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2-Nitrobenzamide

    • Product Name 2-Nitrobenzamide
    • Alias o-Nitrobenzamide
    • Einecs 202-735-1
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    960209

    Name 2-Nitrobenzamide
    Cas Number 610-18-0
    Molecular Formula C7H6N2O3
    Molecular Weight 166.14 g/mol
    Appearance Yellow to orange solid
    Melting Point 142-146 °C
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Density 1.439 g/cm3
    Pubchem Cid 63577
    Smiles C1=CC=C(C(=C1)[N+](=O)[O-])C(=O)N
    Inchi InChI=1S/C7H6N2O3/c8-7(10)5-3-1-2-4-6(5)9(11)12/h1-4H,(H2,8,10)

    As an accredited 2-Nitrobenzamide factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 2-Nitrobenzamide is supplied in a sealed 100g amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled with hazard and handling information.
    Shipping 2-Nitrobenzamide is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, moisture, and incompatible substances. The packaging complies with hazardous materials regulations, ensuring safety during transport. Each shipment includes appropriate labeling and documentation. Handling requires personal protective equipment, and storage should be in a cool, well-ventilated area, away from heat and ignition sources.
    Storage 2-Nitrobenzamide should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents and strong acids. Protect it from moisture and direct sunlight. Proper chemical labeling and containment are essential to prevent accidental exposure or contamination. Store at room temperature unless otherwise specified by the manufacturer’s guidelines.
    Application of 2-Nitrobenzamide

    Applications of 2-Nitrobenzamide in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer of 2-nitrobenzamide, we supply this specialty intermediate to established industries engaged in complex chemical synthesis. Our technical team engages with downstream formulation experts to support targeted use cases across regulated sectors. Below, we provide details on core industrial applications, including regulatory benchmarks, dosage guidance, process deployment, and key end-use products.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    2-nitrobenzamide serves as a crucial intermediate in the multi-step manufacturing of specific active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), particularly for benzamide-derived drugs. Formulators require consistently high assay purity and low residual solvents to comply with regulated synthetic pathways. Integrators adopt validated reaction sequences, commonly incorporating 2-nitrobenzamide during nitro reduction or amidation steps. Its precise use impacts quality traits and batch reproducibility of the resulting pharmaceuticals.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP, ICH Q7)
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.), United States Pharmacopeia (USP)
    • FDA DMF submission for relevant intermediates
    • ICH guidelines on residual solvents

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranges from 0.3 to 0.8 molar equivalents, adjusted per target molecule synthesis requirements and batch scale

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduction in the initial nitro reduction stage or amidation coupling as the first or second step of API synthesis compounds

    Final product types

    • Benzamide-based APIs (e.g., antipsychotic, antiemetic agents)
    • Pharmaceutical intermediate stock solutions
    • Clinical development samples for regulated market submission
    • Commercial small molecule drug substances

    2. Agrochemical Intermediates Manufacturing

    Producers of advanced agrochemical actives use 2-nitrobenzamide as a key building block in the synthesis of specific herbicide and fungicide molecules. The molecule allows for strategic introduction of aromatic amide moieties essential for biological activity. Typically, process chemists introduce it during condensation or rearrangement steps, which are tightly monitored for purity and conversion rates. Adherence to national and regional residue and eco-toxicity requirements is fundamental at every stage.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • REACH Registration (EC 1907/2006) for agrochemical intermediates
    • OECD Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) for synthesis validation
    • Chinese GB/T 20784-2021 (pesticide technical material standards)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Concentrations typically set at 0.4–0.6 mole per mole of final active ingredient, optimized in pilot based on desired crop spectrum

    Downstream process integration

    • Input during core amide coupling or nitration rearrangement stage after initial aromatic nitration, before final functionalization

    Final product types

    • Crop-protection actives featuring benzamide groups
    • Technical grade agrochemical bulk intermediates
    • Formulated herbicide and fungicide products
    • Seed treatment and foliar application concentrates

    3. Dye and Pigment Precursor Production

    In the colorant industry, 2-nitrobenzamide enters as a specialty intermediate for the controlled synthesis of specific azo dyes and heterocyclic pigments. Its controlled reactivity aids selective amination and cyclization routes during production of colorant molecules with high tinctorial strength and light fastness. Regulatory frameworks mandate detailed impurity profiling and confirmatory trace analysis for synthetic dye applications—process engineers rely on precise feed ratios to maintain batch consistency.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 71-3 (Safety of Toys - Migration of Certain Elements for colorants)
    • ISO 9001:2015 Certified Dye Manufacturing
    • Oeko-Tex® Standard 100 (For textile-approved dyes)
    • REACH Annex XVII restrictions for aromatic amines

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically between 0.1–0.5 weight percent of total batch mass, modulated depending on chromophore design and required intensity

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted during the initial amide formation or in cyclization steps preceding final dye coupling; occasionally participates before reduction to facilitate amine formation

    Final product types

    • Azo and benzamide-based synthetic dyes for textiles
    • High-performance pigment concentrates for plastics and inks
    • Semi-finished dye intermediates
    • Industrial textile and leather colorants

    4. Specialty Chemical and Polymer Additive Manufacture

    Developers of niche performance chemicals and polymer additives use 2-nitrobenzamide to introduce specific aromatic backbone structures during synthesis of functional monomers and specialty modifiers. The precise control of substitution pattern enables tailored migration properties or UV-resistance in plastics and resins. Additive manufacturers track tight compliance with chemical safety and substance emission regulations, justifying choice of intermediate by downstream polymer compatibility tests.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems
    • EU Regulation (EU) No 10/2011 for materials intended to contact food (in case of polymer additive applications)
    • UL Yellow Card (ASTM D635) for plastic materials flammability
    • REACH Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC) Assessment

    Typical usage ratio

    • Commonly dosed at 0.2–1.0 mole per mole of targeted polymer backbone unit, based on performance testing and desired modifier strength

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during synthesis of monomers or polymer chain extenders; sometimes used in final compounding steps for masterbatch production

    Final product types

    • UV-stabilizing polymer additives
    • Modified resins and specialty plastics
    • Performance-enhancing masterbatches
    • Functionalized specialty monomers for further polymerization
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 2-Nitrobenzamide: A Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Understanding 2-Nitrobenzamide in the Modern Chemical Landscape

    2-Nitrobenzamide stands out in our portfolio because it brings a unique balance of reactivity and stability to the table. We have spent many years refining its production to meet strict industry standards. Each batch runs through a carefully controlled nitration process, which lets us keep impurity levels low and consistency high. The model we generally produce features a crystalline powder, ranging in color from off-white to pale yellow. Moisture content is kept below 0.5%, and we target a high purity level, regularly exceeding 98% by HPLC analysis. This kind of attention to purity and physical form allows downstream users in specialty chemical research and pharmaceutical intermediate preparation to trust what they’re weighing and dissolving.

    The Substance Behind 2-Nitrobenzamide: What Sets It Apart

    2-Nitrobenzamide might not get as much attention as other aromatic intermediates, but its unique nitro and amide functional groups put it in a class of its own. The nitro group adds an electron-withdrawing influence, shaping its behavior in substitution and reduction reactions. Our experience has shown this makes it especially useful in stepwise syntheses for APIs and agrochemical products. Chemists working with para- or ortho-substituted intermediates often find those positions too reactive or prone to byproduct formation. 2-Nitrobenzamide strikes a good balance, offering useful reactivity without the unpredictability seen in other nitroaromatics.

    Comparing with Similar Compounds: Why Choose This One?

    We get plenty of requests for substituted nitrobenzamides, but 2-nitro isomers consistently outperform others in certain applications. Take 4-nitrobenzamide for example—it holds onto its nitro group more stubbornly during reduction steps, slowing down key transformations. 3-nitrobenzamide, on the other hand, tends to be more sensitive to hydrolysis, leading to stability issues in routines with higher moisture content. The ortho-nitro placement in 2-nitrobenzamide keeps its structure robust, yet the molecule remains responsive in reduction, amidation, and selective coupling reactions. Downstream, this means less waste and higher yields for our buyers, which is essential when running tight margins in research or pilot-line work.

    Production Backbone: Maintaining Quality and Consistency

    Every gram of 2-Nitrobenzamide that leaves our factory reflects years of process adjustment and hands-on troubleshooting. Our crew pays close attention to raw material quality, especially for key feedstocks like o-nitroaniline and acetic anhydride. We avoid untested suppliers and favor long-term partners who provide certificates of analysis and lot samples before we commit to a large order. Once inside our plant, each batch runs through a staged reaction environment. Our reactors keep a firm grip on temperature control, as even a small swing above threshold can tip the nitration mechanism toward unwanted dinitration or hydrolysis side reactions.

    We let experience guide our drying and purification steps. Over-drying can drive off trace amines, which customers often screen for in QC. Too little drying invites moisture, impacting shelf life. On every run, our technicians use both classical TLC and advanced chromatographic techniques to check for trace isomers or colored byproducts. Getting these little details right saves our customers headaches down the line, especially when they’re running multi-step syntheses or scale-up trials. It’s not about chasing a perfect theoretical yield. It’s about creating a product that behaves the same way every shipment, each month of the year.

    Real-World Applications: Why End Users Ask for 2-Nitrobenzamide

    2-Nitrobenzamide isn’t just another reagent on a shelf. Its amide group brings synthetic opportunity. We’ve seen it used as a building block for benzimidazole libraries, often the backbone of antifungal and antihypertensive drug screens. One pharmaceutical startup we worked with used our 2-Nitrobenzamide in a hydrogenation protocol that builds high-value aniline intermediates—these then serve as scaffolds for kinase inhibitor R&D. Scale-up ran smoother because we could reliably provide low-residual solvent levels, avoiding purification bottlenecks at their site.

    Agrochemical firms make a different kind of use from its stability and controlled nitro reactivity. In biocidal screening workflows, they look for intermediates that resist hydrolysis yet activate under specific process conditions. Our batches, regularly tested for water-insoluble residue and consistent melting point, offer peace of mind to their QC chemists. Subtle changes—like a cloudier solution or an unexpected exotherm—can spell trouble in these development screens. Experience shows that predictable melting and solubility makes hydrogenation and downstream derivatization reproducible, from gram-scale to pilot-reactor volumes.

    Solubility, Handling, and Storage Realities

    On the floor, 2-Nitrobenzamide doesn’t demand complicated handling. Its melting point hovers around 190-192°C, and it remains free-flowing when kept dry and away from direct sunlight. In water, solubility sits at the lower end; most applications rely on organic solvents like DMF, DMSO, or acetonitrile to get reaction mixtures homogenous. For our customers, this means predictable workup and less risk of solvent incompatibility. Missed endpoints from incomplete dissolution used to be more common until we worked out a batch-by-batch particle size control. Now, getting the powder into reaction solubilized takes less time, which matters in lean lab staffing environments or continuous flow setups.

    We ship in vacuum-sealed, multi-layer foil pouches placed inside HDPE drums to keep moisture and ambient contamination at bay. Regular audits of our storage warehouse keep the temperature steady, below 30°C. This is not just a storage guideline—it protects the lot from subtle shifts in residual water or peroxide formation, which have burned researchers at clients' sites before. Our in-house monitoring cut down on degraded samples, leading to fewer batch write-offs for clients and longer shelf life measured over quarters, not just weeks.

    Regulatory and Safety: Beyond Just Checking Boxes

    Anyone regularly producing nitro compounds knows the raft of regulations can be daunting. We stay current with both local and international chemical control legislation. More than once, customers have called upon us during customs holds or shipment delays, looking for up-to-date supporting documents for 2-Nitrobenzamide. Our documentation drills down into trace metal content, residual solvents, and regulated impurity markers. That’s not just about compliance—each country enforces slightly different standards, and without the right Certificate of Analysis and supporting detail, containers can sit in customs. Our batch release system has built-in double checks to ensure every shipment leaves with its up-to-date paperwork, whether headed down the road or across the ocean.

    From a workplace safety perspective, experience tells us to never take shortcuts. Our staff wear proper PPE, and we limit airborne dust during both transfer and packing. We’ve invested in improved fume extraction systems after monitoring nitro compound particulates over several years. The aim is not just regulatory compliance, but a healthier work environment and less downtime from lost-time injuries or exposure incidents. Incoming customers who have experienced handling nitro compounds elsewhere often comment on the difference in our odor and dust control, a detail that rarely makes it into the product literature but adds significant value day-to-day.

    Problem Solving: Solutions for End-User Challenges

    We’ve supported customers dealing with stubborn side-reactions and purity challenges in downstream chemistry. One university lab reported their hydrogenation to 2-aminobenzamide kept stalling out at partial conversion when using another supplier’s material. Our technical team reviewed their reaction profile and noticed their supplier’s batch contained higher levels of colored byproducts, likely oxynitro intermediates. Switching to our high-purity 2-Nitrobenzamide eliminated this problem—conversion rates stabilized, and color intensity of their final amine dropped. We didn’t stop at shipping product; we walked the lab through storage improvements and work-up tweaks, sharing our learnings from similar past troubleshooting exercises. The value lies not only in the molecule but in how it performs in challenging scenarios over multiple campaigns.

    Folks working up polar intermediates for specialty dyes and pigment preparations asked for customized particle sizing to improve wetting and mixing in viscous reaction media. Granule size can change how readily a powder integrates with solvents—or clumps and resists dispersion. We altered milling steps, field-testing several pilot batches to tune in on what worked best in their application. Customization efforts like this don’t just help one project: they feed our knowledge base, allowing future customers to skip long trial phases and go straight to repeatable results. Feedback cycles with direct users expose real chemistry problems, which has always brought more practical benefit than chasing theoretical optimums from literature.

    Economic Pressures and Sourcing Realities

    Like every chemical maker these days, we face fluctuations in raw material costs and regulatory fees. Baselining cost and quality against competitors drives operational reality. We have been pressed by multi-national formulators to keep costs steady during times of feedstock spikes, especially as demand for nitroaromatic intermediates shifts with new pharmaceutical launches. By producing in batches sized for both R&D and pilot-scale needs, we avoid idling reactors and pass those savings to our customers. This takes careful planning, particularly in a world where unexpected shipping delays or customs issues can slow downstream projects.

    We invest in local supplier relationships for key inputs, keeping supply chains resilient in the face of global disruptions. This means more reliable lead times and lower risk of sudden shortages—a point often overlooked until a critical project stalls due to a late or out-of-spec batch. Open dialogue with customers about availability and substitutes, when needed, allows their own planning and formulation teams to make informed choices. As a direct producer, we answer for every batch we send out, building long-term trust rather than chasing short-term spot sales.

    Continuous Improvement: Feedback and Innovation

    It’s no secret that new syntheses and regulatory shifts keep chemical manufacturing in a state of change. We run regular reviews of our 2-Nitrobenzamide process, not only to improve efficiency but also to stay in front of tighter impurity specs and new downstream application trends. Our R&D staff keep up with emerging uses—everything from new catalyst explorations in organic electronics to template-guided drug discovery—and field growing requests for variations in particle size, purity, and packaging. Direct input from researchers and process chemists feeds our improvement loops, prompting targeted changes that bring real operational gains with every tweak.

    Our teams regularly experiment with purification and crystallization adjustments, chasing not simply higher purity but also easier filtration and drying characteristics. These small changes often make a difference in final productivity at the customer’s facility. We keep open channels with regular buyers so process tweaks can be rapidly deployed across the board when they show measurable improvement. Sometimes these ideas originate inside our plant, other times from a persistent customer lab tech struggling with a filtration bottleneck. The best solutions usually come from these partnerships, not from abstract lab work in isolation.

    Looking to the Future: Adaptation and Customer Collaboration

    Demand for 2-Nitrobenzamide continues to change. Pharmaceutical and agrochemical initiatives drive much of the volume, but new requests surface each year from material science and specialty polymer teams. Talking to these users one-on-one gives us insight into how the molecule might need to adapt—be it through finer milling, ultra-dry forms for moisture-sensitive applications, or tighter certifications for regulated markets. Our experience tells us that success lies in this kind of straightforward collaboration, where both sides acknowledge the limitations of the material while seeking practical routes to expand its use.

    From our factory floor to your research lab, chemical plant, or manufacturing suite, the story of 2-Nitrobenzamide is written by continuous attention to process and purpose. Each batch builds on lessons learned—about purity, consistency, real-world handling, and the honest demands of downstream chemistry. In competitive environments, a dependable and adaptable intermediate like this isn’t just an input cost—it’s a foundation for repeatable innovation and real operational progress.