at 1.0–1.1 stoichiometric equivalents per core intermediate; minor excess may improve reaction yield, with adjustment based on route optimization and regulatory impurity specifications.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during early to mid-stage steps in heterocycle construction, such as Buchwald-Hartwig amination or cyclization reactions, followed by rigorous in-process controls, washing, crystallization, and intermediate isolation for subsequent transformations.

    Final product types

    • Pyrimidine- or indole-based APIs targeting pain management or neurological indications
    • Bulk pharmaceutical intermediates for contract synthesis
    • Reference standards and pilot-scale drug substance batches
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Tert-Butylaniline: A Closer Look from a Chemist’s Bench

    Paving the Way with 2-Tert-Butylaniline

    For decades on the production floor, I’ve watched the evolution of fine chemical building blocks that make or break a project. Standing among them, 2-Tert-Butylaniline draws steady attention. As a direct manufacturer, my relationship with this aromatic amine runs deep; from the first batchwork up to real industrial orders, it never fails to remind me how each small component can bear serious weight in the big picture.

    2-Tert-Butylaniline, known by its structure featuring a tert-butyl group affixed to the second position of the aniline ring, lands at the doorstep of a range of advanced chemistry applications. This molecule’s clean profile and robust reactivity owe much to that tert-butyl group—bulky enough to confer stability without stealing the spotlight from the amine functionality. We produce and supply it under the model identifier “2-TBA-99,” typically confirming minimum purities of 99%. Quality comes from decades of tuning process parameters, not just following a recipe, but understanding each subtlety at every kettle and each idle hour spent scouring glassware for stains that might just hint at improvement.

    What Makes 2-Tert-Butylaniline Stand Apart

    Many see aniline derivatives as a crowded market. For our shop floor, though, structural differences never blur into just registry numbers. That tert-butyl anchor brings up more than just steric bulk. While handling scores of substitutions, I’ve watched how a tertiary-butyl group at the ortho position changes the way aniline enters downstream chemistry.

    Compared to plain aniline or its para and meta cousins, ortho tert-butyl substitution means more than blocking a site. It narrows the focus of subsequent reactions, controls polymerization, and often reduces troublesome byproducts thanks to increased selectivity. The boiling point rises, and volatility drops; you notice the difference during every fractionation that passes. Shelf life extends, which always matters for storeroom management.

    Operators see this change up close. There’s a cleaner separation between product and unwanted leftovers in distillation, minimizing cleaning downtime. Reactions using 2-Tert-Butylaniline carry an extra measure of reliability. Any craftsman in the plant learns that you either build predictability or court chaos, and this compound trends firmly toward stability and reproducibility. Seeing repeatable yields across multi-kilogram batches, year in and year out, adds quiet confidence that supports lab process scaling.

    Common and Emerging Uses

    We make 2-Tert-Butylaniline available both in drum and sealed container for a tightly controlled range of industries. Its capacity to serve as an intermediate stands central to modern colorant, agrochemical, and pharmaceutical synthesis. The ortho tert-butyl modification earns favor specifically in dye precursors and antioxidant manufacture, where less hindered molecules often invite side reactions that muddy finished material.

    Not a week goes by without receiving feedback from an R&D bench somewhere reporting how this amine opens up new synthesis routes. Medicinal chemists value it for its ability to help create novel heterocyclic structures, hoping for next-generation candidates with better pharmacokinetics. Crop protection clients try out its structure as a backbone for new active compounds, always searching for the fine balance between biological activity and environmental persistence.

    Paint and plastics’ developers treat this molecule as a building block for advanced stabilizers. Some anti-degradation additives that enhance material lifetimes only exist thanks to the selectivity engineered in at the 2-tert-butyl substitution. Electroplating workshops reach for it during the assembly of certain functional resins. As a precursor to specialty surfactants and lubricants, it finds roles where less sterically protected aminated aromatics might break down or discolor over time.

    The fragrance sector, too, explores its bulkiness and reactivity—not for end scents, but as a safe, clean intermediate that bridges the gap between complex synthons and simple aromatic amines. Our regulars in specialty fine chemical synthesis praise its ability to limit side-chain reactions, saving money and time that otherwise would vanish to clean-up and second runs.

    Field-Driven Specifications: Not Just Another Reagent

    Working from the inside, we see how specification cannot be traded as paper alone. The real litmus test comes in routine analysis: color check, GC trace purity, moisture runs, and amine base titration. On delivery, our 2-Tert-Butylaniline matches a pale yellow or colorless liquid, solid at cool ambient temperatures, and reliably shows purity benchmarks of not less than 99%. Actual values, run batch-by-batch, routinely exceed this. Low water, tight control over impurities, and careful packaging make the difference between a good and an excellent batch.

    Handling requirements ban casual storage. Its aromatic structure does not define a major volatility risk under normal temperatures, but proper handling instructions always pass down from our production leads—airtight and away from light, keeping air exposure to the minimum. Our drums, sealed for months, reflect the time spent learning the tolerances of aniline-based material—oxygen, heat, trace metals—each threatening stability if overlooked even once.

    Shipping has turned into its own discipline. Any compromise on container seal, headspace, or labeling invites headache down the line. For every mistake, there are five lessons. Transport protocols minimize temperature swings and prevent drum shock—reducing product degradation, and, more importantly, keeping customers’ timelines safe from hidden delays. Maintaining this chain binds together everyone from site engineer to truck loadout manager.

    Comparison with Other Anilines: Substance Over Numbers

    The marketplace throws up any number of aniline variants, but field experience clarifies the match between molecular structure and applied result. Compared to unsubstituted aniline, ortho methyl, or para-chloroanilines, our 2-Tert-Butylaniline holds a unique profile. Unsubstituted aniline reacts broadly but without finesse; problems arise when secondary transformation lacks precision or purity.

    In practical scale-up, ortho tert-butyl acts as a shield—steering oxidation, nitration, and acylation cleanly and away from undesired positions. Para-substituted derivatives often cannot deliver this same blockage; steric shielding means less overreaction, less over-alkylation, and a sharper focus in multi-step syntheses. Compared to its meta isomer, the ortho tert-butyl orientation modulates electron density at the nucleophilic site, granting slightly more resistance to oxidation while balancing reactivity for sequential steps.

    For polymer and dye manufacturers, experience shows our 2-Tert-Butylaniline resists background coloration better and provides more stable chromophores, thanks to the way the tert-butyl gear slows photodegradation. Customers report improved batch-to-batch color consistency in finished products, a benefit not always obvious from textbook chemical diagrams but painfully clear for anyone staring down a rejected shipment.

    Practical Challenges and Solutions from the Factory Floor

    Demand shifts fast. During busy cycles, balancing bulk order fulfillment with precision process control tests our team’s discipline. Early missteps—years ago—taught plenty about equipment fouling and yield drift. Making ortho-tert-butylated anilines demands close attention to catalyst quality, pressure swings, and temperature gradients. A narrow window, with little forgiveness for poor mixing or stale feedstock, separates routine operation from unplanned downtime.

    Reactor fouling stands as a classic problem. The tert-butyl branch can seed stubborn residues during coupling or hydrogenation. Regular preventive maintenance and well-trained operators keep our reactors running clean, with downtime scheduled based on historical performance, not guesswork. The best maintenance crews know the usual choke points; they finish a vessel strip-down in hours, not days.

    Another challenge shows up during drying and final transfer. Ambient air sneaks in during open transfer, risking both water uptake and low-grade oxidation. Our filling bays now rely on closed-circuit nitrogen blanketing and desiccant purge, both not born from regulation but hard-won after a few too many out-of-spec shipments in winter. Only a few grams of water or an hour too long on a loading dock separates high grade from rework.

    Waste management from aminated aromatics presents real hazards and costs. The spent process water and minor impurity streams demand proper treatment, both by law and for plant safety. On-site scrubbers and distillation columns mean most waste is either recycled or rendered safe, and each generation of equipment draws on lessons learned from batch upsets or close calls decades ago.

    Building Trust by Experience, Not Just Minimums

    Our team, standing behind every shipment, leans into transparency over checkbox compliance. New clients benefit from open process data on each lot, complete with GC, HPLC, and visual confirmation records available without runaround. We do business on the expectation that every order stands up to scrutiny years later—because after a few rounds of production crises, everyone learns that cutting corners on data record-keeping multiplies headaches, often at the highest cost.

    Stability and reliability come from hard-gained routine, not blind reliance on automation. Our teams test and retest storage procedures, keeping the feedback loop tight between the QA lab and floor supervisors. These practices make sure each kilogram not only matches spec but meets the unspoken requirements that only come from repeat use—a property that stretches far beyond ink on a certificate.

    It is common for users to worry about cross-contamination in multipurpose plants. The reality is, single-product lines remain a luxury, rarely available outside the largest sites. We carefully segregate production campaigns and schedule rigorous flush protocols between product lines. Disassembly, pressure testing, and deep cleaning sidestep the lingering ghosts that haunt bulk aniline handlers.

    Why Direct Manufacturing Really Matters for Customers

    The difference between manufacturing and trading runs deeper than paperwork or price point. Traders can find plenty of sources, but real consistency shows up batch after batch, year after year, from those who live with their own product every day. Our team sources base chemicals, vets each incoming shipment, and holds confidence in every stage of the conversion—all steps controlled under one roof. This tight oversight closes common loopholes that usually dog fragmented supply chains: unexplained off-odors, unexpected impurities, or missed lead times. We live with the consequences and set our own house in order.

    We watch shifts in regulation and safety standards at home and abroad. Each season brings subtle changes: allowable impurity levels, new storage mandates, questions on REACH or TSCA status, or the latest EU substance-of-very-high-concern listing. Our responsibility as manufacturer lies not just in meeting the letter, but anticipating next year’s list. With 2-Tert-Butylaniline, we’ve kept pace without scrambling, preparing documentation and, in some cases, process modifications ahead of formal change. Tradition meets compliance through habits built on daily reality, not top-down decrees.

    Continuous Improvement: Learning from Every Drum

    Ask anyone who has run a chemical site long enough — the job never ends. New filtration media, updated analytical methods, and software that flags trace deviations all show the same arc of improvement. Our 2-Tert-Butylaniline has grown up under the watchful eye of technicians who remember when hand-glassblowing and open refluxing set the pace, and when large-batch hazards required only gut instinct.

    Today’s improvements come from everyday events — split seals, color differences on freshly distilled oil, or subtle differences in transfer hoses. Each incident feeds straight back into training, batch records, and process checklists. When a batch comes up slightly out of color spec, the cause is traced to lapsed drying agent or unexpected cooling delays at the jacket. Rapid root cause and correction keep small deviations from multiplying.

    Improvement means incremental steps. No miracle process change delivers overnight perfection. By the time a specification update crosses our desks, we’ve usually piloted it, documented the result, and shared key learning with returning customers.

    Looking Ahead: New Possibilities Driven by Experience

    Feedback from the field—sometimes just a few lines in a follow-up email—embodies the future. There’s always a new use case, from high-purity coatings to biodegradable intermediates, that pushes us to experiment, retest, and raise the bar. Every fresh pilot batch broadens the understanding of what this molecule can do and where the limits really lie.

    Emerging regulations ask us to push for greener synthesis. That means evaluating alternative oxidation catalysts, lower-waste route selection, and targeted energy use reductions. We’ve piloted several such tweaks, aiming for cuts in consumption and improved mass balances. Whenever an improvement sticks, we pass the benefit to our clients—helping them stay current with both regulatory tightening and stewardship promises.

    Collaboration with university research labs and specialty material startups keeps our edge sharp. Every promising new route for 2-Tert-Butylaniline end-uses, from improved optoelectronic materials to lower-toxicity agricultural actives, turns into a reason to optimize further. Running new reactions in small-scale kettles, testing impurity profiles, and sharing practical results shapes the next generation of this trusted intermediate.

    Working Chemistry into Practical Results

    Year after year, producing 2-Tert-Butylaniline has become a cycle of building trust, adapting, and learning from real-world feedback. For plant managers, R&D chemists, and operators alike, every molecule that passes through our process lines reflects that shared dedication. The road ahead looks busier than ever, but decades on the factory floor confirm that with hands-on vigilance and open communication, we can meet new demands and help shape the applications that tomorrow’s industry will need.