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2-(Phenylthio)Nicotinic Acid

    • Product Name 2-(Phenylthio)Nicotinic Acid
    • Alias 2-(Phenylsulfanyl)nicotinic acid
    • Einecs 629-476-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    290793

    Product Name 2-(Phenylthio)Nicotinic Acid
    Cas Number 63469-33-6
    Molecular Formula C12H9NO2S
    Molecular Weight 231.27 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white powder
    Melting Point 169-172°C
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
    Chemical Class Nicotinic acid derivative
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, keep container tightly closed
    Synonyms 2-(Phenylsulfanyl)nicotinic acid
    Smiles C1=CC=C(C=C1)SC2=NC=CC=C2C(=O)O
    Inchikey NSGZYKMSVVYGBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

    As an accredited 2-(Phenylthio)Nicotinic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 5-gram amber glass bottle, sealed with a screw cap, labeled "2-(Phenylthio)Nicotinic Acid," with hazard and handling instructions.
    Shipping 2-(Phenylthio)nicotinic acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent contamination and moisture ingress. It is packed according to chemical safety standards, labeled with hazard information, and transported under ambient conditions. All shipments comply with relevant regulations to ensure safe delivery and chemical integrity throughout transit.
    Storage 2-(Phenylthio)nicotinic acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition or incompatible substances. Protect it from moisture and direct sunlight. Avoid storing near strong oxidizing agents. The recommended storage temperature is typically room temperature, unless otherwise specified on the product's safety data sheet (SDS).
    Application of 2-(Phenylthio)Nicotinic Acid

    Applications of 2-(Phenylthio)Nicotinic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    As the original manufacturer of 2-(Phenylthio)nicotinic acid, we supply this specialty raw material primarily to advanced fine chemical and pharmaceutical sectors where its unique structure is integral for synthesis steps. Its application is strictly limited to industrial domains with proven downstream usage and clear compliance requirements. Below, we detail key sectors utilizing this compound, describing regulatory standards, formulation ratios, process steps, and types of finished products.

    1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Synthesis — Pyridine-Based Drug Intermediates

    Pharma manufacturers use 2-(Phenylthio)nicotinic acid as a key intermediate during multi-step synthesis of pyridine-containing APIs, especially those requiring aromatic thioether groups as functional handles. Its reactivity supports selective derivatization in benchtop and commercial API pipelines, particularly for anti-inflammatory and anti-tuberculosis products. Quality control labs monitor traceability and impurity profiles according to ICH guidelines, given the route’s direct impact on the final API’s purity and regulatory dossier documentation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice Guide for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • EU GMP Part II for API manufacture
    • USP, EP, and JP monograph referencing (for relevant APIs)
    • 21 CFR Part 211 (FDA cGMP regulations)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 0.8–1.3 molar equivalents per pyridine core formation step; the precise adjustment depends on the targeted derivative and downstream substitution pattern

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during the post-condensation stage of pyridine functionalization, often by nucleophilic substitution or Suzuki coupling
    • Typically dissolved in polar aprotic solvents under controlled temperature before entering catalytic or reduction steps
    • Intermediates purified through preparative HPLC or crystallization before subsequent transformation

    Final product types

    • Pyridinyl pharmaceutical actives (e.g., anti-inflammatory drugs, anti-infective agents)
    • Pyridine-based intermediates advancing into API synthesis flow
    • Specialty building-blocks for branded and generic drug substance production

    2. Agricultural Chemical Synthesis — Sulfur-Modified Nicotinate Crop Protection Agents

    In agrochemical manufacturing, our material serves as a key feedstock for sulfur-containing nicotinate pesticides and herbicidal intermediates, valued for their tailored selectivity and environmental profile. Downstream processors rely on traceable batch reporting and impurity thresholds to match strict residue analysis standards in major export markets. The thio-bridged aromatic system enables further functionalization into active compounds with improved plant uptake and degradation rates, supporting the registrability and market access of final agrochemicals.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Food and Agriculture Organization Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • ISO 9001:2015 quality management system for crop chemical manufacturing
    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP)
    • REACH registration under EC No. 1907/2006 (for active substances or intermediates entering the European supply chain)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically dosed at 2.5–6.0% w/w of total reactant mass, calculated based on targeted sulfonation or esterification degree and adjusted per batch according to product specifications

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during heterocyclic precursor formation, prior to chlorination or methylation of the nicotinic core
    • Reacts under reflux or microwave conditions in the presence of alkylating agents
    • Monitored for residual phenylthio moiety by GC-MS analysis post-reaction

    Final product types

    • Sulfur-modified nicotinic acid herbicides
    • Selective insecticides utilizing phenylthio nicotinate scaffolds
    • Custom intermediates for downstream pesticide or plant growth regulator formulation

    3. Specialty Dye Intermediate Production

    Specialty pigment and dye producers incorporate this compound as a sulfur-donating intermediate to produce aromatic thioether-stabilized chromophores. It enables the introduction of phenylthio substituents, which enhance solvatochromic properties and fastness in industrial pigment applications. Quality audits and trace impurity controls are essential, as the presence of residual metal impurities can affect end-use color strength and compliance during textile or ink manufacturing. Batch-to-batch consistency is monitored in concert with ISO process controls.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 certified pigment/dye manufacture
    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 for textilically-applied dyes (limiting certain aromatic amines and heavy metals)
    • EU REACH Annex XVII (Restrictions on certain hazardous substances in dyes)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Average range of 0.5–1.2 mol per mol of diazonium or azo coupling partner; fine-tuned according to the shade and intensity specified in the downstream order

    Downstream process integration

    • Employed during initial arylation or sulfonation step in the dye synthesis route
    • Intercalated into aromatic frameworks under acid-catalyzed conditions
    • Subsequent purification by solvent extraction and chromatography to assure color consistency

    Final product types

    • Sulfur-stabilized azo dyes for textile yarn and fabric dyeing
    • Colorfast pigments for industrial coatings and inks
    • Photostable colorants for use in plastics and resins requiring enhanced UV resistance

    4. Electronic and OLED Material Synthesis—Functional Building Block for Organic Electronics

    Producers of advanced organic electronic materials use 2-(Phenylthio)nicotinic acid as a precision functional unit for constructing conducting polymer matrices and OLED hole transport layers. Its thioether feature imparts charge transport characteristics and fine-tunes energy band alignment in small molecule and polymer semiconductor applications. Stringent raw material traceability—especially absence of ionic and heavy metal contamination—is mandated for high-purity optoelectronic compounds, and manufacturing audits reference industry-specific electronic grade standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IPC-4101C (Base Materials for Printed Boards – specifies quality for organic electronic base films)
    • ISO 14001:2015 (Environmental Management Systems for electronics)
    • TCP (Total Chemical Purity) Grade requirements for display materials
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (Restriction of Hazardous Substances for electronic components)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Integrated at 0.3–0.7 molar equivalents relative to the polymerizable aromatic units in epitaxial thin-film synthesis, tailored based on final film morphology and conductivity

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced into the monomer feed prior to copolymerization or Suzuki coupling for polymer chain extension
    • Purified through vacuum distillation and sublimation before blending with co-monomers or dopants
    • Formulated into ink or dispersion for pattern coating on ITO glass or flexible substrates

    Final product types

    • Organic hole transport materials for OLED and display panels
    • Charge transport and buffer layers in OPV (organic photovoltaic) cells
    • Conducting organic semiconductors for flexible electronics manufacturing
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-(Phenylthio)Nicotinic Acid: Manufacturer’s Insight on a Valuable Intermediate

    Our Hands-On Experience with 2-(Phenylthio)Nicotinic Acid

    Every day, production lines pulse with the rhythm of reactions, filtration, drying, and analysis. Among our range of advanced chemicals, 2-(Phenylthio)Nicotinic Acid stands out as a robust and versatile building block. In practice, this compound—recognized by its CAS number 6618-53-1—has powered the synthesis of numerous pharmaceuticals and electronic materials. We know its manufacturing intricacies and its ability to handle demanding downstream chemistries. Over the years, we’ve witnessed how minor shifts in process parameters shape yield, purity, and usability in later steps.

    Compound Overview

    The core structure features a nicotinic acid ring substituted at the 2-position with a phenylthio group; this configuration gives the molecule both aromatic stability and a reactive anchor. We typically see it delivered as an off-white to yellowish crystalline powder, with melting ranges reproducible within a narrow band. That consistency emerges from precise control of reaction temperatures, solvent qualities, and strict moisture management—skills our technicians refine batch by batch.

    We do not treat this chemical as just another intermediate. Our continuous feedback loop between production, quality, and R&D teams lets us push for improved filtration rates and minimize impurities that would otherwise haunt later stages in a customer’s synthesis. Laboratory staff constantly revisit analytical results, chasing down trace byproducts to ensure each lot stays within limits. We often run side-by-side comparative HPLC and NMR, ensuring customer labs receive material they can rely on for replicable results.

    Key Applications of 2-(Phenylthio)Nicotinic Acid

    Across several sectors, this acid serves as a launch pad for heterocyclic compounds and active pharmaceutical ingredients. The phenylthio substituent supplies both steric bulk and reactivity, letting users introduce sulfur groups or leverage cross-coupling strategies in novel ways. Medicinal chemists appreciate its role in diversifying pyridine derivatives and expanding libraries aimed at discovering the next generation of bioactive scaffolds. At our end, delivering each shipment without unexpected side products means downstream reactions proceed with predictable yields.

    Electronics researchers sometimes draw on the compound’s aromatic stability and functionalizability for the preparation of specialized organic materials. We have seen collaborators use it to develop new ligands for metal complexes and precursors for advanced coatings, highlighting the reach of this molecule beyond pharmaceuticals. During scale-up, input from these teams helps us finetune drying stages and packaging requirements. No two customers make use of the compound in precisely the same way, so we have learned to maintain clear communication to troubleshoot solubility or particle size needs as they arise.

    Manufacturing Experience: Pursuing Purity and Performance

    Years of practical manufacturing reveal subtle nuances that matter for end users. The presence of unreacted starting material, colored impurities, or trace solvents often spells trouble for researchers, so we run each batch through meticulously staged cleaning. Eyes and instruments scrutinize every kilogram coming off the final dryer. If we spot faint discolorations or minor spectral anomalies outside of specification, production halts while teams investigate. Our blending techniques, honed through hundreds of cycles, support consistent particle distribution. Rigorous air and moisture controls keep powders free-flowing and reactive groups preserved.

    We recognize that research labs cannot afford inconsistent supply, so we engineered our processes for scalable, repeatable production. We adopted closed systems and in-line monitoring rather than relying on manual sampling, using process analytical tools to catch deviations in real time. The chemical’s synthesis involves multiple controlled stages—starting from suitably pure pyridine derivatives, then carefully executing the phenylthio substitution, each step mapped and documented by production chemists. Reliable raw material sourcing also feeds into final product confidence.

    Specifying the Product: Choosing Quality at the Source

    Over time, we’ve seen a direct connection between input quality and downstream success. This perspective pushes us to source reagents only after full traceability reviews and vendor audits. Before any chemical—including 2-(Phenylthio)Nicotinic Acid—enters storage, analytical teams screen for purity at several checkpoints, using mass spectrometry, NMR, and classic titration to catch outliers. Every lot comes with full trace analytical data. Researchers often call to ask about impurity profiles, residual solvents, or specific melting ranges. We keep detailed records because we have lived through the headaches caused by overlooked subtleties—such as trace halides or moisture spikes—especially when a slight difference delays a multi-step synthesis.

    Customers notice only the powder that arrives in the package, but reaching that point demands round-the-clock effort from many hands. Teams coordinate cleaning protocols, cross-checking analytics, and even the way materials are packed. We use containers designed to control atmospheric exchange, and our logistics staff align with regulatory needs for shipping specialized organics. Every step aims to leave the compound’s physical and chemical integrity untouched.

    What Sets Our Product Apart from Generic Offerings

    As manufacturers, we spend resources monitoring the market for changes in technical standards and customer expectations. We send our product to regular third-party verification, lining up our results with independent labs to maintain transparency. Many generic suppliers deliver the chemical with basic purity claims or minimal information on synthesis routes. We learned years ago that hidden variables in the starting material or purification steps can remain undetected until critical reactions fail or unexpected toxicity appears further downstream.

    Our product consistently outperforms in multi-stage synthetic routes, thanks to the depth of analytical review and the stepwise optimization we apply every cycle. Clients developing APIs in-house often encounter trouble reproducing literature yields with off-the-shelf intermediates. We invite direct dialogue, sharing insights on tweaks that minimize process deviations. For projects requiring variant particle sizes or solvent-wet forms, our plant adapts quickly because our staff understand the chemistry—and the risks.

    Feedback from long-term partners reminds us that reliability means more than the purity number on a sheet. Several clients in pharmaceutical development highlight that improved color, better filtration properties, and reduced batch-to-batch variability enabled smoother regulatory submissions. We do not rest on past process designs, so regular investments bring in both automation and simpler, safer plant layouts. The goal: No surprises from one batch to the next.

    Ongoing Challenges in the Field

    The market for substituted nicotinic acids faces changing regulatory scrutiny as demand shifts between pharma and materials sectors. Keeping up with global regulations—particularly in the US, Europe, and key Asian countries—demands deep familiarity with not only our chemical’s uses but also those of its byproducts and related impurities. To avoid delays, our regulatory staff bridges the gap between production and compliance, managing documentation for controlled substances as standards tighten. We work proactively with clients to anticipate shifts in solvent limits or impurity tolerances.

    Another hands-on challenge is preventing contamination by closely related S-aryl impurities. Even as process automation has improved, operators remain vigilant for subtle changes in reaction kinetics. Suppliers that overlook this end up passing on lots prone to discolor during storage or crystalize inconsistently, derailing a researcher’s tight workflow. We sharpened our knowledge by collaborating with pilot users, tracking how a fluctuation in temperature or a longer precipitation time can produce visible and invisible differences.

    Differences from other intermediates also surface when scaling from gram to multi-kilogram production. We map energy input, solvent usage, and waste management, not just to hit cost goals but so we avoid the quality drift that can follow rushed scale-up. Our engineers contributed years of data on filtration rates and mixing efficiency, allowing us to refine procedures continually. Less experienced suppliers sometimes cut corners on isolation or fail to fully strip residual solvents, but we face those learning curves head-on and integrate fixes early.

    Safety and Storage from a Manufacturer Perspective

    Safe handling defines our daily operation. Every operator knows that even low-toxicity compounds deserve respect. Our plant design channels dust and waste, reducing unintended inhalation or surface contamination by 2-(Phenylthio)Nicotinic Acid powder. Routine training reviews the use of PPE and clean-up procedures. We maintain climate-controlled storage that reduces clumping and holds the compound’s reactivity profile stable. Lab staff perform ongoing studies to track product aging, ensuring shipments never linger beyond validated shelf lives.

    We build safety into every stage from raw material receipt to final batch packing. Teams share lessons when something in the real world differs from the theory; one illumination came during a summer with high humidity, when we caught subtle caking in a shipment even after it cleared internal QC. We now use additional desiccants and revised inventory turnover to prevent recurrence, always sharing learnings with clients when new observations arise.

    Listening to End-Users Drives Our Innovation

    Our approach draws from decades alongside contract labs, pharmaceutical developers, and material scientists. Many ideas for process enhancements grew from direct user feedback: a laboratory struggling to dissolve older batches, or a synthesis running to unwanted colors at scale. Often, these observations centered not on purity targets but on flowability, smell, or handling comfort. We draw on a culture of scientific curiosity, urging line staff to look beyond routine tests and ask deeper questions about every anomaly.

    The most rewarding changes came from tight collaborations—like developing a custom micronized version at a customer’s request that later found value in other markets. Partnership, not transaction, makes the biggest difference in the specialty chemical space. Researchers tell us when a process step diverges from the literature or an unexpected impurity crops up; we take such calls as learning opportunities rather than complaints. This two-way street builds knowledge for continual improvement.

    Data, Transparency, and Support

    We build transparency into all interactions: every technical data set gets tucked into the shipping documents, every regulatory question welcomed by our support team. We direct requests for detailed impurity breakdowns to the chemists who ran the batch, not outsourced help desks. Drawing from this direct connection, clients develop higher confidence both in results and future projects relying on our intermediate.

    Many laboratories navigate shifting analytical requirements as regulatory bodies update acceptable levels for process impurities and residual solvents. We keep analytical methods current and, when methods evolve, quickly share comparisons so researchers can feel confident their results align with new norms. Having these connections at the manufacturer level gives customers a leg up during strict audits or when preparing regulatory filings, as each query finds a direct answer backed by real-time plant data.

    What’s Ahead for 2-(Phenylthio)Nicotinic Acid

    Innovation in synthetic chemistry rarely stands still. Pharmas chase more potent leads while the electronics sector demands cleaner, more robust precursors. We allocate resources toward greener synthetic pathways, seeking less hazardous reagents and leaner waste streams. Our teams study process intensification, exploring continuous flow reactions to both boost safety and minimize environmental impact. In-house R&D doesn’t work in isolation; each pilot trial builds off feedback from those using the material at the bench. For instance, we have reduced chlorinated solvent use and improved yields with alternative bases in pilot runs, translating lessons learned directly to the main plant.

    In tackling tomorrow’s challenges—higher regulatory bars, stricter impurity limits, or the persistent push for greater cost efficiency—we lean on years of practical experience. Equipment upgrades and smarter automation further underpin supply resilience. Partnering for projects from scale-up through the regulatory finish line, our team commits to transparency and technical support tailored to each context, not a one-size-fits-all template.

    Closing Perspective from the Factory Floor

    At the end of a shift, producing 2-(Phenylthio)Nicotinic Acid means more than pressing a button. Each batch reflects shared knowledge, careful evaluation of new approaches, and a genuine relationship with users facing high-stakes synthesis and discovery. Our efforts start in receipt of primary materials and finish only after customers achieve reliable research or production outcomes. This chemical, while just one among many, draws together decades of practical chemistry, regulatory insight, and responsive manufacturing.

    Ongoing success arises from openness—welcoming feedback, troubleshooting complex chemistry, and building trust through honest dialogue. Over years of manufacturing, we know behind each shipment stands a promise: that every gram meets the standards not just of the moment, but of those aiming to turn laboratory promise into the next real-world solution.