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2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile

    • Product Name 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile
    • Alias Indole-3-acetonitrile, 2-phenyl-
    • Einecs 233-406-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    629631

    Chemical Name 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile
    Cas Number 1531-78-6
    Molecular Formula C16H12N2
    Molecular Weight 232.28 g/mol
    Appearance Light yellow to brown solid
    Melting Point 162-166 °C
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents like DMSO and ethanol
    Purity Typically ≥ 98%
    Smiles N#CCC1=C(N2C=CC=CC2=C1)C3=CC=CC=C3
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place; protect from light
    Synonyms 2-Phenyl-1H-indole-3-acetonitrile

    As an accredited 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle, 10 grams, tightly sealed with screw cap, labeled with chemical name, hazard symbols, and handling instructions.
    Shipping 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. The packaging complies with chemical handling regulations to ensure safety during transit. It is classified as a laboratory chemical and may require specialized labeling and documentation. Transport is typically via ground or air, depending on destination and quantity.
    Storage 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. Keep it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Ensure the storage area is secure and clearly labeled, with access limited to trained personnel. Follow all relevant safety and disposal regulations.
    Application of 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile

    Applications of 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile serves as a specialized intermediate in multiple sectors of chemical manufacturing. Its structure supports precise synthesis of complex organic molecules. Below, our factory outlines key downstream scenarios, focusing on compliance, formulation, and integration in end-user production.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Antineoplastic Drug Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers incorporate 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile into synthetic routes to produce select indole-derived antineoplastic agents. This intermediate supports multi-step active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) assembly, enabling high-purity yield and controlled impurity profiles. The use case involves strict compliance with global quality and regulatory frameworks for oncology product safety.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • US Pharmacopeia (USP) guidelines for intermediates
    • EU EudraLex Volume 4 for pharmaceutical manufacture
    • Certificate of Suitability (CEP) requirements if supplied to the EU market

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–12% by molar ratio in multistep synthesis, adjusted by desired API yield and process route optimization

    Downstream process integration

    • Charges at the initial alkylation or acylation stage, followed by catalytic transformation and purification steps
    • Included in reaction vessels under strictly controlled temperature and inert atmosphere
    • Assayed in-process for residual solvent and by-product content

    Final product types

    • Indole-based antitumor pharmaceuticals (e.g., clinical trial substances, reference standards)
    • Bulk APIs for further formulation
    • Active intermediate stocks for contract API manufacturers

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis: Precursor for Plant Growth Regulators

    Agrochemical formulators utilize 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile in the controlled synthesis of specific indole-derived plant growth regulators (PGRs). The intermediate supports highly selective catalytic conversions, delivering consistent feed for subsequent esterification or amidation. Its performance in large-scale synthesis impacts both the plant growth outcome and the environmental profile of formulated PGRs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) for agricultural chemicals
    • OECD Test Guidelines for chemical registration dossiers
    • Local authority registration (US EPA, China ICAMA, EU REACH as applicable)
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems in agrochemical production

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–8% of batch composition by mass depending on the target PGR and downstream catalytic yield rates

    Downstream process integration

    • Feeds into initial condensation reactions in stirred-tank reactors
    • Supports continuous distillation for intermediate isolation
    • Blending into formulation tanks post-synthesis for downstream adjuvant mixing

    Final product types

    • Indoleacetic acid derivatives for crop yield enhancement
    • Formulated water-dispersible PGR granules
    • Concentrated liquid agricultural products for field application

    3. Specialty Dye Intermediate: Synthesis of High-Performance Pigments

    The pigment sector sources 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile in the manufacture of custom azo and indolic dyes. Its aromatic indole core provides a scaffold for chromophore engineering, supporting tight color shade control and fastness improvement. The intermediate’s industrial application enables downstream pigment makers to achieve specified performance attributes in automotive, plastics, and specialty textile colorants.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU REACH registered for intermediates
    • ZDHC Manufacturing Restricted Substances List (MRSL)
    • ISO 9001:2015-certified pigment processing
    • Testing to ISO 105 for color fastness in textiles

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3–10% of dye formulation input, varying by pigment design and color intensity targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacts in controlled azo coupling or cyclization steps
    • Charged directly in batch reactors under nitrogen
    • Purified by crystallization before final pigment dispersion

    Final product types

    • High-color-strength automotive paint pigments
    • Heat-stable masterbatches for plastics
    • Textile printing inks for synthetic and blended fibers

    4. Research-Grade Intermediate in Fine Chemical Synthesis

    Institutions and contract research organizations (CROs) integrate 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile for advanced study of indole-based compound libraries. Its reactivity enables construction of analogues with diverse substitution profiles, pivotal in medicinal chemistry and material science discovery pipelines. Strict traceability, purity validation, and detailed batch records form part of the supplied package, matching the rigorous standards for regulated R&D chemistry.

    Industry compliance standards

    • GLP (Good Laboratory Practice) per OECD principles
    • ISO 17025 for laboratory testing and calibration
    • Documentation to support NMR, HPLC, and LC-MS analysis
    • Chemical Tracking Programs (country-specific, e.g., US DEA List I/II chemicals)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Varies from 0.5–5 mmol per reaction in bench-scale synthesis; adjusted for reaction design and compound screening batch size

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved in reaction flasks for combinatorial chemistry protocols
    • Undergoes stepwise derivatization for small-molecule library expansion
    • Subject to preparative chromatography for purification and structural elucidation

    Final product types

    • Indole derivative reference compounds for bioassays
    • Lead molecules for pharmaceutical screening
    • Material science building blocks for polymer research
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile: A Crucial Building Block for Advanced Synthesis

    Our Perspective as a Producer

    Inside the manufacturing floor where chemical synthesis meets precision, our relationship with 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile stretches back through countless production batches, upgrades in technology, and fresh application ideas brought by our partners. This isn’t a substance that simply fills a catalog listing — it plays a strategic role in streamlining multi-step syntheses for researchers, pharmaceutical companies, and specialty materials developers who want purer, more consistent intermediates for their innovations.

    Model and Specifications: What We Offer by Direct Synthesis

    Our 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile hits the market under precise batch-controlled conditions, because trace consistency and repeatability separate process success from unexpected downtime. The batch system we use delivers a uniform molecular structure, minimizing byproducts that complicate downstream purifications. Technically, the molecule combines a phenyl group substituted directly to the indole core, with an acetonitrile side chain at the 3-position. We confirmed purity through both NMR and HPLC, knowing that even slight variation changes how well it supports later steps in a synthesis pathway. Particle size and physical form stay tailored—our experience tells us both laboratories and scaled plants have unique handling needs. We offer the compound as a crystalline solid, thoroughly dried, packaged to limit light and moisture exposure, with quality control documentation detailing every lot’s analytical confirmation.

    Real-World Usage and Relevance

    Real chemistry isn’t just formula sheets; it’s about meeting actual production targets and regulatory requirements. 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile serves as a lynchpin intermediate in synthesizing several indole alkaloid derivatives, pharmaceutical actives, and advanced organic materials. Our largest collaborators use it to build complex scaffolds for both medicinal and agricultural chemistry, relying on its stable reactivity when taken through elaborate condensation, alkylation, and hydrolysis steps. We’ve seen partners deploy it in routes toward kinase inhibitors, anti-inflammatory agents, and experimental dyes. Having a consistently pure starting point turns the difference between a strong product yield and nagging batch failures that drag down an R&D campaign. The compound’s resistance to light-induced decomposition helps us deliver on longer shelf life, which matters for projects needing staggered purchases across quarters.

    For research teams, time is often money. 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile shortens labor by lending itself well to direct alkylation, Suzuki coupling, and other common transformations, all backed by a structure that doesn’t demand extensive protective group strategies. Twenty years ago, some of the steps now achieved in a day once required weeks—our experience synthesizing and fine-tuning this compound has directly supported that progress.

    Comparisons: Where Our Product Stands Out

    Not every indole intermediate can handle harsh conditions or keep intact through long storage. Among its class, 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile stands distinct for being less prone to polymerization and offering higher melting points than similar compounds that include other ring substitutions. Its side-chain nitrile group opens more synthetic pathways, especially when contrasted against methyl or ethyl versions that bind more selectively and reduce subsequent transformation options. The compound’s solid form, unlike some others which come as oils, has also simplified solvent switching and purification.

    In our facility, we also produce competitive indole-3-acetic precursors and halogenated derivatives. Comparing across lots, the 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile batches demonstrate improved resistance to both moisture and oxidation. Users tell us this resilience avoids shelf-life-related losses, especially when stored through humid or variable environments typical in non-temperature-controlled warehouses.

    Commonly, our customers report reduced issues with unwanted side reactions—problems they’ve encountered with analogs bearing nitro or halogen substitution on the indole core. Also, pharma developers highlight our supply chain transparency, which supports their compliance departments through audits and regulatory filings. We routinely share our quality control results and technical feedback, supporting the validation process for new synthetic routes.

    Challenges in the Industry: Handling and Regulatory Compliance

    Synthesizing and distributing aromatic nitrile intermediates isn’t as simple as moving inert or bulk commodity chemicals. Every batch of 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile must meet precise process control standards, and regulatory expectations around precursor traceability have only increased in recent years. We invest in robust cleaning validation, consistent analytical control, and end-to-end logging of reagent sources to keep client confidence high.

    Strict regulation sometimes disrupts schedules for firms relying on off-shore, variable-source suppliers. Because our production is local and vertically integrated, we reduce delay risk. Documentation support, including batch records and retain samples, arrives with every shipment—not as a request, but as the default. Many researchers come back for repeat orders after having had customs or regulatory clearance issues with product bought through lesser-known channels. Having spent decades in the sector, we recognize that readiness to provide detailed safety data and onboarding support distinguishes committed manufacturers from distributors just moving boxes.

    The Importance of Consistent Quality in Innovation Pipelines

    Anyone who has worked on a pharmaceutical project knows bottlenecks don’t only arise from concept or synthetic pathway complexity—many times, it’s impurity levels or inconsistent physical properties of raw materials that stall bring-up or scale-up. In one recent collaboration, an abrupt switch from a trial-sized to a pilot plant batch resulted in process failures traced back to poorly controlled source material. After switching to our 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile, prepared under strict control, yield losses vanished and overall throughput improved. That kind of lived experience reinforces why the industry continues to rely on dedicated, process-driven producers instead of generic resellers.

    Our chemists constantly analyze trends in both regulatory shifts and synthetic methods, which shapes not just how we produce 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile, but how we document, package, and ship it. By staying ahead of regulatory curveballs or evolving impurity thresholds, we support pharmaceutical and industrial clients in reaching milestones faster and with fewer compliance headaches.

    Packaging Standards and Storage: What Experience Has Taught Us

    Certain chemicals call for ordinary packaging—others require special effort. Our long-term supply experience with 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile prompted us to select amber glass and barrier-sealed containers, limiting UV and atmospheric moisture exposure during transit and storage. During a particularly demanding shipping year marked by customs delays and extended transit times, our packaging experience allowed several customer lots to arrive with no loss in product integrity. We update our logistics protocols seasonally, adjusting for temperature swings, which matters for those dispatching to global R&D outposts.

    Storage recommendations draw on our in-house stability trials. Six and twelve month benchmarks show that under standard laboratory conditions, purity and crystalline properties hold steady. That reliability saves our customers both shelf space (by reducing overstock) and handling time (by preventing double-check testing that can slow down project timelines).

    Process Improvements and Sustainability

    Over the years, we’ve refined our synthetic route for 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile to minimize the number of hazardous byproducts and to improve atom economy. The earliest processes involved solvent mixtures that created difficult-to-manage waste and were energetically intensive. Today, through catalysis improvements and refinement of the reaction steps, we re-use solvents internally and have invested in on-site purification units that recover usable materials.

    Our team has participated in industry consortia working on greener nitrile synthesis pathways. In one joint project, we helped replace a legacy oxidizing agent with a more benign substitute. These aren't tweaks for the sake of marketing; lower energy input and cleaner waste streams mean less downtime for disposal management and safer operations for everyone on the production line. These improvements translate to cleaner final product, smaller environmental footprint, and a story we are willing to share with our supply partners and regulatory bodies.

    Supporting Growth in Pharmaceutical and Materials Science

    Pharmaceutical chemistry moves fast—markets demand new actives, regulators demand cleaner data, and patents shift application targets. 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile holds a unique role as a “chemical backbone” enabling quick diversification of molecular libraries. Whether forming part of a screening set for next-generation kinase inhibitors or becoming a scaffold in antimicrobial agent research, this compound enables rapid prototype development.

    For materials scientists, the indole core acts as a functional linker in designing advanced organic dyes used in photovoltaics and display technology. Early batches we supplied found their way into light-emitting compounds where purity and trace metal control were essential for maximizing device efficiency and minimizing error rates. Research teams at partner institutes routinely request technical support when working at the interface between bioactivity and materials stability, and our experience shortens that learning curve.

    Teachers and academic researchers also benefit from working with material sourced directly from our reactors rather than uncertain surplus channels. By providing clarity on synthetic history, impurity profile, and lot-specific composition, we underwrite the reproducibility which underpins published results and patent filings.

    Feedback, Traceability, and Long-Term Relationships

    Longevity in this sector comes from learning from every shipment, technical challenge, and customer request. After sending hundreds of 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile lots to both blue-chip and startup partners, the highest praise is often a phone call with positive feedback months later. One R&D head described our documentation and technical staff as the “insurance policy” for their product launch schedule.

    Every drum, every bottle, and every technical sheet we deliver is cross-referenced through digital traceability logs. This means batches purchased years ago can be tracked for clients facing late-stage regulatory queries. Our system learns from deviations, feedback, or reports of downstream issues, driving process improvement cycles and raising supply confidence.

    Looking Forward: Aligning With Evolving Needs

    Future demand for 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile will grow as both pharmaceutical and advanced materials chemistries converge on more complex targets. We stay committed not just to scale, but to knowledge-sharing across our supply chain. Our technical team holds regular workshops, resource sharing, and troubleshooting meet-ups with clients who want more than “just a standard shipment.” This ongoing exchange helps us understand emerging needs for both product improvements and documentation, including support for digital inventory management solutions and audits.

    Quality matters—so does access to knowledgeable support. Our experience repeatedly confirms that consistent chemical quality, direct dialogue, and technical transparency create productive relationships and better project outcomes. 2-Phenylindole-3-Acetonitrile is more than an item code on a packing slip: in the real world of process chemistry, it is the difference between stalled progress and a smooth, reproducible path to discovery.

    We welcome the evolving complexity of our clients’ challenges and remain ready to support every phase, from first feasibility study through to full-scale commercialization.