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2-Pyrazinylethanethiol

    • Product Name 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol
    • Alias 2-(Pyrazin-2-yl)ethanethiol
    • Einecs 620-541-4
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    813419

    Chemicalname 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol
    Casnumber 849025-63-0
    Molecularformula C6H8N2S
    Molecularweight 140.20
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Solubility Soluble in polar organic solvents
    Purity Typically >98%
    Synonyms 2-(Pyrazin-2-yl)ethanethiol
    Structure Pyrazine ring with ethanethiol side chain at position 2
    Smiles C1=NC=CN=C1CCS
    Storagetemperature 2-8°C
    Hazardclass Irritant

    As an accredited 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol is supplied in a 25g amber glass bottle, securely sealed, with a printed hazard and product identification label.
    Shipping 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol is shipped in secure, sealed containers to prevent leakage and minimize exposure to air. Packaging complies with relevant chemical safety and hazardous materials regulations. During transit, the chemical is protected from extreme temperatures, sunlight, and moisture. Appropriate hazard labels and documentation accompany the shipment to ensure safe handling and compliance.
    Storage 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol should be stored in a tightly sealed container under an inert atmosphere, such as nitrogen or argon, to prevent oxidation. Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from heat sources, ignition sources, and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Ensure proper labeling and secondary containment to prevent leaks and accidental exposure.
    Application of 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol

    Applications of 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Pyrazinylethanethiol serves as a reliable intermediate for specialized chemical transformations, supporting complex industrial value chains. As the direct manufacturer, we maintain strict process controls for purity and consistency, targeting key sectors that depend on high-performance intermediates. Below we detail major downstream applications supported by our production capabilities for this compound.

    1. Pharmaceutical Active Ingredient Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical producers utilize 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol as a sulfur-containing heterocyclic building block in the synthesis of select active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), particularly those indicated for central nervous system and anti-infective treatments. Manufacturers leverage its reactivity in step-growth or convergent routes, often integrating it during early-stage intermediate synthesis to ensure controlled sulfur incorporation. Final product formulations are frequently subject to stringent impurity profiling and chiral purity requirements dictated by regulatory filings.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for APIs
    • US FDA CFR Title 21 Part 211
    • EU EudraLex Volume 4 GMP Guidelines
    • Relevant USP and EP monographs (compound-specific)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–3.5 molar equivalents relative to the pyrazine precursor, adjusted based on final API synthesis scale and route

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during condensation or nucleophilic substitution steps
    • Requires controlled addition at temperatures between 0–25°C to minimize side-product formation
    • Post-integration purification commonly via chromatographic or crystallization techniques to meet regulatory impurity limits

    Final product types

    • Antimicrobial APIs containing thioether linkages
    • Neuroactive pharmaceutical intermediates
    • Key intermediates for branded and generic drug molecules

    2. Aroma Chemicals & Flavors Manufacturing

    Producers of aroma chemicals incorporate 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol as a key sulfury note precursor, contributing roasted, meaty, or nutty sensory characteristics to finished flavorings. Its controlled reactivity enables direct alkylthio-functionalization of pyrazine bases, vital for authentic recreations of complex aroma profiles in snack, instant meal, and seasoning formulations. Industrial processes emphasize minimization of off-odors and batch-to-batch reproducibility, critical for global flavor house acceptance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FEMA GRAS list—Flavor and Extract Manufacturers Association (US)
    • EU Flavouring Regulation (EC) No 1334/2008
    • ISO 9235:2013 (Aromatic Natural Raw Materials)
    • China GB 2760 Food Additive Standards (if applicable to region)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.01–0.10% by mass in final flavor concentrate formulations, with adjustment depending on target food dilution and regulatory maximums

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to pyrazine derivatization reaction at mild temperatures (30–50°C)
    • Integrated post-synthesis as a blending component where direct addition is required for custom flavor notes
    • Subjected to solvent stripping or encapsulation for volatiles stabilization

    Final product types

    • Snack and savory seasonings (meat, nut, roasted types)
    • Processed flavors for instant soups and sauces
    • Aroma bases for pet food palatants

    3. Agrochemical Intermediate Production

    Agrochemical formulators use 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol as a thiol source for synthesizing insecticide and fungicide intermediates. Its molecular features support the construction of sulfur-heterocycle scaffolds documented for crop protection efficacy. Raw material quality control in this field emphasizes low residual solvent and heavy metal content, enabling downstream manufacturers to meet established tolerances for actives and finished goods in compliance with crop-specific pre-harvest intervals.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specification for Pesticide Intermediates
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (for European market)
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management (process and lot traceability)
    • National regulatory requirements (e.g., US EPA, China ICAMA)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.3–1.0 molar ratio relative to primary heterocycle, adjusted by downstream yield requirement and active design

    Downstream process integration

    • Employed in nucleophilic substitution or coupling reactions, typically mid-route following initial ring construction
    • Applied under strictly anhydrous conditions to maximize yield
    • Post-reaction mixtures undergo extraction and distillation to meet purity targets for the next synthesis stage

    Final product types

    • Thioether-containing pesticide active intermediates
    • Fungicidal heterocyclic scaffolds
    • Seed treatment adducts

    4. Specialty Polymer Additive Manufacturing

    Chemical companies producing advanced polymer materials may incorporate 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol as a functional chain modifier or as a precursor for surface-modifying agents. Its introduction alters polymer matrix interactions, aiding antistatic or odor-masking performance. These applications require precise dosing during compounding or polymerization to prevent undesired color formation or migration, often validated by accelerated aging and extractables testing in the final formulation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Regulation (EU) No 10/2011 on plastic materials for food contact (where applicable to finished goods)
    • ASTM D257-14 (Standard Test Methods for Electrical Conductivity of Insulating Materials, for polymer modifiers)
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management for production and traceability
    • Customer-specific safety data and exclusion lists (e.g., automotive sector requirements)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.3% by weight in compounding operations, optimized according to polymer type and target functional property

    Downstream process integration

    • Directly metered into melt blending or solution polymerization units
    • Processed under inert atmosphere to avoid thermal degradation
    • Blended post-polymerization for additive masterbatch production

    Final product types

    • Antistatic films and sheeting
    • Functional coatings for electrical housings
    • Custom engineering polymer additives
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Pyrazinylethanethiol: Inside the Lab and Beyond

    Getting a compound right means understanding not just what it does, but what goes into every batch. Here at our facility, we’ve spent years making 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol with a focus on reliability, consistency, and controlled quality. Many new customers ask about differences between so many similar-sounding pyrazine compounds, where the value sits compared to other thiol products, and what sets our own process apart from the standard. The answers come straight from factory floors and laboratory benches rather than a glossy flyer.

    What Goes Into 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol

    2-Pyrazinylethanethiol stands out because of its defining structure—a pyrazine ring linked by a controlled ethane chain, ending with a thiol group. What looks like a small difference at the molecular level gives this compound its distinct functional character. We see this right away during production, where attention shifts from abstract purity percentages to removing trace oxidation products that affect long-term stability. The process begins with premium starting materials that pass our series of raw material inspections. Each shipment gets analyzed for color, moisture content, and potential contamination. These steps sound routine, but missing just one can throw off an entire lot.

    Our standard lot size allows tight control on batch variability. We work with small to mid-scale reactors so each step, from charging reactants to final purification, can be monitored by a technician with hands-on experience. Modern techniques such as continuous argon flow or low-pressure distillation keep sulfur species where they belong—inside the molecule. After purification, we finish with spectroscopic testing for the pyrazine core and sulfur content, which together define its performance in application.

    Breaking Down Specifications That Matter

    It might be easy to list a handful of numbers on a data sheet, but translating those numbers into how real users experience the product makes the difference. So much of the user experience depends on purity because the thiol group interacts aggressively with metal surfaces, organic substrates, and electronics. Even small changes in impurity profiles modify how the compound behaves when used as a precursor or as a flavor additive.

    Most requests call for our 98% minimum assay, but we record tighter actual ranges for long-term customers: 99% or higher is routine once stable syntheses are established. Beyond purity, we look at water activity by careful Karl Fischer titration. Customers in semiconductor processing or advanced flavor chemistry have zero tolerance for water or reactive byproducts. Our facility keeps glassware and transfer lines dry, sometimes pulling full night shifts to push potential moisture further down than what the certificate states. Residual solvents are reduced to below 100 ppm—well under standard requirements for most thiol applications.

    We measure color and odor every shift. Pyrazine-derived thiols have a sharp, almost metallic aroma, but test panels watch for off-notes that can signal degradation or byproduct formation. Sensory evaluation sits alongside analytical methods because a few parts per million of a byproduct can lead to failure in certain flavoring or electronic component applications.

    Where 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol Performs Best

    In our experience, 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol has found its home in advanced flavor and fragrance chemistry, as well as in highly specialized electronic fabrication. Manufacturers working on grilled, roasted, and nutty flavor compositions come to us for a sharp, authentic note that resists heat and long storage. The compound’s sulfur tail brings out umami-like qualities in savory bases when combined with broader flavor molecules. Applications like synthetic beef, seafood analogs, and snack seasonings often call for this very specific profile.

    Chemists in electronics appreciate how the ethane linker modulates reactivity when creating self-assembled monolayers or testing novel etching protocols. In these cleanroom environments, consistency is king. The thiol end selectively bonds to gold, silver, or semiconductor surfaces, helping to anchor linker molecules with high precision. Unlike other pyrazine-based structures, this molecule’s unique ratio of rigidity and flexibility improves yield in target applications such as biosensor development and nanofabrication.

    Comparing Similar Compounds: Small Changes, Big Results

    We often get asked about the gap between 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol and similar compounds such as 2-pyrazinepropanethiol or basic ethanethiol derivatives. In practice, it comes down to how the pyrazine ring interacts with the ethane backbone and the precise placement of the thiol functional group.

    2-Pyrazinylethanethiol keeps the sulfur group close to the pyrazine, which preserves electron distribution and translates directly into stability. Shifting to a longer side chain or moving sulfur further from the aromatic core can undercut flavor profile sharpness and alter chemical reactivity. These changes show up during application testing: compounds with extended alkyl chains carry a softer, rounder odor and reduced intensity. For electronic uses, misplaced sulfur leads to less uniform adsorption or incomplete surface anchoring, impacting final device reliability.

    Compared to basic aliphatic thiols, our compound’s aromatic pyrazine brings thermal and oxidative stability that aliphatic counterparts can’t match. This means longer shelf life and less batch-to-batch drift during real-world use. The reason some customers stick with 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol year after year boils down to predictable performance under strict production constraints, something that’s seen in both mass flavor production and sensitive technical research.

    Relating to Real-World Use

    Inside any production environment, speed, handling safety, and predictability make all the difference. Our experiences over the years have taught us that pyrazinyl compounds can be unforgiving if not treated with respect. The sharp odor, while valued in food science, calls for careful containment and proper ventilation systems at every filling and transfer station. Our team uses specialized PPE during every stage to prevent exposure incidents and cross contamination. Customers sometimes ask about newer “low odor” or microencapsulated forms for easier downstream handling. We work directly with a handful of these formulators to match particle size and coating composition, while still keeping core specifications intact.

    Storage life is another factor that surfaces often in conversations with users. 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol keeps best in amber glass under inert gas, below room temperature. Skip these steps and the result might be oxidized off-notes and color drift. We survey our supply chain partners to improve packaging beyond the bare minimum. Our bottles run with recorded traceability, so lot-to-lot changes can be traced back through each stage of synthesis, purification, and bottling. There have been cases where users switched to us after failing quality checks with suppliers whose packaging permitted slow air leaks or headspace oxidation.

    Process Improvements: Lessons Learned

    No perfect batch has ever come down a reactor without iteration. Some of our best improvements arrived after careful review of user feedback. Oxidation once accounted for the highest rate of rework. Addressing this, our team redesigned transfer systems with inert atmospheres—not just inside reactors, but also along filling lines and sample collection points. These changes pushed long-term shelf stability past 18 months in customer trials, with fewer complaints about off-color or high TBA (thiobarbituric acid) numbers.

    Batch-to-batch reproducibility gets special attention in our QA department. Each lot starts with raw material confirmation using modern spectrometers and is matched against retention samples saved from the prior three years. If analytical readings for sulfur, pyrazine content, or water drift more than a set threshold, we pause and investigate before any product ships. This routine has cut our customer complaint rate by more than two-thirds since adoption. That means less line stoppage and lower risk for everyone down the supply chain.

    Waste management surfaced as another learning ground. Thiol compounds generally challenge wastewater treatment due to strong odors and sulfur content. By installing targeted scrubbers and sourcing higher-purity feedstock, we cut average emissions well below regional environmental limits. Removing excess solvents from post-reaction streams helped lower our waste disposal costs and kept shipping lanes clear—benefits that ripple down to cost stability for customers who demand both green credentials and social responsibility from their chemical suppliers.

    Supporting Innovation With Practical Know-How

    We work with R&D teams from food multinationals, universities, and tech startups who often push this molecule into new territory. Each group brings different technical needs—from microgram blends for new flavor trials to gram-scale runs in advanced microelectronics. Our technical support team, staffed by bench chemists and former plant engineers, phones customers back with direct answers. They know process gaps bite hardest during pilot-scale runs, so we offer adjustment tips pulled from our own lab notes. For example, we’ve helped users solve scale-up challenges that come from transitioning 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol from bench blends to 100-liter reactors, pointing out where agitation rates or pH swings might change purity or odor outcomes.

    These stories matter because each learning boosts overall product robustness. Scaling means more than just “making bigger batches.” We’ve watched customers hit hurdles from stagnant mixing zones to irreversible temperature runaways. Our own staff walks through safety reviews and root cause investigations before each protocol revision, sharing best practices learned the hard way. This tradition of collaboration keeps both production teams and their clients a step ahead in safety and throughput.

    Pitfalls and Practical Solutions

    Pyrazine-based thiols, including this compound, float near the edge of regulatory and consumer attention, especially in food and cosmetic products. Tracking local and global rules takes ongoing investment. Our regulatory experts review listing requirements and food safety codes every quarter, so each lot leaves our facility with documentation reflecting current standards. Occasionally, rules change faster than factories can respond. For example, some regions have tightened permissible flavor use levels or imposed tighter reporting on thiol waste in finished foods. We maintain open communication lines with our customers, flagging any upcoming shifts that might affect formulations or product labels.

    Handling hazards, in production and customer sites, always require vigilance. Pyrazinylethanethiol’s reactive sulfur group presents unique storage and processing challenges. Working close to the sources, we see how a brief lapse—such as open-air transfer in humid weather—increases the risk of off-odors or safety events. Our plant teams maintain response plans and inventory emergency reagents to contain any accidental releases in real time. Training remains core to preventing mishaps, embedding know-how in new staff rather than just relying on written protocols.

    Benchmarks You Can Track

    Our clients care about outcomes, not empty claims. By tracking actual test data for each delivery, we provide tangible evidence on batch quality. Final lots ship only after approval for assay, color, odor, and water content. Analytical numbers rarely drift outside customer specifications, but each deviation triggers an internal review, and the root cause feeds back into the process improvement loop. By sharing both our success rates and occasional stumbles in QA, we build greater trust with clients counting on every drum or bottle of 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol to perform exactly as expected.

    Future Directions: Listening to End Users

    Product development marches forward fastest when every voice, from the operator on the packaging line to the chemist at the customer’s research bench, has a say. In recent years, more users have brought us their hard-won feedback: requests for better odor masking, longer shelf life in tropical climates, and compatibility data for new encapsulation materials. Our R&D group runs small-batch production and side-by-side trials using this feedback. In many cases, a slight tweak to an upstream purification step or storage practice yields major gains for a whole segment of users. Sometimes, customer input even reshapes our standard offering.

    By keeping channels open at every level—from daily plant huddles to customer site visits—we adapt to new requirements before they become urgent problems. Our technical team also participates in peer-reviewed studies and industry working groups, watching for emerging best practices and sharing lessons learned from decades in thiol chemistry. Through this continuous learning cycle, our 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol offering evolves to serve both established users and innovators chasing tomorrow’s challenges.

    Summary of What Sets Us Apart

    Making 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol well draws on more than textbook chemistry; it springs from direct hands-on experience and unbroken attention to detail. With every batch, we push for higher purity, safer handling, and stronger customer support. Over the years, each production run adds small improvements, building toward consistency and predictable performance. We understand that every improvement, whether in process control, packaging, or customer communication, carries real-world impact—on finished product quality, operator safety, or compliance peace of mind.

    Our facility stands committed to ongoing dialogue with users, practical innovation, and complete transparency. For every lot that leaves our production line, the goal remains the same: deliver 2-Pyrazinylethanethiol with the reliability today’s food, electronic, and technical markets deserve, backed by decades of experience and a passion for getting the details right.